,,iii #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #dce ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,march #ad1 #bjah ,mr4 ,portman 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,durbin1 ,mr4 ,casey1 ,mr4 ,rubio1 ,mr4 ,gardner1 ,mr4 ,inhofe1 ,mr4 ,blumenthal1 ,mr4 ,brown1 ,mr4 ,johnson1 ,mr4 ,wicker1 ,ms4 ,klobuchar1 ,mr4 ,murphy1 and ,mrs4 ,shaheen7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,,resolution ,expressing the sense of the ,senate that the #heth anniversary of the ,ukrainian ,famine of #aicb-aicc1 known as the ,holodomor1 should serve as a reminder of repressive ,soviet policies against the people of ,ukraine4 ,whereas #bjag-bjah marks the #heth anniversary of the ,ukrainian ,famine of #aicb-aicc1 known as the ,holodomor2 ,whereas1 in #aicb and #aicc1 millions of ,ukrainian people perished at the will of the totalitarian ,stalinist government of the former ,soviet ,union1 which perpetrated a premeditated famine in ,ukraine in an effort to break the nation's resistance to collectivization and communist occupation2 ,whereas the ,soviet government deliberately confiscated grain harvests and starved millions of ,ukrainian men1 women1 and children by a policy of forced collectivization that sought to destroy the nationally conscious movement for independence2 ,whereas ,soviet dictator ,joseph ,stalin ordered the borders of ,ukraine sealed to prevent anyone from escaping the manmade starvation and to prevent the delivery of any international food aid that would provide relief to the starving2 ,whereas numerous scholars worldwide have worked to uncover the scale of the famine1 including ,canadian wheat expert ,andrew ,cairns1 who visited ,ukraine in #aicb and was told that there was no grain 8because the government had collected so much grain and exported it to ,england and ,italy10 while ,joseph ,stalin simultaneously denied food aid to the people of ,ukraine2 ,whereas nearly a quarter of ,ukraine's rural population perished or were forced into exile due to the induced starvation1 and the entire nation suffered from the consequences of the prolonged famine2 ,whereas noted correspondents of the time were refuted for their courage in depicting and reporting on the forced famine in ,ukraine1 including ,gareth ,jones1 ,william ,henry ,chamberlin1 and ,malcolm ,muggeridge1 who wrote1 8,they 7the peasants7 will tell you that many have already died of famine and that many are dying every day2 that thousands have been shot by the government and hundreds of thousands exiled '''02 ,whereas title ,v of the ,departments of ,commerce1 ,justice1 and ,state1 the ,judiciary1 and ,related ,agencies ,appropriations ,act1 #aihf 7,public ,law #ii-ahj2 #ii ,stat4 #aaeg71 signed into law on ,december #ac1 #aihe1 established the ,commission on the ,ukraine ,famine to 8conduct a study of the ,ukrainian ,famine of #aicb-aicc in order to expand the world's knowledge of the famine and provide the ,american public with a better understanding of the ,soviet system by revealing the ,soviet role0 in it2 ,whereas1 with the dissolution of the ,soviet ,union1 archival documents became available that confirmed the deliberate and premeditated deadly nature of the famine1 and that exposed the atrocities committed by the ,soviet government against the ,ukrainian people2 ,whereas ,raphael ,lemkin1 who devoted his life to the development of legal concepts and norms for containing mass atrocities and whose tireless advocacy swayed the ,united ,nations in #aidh to adopt the ,convention on the ,prevention and ,punishment of the ,crime of ,genocide1 authored an essay in #aiec entitled1 8,soviet ,genocide in the ,ukraine10 which highlighted the classic example of ,soviet genocide1 characterizing it not simply a case of mass murder 1 but as a case of genocide1 of destruction1 not of individuals only1 but of a culture and a nation2 ,whereas ,ukraine's law ,n #cgf-,v ,about the #aicb-aicc ,holodomor in ,ukraine of ,november #bh1 #bjjf1 gave official recognition to the ,holodomor as an act of genocide against the ,ukrainian people2 ,whereas ,president ,george ,w4 ,bush signed into law ,public ,law #aji-cdj on ,october #ac1 #bjjf1 authorizing the ,government of ,ukraine to establish a memorial on ,federal land in the ,district of ,columbia to honor the victims of the ,ukrainian famine-genocide of #aicb-aicc1 which was officially dedicated in ,november #bjae2 ,whereas the ,government of ,ukraine and the ,ukrainian communities in the ,united ,states and worldwide continue their efforts to secure greater international awareness and understanding of the #aicb-aicc tragedy2 and ,whereas victims of the ,holodomor of #aicb-aicc will be commemorated by ,ukrainian communities around the globe1 and in ,ukraine1 through ,november #bjah3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 solemnly remembers the #heth anniversary of the ,holodomor of #aicb-aicc and extends its deepest sympathies to the victims1 survivors1 and families of this tragedy2 7#b7 condemns the systematic violations of human rights1 including the freedom of self-determination and freedom of speech1 of the ,ukrainian people by the ,soviet government2 7#c7 recognizes the findings of the ,commission on the ,ukraine ,famine as submitted to ,congress on ,april #bb1 #aihh1 including that ,joseph ,stalin and those around him committed genocide against the ,ukrainians in #aicb-aicc2 7#d7 encourages dissemination of information regarding the ,holodomor of #aicb-aicc in order to expand the world's knowledge of this manmade tragedy2 and 7#e7 supports the continuing efforts of the people of ,ukraine to work toward ensuring democratic principles1 a free-market economy1 and full respect for human rights1 in order to enable ,ukraine to achieve its potential as an important strategic partner of the ,united ,states in that region of the world1 and to reflect the will of its people4