,,ii #aae? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #edg ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #g1 #bjag,mrs4 ,gillibr& 7= h]self & ,ms4 ,coll9s7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to prev5t mail1 telem>ket+1 & ,int]net fraud t>get+ s5iors 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 to promote ef=ts to increase public aw>5ess ( ! enorm\s impact t mail1 telem>ket+1 & ,int]net fraud h on s5iors1 to educate ! public1 s5iors1 _! families1 & _! c>egiv]s ab\t h[ to id5tify & combat fraudul5t activity1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,s5ior ,f9ancial ,emp[]m5t ,act ( #bjag4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! proportion ( ! population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t is #fj ye>s ( age or old] w dra/ically increase 9 ! next #cj ye>s z m ?an #gf1jjj1jjj baby boom]s approa* retirem5t & old age4 7#b7 ,ea* ye>1 any:]e betwe5 #ejj1jjj & #e1jjj1jjj s5iors 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are abus$1 neglect$1 or exploit$4 7#c7 ,s5ior abuse1 neglect1 & exploitation h no b\nd>ies & cross all racial1 social class1 g5d]1 & geographic l9es4 7#d7 ,millions ( individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are victims ( f9ancial exploitation1 includ+ mail1 telem>ket+1 & ,int]net fraud1 ea* ye> & _m ( ! individuals :o fall prey to ^! crimes are s5iors4 7#e7 ,x is difficult to e/imate ! preval5ce ( fraud t>get+ s5iors because cases are sev]ely und]report$ & national /ati/ics on s5ior fraud d n exi/4 7#f7 ,! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation notes t a s5ior may be less likely to report fraud because ! s5ior-- 7,a7 does n "k to :om to report ! fraud2 7,b7 is a%am$ to h be5 a victim ( fraud2 7,c7 does n "k t ! s5ior has be5 a victim ( fraud2 or 7,d7 9 "s cases1 is conc]n$ t relatives may come to ! conclusion t ! s5ior no long] has ! m5tal capacity to take c>e ( ! f9ancial affairs ( ! s5ior4 7#g7 ,accord+ to a #bjaa report by ! ,met,life ,mature ,m>ket ,in/itute1 ! annual f9ancial loss by victims ( s5ior f9ancial abuse is e/imat$ to be at lea/ #b1ijj1jjj1jjj4 7#h7 ,z victims ( s5ior f9ancial abuse1 _m s5iors h be5 robb$ ( _! h>d-e>n$ life sav+s1 & ev5 _! homes1 & c suff] sev]e emotional & heal?-relat$ consequ5ces4 7#i7 ,p]petrators ( fraud t>get+ s5iors (t5 op]ate outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 rea*+ _! victims ?r\gh ! mail1 telephone l9es1 & ! ,int]net4 7#aj7 ,! ,deceptive ,mail ,prev5tion & ,en=cem5t ,act 7,public ,law #ajf-afh2 #aac ,/at4 #ahjf7 increas$ ! p[] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,po/al ,s]vice to protect consum]s aga9/ p]sons :o use deceptive mail+s1 su* z ^? featur+ games ( *ance1 sweep/akes1 skill conte/s1 & facsimile *ecks4 7#aa7 ,dur+ fiscal ye> #bjjg1 analy/s prep>$ m ?an #bg1jjj lett]s & in=mative po/c>ds 9 response to mail fraud compla9ts4 ,dur+ t same fiscal ye>1 po/al inspectors inve/igat$ #b1iji mail fraud cases 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & arre/$ #a1bcf mail fraud suspects1 ( :om #a1aah 7 convict$4 ,po/al inspectors also report$ #afb telem>ket+ fraud inve/igations ) #hc arre/s & #fa convictions result+ f ! inve/igations4 7#ab7 ,9 #bjjj1 ! ,special ,committee on ,ag+ ( ! ,s5ate report$ t1 ea* ye>1 consum]s lose approximately #dj1jjj1jjj1jjj to telem>ket+ fraud & e/imat$ t approximately #aj p]c5t ( ! #ad1jjj telem>ket+ firms 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 fraudul5t4 7#ac7 ,"s rese>*]s e/imate t only "o 9 #aj1jjj fraud victims reports ! crime to ! au?orities4 7#ad7 ,a #bjjc report by ,,a>p1 ,inc41 f\nd t ! crime ( telem>ket+ fraud is grossly und]report$ among s5ior victims1 b t individuals :o are prop]ly c\nsel$ by tra9$ pe] volunte]s are less likely to fall victim to fraudul5t practices4 7#ae7 ,! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation reports t ! ?reat ( fraud to s5iors is gr[+ & *ang+4 ,_m y\ng] baby boom]s h consid]able comput] skills & crim9als are modify+ _! t>get+ te*niques by us+ n only traditional telephone calls & mass mail+s1 b also onl9e scams l phi%+ & e-mail spamm+4 7#af7 ,! ,int]net ,crime ,compla9t ,c5t] is a p>tn]%ip betwe5 ! ,national ,:ite ,coll> ,crime ,c5t] & ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation t s]ves z a vehicle to receive1 develop1 & ref] crim9al compla9ts reg>d+ cyb]crime4 ,! ,int]net ,crime ,compla9t ,c5t] process$ m ?an #bai1eec compla9ts ( ,int]net crime 9 #bjjg &1 f ^! submissions1 ! c5t] ref]r$ #ij1jjh compla9ts ( ,int]net crime1 repres5t+ a total doll> loss ( #bci1jij1jjj1 to ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t ag5cies 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = fur!r consid]ation4 7#ag7 ,consum] aw>5ess is ! be/ protection f fraud4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,commission ,! t]m ,commission means ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission4 7#b7 ,s5ior citiz5 ,! t]m s5ior citiz5 means an individual :o is n y\ng] ?an #fe ye>s ( age4 #d4 ,in=mation & consum] education on mail1 telem>ket+1 & ,int]net fraud t>get+ s5ior citiz5s 7a7 ,c5traliz$ s]vice 7#a7 ,dissem9ation ( in=mation ,! ,commission1 aft] consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 ! ,po/ma/] ,g5]al1 ! ,*ief ,po/al ,inspector = ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,po/al ,inspection ,s]vice1 & ! ,int]net ,crime ,compla9t ,c5t]1 %all-- 7,a7 dissem9ate to s5ior citiz5s & ! families & c>egiv]s ( ! s5ior citiz5s in=mation-- 7i7 reg>d+ mail1 telem>ket+1 & ,int]net fraud t t>gets s5ior citiz5s1 includ+ descriptions ( ! mo/ common fraud s*emes2 & 7ii7 :i* %all be-- 7,i7 dissem9at$ 9 a way t is easily accessible & us]-fri5dly to s5ior citiz5s2 & 7,,ii7 proactive s z to tea* s5ior citiz5s ab\t scam & fraud prev5tion ?r\gh safe & sm>t f9ancial practices2 & 7,b7 ) respect to ! in=mation describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a77ii77,,ii7-- 7i7 update ! in=mation regul>ly to keep pace ) ! *ang+ nature ( crim9al activity2 & 7ii7 include-- 7,i7 in/ructions on h[ to ref] a compla9t to ! appropriate law en=cem5t ag5cy2 & 7,,ii7 a national toll-free telephone numb]1 to be e/abli%$ by ! ,commission1 :i* %all-- 7aa7 h a live individual1 r ?an an automat$ s]vice1 available to answ] calls f s5ior citiz5s :o are call+-- 7,,aa7 to seek advice on :]e & h[ to report in/ances ( fraud2 or 7,,bb7 to ask que/ions ab\t issues relat+ to scams or fraud ( s5ior citiz5s2 & 7bb7 be simil> to ! ,fraud ,hotl9e e/abli%$ by ! ,special ,committee on ,ag+ ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,%>+ ( in=mation ,! ,commission %all-- 7,a7 ma9ta9 an ,int]net website t s]ves z a s\rce ( in=mation = s5ior citiz5s & ! families & c>egiv]s ( s5ior citiz5s reg>d+ ! types ( fraud describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a77i72 7,b7 "w ) ,/ate en=cem5t ag5cies to create a national database t tracks in/ances ( fraud committ$ aga9/ s5ior citiz5s2 & 7,c7 9 response to a specific reque/ ab\t a p>ticul> p]son1 provide publically available in=mation on any record ( a civil or crim9al law en=cem5t action tak5 aga9/ ! p]son = fraud t t>get$ s5ior citiz5s4 7b7 ,implem5tation ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,commission %all e/abli% & implem5t proc$ures to c>ry out ! requirem5ts ( ?is section4 #e4 ,education to c]ta9 entities reg>d+ f9ancial exploitation ( s5ior citiz5s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission %all1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate ,f$]al f9ancial in/itutions 7z def9$ 9 section #h7;e77#g77;,d7 ( ! ,f$]al ,deposit ,insurance ,act 7#ab ,u4,s4,c4 #ahah7;e77#g77;,d7771 regulatory ag5cies1 ,/ate ag5cies1 & local ag5cies1 conv5e & provide education to ! entities describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 reg>d+ ! legal obligations ( ^? entities & indu/ry be/ practices = ^? entities ) respect to f9ancial exploitation & neglect ( s5ior citiz5s4 7b7 ,cov]$ entities ,an entity describ$ 9 ?is subsection is-- 7#a7 a depository in/itution 7z def9$ 9 section #c7;c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,deposit ,insurance ,act 7#ab ,u4,s4,c4 #ahac7;c7772 7#b7 a cr$it (fice2 7#c7 a remittance transf] provid] 7z def9$ 9 section #ibj7;g7 ( ! ,electronic ,fund ,transf] ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afico-#a7;g7772 7#d7 a p]son :o di/ributes g5]al-use prepaid c>ds 7z def9$ 9 section #iae7;a77#b7 ( ! ,electronic ,fund ,transf] ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #aficl-#a7;a77#b7772 & 7#e7 any individual :o-- 7,a7 is employ$ by a f9ancial in/itution2 7,b7 has access to ! f9ancial records ( s5ior citiz5s2 & 7,c7 may be able to id5tify in/ances ( eld] f9ancial abuse because ( discrepancies 9 ^? f9ancial records4 7c7 ,requir$ tra9+ ,a ,/ate ag5cy may n receive ,f$]al funds "u ?is ,act unless ! ag5cy ensures t ! entities describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 9 t ,/ate receive appropriate tra9+ t improves-- 7#a7 ! ability ( ! entities to recognize evid5ce ( f9ancial exploitation & neglect ( s5ior citiz5s2 & 7#b7 ! und]/&+ ( ! entities ( ! report+ requirem5ts 9 t ,/ate ) respect to f9ancial exploitation & neglect ( s5ior citiz5s4 7d7 ,implem5tation ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,commission %all e/abli% & implem5t proc$ures to c>ry out ! requirem5ts ( ?is section4 #f4 ,grant program to prev5t mail1 telem>ket+1 & ,int]net fraud & = sci5tific rese>* on s5ior citiz5s' increas$ vuln]ability to scams 7a7 ,grant program 7#a7 ,au?orization ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may aw>d grants1 on a competitive basis1 to eligible entities to c>ry out fraud prev5tion activities design$ to protect s5ior citiz5s4 7#b7 ,eligible entities ,= purposes ( ! grant program1 an eligible entity is any ,/ate attorney g5]al1 ,/ate or local law en=cem5t ag5cy1 s5ior c5t]1 or o!r ,/ate or local nonpr(it organization t provides assi/ance to s5ior citiz5s4 7#c7 ,priority ,9 aw>d+ grants "u ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all give priority to an eligible entity t has e/abli%$ a public-private p>tn]%ip ) a comput] or s(tw>e company t is focus$ on develop+ tools to enhance ,int]net scam prev5tion4 7#d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al to c>ry out ?is subsection #e1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjah ?r\gh #bjbb4 7b7 ,rese>* 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal? %all conduct sci5tific rese>* relat$ to ! increas$ vuln]ability ( s5ior citiz5s to scams & fraud due to age-relat$ heal? & neurological conditions4 7#b7 ,availability ( funds ,no additional am\nts are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is subsection4 ,am\nts to c>ry out ?is subsection %all be d]iv$ f am\nts n specifically appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is subsection4 #g4 ,s5se ( ,congress on ,national ,s5ior ,fraud ,aw>5ess ,week ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 !re is a ne$ to increase aw>5ess ( fraud t>get+ s5ior citiz5s2 7#b7 a week 9 ,m>* ( ea* ye> %\ld be designat$ z ,national ,s5ior ,fraud ,aw>5ess ,week to co9cide ) ! end ( w9t]1 :i*-- 7,a7 is commonly a p]iod ( increas$ isolation2 & 7,b7 prec$es tax season2 7#c7 ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld obs]ve ,national ,s5ior ,fraud ,aw>5ess ,week ) relevant educational activities2 & 7#d7 ! ,presid5t %\ld issue a proclamation support+ increas$ aw>5ess ( s5ior fraud4