,,iv #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,,con4 ,,res4 #bf ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,march #bf1 #bjai,mrs4 ,carolyn ,b4 ,maloney of ,new ,york 7for herself1 ,mr4 ,bilirakis1 and ,mr4 ,payne7 submitted the following concurrent resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs ,,concurrent ,,resolution ,expressing the sense of the ,congress that the ,parthenon ,marbles should be returned to ,greece4 ,whereas the ,parthenon was built on the hill of the ,acropolis in ,athens1 ,greece1 in the mid-fifth century ,b4,c4 under the direction of the ,athenian statesman ,pericles and the design of the sculptor ,phidias2 ,whereas the ,parthenon is the ultimate expression of the artistic genius of ,greece1 the preeminent symbol of the ,greek cultural heritage1 including its art1 architecture1 and democracy1 and of the contributions that modern ,greeks and their forefathers have made to civilization2 ,whereas the ,parthenon has served as a place of worship for ancient ,greeks1 ,christians1 and ,muslims2 ,whereas the ,parthenon has been adopted by imitation by the ,united ,states in many preeminent public buildings1 including the ,lincoln ,memorial2 ,whereas over #ajj pieces of the ,parthenon's sculptures1 now known as the ,parthenon ,marbles1 were removed from the ,parthenon under questionable circumstances between #ahja and #ahaf by ,british nobleman ,thomas ,bruce1 seventh ,earl of ,elgin1 while ,greece was still under ,ottoman rule2 ,whereas the removal of the ,parthenon ,marbles1 including their perilous voyage to ,great ,britain and their careless storage there for many years1 greatly endangered the ,marbles2 ,whereas the ,parthenon ,marbles were removed to grace the private home of ,lord ,elgin1 who transferred the ,marbles to the ,british ,museum only after severe personal economic misfortunes2 ,whereas the sculptures of the ,parthenon were designed as an integral part of the structure of the ,parthenon temple1 the carvings of the friezes1 pediments1 and metopes are not merely statuary1 movable decorative art1 but are integral arts of the ,parthenon1 which can best be appreciated if all the ,parthenon ,marbles are reunified2 ,whereas the ,parthenon is a universal symbol of culture1 democracy1 and freedom1 making the ,parthenon ,marbles of concern not only to ,greece but to all the world2 ,whereas1 since obtaining independence in #ahcj1 ,greece has sought the return of the ,parthenon ,marbles2 ,whereas the return of the ,parthenon ,marbles would be a profound demonstration by the ,united ,kingdom of its appreciation and respect for the ,parthenon and classical art2 ,whereas returning the ,parthenon ,marbles to ,greece would be a gesture of good will on the part of the ,british ,parliament1 and would set no legal precedent1 nor in any other way affect the ownership or disposition of other objects in museums in the ,united ,states or around the world2 ,whereas the ,united ,kingdom should return the ,parthenon ,marbles in recognition that the ,parthenon is part of the cultural heritage of the entire world and1 as such1 should be made whole2 ,whereas ,greece would provide care for the ,parthenon ,marbles equal or superior to the care provided by the ,british ,museum1 especially considering the irreparable harm caused by attempts by the museum to remove the original color and patina of the ,marbles with abrasive cleaners2 ,whereas ,greece opened the ,new ,acropolis ,museum in #bjji which houses the ,marbles that were not removed to the ,united ,kingdom by ,lord ,elgin and displays them alongside plaster replicas of the ,marbles currently in the ,british ,museum so visitors can see the entire frieze as it was designed around the ,temple of ,athena2 ,whereas it has been #bjj years since the ,british ,government voted to purchase the ,marbles2 ,whereas the ,greek ,government has publicly supported working with the ,british ,government in a diplomatic manner to negotiate mutually agreeable conditions for the return of the ,parthenon ,marbles2 ,whereas the people of ,greece have a greater1 ancient bond to the ,parthenon ,marbles1 which were in ,greece for over #b1bjj years of the over #b1dcj-year history of the ,parthenon2 and ,whereas ,british ,members of ,parliament across the political spectrum have supported legislation to authorize the return of the ,marbles to ,greece3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that it is the sense of the ,congress that the ,government of the ,united ,kingdom should enter into negotiations with the ,government of ,greece to facilitate return of the ,parthenon ,marbles to ,greece4