,,iii #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #fij ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,november #ae1 #bjah ,mr4 ,hatch submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,,resolution ,affirming the importance of the ,orphan ,drug ,act1 applauding the life-saving accomplishments of the ,act during its #ce-year history1 and recognizing the need to continue support for research and development of new therapies for rare diseases4 ,whereas #cj1jjj1jjj people in the ,united ,states1 or nearly #a out of every #aj individuals in the ,united ,states1 live with at least #a of more than #g1jjj known rare diseases2 ,whereas1 in #aihc1 the ,orphan ,drug ,act 7,public ,law #ig-dad2 #if ,stat4 #bjdi7 was enacted to provide research and development incentives to encourage the development of new therapies for diseases affecting less than #bjj1jjj people in the ,united ,states2 ,whereas1 in the #aj years prior to the enactment of the ,orphan ,drug ,act1 only #aj therapies for rare diseases were developed by private industry and approved for patients2 ,whereas1 since the enactment of the ,orphan ,drug ,act1 research and development of therapies for rare diseases has resulted in more than #fej new therapies for rare diseases2 ,whereas experts estimate that without the tax credit for testing expenses for drugs for rare diseases1 known as the ,orphan ,drug ,tax ,credit1 one of the incentives of the ,orphan ,drug ,act1 at least #a_/c of those new therapies would likely not have been developed2 ,whereas the ,orphan ,drug ,act continues to lead to increased research and successful therapeutic development along the full range of rare diseases1 including the rarest diseases2 ,whereas new therapies for rare diseases benefit the individuals affected by such diseases through increased life expectancy and improved quality of life2 ,whereas new therapies for rare diseases benefit society through increased productivity of the individuals affected by such diseases and a potential decline in the resources devoted to health care1 disability1 caregiving1 and related spending2 and ,whereas1 despite the success of the ,orphan ,drug ,act1 only approximately #e percent of the more than #g1jjj identified rare diseases have at least one treatment option approved by the ,food and ,drug ,administration3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 affirms the importance of the ,orphan ,drug ,act2 7#b7 applauds the significant1 life-saving accomplishments of the ,orphan ,drug ,act during the course of the #ce-year history of the ,act1 including the tremendous growth in research and development of new therapies for rare diseases and the resulting number of therapies approved by the ,food and ,drug ,administration for people living with rare diseases2 7#c7 recognizes that significant research and development efforts and related investments are needed to develop therapies to treat and cure thousands of rare diseases for which no treatment options are currently available2 and 7#d7 recognizes the need to continue supporting public investment1 and encouraging private investment1 in research and development of new therapies for rare diseases4