,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #fgd #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cfdi ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,novemb] #ae1 #bjah ,mr4 ,grassley 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mr4 ,lee1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 ,mr4 ,graham1 ,mr4 ,book]1 ,mr4 ,scott1 ,mr4 ,leahy1 ,mrs4 ,ern/1 ,mr4 ,moran1 ,ms4 ,klobu*>1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,mr4 ,flake1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 ,mr4 ,rob]ts1 ,mr4 ,jones1 ,ms4 ,coll9s1 ,ms4 ,duckwor?1 ,mr4 ,alex&]1 & ,mrs4 ,gillibr&7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read ! fir/ "t ,novemb] #bf1 #bjah,read ! second "t & plac$ on ! cal5d> ,a ,,bill ,to provide = programs to help r$uce ! risk t prison]s w recidivate ^u release f prison1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,fir/ ,/ep ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,,title ,i--,recidivism r$uction ,sec4 #aja4 ,risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em4 ,sec4 #ajb4 ,implem5tation ( sy/em & recomm5dations by ,bureau ( ,prisons4 ,sec4 #ajc4 ,,gao report4 ,sec4 #ajd4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4 ,sec4 #aje4 ,rule ( con/ruction4 ,sec4 #ajf4 ,fai?-bas$ consid]ations4 ,sec4 #ajg4 ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee4 ,,title ,,ii--,bureau ( ,prisons secure fire>ms /orage ,sec4 #bja4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #bjb4 ,secure fire>ms /orage4 ,,title ,,iii--,re/ra9ts on pregnant prison]s prohibit$ ,sec4 #cja4 ,use ( re/ra9ts on prison]s dur+ ! p]iod ( pregnancy & po/p>tum recov]y prohibit$4 ,,title ,,iv--,s5t5c+ re=m ,sec4 #dja4 ,r$uce & re/rict enhanc$ s5t5c+ = prior drug felonies4 ,sec4 #djb4 ,broad5+ ( exi/+ safety valve4 ,sec4 #djc4 ,cl>ification ( section #ibd7;c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,sec4 #djd4 ,application ( ,fair ,s5t5c+ ,act4 ,,title ,v--,miscellane\s crim9al ju/ice ,sec4 #eja4 ,placem5t ( prison]s close to families4 ,sec4 #ejb4 ,home conf9em5t = l[-risk prison]s4 ,sec4 #ejc4 ,f$]al prison] re5try initiative reau?orization2 modification ( impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t4 ,sec4 #ejd4 ,id5tification = return+ citiz5s4 ,sec4 #eje4 ,exp&+ inmate employm5t ?r\gh ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries4 ,sec4 #ejf4 ,de-escalation tra9+4 ,sec4 #ejg4 ,evid5ce-,bas$ treatm5t = opioid & h]o9 abuse4 ,sec4 #ejh4 ,pilot programs4 ,sec4 #eji4 ,ensur+ sup]vision ( releas$ sexually dang]\s p]sons4 ,sec4 #eaj4 ,data collection4 ,sec4 #eaa4 ,heal?c>e products4 ,sec4 #eab4 ,adult & juv5ile collaboration programs4 ,sec4 #eac4 ,juv5ile solit>y conf9em5t4 ,i ,recidivism r$uction #aja4 ,risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] sub*apt] ,c ! foll[+3 ,d ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em ,sec4#cfca4 ,duties ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al4#cfcb4 ,developm5t ( risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em4 #cfcc4 ,evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program & recomm5dations4 #cfcd4 ,report4 #cfce4 ,def9itions4 #cfca4 ,duties ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all c>ry out ?is sub*apt] 9 consultation )-- 7#a7 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7#b7 ! ,director ( ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts2 7#c7 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices2 7#d7 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice2 & 7#e7 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,corrections4 7b7 ,duties ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7#a7 conduct a review ( ! exi/+ prison] risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/ems 9 op]ation on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt]2 7#b7 develop recomm5dations reg>d+ evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 accordance ) section #cfcc2 7#c7 conduct ongo+ rese>* & data analysis on-- 7,a7 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs relat+ to ! use ( prison] risk & ne$s assessm5t tools2 7,b7 ! mo/ effective & effici5t uses ( su* programs2 7,c7 :i* evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs are ! mo/ effective at r$uc+ recidivism1 & ! type1 am\nt1 & int5sity ( programm+ t mo/ effectively r$uces ! risk ( recidivism2 & 7,d7 products pur*as$ by ,f$]al ag5cies t are manufactur$ ov]seas & c\ld be manufactur$ by prison]s p>ticipat+ 9 a prison "w program )\t r$uc+ job opportunities = o!r work]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#d7 on an annual basis1 review & validate ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em1 :i* review %all include-- 7,a7 any subsequ5t *anges to ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em made aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt]2 7,b7 ! recomm5dations develop$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 us+ ! rese>* conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#c72 7,c7 an evaluation to ensure t ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em bases ! assessm5t ( ea* prison]'s risk ( recidivism on indicators ( progress & ( regression t are dynamic & t c reasonably be expect$ to *ange :ile 9 prison2 7,d7 /ati/ical validation ( any tools t ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em uses2 & 7,e7 an evaluation ( ! rates ( recidivism among simil>ly classifi$ prison]s to id5tify any unw>rant$ disp>ities1 includ+ disp>ities among simil>ly classifi$ prison]s ( diff]5t demographic gr\ps1 9 su* rates2 7#e7 make any revisions or updates to ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em t ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es appropriate pursuant to ! review "u p>agraph 7#d71 includ+ updates to ensure t any disp>ities id5tifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#d77;,e7 are r$uc$ to ! greate/ ext5t possible2 & 7#f7 report to ,congress 9 accordance ) section #cfcd4 #cfcb4 ,developm5t ( risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee au?oriz$ by ! ,fir/ ,/ep ,act1 %all develop & release a risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is sub*apt] z ! ,sy/em71 :i* %all be us$ to-- 7#a7 det]m9e ! recidivism risk ( ea* prison] z "p ( ! intake process1 & classify ea* prison] z hav+ m9imum1 l[1 m$ium1 or high risk = recidivism2 7#b7 assess & det]m9e1 to ! ext5t practicable1 ! risk ( viol5t or s]i\s misconduct ( ea* prison]2 7#c7 det]m9e ! type & am\nt ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ t is appropriate = ea* prison] & assign ea* prison] to su* programm+ accord+ly1 & bas$ on ! prison]'s specific crim9og5ic ne$s1 & 9 accordance ) subsection 7b72 7#d7 reassess ! recidivism risk ( ea* prison] p]iodically1 bas$ on factors includ+ indicators ( progress1 & ( regression1 t are dynamic & t c reasonably be expect$ to *ange :ile 9 prison2 7#e7 reassign ! prison] to appropriate evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities bas$ on ! revis$ det]m9ation to ensure t-- 7,a7 all prison]s at ea* risk level h a mean+ful opportunity to r$uce _! classification dur+ ! p]iod ( inc>c]ation2 7,b7 to address ! specific crim9og5ic ne$s ( ! prison]2 & 7,c7 all prison]s are able to successfully p>ticipate 9 su* programs2 7#f7 det]m9e :5 to provide inc5tives & rew>ds = successful p>ticipation 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities 9 accordance ) subsection 7e72 & 7#g7 det]m9e :5 a prison] is ready to transf] into pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release 9 accordance ) section #cfbd4 ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may use exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tools1 z appropriate4 7b7 ,assignm5t ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs ,! ,sy/em %all provide guidance on ! type1 am\nt1 & int5sity ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities t %all be assign$ = ea* prison]1 includ+-- 7#a7 programs 9 :i* ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all assign ! prison] to p>ticipate1 accord+ to ! prison]'s specific crim9og5ic ne$s2 & 7#b7 in=mation on ! be/ ways t ! ,bureau ( ,prisons c tailor ! programs to ! specific crim9og5ic ne$s ( ea* prison] s z to mo/ effectively l[] ea* prison]'s risk ( recidivism4 7c7 ,h\s+ & assignm5t decisions ,! ,sy/em %all provide guidance on program gr\p+ & h\s+ assignm5t det]m9ations &1 aft] acc\nt+ = ! safety ( ea* prison] & o!r individuals at ! prison1 provide t prison]s ) a simil> risk level be gr\p$ toge!r 9 h\s+ & assignm5t decisions to ! ext5t practicable4 7d7 ,evid5ce-,bas$ recidivism r$uction program inc5tives & productive activities rew>ds ,! ,sy/em %all provide inc5tives & rew>ds = prison]s to p>ticipate 9 & complete evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs z foll[s3 7#a7 ,phone & visitation privileges ,a prison] :o is successfully p>ticipat+ 9 an evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program %all receive-- 7,a7 phone privileges1 or1 if available1 video conf]5c+ privileges1 = up to #cj m9utes p] day1 & up to #eaj m9utes p] mon?2 & 7,b7 additional "t = visitation at ! prison1 z det]m9$ by ! w>d5 ( ! prison4 7#b7 ,transf] to in/itution clos] to release resid5ce ,a prison] :o is successfully p>ticipat+ 9 an evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program %all be consid]$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons = placem5t 9 a facility clos] to ! prison]'s release resid5ce ^u reque/ f ! prison] & subject to-- 7,a7 b$ availability at ! transf] facility2 7,b7 ! prison]'s security designation2 & 7,c7 ! recomm5dation f ! w>d5 ( ! prison at :i* ! prison] is inc>c]at$ at ! "t ( mak+ ! reque/4 7#c7 ,additional policies ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all develop additional policies to provide appropriate inc5tives = successful p>ticipation & completion ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+4 ,! inc5tives %all include n less ?an #b ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,increas$ commiss>y sp5d+ limits & product (f]+s4 7,b7 ,ext5d$ opportunities to access ! email sy/em4 7,c7 ,consid]ation ( transf] to pref]r$ h\s+ units 7includ+ transf] to diff]5t prison facilities74 7,d7 ,o!r inc5tives solicit$ f prison]s & det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,director4 7#d7 ,"t cr$its 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,a prison]1 except = an ineligible prison] "u subp>agraph 7,d71 :o successfully completes evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities1 %all e>n "t cr$its z foll[s3 7i7 ,a prison] %all e>n #aj days ( "t cr$its = e #cj days ( successful p>ticipation 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities4 7ii7 ,a prison] det]m9$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to be at a m9imum or l[ risk = recidivat+1 :o1 ov] #b consecutive assessm5ts1 has n increas$ _! risk ( recidivism1 %all e>n an additional #e days ( "t cr$its = e #cj days ( successful p>ticipation 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities4 7,b7 ,availability ,a prison] may n e>n "t cr$its "u ?is p>agraph = an evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program t ! prison] successfully complet$-- 7i7 prior to ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt]2 or 7ii7 dur+ (ficial det5tion prior to ! date t ! prison]'s s5t5ce comm5ces "u section #cehe7;a74 7,c7 ,application ( "t cr$its t[>d pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release ,"t cr$its e>n$ "u ?is p>agraph by prison]s :o successfully p>ticipate 9 recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities %all be appli$ t[>d "t 9 pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release4 ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all transf] eligible prison]s1 z det]m9$ "u section #cfbd7;g71 into pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release4 7,d7 ,ineligible prison]s ,a prison] is ineligible to receive "t cr$its "u ?is p>agraph if ! prison] is s]v+ a s5t5ce = a conviction "u any ( ! foll[+ provisions ( law3 7i7 ,section #aac7;a77#a71 relat+ to assault ) int5t to commit murd]4 7ii7 ,section #aae1 relat+ to influ5c+1 imp$+1 or retaliat+ aga9/ a ,f$]al (ficial by injur+ a family memb]1 except = a ?reat made 9 violation ( t section4 7iii7 ,any section ( *apt] #aj1 relat+ to biological weapons4 7iv7 ,any section ( *apt] #aa;,b1 relat+ to *emical weapons4 7v7 ,section #cea1 relat+ to ,congressional1 ,cab9et1 & ,supreme ,c\rt assass9ation1 kidnapp+1 & assault4 7vi7 ,section #gic1 relat+ to ga!r+1 transmitt+1 or los+ def5se in=mation4 7vii7 ,section #gid1 relat+ to ga!r+ or deliv]+ def5se in=mation to aid a =eign gov]nm5t4 7viii7 ,any section ( *apt] #ci1 relat+ to explosives & o!r dang]\s articles1 except = section #hcf 7relat+ to ! transportation ( fireworks into a ,/ate prohibit+ sale or use74 7ix7 ,section #hdb7p71 relat+ to di/ribution ( in=mation relat+ to explosives1 de/ructive devices1 & weapons ( mass de/ruction1 b only if ! conviction involv$ a weapon ( mass de/ruction 7z def9$ 9 section #bccb;a7c774 7x7 ,subsection 7f77#c71 7h71 or 7i7 ( section #hdd1 relat+ to ! use ( fire or an explosive4 7xi7 ,clause 7ii7 or 7iii7 ( section #ibd7;c77#a77;,a71 relat+ to br&i%+ or dis*>g+ a fire>m dur+ & 9 relation to any crime ( viol5ce or drug traffick+ crime4 7xii7 ,section #ibd7;c77#a77;,c71 relat+ to us+ or c>ry+ a fire>m dur+ & 9 relation to any crime ( viol5ce or drug traffick+ crime aft] a prior conviction "u section #ibd7;c7 has become f9al1 or aft] a prior conviction "u ,/ate law t w\ld h be5 an (f5se "u section #ibd7;c7 _h ! (f5se occurr$ 9 ,f$]al jurisdiction has become f9al1 unless ! prison] did n h a mean+ful opportunity to p>ticipate 9 ! recidivism r$uction programm+ describ$ 9 ?is title = "o ( ! prior convictions4 7xiii7 ,section #ajcj7;a77#a71 relat+ to fraud & relat$ activity 9 connection ) comput]s4 7xiv7 ,any section ( *apt] #ea1 relat+ to homicide1 except = section #aaab 7relat+ to manslaught]71 #aaac 7relat+ to attempt to commit murd] or manslaught]1 b only if ! conviction 0 = an attempt to commit manslaught]71 #aaae 7relat+ to misconduct or neglect ( %ip (fic]s71 or #aabb 7relat+ to protection aga9/ ! human immunodefici5cy virus74 7xv7 ,any section ( *apt] #ee1 relat+ to kidnapp+4 7xvi7 ,any (f5se "u *apt] #gg1 relat+ to peonage1 slav]y1 & traffick+ 9 p]sons1 except = sections #aeib ?r\gh #aeif4 7xvii7 ,section #agea1 relat+ to ,presid5tial & ,presid5tial /aff assass9ation1 kidnapp+1 & assault4 7xviii7 ,section #ahda7;a77#b77;,c71 relat+ to int5tionally kill+ or attempt+ to kill an unborn *ild4 7xix7 ,section #aiib1 relat+ to t]rori/ attacks & o!r viol5ce aga9/ railroad c>ri]s & aga9/ mass transportation sy/ems on l&1 on wat]1 or ?r\gh ! air4 7xx7 ,section #baac7;e71 relat+ to bank robb]y result+ 9 dea?4 7xxi7 ,section #baah7;c77#b71 relat+ to robb]ies & burgl>ies involv+ controll$ sub/ances result+ 9 dea?4 7xxii7 ,section #baai7c71 relat+ to tak+ a motor vehicle 7commonly ref]r$ to z c>jack+7 t results 9 dea?4 7xxiii7 ,any section ( *apt] #aje1 relat+ to sabotage1 except = section #baeb4 7xxiv7 ,any section ( *apt] #aji;,a1 relat+ to sexual abuse4 7xxv7 ,section #bbea1 relat+ to ! sexual exploitation ( *ildr54 7xxvi7 ,section #bbea;,a1 relat+ to ! sell+ or buy+ ( *ildr54 7xxvii7 ,section #bbeb1 relat+ to c]ta9 activities relat+ to mat]ial involv+ ! sexual exploitation ( m9ors4 7xxviii7 ,section #bbeb;,a1 relat+ to c]ta9 activities involv+ mat]ial con/itut+ or conta9+ *ild pornography4 7xxix7 ,section #bbfj1 relat+ to ! production ( sexually explicit depictions ( a m9or = importation into ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7xxx7 ,section #bbhc1 relat+ to ! transportation ( explosive1 biological1 *emical1 or radioactive or nucle> mat]ials4 7xxxi7 ,section #bbhd1 relat+ to ! transportation ( t]rori/s4 7xxxii7 ,section #bbia1 relat+ to ! de/ruction ( a vessel or m>itime facility1 b only if ! conduct t l$ to ! conviction involv$ a sub/antial risk ( dea? or s]i\s bodily injury4 7xxxiii7 ,any section ( *apt] #aac;,b1 relat+ to t]rorism4 7xxxiv7 ,section #bcdj;,a1 relat+ to torture4 7xxxv7 ,section #bcha1 relat+ to treason4 7xxxvi7 ,section #bddb1 relat+ to ! recruitm5t or use ( *ild soldi]s4 7xxxvii7 ,section #eg7;b7 ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjgg7;b771 relat+ to ! engagem5t or p>ticipation 9 ! developm5t or production ( special nucle> mat]ial4 7xxxviii7 ,section #ib ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #babb71 relat+ to prohibitions gov]n+ atomic weapons4 7xxxix7 ,section #aja ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #baca71 relat+ to ! atomic en]gy lic5se requirem5t4 7xl7 ,section #bbd or #bbe ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bbgd1 #bbge71 relat+ to ! communication or receipt ( re/rict$ data4 7xli7 ,section #bcf ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bbhd71 relat+ to ! sabotage ( nucle> facilities or fuel4 7xlii7 ,section #fjabc7;b7 ( title #di1 relat+ to damag+ or de/roy+ a pipel9e facility1 b only if ! conduct :i* l$ to ! conviction involv$ a sub/antial risk ( dea? or s]i\s bodily injury4 7xliii7 ,section #dja7;a7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hda71 relat+ to manufactur+ or di/ribut+ a controll$ sub/ance1 b only 9 ! case ( a conviction = an (f5se describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 7,b71 or 7,c7 ( subsection 7b77#a7 ( t section = :i* dea? or s]i\s bodily injury result$ f ! use ( su* sub/ance4 7xliv7 ,section #bgf7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbf71 relat+ to ! re5try ( a remov$ ali51 b only if ! ali5 is describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 ( subsection 7b7 ( t section4 7xlv7 ,any section ( ! ,export ,adm9i/ration ,act ( #aigi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dfaa et seq47 7xlvi7 ,section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje74 7xlvii7 ,section #fja ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #caba71 relat+ to ! protection ( id5tities ( c]ta9 ,unit$ ,/ates und]cov] intellig5ce (fic]s1 ag5ts1 in=mants1 & s\rces4 7xlviii7 ,an (f5se describ$ 9 section #ceei7;c77#b77;,f71 = :i* ! (f5d] 0 s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #a ye>1 if ! (f5d] has a previ\s conviction1 = :i* ! (f5d] s]v$ a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #a ye>1 = a ,f$]al or ,/ate (f5se1 by :atev] designation & :]ev] committ$1 consi/+ ( murd] 7z describ$ 9 section #aaaa71 volunt>y manslaught] 7z describ$ 9 section #aaab71 assault ) int5t to commit murd] 7z describ$ 9 section #aac7;a771 aggravat$ sexual abuse & sexual abuse 7z describ$ 9 sections #bbda & #bbdb71 abusive sexual contact 7z describ$ 9 sections #bbdd7;a77#a7 & 7a77#b771 kidnapp+ 7z describ$ 9 *apt] #ee71 c>jack+ 7z describ$ 9 section #baai71 arson 7z describ$ 9 section #hdd7;f77#c71 7h71 or 7i771 or t]rorism 7z describ$ 9 *apt] #aac;,b74 7xlix7 ,section #baah7;c77#b71 relat+ to robb]ies & burgl>ies involv+ controll$ sub/ances result+ 9 dea?4 7l7 ,subp>agraph 7,a77i7 or 7,b77i7 ( section #dja7;b77#a7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hda7;b77#a77 or p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 or 7#b77;,a7 ( section #ajaj7;b7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,import & ,export ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #ifj7;b771 relat+ to manufactur+1 di/ribut+1 disp5s+1 or possess+ ) int5t to manufacture1 di/ribute1 disp5se1 or kn[+ly import+ or export+1 a mixture or sub/ance conta9+ a detectable am\nt ( h]o9 if ! s5t5c+ c\rt f9ds t ! (f5d] 0 an organiz]1 lead]1 manag]1 or sup]visor ( o!rs 9 ! (f5se1 z det]m9$ "u ! guidel9es promulgat$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission4 7li7 ,subp>agraph 7,a77vi7 or 7,b77vi7 ( section #dja7;b77#a7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hda7;b77#a77 or p>agraph 7#a77;,f7 or 7#b77;,f7 ( section #ajaj7;b7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,import & ,export ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #ifj7;b771 relat+ to manufactur+1 di/ribut+1 disp5s+1 or possess+ ) int5t to manufacture1 di/ribute1 or disp5se1 a mixture or sub/ance conta9+ a detectable am\nt ( ,n-ph5yl-,n-#a-7b-ph5yle?yl7-#d-pip]id9y l propanamide1 or any analogue !re( if ! s5t5c+ c\rt f9ds t ! (f5d] 0 an organiz]1 lead]1 manag]1 or sup]visor ( o!rs 9 ! (f5se1 z det]m9$ "u ! guidel9es promulgat$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission4 7lii7 ,subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( section #dja7;b77#a7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hda7;b77#a77 or p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 ( section #ajaj7;b7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,import & ,export ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #ifj7;b771 relat+ to manufactur+1 di/ribut+1 disp5s+1 or possess+ ) int5t to manufacture1 di/ribute1 or disp5se1 a controll$ sub/ance1 or kn[+ly import+ or export+ a controll$ sub/ance1 if ! s5t5c+ c\rt f9ds t-- 7,i7 ! (f5se involv$ a mixture or sub/ance conta9+ a detectable am\nt ( ,n-ph5yl-,n-#a-7b-ph5yle?yl7-#d-pip]id9y l propanamide1 or any analogue !re(2 & 7,,ii7 ! (f5d] 0 an organiz]1 lead]1 manag]1 or sup]visor ( o!rs 9 ! (f5se1 z det]m9$ "u ! guidel9es promulgat$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission4 7,e7 ,deportable prison]s ineligible to apply "t cr$its 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a prison] is ineligible to apply "t cr$its "u subp>agraph 7,c7 if ! prison] is ! subject ( a f9al ord] ( removal "u any provision ( ! immigration laws 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ag7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#ag7774 7ii7 ,proce$+s ,! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all ensure t any ali5 describ$ 9 section #bab or #bcg ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb1 #abbg7 :o seeks to e>n "t cr$its are subject to proce$+s describ$ 9 section #bch7;a7 ( t ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbh7;a77 at a date z e>ly z practicable dur+ ! prison]'s inc>c]ation4 7#e7 ,risk reassessm5ts & level adju/m5t ,a prison] :o successfully p>ticipates 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities %all receive p]iodic risk reassessm5ts n less (t5 ?an annually1 & a prison] det]m9$ to be at a m$ium or high risk ( recidivat+ & :o has less ?an #e ye>s until 8 or h] project$ release date %all receive m frequ5t risk reassessm5ts4 ,if ! reassessm5t %[s t ! prison]'s risk ( recidivat+ or specific ne$s h *ang$1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all update ! det]m9ation ( ! prison]'s risk ( recidivat+ or in=mation reg>d+ ! prison]'s specific ne$s & reassign ! prison] to appropriate evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities bas$ on su* *anges4 7#f7 ,relation to o!r inc5tive programs ,! inc5tives describ$ 9 ?is subsection %all be 9 addition to any o!r rew>ds or inc5tives = :i* a prison] may be eligible4 7e7 ,p5alties ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all develop guidel9es = ! r$uction ( rew>ds & inc5tives e>n$ "u subsection 7d7 = prison]s :o violate prison rules or evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program or productive activity rules1 :i* %all provide-- 7#a7 g5]al levels ( violations & result+ r$uctions2 7#b7 t any r$uction t includes ! loss ( "t cr$its %all require writt5 notice to ! prison]1 %all be limit$ to "t cr$its t a prison] e>n$ z ( ! date ( ! prison]'s rule violation1 & %all n include any future "t cr$its t ! prison] may e>n2 & 7#c7 = a proc$ure to re/ore "t cr$its t a prison] lo/ z a result ( a rule violation1 bas$ on ! prison]'s individual progress aft] ! date ( ! rule violation4 7f7 ,bureau ( ,prisons tra9+ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop & implem5t tra9+ programs = ,bureau ( ,prisons (fic]s & employees responsible = adm9i/]+ ! ,sy/em1 :i* %all include-- 7#a7 initial tra9+ to educate (fic]s & employees on h[ to use ! ,sy/em 9 an appropriate & consi/5t mann]1 z well z ! reasons = us+ ! ,sy/em2 7#b7 cont9u+ education2 7#c7 p]iodic tra9+ updates2 & 7#d7 a requirem5t t su* (fic]s & employees demon/rate compet5ce 9 adm9i/]+ ! ,sy/em1 includ+ int]rat] reliability1 on a biannual basis4 7g7 ,quality assurance ,9 ord] to ensure t ! ,bureau ( ,prisons is us+ ! ,sy/em 9 an appropriate & consi/5t mann]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all monitor & assess ! use ( ! ,sy/em1 :i* %all include conduct+ annual audits ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons reg>d+ ! use ( ! ,sy/em4 #cfcc4 ,evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program & recomm5dations ,prior to releas+ ! ,sy/em1 9 consultation ) ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee au?oriz$ by ! ,fir/ ,/ep ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7#a7 review ! effectiv5ess ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs t exi/ z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt] 9 prisons op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7#b7 review available in=mation reg>d+ ! effectiv5ess ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities t exi/ 9 ,/ate-op]at$ prisons ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#c7 id5tify ! mo/ effective evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs2 7#d7 review ! policies = ent]+ into evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction p>tn]%ips describ$ 9 section #cfba7;h77#e72 & 7#e7 direct ! ,bureau ( ,prisons reg>d+-- 7,a7 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs2 7,b7 ! ability = fai?-bas$ organizations to function z a provid] ( educational evid5ce-bas$ programs outside ( ! religi\s classes & s]vices provid$ ?r\gh ! ,*apla9cy2 & 7,c7 ! addition ( any new effective evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs t ! ,attorney ,g5]al f9ds4 #cfcd4 ,report ,beg9n+ on ! date t is #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt]1 & annually !reaft] = a p]iod ( #e ye>s1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit a report to ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,subcommittees on ,comm]ce1 ,ju/ice1 ,sci5ce1 & ,relat$ ,ag5cies ( ! ,committees on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives t conta9s ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a summ>y ( ! activities & accompli%m5ts ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al 9 c>ry+ out ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,a summ>y & assessm5t ( ! types & effectiv5ess ( ! evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 prisons op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7,a7 evid5ce ab\t :i* programs h be5 %[n to r$uce recidivism2 7,b7 ! capacity ( ea* program & activity at ea* prison1 includ+ ! numb] ( prison]s along ) ! recidivism risk ( ea* prison] enroll$ 9 ea* program2 & 7,c7 id5tification ( any gaps or %ortages 9 capacity ( su* programs & activities4 7#c7 ,rates ( recidivism among individuals :o h be5 releas$ f ,f$]al prison1 bas$ on ! foll[+ crit]ia3 7,a7 ,! prim>y (f5se ( conviction4 7,b7 ,! l5g? ( ! s5t5ce impos$ & s]v$4 7,c7 ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons facility or facilities 9 :i* ! prison]'s s5t5ce 0 s]v$4 7,d7 ,! evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ t ! prison] successfully complet$1 if any4 7,e7 ,! prison]'s assess$ & reassess$ risk ( recidivism4 7,f7 ,! productive activities t ! prison] successfully complet$1 if any4 7#d7 ,! /atus ( prison "w programs at facilities op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7,a7 a /rategy to exp& ! availability ( su* programs )\t r$uc+ job opportunities = work]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o are n 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ ! feasibility ( prison]s manufactur+ products pur*as$ by ,f$]al ag5cies t are manufactur$ ov]seas2 7,b7 an assessm5t ( ! feasibility ( exp&+ su* programs1 consi/5t ) ! /rategy requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ) ! goal t #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is sub*apt]1 n less ?an #ge p]c5t ( eligible m9imum- & l[-risk (f5d]s h ! opportunity to p>ticipate 9 a prison "w program = n less ?an #bj h\rs p] week2 & 7,c7 a detail$ discussion ( legal au?orities t w\ld be useful or necess>y to a*ieve ! goals describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b74 7#e7 ,an assessm5t ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons' compliance ) section #cfba7;h74 7#f7 ,an assessm5t ( progress made t[>d c>ry+ out ! purposes ( ?is sub*apt]1 includ+ any sav+s associat$ )-- 7,a7 ! transf] ( prison]s into pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release "u section #cfbd7;g71 includ+ sav+s result+ f ! avoidance or def]ral ( future con/ruction1 acquisition1 & op]ations co/s2 & 7,b7 any decrease 9 recidivism t may be attribut$ to ! ,sy/em or ! increase 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs requir$ "u ?is sub*apt]4 7#g7 ,an assessm5t ( budget>y sav+s result+ f ?is sub*apt]1 includ+-- 7,a7 a summ>y ( ! am\nt ( sav+s result+ f ! transf] ( prison]s into pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is *apt]1 includ+ sav+s result+ f ! avoidance or def]ral ( future con/ruction1 acquisition1 or op]ations co/s2 7,b7 a summ>y ( ! am\nt ( sav+s result+ f any decrease 9 recidivism t may be attribut$ to ! implem5tation ( ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em or ! increase 9 recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities requir$ by ?is sub*apt]2 7,c7 a /rategy to re9ve/ ! sav+s describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 9 o!r-- 7i7 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t activities2 & 7ii7 expansions ( recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7,d7 a description ( h[ ! r$uc$ exp5ditures on ,f$]al corrections & ! budget>y sav+s result+ f ?is sub*apt] are curr5tly be+ us$ & w be us$ to-- 7i7 increase inve/m5t 9 law en=cem5t & crime prev5tion to combat gangs ( national significance & high-level drug traffick]s ?r\gh ! ,high ,int5sity ,drug ,traffick+ ,areas ,program & o!r task =ces2 7ii7 hire1 tra91 & equip law en=cem5t (fic]s & prosecutors2 & 7iii7 promote crime r$uction programs us+ evid5ce-bas$ practices & /rategic plann+ to help r$uce crime & crim9al recidivism4 #cfce4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is sub*apt] ! foll[+ def9itions apply3 7#a7 ,evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program ,! t]m evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction program means ei!r a gr\p or individual activity t-- 7,a7 has be5 %[n by empirical evid5ce to r$uce recidivism or is bas$ on rese>* indicat+ t x is likely to be effective 9 r$uc+ recidivism2 7,b7 is design$ to help prison]s succe$ 9 _! communities ^u release f prison2 & 7,c7 may include-- 7i7 social le>n+ & communication1 int]p]sonal1 anti-bully+1 rejection response1 & o!r life skills2 7ii7 family relation%ip build+1 /ructur$ p>5t-*ild int]action1 & p>5t+ skills2 7iii7 classes on morals or e?ics2 7iv7 academic classes2 7v7 cognitive behavioral treatm5t2 7vi7 m5tor+2 7vii7 sub/ance abuse treatm5t2 7viii7 vocational tra9+2 7ix7 fai?-bas$ classes or s]vices2 7x7 civic engagem5t & re9tegrative community s]vices2 7xi7 a prison job1 includ+ ?r\gh a prison "w program2 7xii7 victim impact classes or o!r re/orative ju/ice programs2 & 7xiii7 trauma c\nsel+ & trauma-in=m$ support programs4 7#b7 ,prison] ,! t]m prison] means a p]son :o has be5 s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t pursuant to a conviction = a ,f$]al crim9al (f5se1 or a p]son 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7#c7 ,risk & ne$s assessm5t tool ,! t]m risk & ne$s assessm5t tool means an objective & /ati/ically validat$ me?od ?r\gh :i* in=mation is collect$ & evaluat$ to det]m9e-- 7,a7 z "p ( ! intake process1 ! risk t a prison] w recidivate ^u release f prison2 7,b7 ! recidivism r$uction programs t w be/ m9imize ! risk t ! prison] w recidivate ^u release f prison2 & 7,c7 ! p]iodic reassessm5t ( risk t a prison] w recidivate ^u release f prison1 bas$ on factors includ+ indicators ( progress & ( regression1 t are dynamic & t c reasonably be expect$ to *ange :ile 9 prison4 7#d7 ,productive activity ,! t]m productive activity means ei!r a gr\p or individual activity t is design$ to all[ prison]s det]m9$ z hav+ a m9imum or l[ risk ( recidivat+ to rema9 productive & !reby ma9ta9 a m9imum or l[ risk ( recidivat+1 & may include ! deliv]y ( ! programs describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 to o!r prison]s4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sub*apt]s = *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,d4 ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t#cfca 4 #ajb4 ,implem5tation ( sy/em & recomm5dations by ,bureau ( ,prisons 7a7 ,implem5tation ( sy/em g5]ally ,section #cfba ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7h7 ,implem5tation ( risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! ,attorney ,g5]al completes & releases ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is subsection z ! ,sy/em7 develop$ "u sub*apt] ,d1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 9 accordance ) t sub*apt]-- 7,a7 implem5t & complete ! initial intake risk & ne$s assessm5t = ea* prison] 7includ+ = ea* prison] :o 0 a prison] prior to ! effective date ( ?is subsection71 reg>dless ( ! prison]'s l5g? ( impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t1 & beg9 to assign prison]s to appropriate evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs bas$ on t det]m9ation2 7,b7 beg9 to exp& ! effective evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities x (f]s & add any new evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities necess>y to effectively implem5t ! ,sy/em2 & 7,c7 beg9 to implem5t ! o!r risk & ne$s assessm5t tools necess>y to effectively implem5t ! ,sy/em ov] "t1 :ile prison]s are p>ticipat+ 9 & complet+ ! effective evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities4 7#b7 ,phase-9 ,9 ord] to c>ry out p>agraph 7#a71 s t e prison] has ! opportunity to p>ticipate 9 & complete ! type & am\nt ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities !y ne$1 & be reassess$ = recidivism risk z necess>y to effectively implem5t ! ,sy/em1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all-- 7,a7 provide su* evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities = all prison]s be=e ! date t is #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! ,bureau ( ,prisons completes a risk & ne$s assessm5t = ea* prison] "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a72 & 7,b7 develop & validate ! risk & ne$s assessm5t tool to be us$ 9 ! reassessm5ts ( risk ( recidivism1 :ile prison]s are p>ticipat+ 9 & complet+ evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities4 7#c7 ,priority dur+ phase-9 ,dur+ ! #b-ye> p]iod describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,a71 ! priority = su* programs & activities %all be accord$ bas$ on a prison]'s proximity to release date4 7#d7 ,prelim9>y expansion ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & au?ority to use inc5tives ,beg9n+ on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may beg9 to exp& any evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities t exi/ at a prison z ( su* date1 & may (f] to prison]s :o successfully p>ticipate 9 su* programs & activities ! inc5tives & rew>ds describ$ 9 sub*apt] ,d4 7#e7 ,recidivism r$uction p>tn]%ips ,9 ord] to exp& evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop policies = ! w>d5 ( ea* prison ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to ent] into p>tn]%ips1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 ) any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,nonpr(it & o!r private organizations1 includ+ fai?-bas$1 art1 & community-bas$ organizations t w deliv] recidivism r$uction programm+ on a paid or volunte] basis4 7,b7 ,in/itutions ( high] education 7z def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja77 t w deliv] in/ruction on a paid or volunte] basis4 7,c7 ,private entities t w-- 7i7 deliv] vocational tra9+ & c]tifications2 7ii7 provide equipm5t to facilitate vocational tra9+ or employm5t opportunities = prison]s2 7iii7 employ prison]s2 or 7iv7 assi/ prison]s 9 pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release 9 f9d+ employm5t4 7,d7 ,indu/ry-sponsor$ organizations t w deliv] work=ce developm5t & tra9+1 on a paid or volunte] basis4 7#f7 ,requirem5t to provide programs to all prison]s2 priority ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all provide all prison]s ) ! opportunity to actively p>ticipate 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities1 accord+ to _! specific crim9og5ic ne$s1 ?r\gh\t _! entire t]m ( inc>c]ation4 ,priority = p>ticipation 9 recidivism r$uction programs %all be giv5 to m$ium-risk & high-risk prison]s1 ) access to productive activities giv5 to m9imum-risk & l[-risk prison]s4 7#g7 ,def9itions ,! t]ms 9 ?is subsection h ! mean+ giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #cfce4 4 7b7 ,pr]elease cu/ody 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #cfbd ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7b77#a7-- 7i7 by /rik+ 1 beyond ! "t s]v$1 ( up to #ed days at ! end ( ea* ye> ( ! prison]'s t]m ( imprisonm5t1 beg9n+ at ! end ( ! fir/ ye> ( ! t]m1 & ins]t+ ( up to #ed days = ea* ye> ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce impos$ by ! c\rt12 & 7ii7 by /rik+ cr$it = ! la/ ye> or portion ( a ye> ( ! t]m ( imprisonm5t %all be prorat$ & cr$it$ )9 ! la/ six weeks ( ! s5t5ce & ins]t+ cr$it = ! la/ ye> ( a t]m ( imprisonm5t %all be cr$it$ on ! fir/ day ( ! la/ ye> ( ! t]m ( imprisonm5t2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7g7 ,pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release = risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em p>ticipants 7#a7 ,eligible prison]s ,?is subsection applies 9 ! case ( a prison] 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #cfce7 :o-- 7,a7 has e>n$ "t cr$its "u ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em develop$ "u sub*apt] ,d 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is subsection z ! ,sy/em7 9 an am\nt t is equal to ! rema9d] ( ! prison]'s impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t2 7,b7 has %[n ?r\gh ! p]iodic risk reassessm5ts a demon/rat$ recidivism risk r$uction or has ma9ta9$ a m9imum or l[ recidivism risk1 dur+ ! prison]'s t]m ( imprisonm5t2 7,c7 has _h ! rema9d] ( ! prison]'s impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t comput$ "u applicable law2 & 7,d7 7i7 has be5 det]m9$ "u ! ,sy/em to be a m9imum or l[ risk to recidivate pursuant to ! la/ #b reassessm5ts ( ! prison]2 or 7ii7 has _h a petition to be transf]r$ to pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release approv$ by ! w>d5 ( ! prison1 aft] ! w>d5's det]m9ation t-- 7,i7 ! prison] w\ld n be a dang] to society if transf]r$ to pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release2 7,,ii7 ! prison] has made a good fai? ef=t to l[] _! recidivism risk ?r\gh p>ticipation 9 recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities2 & 7,,iii7 ! prison] is unlikely to recidivate4 7#b7 ,types ( pr]elease cu/ody ,a prison] %all be plac$ 9 pr]elease cu/ody z foll[s3 7,a7 ,home conf9em5t 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a prison] plac$ 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to ?is subsection :o is plac$ 9 home conf9em5t %all-- 7,i7 be subject to #bd-;h\r electronic monitor+ t enables ! prompt id5tification ( ! prison]1 location1 & "t1 9 ! case ( any violation ( subclause 7,,ii72 7,,ii7 rema9 9 ! prison]'s resid5ce1 except t ! prison] may leave ! prison]'s home 9 ord] to1 subject to ! approval ( ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons-- 7aa7 p]=m a job or job-relat$ activities1 includ+ an appr5tice%ip1 or p>ticipate 9 job-seek+ activities2 7bb7 p>ticipate 9 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities assign$ by ! ,sy/em1 or simil> activities2 7cc7 p]=m community s]vice2 7dd7 p>ticipate 9 crime victim re/oration activities2 7ee7 receive m$ical treatm5t2 7ff7 att5d religi\s activities2 or 7gg7 p>ticipate 9 o!r family-relat$ activities t facilitate ! prison]'s successful re5try su* z a family fun]al1 a family w$d+1 or to visit a family memb] :o is s]i\sly ill2 & 7,,iii7 comply ) su* o!r conditions z ! ,director det]m9es appropriate4 7ii7 ,alt]nate means ( monitor+ ,if ! electronic monitor+ ( a prison] describ$ 9 clause 7i77,i7 is infeasible = te*nical or religi\s reasons1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may use alt]native means ( monitor+ a prison] plac$ 9 home conf9em5t t ! ,director det]m9es are z effective or m effective ?an ! electronic monitor+ describ$ 9 clause 7i77,i74 7iii7 ,modifications ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may modify ! conditions describ$ 9 clause 7i7 if ! ,director det]m9es t a compell+ reason exi/s to d s1 & t ! prison] has demon/rat$ exempl>y compliance ) su* conditions4 7iv7 ,duration ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#d71 a prison] :o is plac$ 9 home conf9em5t %all rema9 9 home conf9em5t until ! prison] has s]v$ n less ?an #he p]c5t ( ! prison]'s impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t4 7,b7 ,resid5tial re5try c5t] ,a prison] plac$ 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to ?is subsection :o is plac$ at a resid5tial re5try c5t] %all be subject to su* conditions z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9es appropriate4 7#c7 ,sup]vis$ release ,if ! s5t5c+ c\rt includ$ z a "p ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce a requirem5t t ! prison] be plac$ on a t]m ( sup]vis$ release aft] imprisonm5t pursuant to section #cehc1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may transf] ! prison] to beg9 any su* t]m ( sup]vis$ release at an e>li] date bas$ on ! application ( "t cr$its "u section #cfcb4 7#d7 ,det]m9ation ( conditions ,9 det]m9+ appropriate conditions = prison]s plac$ 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to ?is subsection1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 provide t increas+ly less re/rictive conditions %all be impos$ on prison]s :o demon/rate cont9u$ compliance ) ! conditions ( su* pr]elease cu/ody1 s z to mo/ effectively prep>e su* prison]s = re5try4 7#e7 ,violations ( conditions ,if a prison] violates a condition ( ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may impose su* additional conditions on ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9es appropriate1 or revoke ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody & require ! prison] to s]ve ! rema9d] ( ! t]m ( imprisonm5t to :i* ! prison] 0 s5t5c$1 or any portion !re(1 9 prison4 7#f7 ,issuance ( guidel9es ,! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,assi/ant ,director = ! ,(fice ( ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices1 %all issue guidel9es = use by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons 9 det]m9+-- 7,a7 ! appropriate type ( pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release & level ( sup]vision = a prison] plac$ on pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to ?is subsection2 & 7,b7 consequ5ces = a violation ( a condition ( su* pr]elease cu/ody by su* a prison]1 includ+ a return to prison & a reassessm5t ( evid5ce-bas$ recidivism risk level "u ! ,sy/em4 7#g7 ,agreem5ts ) ,unit$ ,/ates probation & pretrial s]vices ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 ent] into agreem5ts ) ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to sup]vise prison]s plac$ 9 home conf9em5t "u ?is subsection4 ,su* agreem5ts %all-- 7,a7 au?orize ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to ex]cise ! au?ority grant$ to ! ,director pursuant to p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d72 & 7,b7 take into acc\nt ! res\rce requirem5ts ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices z a result ( ! transf] ( ,bureau ( ,prisons prison]s to pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release4 7#h7 ,assi/ance ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 (f] assi/ance to any prison] n "u its sup]vision dur+ pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is subsection4 7#i7 ,m5tor+ s]vices ,any pr]elease cu/ody into :i* a prison] is plac$ "u ?is subsection may n include a condition prohibit+ ! prison] f receiv+ m5tor+ s]vices f a p]son :o provid$ su* s]vices to ! prison] :ile ! prison] 0 inc>c]at$1 except t ! w>d5 ( ! facility at :i* ! prison] 0 inc>c]at$ may waive ! requirem5t "u ?is p>agraph if ! w>d5 f9ds t ! provision ( su* s]vices w\ld pose a significant security risk to ! prison]1 p]sons :o provide su* s]vices1 or any o!r p]son4 ,! w>d5 %all provide writt5 notice ( any su* waiv] to ! p]son provid+ m5tor+ s]vices & to ! prison]4 7#aj7 ,"t limits inapplicable ,! "t limits "u subsections 7b7 & 7c7 %all n apply to pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is subsection4 7#aa7 ,pr]elease cu/ody capacity ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ensure !re is suffici5t pr]elease cu/ody capacity to accommodate all eligible prison]s4 4 7#b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is subsection %all take effect beg9n+ on ! date t ! ,attorney ,g5]al completes & releases ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em "u sub*apt] ,d ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7#c7 ,applicability ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is subsection %all apply ) respect to (f5ses committ$ be=e1 on1 or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 except t su* am5dm5ts %all n apply ) respect to (f5ses committ$ be=e ,novemb] #a1 #aihg4 #ajc4 ,,gao report ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons implem5ts ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em "u section #cfba ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & e #b ye>s !reaft]1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct an audit ( ! use ( ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em at ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities4 ,! audit %all include analysis ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,:e!r inmates are be+ assess$ "u ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em ) ! frequ5cy requir$ "u su* section #cfba ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,:e!r ! ,bureau ( ,prisons is able to (f] recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 7z su* t]ms are def9$ 9 section #cfce ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act74 7#c7 ,:e!r ! ,bureau ( ,prisons is (f]+ ! type1 am\nt1 & int5sity ( recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities = prison]s to e>n ! maximum am\nt ( "t cr$its = :i* !y are eligible4 7#d7 ,:e!r ! ,attorney ,g5]al is c>ry+ out ! duties "u section #cfca7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7#e7 ,:e!r (fic]s & employees ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons are receiv+ ! tra9+ describ$ 9 section #cfcb7;f7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7#f7 ,:e!r ! ,bureau ( ,prisons (f]s "w assignm5ts to all prison]s :o might b5efit f su* an assignm5t4 7#g7 ,:e!r ! ,bureau ( ,prisons transf]s prison]s to pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release z soon z !y are eligible = su* a transf] "u section #cfbd7;g7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #ajb7;b7 ( ?is ,act4 7#h7 ,! rates ( recidivism among simil>ly classifi$ prison]s to id5tify any unw>rant$ disp>ities1 includ+ disp>ities among simil>ly classifi$ prison]s ( diff]5t demographic gr\ps1 9 su* rates4 #ajd4 ,au?orization ( appropriations 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is title #ge1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjai ?r\gh #bjbc4 ,( ! am\nt appropriat$ "u ?is subsection1 #hj p]c5t %all be res]v$ = use by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to implem5t ! sy/em "u section #cfba7;h7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #ajb7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,sav+s ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t any sav+s associat$ ) r$uctions 9 recidivism t result f ?is title %\ld be re9ve/$-- 7#a7 to supplem5t fund+ = programs t increase public safety by provid+ res\rces to ,/ate & local law en=cem5t (ficials1 includ+ = ! adoption ( innovative te*nologies & in=mation %>+ capabilities2 7#b7 into evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs (f]$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#c7 into ensur+ eligible prison]s h access to su* programs & productive activities (f]$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 #aje4 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act1 or ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act1 may be con/ru$ to provide au?ority to place a prison] 9 pr]elease cu/ody :o is s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t pursuant to a conviction = an (f5se "u ! laws ( "o ( ! #ej ,/ates1 or ( a t]ritory or possession ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or to am5d or affect ! en=cem5t ( ! immigration laws1 z def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja74 #ajf4 ,fai?-bas$ consid]ations ,9 consid]+ any program1 treatm5t1 regim51 gr\p1 company1 *>ity1 p]son or entity ( any k9d "u any provision ( ?is ,act or ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act1 ! fact t x may be or is fai?-bas$ may n be a basis = any discrim9ation aga9/ x 9 any mann] or = any purpose4 #ajg4 ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all consult ) an ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee on ! developm5t ( ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em au?oriz$ by sections #cfcb & #cfcc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,=mation ( ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee ,! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice %all select a nonp>tisan & nonpr(it organization ) exp]tise 9 ! /udy & developm5t ( risk & ne$s assessm5t tools to ho/ ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee4 ,! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee %all be e/abli%$ n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,appo9tm5t ( ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee ,! organization select$ by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice %all appo9t n few] ?an #f memb]s to ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee4 7d7 ,composition ( ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee ,! memb]s ( ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee %all all h exp]tise 9 risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/ems & %all include-- 7#a7 #b individuals :o h publi%$ pe]-review$ s*ol>%ip ab\t risk & ne$s assessm5ts 9 bo? corrections & community sett+s2 7#b7 #b corrections practition]s :o h develop$ & implem5t$ a risk assessm5t tool 9 a corrections sy/em or 9 a community sup]vision sett+1 includ+ #a ) prior exp]i5ce work+ )9 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#c7 #a individual ) exp]tise 9 assess+ risk assessm5t implem5tation4 7e7 ,duties ( ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee ,! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee %all assi/ ! ,attorney ,g5]al 9 ! developm5t ( ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em pursuant to sections #cfcb & #cfcc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act1 includ+ by assi/+ 9-- 7#a7 conduct+ a review ( ! exi/+ prison] risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/ems 9 op]ation on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 7#b7 develop+ recomm5dations reg>d+ evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities2 7#c7 conduct+ rese>* & data analysis on-- 7,a7 evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs relat+ to ! use ( prison] risk & ne$s assessm5t tools2 7,b7 ! mo/ effective & effici5t uses ( su* programs2 & 7,c7 :i* evid5ce-bas$ recidivism r$uction programs are ! mo/ effective at r$uc+ recidivism1 & ! type1 am\nt1 & int5sity ( programm+ t mo/ effectively r$uces ! risk ( recidivism2 & 7#d7 review+ & validat+ ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em4 7f7 ,bureau ( ,prisons coop]ation ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all assi/ ! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee 9 p]=m+ ! ,committee's duties & promptly respond to reque/s f ! ,committee = access to ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities1 p]sonnel1 & in=mation4 7g7 ,t]m9ation ,! ,indep5d5t ,review ,committee %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em au?oriz$ by sections #cfcb & #cfcc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act1 is releas$4 ,,ii ,bureau ( ,prisons secure fire>ms /orage #bja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,lieut5ant ,osvaldo ,alb>ati ,correctional ,(fic] ,self-,protection ,act ( #bjah4 #bjb4 ,secure fire>ms /orage 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #cjc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #djej4 ,secure fire>ms /orage 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]m employee means a qualifi$ law en=cem5t (fic] employ$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#b7 ! t]ms fire>m & qualifi$ law en=cem5t (fic] h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms "u section #ibf;,b4 7b7 ,secure fire>ms /orage ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ensure t ea* *ief executive (fic] ( a ,f$]al p5al or correctional in/itution-- 7#a7 7,a7 provides a secure /orage area locat$ outside ( ! secure p]imet] ( ! in/itution = employees to /ore fire>ms2 or 7,b7 all[s employees to /ore fire>ms 9 a vehicle lockbox approv$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#b7 not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 all[s employees to c>ry conceal$ fire>ms on ! premises outside ( ! secure p]imet] ( ! in/itution4 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #cjc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #djej4 ,secure fire>ms /orage4 4 ,,iii ,re/ra9ts on pregnant prison]s prohibit$ #cja4 ,use ( re/ra9ts on prison]s dur+ ! p]iod ( pregnancy & po/p>tum recov]y prohibit$ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #cag ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #dcba ! foll[+3 #dcbb4 ,use ( re/ra9ts on prison]s dur+ ! p]iod ( pregnancy1 labor1 & po/p>tum recov]y prohibit$ 7a7 ,prohibition ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 beg9n+ on ! date on :i* pregnancy is confirm$ by a heal?c>e pr(essional1 & end+ at ! conclusion ( po/p>tum recov]y1 a prison] 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 or 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice pursuant to section #djhf1 %all n be plac$ 9 re/ra9ts4 7b7 ,exceptions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! prohibition "u subsection 7a7 %all n apply if-- 7,a7 an appropriate corrections (ficial1 or a ,unit$ ,/ates m>%al1 z applicable1 makes a det]m9ation t ! prison]-- 7i7 is an imm$iate & cr$ible flight risk t _c reasonably be prev5t$ by o!r means2 or 7ii7 poses an imm$iate & s]i\s ?reat ( h>m to h]self or o!rs t _c reasonably be prev5t$ by o!r means2 or 7,b7 a heal?c>e pr(essional responsible = ! heal? & safety ( ! prison] det]m9es t ! use ( re/ra9ts is appropriate = ! m$ical safety ( ! prison]4 7#b7 ,lea/ re/rictive re/ra9ts ,9 ! case t re/ra9ts are us$ pursuant to an exception "u p>agraph 7#a71 only ! lea/ re/rictive re/ra9ts necess>y to prev5t ! h>m or risk ( escape describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 may be us$4 7#c7 ,application 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! exceptions "u p>agraph 7#a7 may n be appli$-- 7i7 to place re/ra9ts ar\nd ! ankles1 legs1 or wai/ ( a prison]2 7ii7 to re/ra9 a prison]'s h&s beh9d h] back2 7iii7 to re/ra9 a prison] us+ #d-po9t re/ra9ts2 or 7iv7 to atta* a prison] to ano!r prison]4 7,b7 ,m$ical reque/ ,not)/&+ p>agraph 7#a71 ^u ! reque/ ( a heal?c>e pr(essional :o is responsible = ! heal? & safety ( a prison]1 a corrections (ficial or ,unit$ ,/ates m>%al1 z applicable1 %all refra9 f us+ re/ra9ts on ! prison] or %all remove re/ra9ts us$ on ! prison]4 7c7 ,reports 7#a7 ,report to ! ,director & heal?c>e pr(essional ,if a corrections (ficial or ,unit$ ,/ates m>%al uses re/ra9ts on a prison] "u subsection 7b77#a71 t (ficial or m>%al %all submit1 n lat] ?an #cj days aft] plac+ ! prison] 9 re/ra9ts1 to ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons or ! ,director ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice1 z applicable1 & to ! heal?c>e pr(essional responsible = ! heal? & safety ( ! prison]1 a writt5 report t describes ! facts & circum/ances surr\nd+ ! use ( re/ra9ts1 & includes-- 7,a7 ! reason+ ^u :i* ! det]m9ation to use re/ra9ts 0 made2 7,b7 ! details ( ! use ( re/ra9ts1 includ+ ! type ( re/ra9ts us$ & l5g? ( "t dur+ :i* re/ra9ts 7 us$2 & 7,c7 any result+ physical effects on ! prison] obs]v$ by or kn[n to ! corrections (ficial or ,unit$ ,/ates m>%al1 z applicable4 7#b7 ,supplem5tal report to ! director ,^u receipt ( a report "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! heal?c>e pr(essional responsible = ! heal? & safety ( ! prison] may submit to ! ,director su* in=mation z ! heal?c>e pr(essional det]m9es is relevant to ! use ( re/ra9ts on ! prison]4 7#c7 ,report to ,judici>y committees 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons & ! ,director ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice %all ea* submit to ! ,judici>y ,committee ( ! ,s5ate & ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t c]tifies compliance ) ?is section & includes ! in=mation requir$ to be report$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7,b7 ,p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ,! report "u ?is p>agraph %all n conta9 any p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ( any prison]4 7d7 ,notice ,n lat] ?an #dh h\rs aft] ! confirmation ( a prison]'s pregnancy by a heal?c>e pr(essional1 t prison] %all be notifi$ by an appropriate heal?c>e pr(essional1 corrections (ficial1 or ,unit$ ,/ates m>%al1 z applicable1 ( ! re/rictions on ! use ( re/ra9ts "u ?is section4 7e7 ,violation report+ process ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice1 %all e/abli% a process ?r\gh :i* a prison] may report a violation ( ?is section4 7f7 ,tra9+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons & ! ,director ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice %all ea* develop tra9+ guidel9es reg>d+ ! use ( re/ra9ts on female prison]s dur+ ! p]iod ( pregnancy1 labor1 & po/p>tum recov]y1 & %all incorporate su* guidel9es into appropriate tra9+ programs4 ,su* tra9+ guidel9es %all include-- 7,a7 h[ to id5tify c]ta9 symptoms ( pregnancy t require imm$iate ref]ral to a heal?c>e pr(essional2 7,b7 circum/ances "u :i* ! exceptions "u subsection 7b7 w\ld apply2 7,c7 9 ! case t an exception "u subsection 7b7 applies1 h[ to apply re/ra9ts 9 a way t does n h>m ! prison]1 ! fetus1 or ! neonate2 7,d7 ! in=mation requir$ to be report$ "u subsection 7c72 & 7,e7 ! "r ( a heal?c>e pr(essional to reque/ t re/ra9ts n be us$1 & ! requirem5t "u subsection 7b77#c77;,b7 to comply ) su* a reque/4 7#b7 ,developm5t ( guidel9es ,9 develop+ ! guidel9es requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,directors %all ea* consult ) heal?c>e pr(essionals ) exp]tise 9 c>+ = wom5 dur+ ! p]iod ( pregnancy & po/p>tum recov]y4 7g7 ,def9itions ,= purposes ( ?is section3 7#a7 ,po/p>tum recov]y ,! t]m po/p>tum recov]y means ! #ab-week p]iod1 or long] z det]m9$ by ! heal?c>e pr(essional responsible = ! heal? & safety ( ! prison]1 foll[+ deliv]y1 & %all include ! entire p]iod t ! prison] is 9 ! hospital or infirm>y4 7#b7 ,prison] ,! t]m prison] means a p]son :o has be5 s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t pursuant to a conviction = a ,f$]al crim9al (f5se1 or a p]son 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ a p]son 9 a ,bureau ( ,prisons contract$ facility4 7#c7 ,re/ra9ts ,! t]m re/ra9ts means any physical or me*anical device us$ to control ! movem5t ( a prison]'s body1 limbs1 or bo?4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #cag ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #dcba ! foll[+3 #dcbb4 ,use ( re/ra9ts on prison]s dur+ ! p]iod ( pregnancy1 labor1 & po/p>tum recov]y prohibit$4 4 ,,iv ,s5t5c+ re=m #dja4 ,r$uce & re/rict enhanc$ s5t5c+ = prior drug felonies 7a7 ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act am5dm5ts ,! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hja et seq47 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 section #ajb 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hjb71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#eg7 ,! t]m s]i\s drug felony means an (f5se describ$ 9 section #ibd7;e77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = :i*-- 7,a7 ! (f5d] s]v$ a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #ab mon?s2 & 7,b7 ! (f5d]'s release f any t]m ( imprisonm5t 0 )9 #ae ye>s ( ! comm5cem5t ( ! in/ant (f5se4 7#eh7 ,! t]m s]i\s viol5t felony means-- 7,a7 an (f5se describ$ 9 section #ceei7;c77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = :i* ! (f5d] s]v$ a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #ab mon?s2 & 7,b7 any (f5se t w\ld be a felony violation ( section #aac ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 if ! (f5se 7 committ$ 9 ! special m>itime & t]ritorial jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 = :i* ! (f5d] s]v$ a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( m ?an #ab mon?s4 2 & 7#b7 9 section #dja7;b77#a7 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hda7;b77#a77-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 9 ! matt] foll[+ clause 7viii7-- 7i7 by /rik+ ,if any p]son commits su* a violation aft] a prior conviction = a felony drug (f5se has become f9al1 su* p]son %all be s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t :i* may n be less ?an #bj ye>s & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ,if any p]son commits su* a violation aft] a prior conviction = a s]i\s drug felony or s]i\s viol5t felony has become f9al1 su* p]son %all be s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( n less ?an #ae ye>s2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ aft] two or m prior convictions = a felony drug (f5se h become f9al1 su* p]son %all be s5t5c$ to a m&atory t]m ( life imprisonm5t )\t release & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 aft] #b or m prior convictions = a s]i\s drug felony or s]i\s viol5t felony h become f9al1 su* p]son %all be s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( n less ?an #be ye>s2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 9 ! matt] foll[+ clause 7viii71 by /rik+ ,if any p]son commits su* a violation aft] a prior conviction = a felony drug (f5se has become f9al & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ,if any p]son commits su* a violation aft] a prior conviction = a s]i\s drug felony or s]i\s viol5t felony has become f9al4 7b7 ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,import & ,export ,act am5dm5ts ,section #ajaj7;b7 ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,import & ,export ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #ifj7;b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 9 ! matt] foll[+ subp>agraph 7,h71 by /rik+ ,if any p]son commits su* a violation aft] a prior conviction = a felony drug (f5se has become f9al1 su* p]son %all be s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( n less ?an #bj ye>s & ins]t+ ,if any p]son commits su* a violation aft] a prior conviction = a s]i\s drug felony or s]i\s viol5t felony has become f9al1 su* p]son %all be s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t ( n less ?an #ae ye>s2 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 9 ! matt] foll[+ subp>agraph 7,h71 by /rik+ felony drug (f5se & ins]t+ s]i\s drug felony or s]i\s viol5t felony4 7c7 ,applicability to p5d+ cases ,?is section1 & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section1 %all apply to any (f5se t 0 committ$ be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 if a s5t5ce = ! (f5se has n be5 impos$ z ( su* date ( enactm5t4 #djb4 ,broad5+ ( exi/+ safety valve 7a7 ,am5dm5ts ,section #ceec ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7f7-- 7,a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 by /rik+ or section #ajaj & ins]t+ 1 section #ajaj2 & 7ii7 by ins]t+ 1 or section #gjejc or #gjejf ( title #df aft] #ifc72 7,b7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ! def5dant does n h-- 7,a7 m ?an #d crim9al hi/ory po9ts1 exclud+ any crim9al hi/ory po9ts result+ f a #a-po9t (f5se1 z det]m9$ "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es2 7,b7 a prior #c-po9t (f5se1 z det]m9$ "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es2 & 7,c7 a prior #b-po9t viol5t (f5se1 z det]m9$ "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es2 2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,in=mation disclos$ by a def5dant "u ?is subsection may n be us$ to enhance ! s5t5ce ( ! def5dant unless ! in=mation relates to a viol5t (f5se4 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7g7 ,inadequacy ( crim9al hi/ory 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,if subsection 7f7 does n apply to a def5dant because ! def5dant does n meet ! requirem5ts describ$ 9 subsection 7f77#a7 7relat+ to crim9al hi/ory71 ! c\rt may1 ^u prior notice to ! ,gov]nm5t1 waive subsection 7f77#a7 if ! c\rt specifies 9 writ+ ! specific reasons :y reliable in=mation indicates t exclud+ ! def5dant pursuant to subsection 7f77#a7 sub/antially ov]repres5ts ! s]i\sness ( ! def5dant's crim9al hi/ory or ! likelihood t ! def5dant w commit o!r crimes4 7#b7 ,prohibition ,?is subsection %all n apply to any def5dant :o has be5 convict$ ( a s]i\s drug felony or a s]i\s viol5t felony1 z ^? t]ms are def9$ 9 section #ajb ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hjb74 7h7 ,def9ition ( viol5t (f5se ,z us$ 9 ?is section1 ! t]m viol5t (f5se means a crime ( viol5ce1 z def9$ 9 section #af1 t is puni%able by imprisonm5t4 4 7b7 ,applicability ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply only to a conviction ent]$ on or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #djc4 ,cl>ification ( section #ibd7;c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ibd7;c77#a77;,c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$1 9 ! matt] prec$+ clause 7i71 by /rik+ second or subsequ5t conviction "u ?is subsection & ins]t+ violation ( ?is subsection t occurs aft] a prior conviction "u ?is subsection has become f9al4 7b7 ,applicability to p5d+ cases ,?is section1 & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section1 %all apply to any (f5se t 0 committ$ be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 if a s5t5ce = ! (f5se has n be5 impos$ z ( su* date ( enactm5t4 #djd4 ,application ( ,fair ,s5t5c+ ,act 7a7 ,def9ition ( cov]$ (f5se ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m cov]$ (f5se means a violation ( a ,f$]al crim9al /atute1 ! /atutory p5alties = :i* 7 modifi$ by section #b or #c ( ! ,fair ,s5t5c+ ,act ( #bjaj 7,public ,law #aaa-bbj2 #abd ,/at4 #bcgb71 t 0 committ$ be=e ,augu/ #c1 #bjaj4 7b7 ,def5dants previ\sly s5t5c$ ,a c\rt t impos$ a s5t5ce = a cov]$ (f5se may1 on motion ( ! def5dant1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 ! attorney = ! ,gov]nm5t1 or ! c\rt1 impose a r$uc$ s5t5ce z if sections #b & #c ( ! ,fair ,s5t5c+ ,act ( #bjaj 7,public ,law #aaa-bbj2 #abd ,/at4 #bcgb7 7 9 effect at ! "t ! cov]$ (f5se 0 committ$4 7c7 ,limitations ,no c\rt %all ent]ta9 a motion made "u ?is section to r$uce a s5t5ce if ! s5t5ce 0 previ\sly impos$ or previ\sly r$uc$ 9 accordance ) ! am5dm5ts made by sections #b & #c ( ! ,fair ,s5t5c+ ,act ( #bjaj 7,public ,law #aaa-bbj2 #abd ,/at4 #bcgb7 or if a previ\s motion made "u ?is section to r$uce ! s5t5ce 01 aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 d5i$ aft] a complete review ( ! motion on ! m]its4 ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ to require a c\rt to r$uce any s5t5ce pursuant to ?is section4 ,v ,miscellane\s crim9al ju/ice #eja4 ,placem5t ( prison]s close to families ,section #cfba7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ %all designate ! place ( ! prison]'s imprisonm5t4 & ins]t+ %all designate ! place ( ! prison]'s imprisonm5t1 & %all1 subject to b$ availability1 ! prison]'s security designation1 ! prison]'s programmatic ne$s1 ! prison]'s m5tal & m$ical heal? ne$s1 any reque/ made by ! prison] relat$ to fai?-bas$ ne$s1 recomm5dations ( ! s5t5c+ c\rt1 & o!r security conc]ns ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 place ! prison] 9 a facility z close z practicable to ! prison]'s prim>y resid5ce1 & to ! ext5t practicable1 9 a facility )9 #ejj driv+ miles ( t resid5ce4 ,! ,bureau %all1 subject to consid]ation ( ! factors describ$ 9 ! prec$+ s5t5ce & ! prison]'s pref]5ce = /ay+ at 8 or h] curr5t facility or be+ transf]r$1 transf] prison]s to facilities t are clos] to ! prison]'s prim>y resid5ce ev5 if ! prison] is already 9 a facility )9 #ejj driv+ miles ( t resid5ce42 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 a designation ( a place ( imprisonm5t "u ?is subsection is n reviewable by any c\rt44 #ejb4 ,home conf9em5t = l[-risk prison]s ,section #cfbd7;c77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 place prison]s ) l[] risk levels & l[] ne$s on home conf9em5t = ! maximum am\nt ( "t p]mitt$ "u ?is p>agraph44 #ejc4 ,f$]al prison] re5try initiative reau?orization2 modification ( impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t 7a7 ,f$]al prison] re5try initiative reau?orization ,section #bca7;g7 ( ! ,second ,*ance ,act ( #bjjg 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #fjeda7;g77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ & eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d]s aft] eld]ly (f5d]s ea* place ! t]m appe>s2 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ a ,bureau ( ,prisons facility & ins]t+ ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities2 7,c7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7i7 by /rik+ ! ,bureau ( ,prisons facility & ins]t+ ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities2 & 7ii7 by ins]t+ 1 ^u writt5 reque/ f ei!r ! ,bureau ( ,prisons or an eligible eld]ly (f5d] or eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] aft] to home det5tion2 & 7,d7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ ! ,bureau ( ,prisons facility & ins]t+ ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ or eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] aft] eld]ly (f5d]2 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#c7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ at lea/ "o ,bureau ( ,prisons facility & ins]t+ ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ & %all be c>ri$ out dur+ fiscal ye>s #bjji & #bjaj & ins]t+ & %all be c>ri$ out dur+ fiscal ye>s #bjai ?r\gh #bjbb2 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ or eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] aft] ea* eligible eld]ly (f5d]2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ & eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d]s aft] eligible eld]ly (f5d]s2 & 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#e7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 9 clause 7i71 /rik+ #fe ye>s ( age & ins]t+ #fj ye>s ( age2 & 7ii7 9 clause 7ii7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ ! great] ( #aj ye>s or2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ #ge p]c5t & ins]t+ #b_/c2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,d7 ,eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] ,! t]m eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] means an (f5d] 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons :o-- 7i7 is s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t bas$ on conviction = an (f5se or (f5ses t d n include any crime ( viol5ce 7z def9$ 9 section #af7;a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code71 sex (f5se 7z def9$ 9 section #aaa7e7 ( ! ,sex ,(f5d] ,regi/ration & ,notification ,act 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #bjiaa7e7771 (f5se describ$ 9 section #bccb;b7g77#e77;,b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or (f5se "u *apt] #cg ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7ii7 satisfies ! crit]ia specifi$ 9 clauses 7iii7 ?r\gh 7vii7 ( subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7iii7 has be5 det]m9$ by a m$ical doctor approv$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to be-- 7,i7 9 ne$ ( c>e at a nurs+ home1 int]m$iate c>e facility1 or assi/$ liv+ facility1 z ^? t]ms are def9$ 9 section #bcb ( ! ,national ,h\s+ ,act 7#ab ,u4,s4,c4 #agaew72 or 7,,ii7 diagnos$ ) a t]m9al illness4 4 7b7 ,increas+ ! use & transp>5cy ( compassionate release ,section #cehb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7c77#a77;,a71 9 ! matt] prec$+ clause 7i71 by ins]t+ aft] ,bureau ( ,prisons1 ! foll[+3 or ^u motion ( ! def5dant aft] ! def5dant has fully exhau/$ all adm9i/rative rights to appeal a failure ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to br+ a motion on ! def5dant's behalf or ! lapse ( #cj days f ! receipt ( su* a reque/ by ! w>d5 ( ! def5dant's facility1 :i*ev] is e>li]12 7#b7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7d7 z subsection 7e72 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7c7 ! foll[+3 7d7 ,notification requirem5ts 7#a7 ,t]m9al illness def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m t]m9al illness means a disease or condition ) an end-(-life trajectory4 7#b7 ,notification ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 subject to any applicable confid5tiality requirem5ts-- 7,a7 9 ! case ( a def5dant diagnos$ ) a t]m9al illness-- 7i7 n lat] ?an #gb h\rs aft] ! diagnosis notify ! def5dant's attorney1 p>tn]1 & family memb]s ( ! def5dant's condition & in=m ! def5dant's attorney1 p>tn]1 & family memb]s t !y may prep>e & submit on ! def5dant's behalf a reque/ = a s5t5ce r$uction pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a72 7ii7 n lat] ?an #g days aft] ! date ( ! diagnosis1 provide ! def5dant's p>tn] & family memb]s 7includ+ ext5d$ family7 ) an opportunity to visit ! def5dant 9 p]son2 7iii7 ^u reque/ f ! def5dant or 8 attorney1 p>tn]1 or a family memb]1 ensure t ,bureau ( ,prisons employees assi/ ! def5dant 9 ! prep>ation1 draft+1 & submission ( a reque/ = a s5t5ce r$uction pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a72 & 7iv7 n lat] ?an #ad days ( receipt ( a reque/ = a s5t5ce r$uction submitt$ on ! def5dant's behalf by ! def5dant or ! def5dant's attorney1 p>tn]1 or family memb]1 process ! reque/2 7,b7 9 ! case ( a def5dant :o is physically or m5tally unable to submit a reque/ = a s5t5ce r$uction pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a7-- 7i7 in=m ! def5dant's attorney1 p>tn]1 & family memb]s t !y may prep>e & submit on ! def5dant's behalf a reque/ = a s5t5ce r$uction pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a72 7ii7 accept & process a reque/ = s5t5ce r$uction t has be5 prep>$ & submitt$ on ! def5dant's behalf by ! def5dant's attorney1 p>tn]1 or family memb] "u clause 7i72 & 7iii7 ^u reque/ f ! def5dant or 8 attorney1 p>tn]1 or family memb]1 ensure t ,bureau ( ,prisons employees assi/ ! def5dant 9 ! prep>ation1 draft+1 & submission ( a reque/ = a s5t5ce r$uction pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a72 & 7,c7 ensure t all ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities regul>ly & visibly po/1 includ+ 9 prison] h&books1 /aff tra9+ mat]ials1 & facility law libr>ies & m$ical & hospice facilities1 & make available to prison]s ^u dem&1 notice (-- 7i7 a def5dant's ability to reque/ a s5t5ce r$uction pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a72 7ii7 ! proc$ures & timel9es = initiat+ & resolv+ reque/s describ$ 9 clause 7i72 & 7iii7 ! "r to appeal a d5ial ( a reque/ describ$ 9 clause 7i7 aft] all adm9i/rative rights to appeal )9 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons h be5 exhau/$4 7#c7 ,annual report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 & once e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report on reque/s = s5t5ce r$uctions pursuant to subsection 7c77#a77;,a71 :i* %all include a description (1 = ! previ\s ye>-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( prison]s grant$ & d5i$ s5t5ce r$uctions1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce2 7,b7 ! numb] ( reque/s initiat$ by or on behalf ( prison]s1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce2 7,c7 ! numb] ( reque/s t ,bureau ( ,prisons employees assi/$ prison]s 9 draft+1 prep>+1 or submitt+1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce1 & ! f9al decision made 9 ea* reque/2 7,d7 ! numb] ( reque/s t attorneys1 p>tn]s1 or family memb]s submitt$ on a def5dant's behalf1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce1 & ! f9al decision made 9 ea* reque/2 7,e7 ! numb] ( reque/s approv$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce2 7,f7 ! numb] ( reque/s d5i$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons & ! reasons giv5 = ea* d5ial1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce2 7,g7 = ea* reque/1 ! "t elaps$ betwe5 ! date ! reque/ 0 receiv$ by ! w>d5 & ! f9al decision1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce2 7,h7 = ea* reque/1 ! numb] ( prison]s :o di$ :ile _! reque/ 0 p5d+ &1 = ea*1 ! am\nt ( "t t _h elaps$ betwe5 ! date ! reque/ 0 receiv$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 categoriz$ by ! crit]ia reli$ on z ! gr\nds = a r$uction 9 s5t5ce2 7,i7 ! numb] ( ,bureau ( ,prisons notifications to attorneys1 p>tn]s1 & family memb]s ( _! "r to visit a t]m9ally ill def5dant z requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b77;,a77ii7 &1 = ea*1 :e!r a visit occurr$ & h[ mu* "t elaps$ betwe5 ! notification & ! visit2 7,j7 ! numb] ( visits to t]m9ally ill prison]s t 7 d5i$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons due to security or o!r conc]ns1 & ! reasons giv5 = ea* d5ial2 & 7,k7 ! numb] ( motions fil$ by def5dants ) ! c\rt aft] all adm9i/rative rights to appeal a d5ial ( a s5t5ce r$uction _h be5 exhau/$1 ! outcome ( ea* motion1 & ! "t t _h elaps$ betwe5 ! date ! reque/ 0 fir/ receiv$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons & ! date ! def5dant fil$ ! motion ) ! c\rt4 4 #ejd4 ,id5tification = return+ citiz5s 7a7 ,id5tification & release assi/ance = ,f$]al prison]s ,section #bca7;b7 ( ! ,second ,*ance ,act ( #bjjg 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #fjeda7;b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ 7includ+ & ins]t+ prior to release f a t]m ( imprisonm5t 9 a ,f$]al prison or if ! individual 0 n s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t 9 a ,f$]al prison1 prior to release f a s5t5ce to a t]m 9 community conf9em5t1 includ+2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ or bir? c]tificate7 prior to release & ins]t+ & a bir? c]tificate2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m community conf9em5t means resid5ce 9 a community treatm5t c5t]1 halfway h\se1 re/itution c5t]1 m5tal heal? facility1 alcohol or drug rehabilitation c5t]1 or o!r community facility4 4 7b7 ,duties ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons ,section #djdb7;a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7,d7 & 7,e7 z p>agraphs 7#f7 & 7#g71 respectively2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#f7 7z s r$esignat$7-- 7,a7 9 clause 7i7-- 7i7 by /rik+ ,social ,security ,c>ds12 & 7ii7 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7,b7 by r$esignat+ clause 7ii7 z clause 7iii72 7,c7 by ins]t+ aft] clause 7i7 ! foll[+3 7ii7 obta9 id5tification1 includ+ a social security c>d1 driv]'s lic5se or o!r (ficial photo id5tification1 & a bir? c]tificate2 & 2 7,d7 9 clause 7iii7 7z s r$esignat$71 by ins]t+ aft] prior to release ! foll[+3 f a s5t5ce to a t]m ( imprisonm5t 9 a ,f$]al prison or if ! individual 0 n s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t 9 a ,f$]al prison1 prior to release f a s5t5ce to a t]m ( community conf9em5t2 & 7,e7 by r$esignat+ clauses 7i71 7ii71 & 7iii7 7z s am5d$7 z subp>agraphs 7,a71 7,b71 & 7,c71 respectively1 & adju/+ ! m>g9s accord+ly2 & 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#g7 7z s r$esignat$71 by r$esignat+ clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7vii7 z subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,g71 respectively1 & adju/+ ! m>g9s accord+ly4 #eje4 ,exp&+ inmate employm5t ?r\gh ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries 7a7 ,new m>ket au?orizations ,*apt] #cjg ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #dabi ! foll[+3 #dacj4 ,additional m>kets 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries may sell products to-- 7#a7 public entities = use 9 p5al or correctional in/itutions2 7#b7 public entities = use 9 disa/] relief or em]g5cy response2 7#c7 ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia2 & 7#d7 any organization describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#c71 7c77#d71 or 7d7 ( section #eja ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf t is exempt f taxation "u section #eja7;a7 ( su* ,code4 7b7 ,(fice furniture ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries may n sell (fice furniture to ! organizations describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#d74 7c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,! t]m (fice furniture means any product or s]vice (f]+ int5d$ to meet ! furni%+ ne$s ( ! workplace1 includ+ (fice1 heal?c>e1 educational1 & hospitality environm5ts4 7#b7 ,! t]m public entity means a ,/ate1 a subdivision ( a ,/ate1 an ,indian tribe1 & an ag5cy or gov]nm5tal corporation or bus9ess ( any ( ! =ego+4 7#c7 ,! t]m ,/ate means a ,/ate1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 ! ,commonweal? ( ,pu]to ,rico1 ,guam1 ,am]ican ,samoa1 ! ,nor!rn ,m>iana ,isl&s1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,virg9 ,isl&s4 4 7b7 ,te*nical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #cjg ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #dabi ! foll[+3 #dacj4 ,additional m>kets4 4 7c7 ,def]r$ comp5sation ,section #dabf7;c77#d7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] op]ations1 ! foll[+3 n less ?an #ae p]c5t ( su* comp5sation = any inmate %all be res]v$ 9 ! fund or a sep>ate acc\nt & made available to assi/ ! inmate ) co/s associat$ ) release f prison14 7d7 ,,gao report ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct an audit ( ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries t includes ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,an evaluation ( ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries's effectiv5ess 9 r$uc+ recidivism comp>$ to o!r rehabilitative programs 9 ! prison sy/em4 7#b7 ,an evaluation ( ! scope & size ( ! additional m>kets made available to ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries "u ?is section & ! total m>ket value t w\ld be op5$ up to ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries = competition ) private sector provid]s ( products & s]vices4 7#c7 ,an evaluation ( :e!r ! foll[+ factors create an unfair competitive environm5t betwe5 ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries & private sector provid]s ( products & s]vices :i* w\ld be exac]bat$ by fur!r expansion3 7,a7 ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries's /atus z a m&atory s\rce ( supply = ,f$]al ag5cies & ! requirem5t t ! buy+ ag5cy mu/ obta9 a waiv] 9 ord] to make a competitive pur*ase f ! private sector if ! item to be acquir$ is li/$ on ! s*$ule ( products & s]vices publi%$ by ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries4 7,b7 ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries's ability to det]m9e t ! price to be paid by ,f$]al ,ag5cies is fair & reasonable1 r ?an su* a det]m9ation be+ made by ! buy+ ag5cy4 7,c7 ,an exam9ation ( ! ext5t to :i* ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries is b\nd by ! requirem5ts ( ! g5]ally applicable ,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulation p]ta9+ to ! con=mity ( ! deliv]$ product ) ! specifi$ design & p]=mance specifications & adh]5ce to ! deliv]y s*$ule requir$ by ! ,f$]al ag5cy1 bas$ on ! transactions be+ categoriz$ z int]ag5cy transf]s4 7,d7 ,an exam9ation ( ! ext5t to :i* ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries avoids transactions t are little m ?an pass ?r\gh transactions :]e ! "w provid$ by inmates does n create mean+ful value or mean+ful "w opportunities = inmates4 7,e7 ,! ext5t to :i* ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries mu/ comply ) ! same work] protection1 workplace safety & simil> regulations applicable to1 & en=ceable aga9/1 ,f$]al contractors4 7,f7 ,! wages ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries pays to inmates1 tak+ into acc\nt inmate productivity & o!r factors su* z security conc]ns associat$ ) hav+ a facility 9 a prison4 7,g7 ,! effect ( any additional co/ advantages ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries has ov] private sector provid]s ( goods & s]vices1 includ+-- 7i7 ! co/s absorb$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons su* z inmate m$ical c>e & infra/ructure exp5ses includ+ real e/ate & utilities2 & 7ii7 its exemption f ,f$]al & ,/ate income taxes & prop]ty taxes4 7#d7 ,an evaluation ( ! ext5t to :i* ! cu/om]s ( ,f$]al ,prison ,indu/ries are satisfi$ ) quality1 price1 & timely deliv]y ( ! products & s]vices provid$ x provides1 includ+ summ>ies ( o!r indep5d5t assessm5ts su* z reports ( ag5cy inspectors g5]al1 if applicable4 #ejf4 ,de-escalation tra9+ ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all incorporate into tra9+ programs provid$ to (fic]s & employees ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons 7includ+ (fic]s & employees ( an organization ) :i* ! ,bureau ( ,prisons has a contract to provide s]vices relat+ to imprisonm5t7 specializ$ & compreh5sive tra9+ 9 proc$ures to-- 7#a7 de-escalate enc\nt]s betwe5 a law en=cem5t (fic] or an (fic] or employee ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 & a civilian or a prison] 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #cfce ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act72 & 7#b7 id5tify & appropriately respond to incid5ts t involve ! unique ne$s ( individuals :o h a m5tal illness or cognitive deficit4 #ejg4 ,evid5ce-,bas$ treatm5t = opioid & h]o9 abuse 7a7 ,report on evid5ce-bas$ treatm5t = opioid & h]o9 abuse ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all submit to ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committees on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report assess+ ! availability ( & ! capacity ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to treat h]o9 & opioid abuse ?r\gh evid5ce-bas$ programs1 includ+ m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t :]e appropriate4 ,9 prep>+ ! report1 ! ,director %all consid] m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t z a /rategy to assi/ 9 treatm5t :]e appropriate & n z a replacem5t = holi/ic & o!r drug-free approa*es4 ,! report %all include a description ( plans to exp& access to evid5ce-bas$ treatm5t = h]o9 & opioid abuse = prison]s1 includ+ access to m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t 9 appropriate cases4 ,foll[+ submission1 ! ,director %all take /eps to implem5t ^! plans4 7b7 ,report on ! availability ( m$ication-,assi/$ treatm5t = opioid & h]o9 abuse1 & implem5tation !re( ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all submit to ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committees on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report assess+ ! availability ( & capacity = ! provision ( m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t = opioid & h]o9 abuse by treatm5t s]vice provid]s s]v+ prison]s :o are s]v+ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 & includ+ a description ( plans to exp& access to m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t = h]o9 & opioid abuse :5ev] appropriate among prison]s "u sup]vis$ release4 ,foll[+ submission1 ! ,director w take /eps to implem5t ^! plans4 #ejh4 ,pilot programs 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all e/abli% ea* ( ! foll[+ pilot programs = #e ye>s1 9 at lea/ #bj facilities3 7#a7 ,m5tor%ip = y\? ,a program to pair y\? ) volunte]s f fai?-bas$ or community organizations1 :i* may include =m]ly inc>c]at$ (f5d]s1 t h relevant exp]i5ce or exp]tise 9 m5tor+1 & a will+ness to s]ve z a m5tor 9 su* a capacity4 7#b7 ,s]vice to ab&on$1 rescu$1 or o!rwise vuln]able animals ,a program to equip prison]s ) ! skills to provide tra9+ & !rapy to animals seiz$ by ,f$]al law en=cem5t "u asset =feiture au?ority & to organizations t provide %elt] & simil> s]vices to ab&on$1 rescu$1 or o!rwise vuln]able animals4 7b7 ,report+ requirem5t ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! conclusion ( ! pilot programs1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all report to ,congress on ! results ( ! pilot programs "u ?is section4 ,su* report %all include co/ sav+s1 numb]s ( p>ticipants1 & in=mation ab\t recidivism rates among p>ticipants4 7c7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is title1 ! t]m y\? means a prison] 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #cfce ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act7 :o 0 #ba ye>s ( age or y\ng] at ! "t ( ! commission or alleg$ commission ( ! crim9al (f5se = :i* ! individual is be+ prosecut$ or s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t1 z ! case may be4 #eji4 ,ensur+ sup]vision ( releas$ sexually dang]\s p]sons 7a7 ,probation (fic]s ,section #cfjc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ 9 p>agraph 7#h77;,a7 by /rik+ or #dbdf & ins]t+ 1 #dbdf1 or #dbdh4 7b7 ,pretrial s]vices (fic]s ,section #caed ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ 9 p>agraph 7#ab77;,a7 by /rik+ or #dbdf & ins]t+ 1 #dbdf1 or #dbdh4 #eaj4 ,data collection 7a7 ,national ,prison] ,/ati/ics ,program ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 pursuant to ! au?ority "u section #cjb ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cgcb71 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics1 ) in=mation t %all be provid$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 %all include 9 ! ,national ,prison] ,/ati/ics ,program ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! numb] ( prison]s 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #cfce ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act7 :o are vet]ans ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o h be5 plac$ 9 solit>y conf9em5t at any "t dur+ ! previ\s ye>4 7#c7 ,! numb] ( female prison]s kn[n by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to be pregnant1 z well z ! outcomes ( su* pregnancies1 includ+ in=mation on pregnancies t result 9 live bir?1 /illbir?1 misc>riage1 abortion1 ectopic pregnancy1 mat]nal dea?1 neonatal dea?1 & pret]m bir?4 7#d7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o volunte]$ to p>ticipate 9 a sub/ance abuse treatm5t program1 & ! numb] ( prison]s :o h p>ticipat$ 9 su* a program4 7#e7 ,! numb] ( prison]s provid$ m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t ) m$ication approv$ by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration :ile 9 cu/ody 9 ord] to treat sub/ance use disord]4 7#f7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o 7 receiv+ m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t ) m$ication approv$ by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration prior to ! comm5cem5t ( _! t]m ( imprisonm5t4 7#g7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o are ! p>5t or gu>dian ( a m9or *ild4 7#h7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o are s+le1 m>ri$1 or o!rwise 9 a committ$ relation%ip4 7#i7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o h n a*iev$ a ,,g$1 high s*ool diploma1 or equival5t prior to ent]+ prison4 7#aj7 ,! numb] ( prison]s :o1 dur+ ! previ\s ye>1 receiv$ _! ,,g$ or o!r equival5t c]tificate :ile inc>c]at$4 7#aa7 ,! numb]s ( prison]s = :om ,engli% is a second language4 7#ab7 ,! numb] ( incid5ts1 dur+ ! previ\s ye>1 9 :i* re/ra9ts 7 us$ on a female prison] dur+ pregnancy1 labor1 or po/p>tum recov]y1 z well z in=mation relat+ to ! type ( re/ra9ts us$1 & ! circum/ances "u :i* ea* incid5t occurr$4 7#ac7 ,! vacancy rate = m$ical & heal?c>e /aff positions1 & av]age l5g? ( su* a vacancy4 7#ad7 ,! numb] ( facilities t op]at$1 at any "t dur+ ! previ\s ye>1 )\t at lea/ #a cl9ical nurse1 c]tifi$ p>am$ic1 or lic5s$ physician on site4 7#ae7 ,! numb] ( facilities t dur+ ! previ\s ye> 7 accr$it$ by ! ,am]ican ,correctional ,association4 7#af7 ,! numb] & type ( recidivism r$uction p>tn]%ips describ$ 9 section #cfba7;h77#e7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #ajb7;a7 ( ?is ,act1 ent]$ into by ea* facility4 7#ag7 ,! numb] ( facilities ) remote le>n+ capabilities4 7#ah7 ,! numb] ( facilities t (f] prison]s video conf]5c+4 7#ai7 ,any *anges 9 co/s relat$ to legal phone calls & visits foll[+ implem5tation ( section #cfcb7;d77#a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by section #aja7;a7 ( ?is ,act4 7#bj7 ,! numb] ( ali5s 9 prison dur+ ! previ\s ye>4 7#ba7 ,= ea* ,bureau ( ,prisons facility1 ! total numb] ( violations t result$ 9 r$uctions 9 rew>ds1 inc5tives1 or "t cr$its1 ! numb] ( su* violations = ea* category ( violation1 & ! demographic breakd[n ( ! prison]s :o h receiv$ su* r$uctions4 7#bb7 ,! numb] ( assaults on ,bureau ( ,prisons /aff by prison]s & ! numb] ( crim9al prosecutions ( prison]s = assault+ ,bureau ( ,prisons /aff4 7#bc7 ,! capacity ( ea* recidivism r$uction program & productive activity to accommodate eligible inmates at ea* ,bureau ( ,prisons facility4 7#bd7 ,! numb] ( volunte]s :o 7 c]tifi$ to volunte] 9 a ,bureau ( ,prisons facility1 brok5 d[n by level 7level ,i & level ,,ii71 & by ea* ,bureau ( ,prisons facility4 7#be7 ,! numb] ( prison]s enroll$ 9 recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities at ea* ,bureau ( ,prisons facility1 brok5 d[n by risk level & by program1 & ! numb] ( ^? enroll$ prison]s :o successfully complet$ ea* program4 7#bf7 ,! breakd[n ( prison]s classifi$ at ea* risk level by demographic *>act]i/ics1 includ+ age1 sex1 race1 & ! l5g? ( ! s5t5ce impos$4 7b7 ,report to ,judici>y committees ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft] = a p]iod ( #g ye>s1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics %all submit a report conta9+ ! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#bf7 ( subsection 7a7 to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #eaa4 ,heal?c>e products 7a7 ,availability ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all make ! heal?c>e products describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 available to prison]s = free1 9 a quantity t is appropriate to ! heal?c>e ne$s ( ea* prison]4 7b7 ,quality products ,! ,director %all ensure t ! heal?c>e products provid$ "u ?is section con=m ) applicable indu/ry /&>ds4 7c7 ,products ,! heal?c>e products describ$ 9 ?is subsection are tampons & sanit>y napk9s4 #eab4 ,adult & juv5ile collaboration programs ,section #biia ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajfea7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b77#d7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,d72 & 7,b7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7,e7 z subp>agraph 7,d72 7#b7 9 subsection 7e71 by /rik+ may use up to #c p]c5t & ins]t+ %all use n less ?an #f p]c5t2 & 7#c7 by am5d+ subsection 7g7 to read z foll[s3 7g7 ,collaboration set-aside ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all use n less ?an #h p]c5t ( funds appropriat$ to provide te*nical assi/ance to ,/ate & local gov]nm5ts receiv+ grants "u ?is "p to fo/] collaboration betwe5 su* gov]nm5ts 9 fur!rance ( ! purposes set =? 9 section #c ( ! ,m5tally ,ill ,(f5d] ,treatm5t & ,crime ,r$uction ,act ( #bjjd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajfea note74 4 #eac4 ,juv5ile solit>y conf9em5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #djc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #ejdc4 ,juv5ile solit>y conf9em5t 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]m cov]$ juv5ile means-- 7,a7 a juv5ile :o-- 7i7 is be+ proce$$ aga9/ "u ?is *apt] = an alleg$ act ( juv5ile del9qu5cy2 or 7ii7 has be5 adjudicat$ del9qu5t "u ?is *apt]2 or 7,b7 a juv5ile :o is be+ proce$$ aga9/ z an adult 9 a di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = an alleg$ crim9al (f5se2 7#b7 ! t]m juv5ile facility means any facility :]e cov]$ juv5iles are-- 7,a7 committ$ pursuant to an adjudication ( del9qu5cy "u ?is *apt]2 or 7,b7 deta9$ prior to disposition or conviction2 & 7#c7 ! t]m room conf9em5t means ! involunt>y placem5t ( a cov]$ juv5ile alone 9 a cell1 room1 or o!r area = any reason4 7b7 ,prohibition on room conf9em5t 9 juv5ile facilities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! use ( room conf9em5t at a juv5ile facility = discipl9e1 puni%m5t1 retaliation1 or any reason o!r ?an z a tempor>y response to a cov]$ juv5ile's behavior t poses a s]i\s & imm$iate risk ( physical h>m to any individual1 includ+ ! cov]$ juv5ile1 is prohibit$4 7#b7 ,juv5iles pos+ risk ( h>m 7,a7 ,requirem5t to use lea/ re/rictive te*niques 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,be=e a /aff memb] ( a juv5ile facility places a cov]$ juv5ile 9 room conf9em5t1 ! /aff memb] %all attempt to use less re/rictive te*niques1 includ+-- 7,i7 talk+ ) ! cov]$ juv5ile 9 an attempt to de-escalate ! situation2 & 7,,ii7 p]mitt+ a qualifi$ m5tal heal? pr(essional to talk to ! cov]$ juv5ile4 7ii7 ,explanation ,if1 aft] attempt+ to use less re/rictive te*niques z requir$ "u clause 7i71 a /aff memb] ( a juv5ile facility decides to place a cov]$ juv5ile 9 room conf9em5t1 ! /aff memb] %all fir/-- 7,i7 expla9 to ! cov]$ juv5ile ! reasons = ! room conf9em5t2 & 7,,ii7 in=m ! cov]$ juv5ile t release f room conf9em5t w occur-- 7aa7 imm$iately :5 ! cov]$ juv5ile rega9s self-control1 z describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b77i72 or 7bb7 n lat] ?an aft] ! expiration ( ! "t p]iod describ$ 9 subclause 7,i7 or 7,,ii7 ( subp>agraph 7,b77ii71 z applicable4 7,b7 ,maximum p]iod ( conf9em5t ,if a cov]$ juv5ile is plac$ 9 room conf9em5t because ! cov]$ juv5ile poses a s]i\s & imm$iate risk ( physical h>m to himself or h]self1 or to o!rs1 ! cov]$ juv5ile %all be releas$-- 7i7 imm$iately :5 ! cov]$ juv5ile has suffici5tly ga9$ control s z to no long] engage 9 behavior t ?reat5s s]i\s & imm$iate risk ( physical h>m to himself or h]self1 or to o!rs2 or 7ii7 if a cov]$ juv5ile does n suffici5tly ga9 control z describ$ 9 clause 7i71 n lat] ?an-- 7,i7 #c h\rs aft] be+ plac$ 9 room conf9em5t1 9 ! case ( a cov]$ juv5ile :o poses a s]i\s & imm$iate risk ( physical h>m to o!rs2 or 7,,ii7 #cj m9utes aft] be+ plac$ 9 room conf9em5t1 9 ! case ( a cov]$ juv5ile :o poses a s]i\s & imm$iate risk ( physical h>m only to himself or h]self4 7,c7 ,risk ( h>m aft] maximum p]iod ( conf9em5t ,if1 aft] ! applicable maximum p]iod ( conf9em5t "u subclause 7,i7 or 7,,ii7 ( subp>agraph 7,b77ii7 has expir$1 a cov]$ juv5ile cont9ues to pose a s]i\s & imm$iate risk ( physical h>m describ$ 9 t subclause-- 7i7 ! cov]$ juv5ile %all be transf]r$ to ano!r juv5ile facility or int]nal location :]e s]vices c be provid$ to ! cov]$ juv5ile )\t rely+ on room conf9em5t2 or 7ii7 if a qualifi$ m5tal heal? pr(essional believes ! level ( crisis s]vice ne$$ is n curr5tly available1 a /aff memb] ( ! juv5ile facility %all initiate a ref]ral to a location t c meet ! ne$s ( ! cov]$ juv5ile4 7,d7 ,_s & purpose ,! use ( consecutive p]iods ( room conf9em5t to evade ! _s & purpose ( ?is subsection %all be prohibit$4 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #djc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #ejdc4 ,juv5ile solit>y conf9em5t4 4 ,novemb] #bf1 #bjah,read ! second "t & plac$ on ! cal5d>