,,iii #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #bjj ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #bb1 #bjag ,mr4 ,cardin 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,mc,cain1 ,mr4 ,gardner1 ,mr4 ,markey1 ,mr4 ,rubio1 ,mr4 ,reed1 ,mr4 ,sullivan1 ,mr4 ,durbin1 ,mr4 ,schatz1 ,mrs4 ,feinstein1 ,mr4 ,kaine1 ,mr4 ,menendez1 ,mr4 ,van ,hollen1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mr4 ,boozman1 ,mr4 ,isakson1 ,mr4 ,inhofe1 ,mr4 ,risch1 and ,mr4 ,perdue7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,,resolution ,welcoming the ,president of the ,republic of ,korea on his official visit to the ,united ,states and celebrating the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea relationship1 and for other purposes4 ,whereas the ,government and people of the ,united ,states and of the ,republic of ,korea share a comprehensive alliance1 a dynamic partnership1 and a personal friendship rooted in the common values of freedom1 democracy1 and a free market economy2 ,whereas the alliance between the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea is a linchpin of regional stability in ,asia1 including against the threats posed by the regime in ,pyongyang2 ,whereas cooperation between our nations spans across the economic1 energy1 diplomatic1 security1 and cultural spheres2 ,whereas the relationship between the people of the ,united ,states and of the ,republic of ,korea stretches back to ,korea's ,chosun ,dynasty1 when the ,united ,states and ,korea established diplomatic relations under the #ahhb ,treaty of ,peace1 ,amity1 ,commerce1 and ,navigation2 ,whereas the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea alliance was forged in blood1 with military casualties of the ,united ,states during the ,korean ,war of approximately #cf1egd deaths and more than #ajc1bhd wounded1 and casualties of the ,republic of ,korea of more than #bag1jjj soldiers killed1 more than #bia1jjj wounded1 and over #a1jjj1jjj civilians killed or missing2 ,whereas the ,korean ,war ,veterans ,recognition ,act 7,public ,law #aaa-da7 was enacted on ,july #bg1 #bjji1 and ,president ,barack ,obama issued a proclamation to designate the date as the ,national ,korean ,war ,veterans ,armistice ,day and called upon the people of the ,united ,states to display flags at half-staff in memory of the ,korean ,war veterans2 ,whereas the ,republic of ,korea and the ,united ,states have also stood alongside each other in the #d major wars the ,united ,states has fought outside ,korea since ,world ,war ,,ii--in ,vietnam1 the ,persian ,gulf1 ,afghanistan1 and ,iraq2 ,whereas1 since the #aiec ,mutual ,defense ,treaty ,between the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea1 done at ,washington ,october #a1 #aiec1 and ratified by the ,senate on ,january #bf1 #aied1 ,united ,states military personnel have maintained a continuous presence on the ,korean ,peninsula1 and currently there are approximately #bh1ejj ,united ,states troops assigned in the ,republic of ,korea2 ,whereas1 in ,january #bjad1 the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea agreed upon a new #e-year ,special ,measures ,agreement 7referred to in this preamble as ,,sma71 establishing the framework for ,republic of ,korea contributions to offset the costs associated with the stationing of ,united ,states ,forces ,korea 7referred to in this preamble as ,,usfk7 on the ,korean ,peninsula2 ,whereas the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,korea continues its dangerous incitements1 including political assassinations1 conventional military provocations1 ballistic missile tests and the advancement of its nuclear programs2 ,whereas the ,united ,states continues to deploy advanced military capabilities to the land1 air and waters of ,south ,korea1 including the ,terminal ,high ,altitude ,area ,defense system 7referred to in this preamble as ,,thaad7 to defend against the growing threat from the ballistic missile and nuclear weapons programs of the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,korea1 and will continue to closely coordinate with the ,government of the ,republic of ,korea when evaluating the full range of necessary defensive military policies2 ,whereas the new ,government of the ,republic of ,korea has announced that it has no intention to reverse commitments made in the spirit of the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea alliance1 while it plans to implement the domestic procedures to uphold democratic1 legal1 and procedural legitimacy and transparency2 ,whereas the ,people's ,republic of ,china has engaged in an unprecedented campaign of economic pressure on the ,republic of ,korea in retaliation for the decision by the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea alliance to deploy ,,thaad1 with the goal of undermining the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea alliance and causing significant damage to the ,south ,korean economy and ,south ,korean people2 ,whereas the ,government and people of the ,united ,states and of the ,republic of ,korea share a deep commitment to addressing the continued suffering of the people of the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,korea due to the appalling human rights abuses and repression of the regime in ,pyongyang2 ,whereas1 on ,march #ae1 #bjab1 the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea ,free ,trade ,agreement entered into force1 which both countries have committed to fully implement2 ,whereas the ,republic of ,korea is the ,united ,states sixth-largest trade partner1 with ,united ,states goods and exports to ,korea reaching a level of #fc1hjj1jjj1jjj in #bjaf2 ,whereas ,united ,states foreign direct investment 7referred to in this preamble as ,,fdi7 in ,korea 7in stock7 was #cd1fjj1jjj1jjj in #bjae1 a #c4c percent increase from #bjad and ,korea's ,,fdi in the ,united ,states 7in stock7 was #dj1ajj1jjj1jjj in #bjae1 up #j4e percent from #bjad2 ,whereas1 the ,republic of ,korea spends #b4f percent of its gross domestic product 7referred to in this preamble as ,,gdp7 on defense and carries a significant portion of ,united ,states operating costs for forces in ,south ,korea2 ,whereas ,president ,moon ,jae-in has expressed his desire to increase this spending to #c percent of ,,gdp during his tenure2 ,whereas the ,united ,states1 the ,republic of ,korea1 and the ,government of ,japan have made great strides in promoting trilateral cooperation and defense partnership1 including ministerial meetings1 information sharing1 and cooperation on ballistic missile defense exercises to counter ,north ,korean provocations2 ,whereas1 on ,may #g1 #bjac1 the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea signed a ,joint ,declaration in ,commemoration of the #fjth ,anniversary of the ,alliance ,between the ,republic of ,korea and the ,united ,states2 ,whereas ,president ,moon ,jae-in stated during his inaugural address on ,may #aj1 #bjag3 ,i will do everything in my power to bring peace to the peninsula42 ,whereas there are deep cultural and personal ties between the people of the ,united ,states and of the ,republic of ,korea1 as exemplified by the large flow of visitors and exchanges each year between the #b countries1 including ,korean students studying in ,united ,states colleges and universities2 ,whereas ,korean-,americans have made invaluable contributions to the security1 prosperity1 and diversity of our ,nation2 ,whereas1 from ,june #bh1 #bjag1 through ,july #a1 #bjag1 ,president ,moon ,jae-in will visit ,washington for his first official visit to the ,united ,states since his election as ,president2 and ,whereas the ,united ,states ,government looks forward to continuing to deepen our enduring partnership with the ,republic of ,korea on economic1 security1 and cultural issues1 as well as embracing new opportunities for new partnership and cooperation on emerging regional and global challenges3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 welcomes ,his ,excellency ,moon ,jae-in1 the ,president of the ,republic of ,korea1 on his first official visit to the ,united ,states2 7#b7 reaffirms the importance of-- 7,a7 the alliance between the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea1 as enshrined in the ,mutual ,defense ,treaty of #aiec1 which is vital to peace and security in ,northeast ,asia1 and the entire ,asia-,pacific region2 and 7,b7 the commitment of the ,united ,states to defend the ,republic of ,korea under ,article ,,iii of the ,mutual ,defense ,treaty2 7#c7 reinforces longstanding ,united ,states commitments to provide extended deterrence1 guaranteed by the full spectrum of ,united ,states defense capabilities1 to the ,republic of ,korea2 7#d7 welcomes opportunities to strengthen security consultation1 cooperation1 and partnership between the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea on matters such as space1 cyber1 and missile defense2 7#e7 supports ongoing efforts-- 7,a7 to strengthen the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea alliance2 7,b7 to protect the approximately #bh1ejj members of the ,united ,states ,armed ,forces stationed on the ,korean ,peninsula2 and 7,c7 to defend the alliance against any and all provocations committed by the regime of the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,korea2 7#f7 urges the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea to work together with members of the ,united ,nations ,security ,council and other ,member ,states to fully and effectively enforce existing sanctions and consider the need to take immediate action to pass additional and meaningful new measures under ,article #da of the ,united ,nations ,charter2 7#g7 supports efforts by the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea to peacefully achieve a ,korean ,peninsula free of nuclear weapons through a diplomatic process2 7#h7 urges the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,korea to work together to fully and fairly implement all aspects of the ,united ,states-,republic of ,korea ,free ,trade ,agreement2 and 7#i7 encourages the ,united ,states ,government and the ,government of the ,republic of ,korea to continue to broaden and deepen the alliance by enhancing cooperation and building new partnerships in the security1 economic1 energy1 scientific1 health1 education1 and cultural spheres4