,,ii #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #hig ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,april #g1 #bjag ,mrs4 ,feinstein 7for herself1 ,mr4 ,leahy1 ,mr4 ,brown1 ,mr4 ,cardin1 ,mr4 ,durbin1 ,mr4 ,franken1 ,ms4 ,klobuchar1 ,mr4 ,murphy1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,mr4 ,sanders1 ,mr4 ,udall1 ,mr4 ,whitehouse1 ,mr4 ,markey1 and ,mr4 ,merkley7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to protect civilians from cluster munitions1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,cluster ,munitions ,civilian ,protection ,act of #bjag4 #b4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,the ,convention on ,cluster ,munitions1 done at ,dublin ,may #cj1 #bjjh1 and entered into force ,august #a1 #bjaj1 now has #ajj ,states ,parties1 including ,canada1 ,france1 ,germany1 and the ,united ,kingdom1 and an additional #ai signatories4 7#b7 ,the ,convention on ,cluster ,munitions1 which comprehensively bans the use1 production1 acquisition1 export1 or transfer of cluster munitions and requires the destruction of existing stockpiles1 clearance of contaminated land1 and assistance to cluster munition victims1 has led to the destruction of nearly #a1djj1jjj cluster munitions containing more than #agj1jjj1jjj submunitions4 7#c7 ,under a policy issued in #bjjh by ,secretary of ,defense ,robert ,gates1 by the end of #bjah1 the ,united ,states will no longer use cluster munitions anywhere in the world1 unless1 after arming1 the cluster munitions do not result in more than #a percent unexploded ordnance across the range of intended operational environments4 7#d7 ,the ,,cbu-#aje ,sensor ,fuzed ,weapon meets the standard established by ,secretary ,gates in #bjjh4 #c4 ,limitation on the use of cluster munitions ,no funds appropriated or otherwise available to any ,federal department or agency may be obligated or expended to purchase1 transfer1 issue a license for the export of1 or use any cluster munitions unless-- 7#a7 the submunitions of the cluster munitions1 after arming1 do not result in more than #a percent unexploded ordnance across the range of intended operational environments2 and 7#b7 the policy applicable to the export or transfer of such cluster munitions specifies that the cluster munitions will only be used against clearly defined military targets and will not be used where civilians are known to be present or in areas normally inhabited by civilians4 #d4 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 the ,secretary of ,defense should ensure that the ,july #bjjh ,gates policy on cluster munitions is being fully implemented and that the #bjah deadline referred to in section #b7c7 will be met2 7#b7 the ,united ,states ,government should adopt a policy and develop a strategy to phase out1 as soon as possible1 the transfer1 export1 and use of all cluster munitions2 7#c7 any alternatives that the ,united ,states ,government develops to replace cluster munitions should be compliant with the ,convention on ,cluster ,munitions2 and 7#d7 the ,united ,states should take all steps necessary to enable it to accede to the ,convention on ,cluster ,munitions as soon as possible4