,,iii #aae? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 ,,con4 ,,res4 #d ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,janu>y #d1 #bjag ,mr4 ,c>d9 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,leahy1 ,ms4 ,w>r51 ,mr4 ,c>p]1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,mr4 ,wyd51 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mr4 ,re$1 ,ms4 ,/ab5[1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 ,mr4 ,casey1 ,ms4 ,klobu*>1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 ,mr4 ,udall1 ,mr4 ,m]kley1 ,mr4 ,b5net1 ,mr4 ,frank51 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 ,ms4 ,baldw91 ,mr4 ,murphy1 ,ms4 ,hirono1 ,mr4 ,he9ri*1 ,mr4 ,m>key1 ,mr4 ,book]1 ,mr4 ,pet]s1 ,mr4 ,van ,holl51 & ,mrs4 ,fe9/e97 submitt$ ! foll[+ concurr5t resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ,,concurr5t ,,resolution ,cl>ify+ any pot5tial misund]/&+ z to :e!r actions tak5 by ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,trump con/itute a violation ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause1 & call+ on ,presid5t-elect ,trump to dive/ 8 int]e/ 91 & sev] 8 relation%ip to1 ! ,trump ,organization4 ,:]eas article ,i1 section #i1 clause #h ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,con/itution 7commonly kn[n z ! ,emolum5ts ,clause7 decl>es1 ,no title ( ,nobility %all be grant$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates3 ,& no ,p]son hold+ any ,(fice ( ,pr(it or ,tru/ "u !m1 %all1 )\t ! ,cons5t ( ! ,congress1 accept ( any pres5t1 ,emolum5t1 ,(fice1 or ,title1 ( any k9d :atev]1 f any ,k+1 ,pr9ce1 or =eign ,/ate42 ,:]eas1 accord+ to ! rem>ks ( ,gov]nor ,edmund ,r&olph at ! #aghg ,con/itutional ,conv5tion1 ! ,emolum5ts ,clause 0 ?\ght prop]1 9 ord] to exclude corruption & =eign influ5ce1 to prohibit any "o 9 (fice f receiv+ or hold+ any emolum5ts f =eign /ates2 ,:]eas ! issue ( =eign corruption greatly conc]n$ ! ,f\nd+ ,fa!rs ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 su* t ,alex&] ,hamilton 9 ,f$]ali/ ,no4 #bb wrote1 ,9 republics1 p]sons elevat$ f ! mass ( ! community1 by ! suffrages ( _! fell[-citiz5s1 to /ations ( great pre-em95ce & p[]1 may f9d comp5sations = betray+ _! tru/1 :i*1 to any b m9ds animat$ & guid$ by sup]ior virtue1 may appe> to exce$ ! proportion ( int]e/ !y h 9 ! common /ock1 & to ov]balance ! obligations ( duty4 ,h5ce x is t hi/ory furni%es u ) s _m mortify+ examples ( ! preval5cy ( =eign corruption 9 republican gov]nm5ts42 ,:]eas ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates is ! head ( ! executive bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & is expect$ to h undivid$ loyalty to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & cle>ly occupies an (fice ( pr(it or tru/ )9 ! mean+ ( article ,i1 section #i1 clause #h ( ! ,con/itution1 accord+ to ! ,(fice ( ,legal ,c\nsel ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 ,:]eas ! ,(fice ( ,legal ,c\nsel ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice op9$ 9 #bjji t corporations own$ or controll$ by a =eign gov]nm5t are presumptively =eign /ates "u ! ,emolum5ts ,clause2 ,:]eas ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump has a bus9ess network1 ! ,trump ,organization1 t has f9ancial int]e/s ar\nd ! _w & negotiates & concludes transactions ) =eign /ates & entities t are ext5sions ( =eign /ates2 ,:]eas ,mi*ael ,coh51 an attorney = ,donald ,j4 ,trump & ! ,trump ,organization1 initially /at$ t ! ,trump ,organization w\ld be plac$ into a bl9d tru/ manag$ by ,donald ,trump's *ildr51 ,donald ,trump1 ,jr41 ,ivanka ,trump1 & ,eric ,trump2 ,:]eas ! v nature ( a bl9d tru/ is su* t ! (ficial w h no control ov]1 w receive no communications ab\t1 & w h no k ( ! id5tity ( ! specific assets held 9 ! tru/1 & t ! manag] ( ! tru/ is indep5d5t ( ! own]1 & z su* ! arrangem5t propos$ by ,mr4 ,coh5 is n a bl9d tru/2 ,:]eas1 on ,novemb] #cj1 #bjaf1 ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump ann\nc$ on ,twitt] t ,i w be hold+ a major news conf]5ce 9 ,new ,york ,city ) my *ildr5 on ,decemb] #ae to discuss ! fact t ,i w be leav+ my great bus9ess 9 total 9 ord] to fully focus on runn+ ! c\ntry 9 ord] to ,,make ,,am]ica ,,great ,,aga962 ,:]eas1 on ,decemb] #ab1 #bjaf1 ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump abruptly cancel$ ! plann$ ,decemb] #ae1 #bjaf1 news conf]5ce1 & has provid$ no set date = a future ann\ncem5t2 ,:]eas1 on ,decemb] #ab1 #bjaf1 ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump /at$ on ,twitt]1 ,ev5 ?\gh ,i am n m&at$ by law to d s1 ,i w be leav+ my bus9eses sic be=e ,janu>y #bj? s t ,i c focus full "t on ! ,presid5cy4 ,two ( my *ildr51 ,don & ,eric1 plus executives1 w manage !m4 ,no new deals w be done dur+ my t]m7s7 9 (fice2 ,:]eas num]\s legal & con/itutional exp]ts1 includ+ sev]al =m] ,:ite ,h\se e?ics c\nsels1 h made cle> t1 not)/&+ ! problems inh]5t 9 tempor>ily c$+ control ( ! ,trump ,organization to 8 *ildr51 su* an arrangem5t1 9 :i* ! ,presid5t-elect fails to exit ! own]%ip ( 8 bus9esses ?r\gh use ( a bl9d tru/ or equival5t1 w leave ! ,presid5t-elect ) a p]sonal f9ancial int]e/ 9 bus9esses t collect =eign gov]nm5t paym5ts & b5efits1 :i* raises bo? con/itutional & public int]e/ conc]ns2 ,:]eas ,presid5ts ,ronald ,reagan1 ,george ,h4,w4 ,bu%1 ,william ,j4 ,cl9ton1 & ,george ,w4 ,bu% h set ! prec$5t ( us+ true bl9d tru/s1 9 :i* _! hold+s 7 liquidat$ & plac$ 9 new inve/m5ts unkn[n to !m by an indep5d5t tru/ee :o manag$ !m free ( familial bias2 ,:]eas ! cont9u$ int]m+l+ ( ! bus9ess ( ! ,trump ,organization & ! "w ( gov]nm5t has ! pot5tial to con/itute ! =eign corruption s fe>$ by ! ,f\nd+ ,fa!rs & to betray ! tru/ ( ,am]ica's citiz5s2 ,:]eas ! int5t ( ?is resolution is to prev5t any pot5tial misund]/&+ or crisis ) reg>ds to :e!r ! actions ( ,donald ,j4 ,trump z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates w violate ! ,emolum5ts ,clause ( ! ,con/itution1 ,f$]al law1 or fundam5tal pr9ciples ( e?ics2 & ,:]eas ,congress has an in/itutional1 con/itutional obligation to ensure t ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates does n violate ! ,emolum5ts ,clause & is dis*>g+ ! obligations ( (fice bas$ on ! national int]e/1 n bas$ on p]sonal int]e/3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t ,congress-- 7#a7 calls ^u ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump to foll[ ! prec$5t e/abli%$ by prior ,presid5ts & conv]t 8 assets to simple1 conflict-free hold+s1 adopt bl9d tru/s manag$ by an indep5d5t tru/ee ) no relation%ip to ,donald ,j4 ,trump or 8 bus9esses1 or take o!r equival5t measures1 9 ord] to ensure compliance ) ! ,emolum5ts ,clause ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,con/itution2 7#b7 calls ^u ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump n to use ! p[]s or opportunities ( 8 position z ,presid5t-elect or ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = any purpose relat$ to ! ,trump ,organization2 & 7#c7 reg>ds1 9 ! abs5ce ( su* actions outl9$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or specific au?orization by ,congress1 deal+s t ,donald ,j4 ,trump1 z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 may h ?r\gh 8 companies ) =eign gov]nm5ts or entities own$ or controll$ by =eign gov]nm5ts z pot5tial violations ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause4