,,iii #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #hb ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,march #g1 #bjag ,mr4 ,cardin 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,mc,cain1 and ,mr4 ,van ,hollen7 submitted the following resolution2 which was considered and agreed to ,,resolution ,congratulating the ,johns ,hopkins ,university ,applied ,physics ,laboratory on the #geth anniversary of the founding of the ,laboratory4 ,whereas1 on ,march #aj1 #bjag1 the ,johns ,hopkins ,university ,applied ,physics ,laboratory 7in this preamble referred to as ,,apl71 located in ,laurel1 ,maryland1 celebrates the #geth anniversary of the founding of ,,apl on ,march #aj1 #aidb2 ,whereas1 less than #d months after the attack on the ,united ,states ,pacific ,fleet at ,pearl ,harbor1 ,,apl was established to perfect and help field the radio proximity fuze1 one of the most closely guarded wartime secrets of the ,united ,states2 ,whereas historians have ranked the development of the radio proximity fuze as one of the #c most important technological developments of ,world ,war ,,ii1 along with the development of radar and the atomic bomb2 ,whereas1 during and after ,world ,war ,,ii1 ,,apl developed the first generation of ,navy surface-to-air missiles and associated propulsion1 guidance1 control1 and targeting technologies2 ,whereas ,,apl developed the initial phased array radar system1 called ,,amfar1 for the ,navy that provided the scanning1 tracking1 and targeting necessary to defend the ships of the ,united ,states against simultaneous aircraft and missile raids2 ,whereas ,,apl created the first satellite-based global navigation system1 called ,transit1 the forerunner of modern ,,gps1 to serve the ballistic missile submarine force of the ,united ,states and provide essential capabilities to the ,navy from #aifd until the #aiijs2 ,whereas ,,apl developed prototypes1 experiments1 ocean physics research1 and engineering models that unlocked the potential of towed sonar arrays1 groundbreaking developments that revolutionized anti-submarine warfare and guided stealth designs for multiple generations of submarines of the ,united ,states2 ,whereas ,,apl led development of the ,navy's ,cooperative ,engagement ,capability that revolutionized air defenses by enabling ships to engage aircraft and missiles not seen by the radars of the ships by using composite radar tracks created from the radars of ships within the battle group2 ,whereas ,,apl developed a system called ,,satrack to ensure the accuracy of the ,trident ,,ii submarine-launched ballistic missiles and confidently estimate missile accuracy anywhere in the world2 ,whereas ,,apl proposed1 developed1 built1 and operated a number of the most innovative low-cost planetary science missions of the ,national ,aeronautics and ,space ,administration1 including-- 7#a7 the ,near ,earth ,asteroid ,rendezvous 7commonly known as ,,near7 mission in #bjja1 the first mission to orbit an asteroid2 7#b7 the ,,messenger ,mercury orbiter1 launched in #bjjd2 and 7#c7 ,new ,horizons1 which launched in #bjjf and completed a historic flyby of ,pluto in #bjae2 ,whereas ,,apl has been responsible for hundreds of significant contributions to the most critical challenges faced by the ,united ,states with respect to national security and space exploration2 and ,whereas the sustained commitment by ,,apl to the ,united ,states and the ,federal ,government sponsors of ,,apl allowed ,,apl-- 7#a7 to continuously provide significant contributions to critical challenges with respect to systems engineering and integration1 technology research and development1 and analysis2 and 7#b7 to serve as the most comprehensive ,university ,affiliated ,research ,center in the ,united ,states3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 congratulates the ,johns ,hopkins ,university ,applied ,physics ,laboratory on the #geth anniversary of the founding of the ,laboratory2 7#b7 recognizes the scientific1 engineering1 and analytical expertise that the ,johns ,hopkins ,university ,applied ,physics ,laboratory has applied to solve many of the most critical challenges faced by the ,united ,states in the areas of national security and space exploration2 and 7#c7 respectfully requests that the ,secretary of the ,senate transmit an enrolled copy of this resolution to the director of the ,johns ,hopkins ,university ,applied ,physics ,laboratory4