,,ii #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cdha ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,septemb] #bd1 #bjah,ms4 ,w>r5 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 ,mr4 ,s*atz1 ,mr4 ,m>key1 ,mr4 ,book]1 ,mr4 ,m]kley1 ,ms4 ,h>ris1 & ,mrs4 ,gillibr&7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd to require issu]s to disclose c]ta9 activities relat+ to climate *ange1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,climate ,risk ,disclosure ,act ( #bjah4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act-- 7#a7 ! t]m appropriate climate pr9cipals means-- 7,a7 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy2 7,b7 ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy2 7,c7 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration2 7,d7 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget2 & 7,e7 ! head ( any o!r ,f$]al ag5cy det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,commission2 7#b7 ! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7#c7 ! t]m climate *ange means a *ange ( climate t is-- 7,a7 attribut$ directly or indirectly to human activity t alt]s ! composition ( ! global atmosph]e2 & 7,b7 9 addition to natural climate v>iability obs]v$ ov] comp>able "t p]iods2 7#d7 ! t]m ,commission means ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission2 & 7#e7 ! t]m cov]$ issu] has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 subsection 7s77#a7 ( section #ac ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm71 z add$ by section #d7;a74 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 cont9u$ inaction 9 address+ climate *ange poses a significant ?reat to ! gr[? & /ability ( ! economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 _m sectors ( ! economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are expos$ to multiple *annels ( climate-relat$ risk1 :i* may include exposure to-- 7,a7 ! physical impacts ( climate *ange1 includ+ ! rise ( ! av]age global temp]ature1 sea-level rise1 des]tification1 ocean acidification1 flood+1 dr\ght1 & wildfires2 7,b7 ! economic disruptions & security ?reats t result f ! physical impacts describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,c7 ! transition impacts t result z ! global economy transitions to a clean en]gy1 l[-emissions economy1 includ+ f9ancial impacts z fossil fuel assets become /r&$ z ! global community acts to prev5t ! wor/ impacts ( climate *ange by keep+ ! av]age rise 9 global temp]ature well bel[ #b degrees ,celsius above pre-indu/rial levels2 7#c7 assess+ ! pot5tial impact ( climate-relat$ risks on national & int]national f9ancial sy/ems is an urg5t conc]n2 7#d7 companies h a duty to disclose f9ancial risks t climate *ange pres5ts2 7#e7 ! ,commission has a duty to promote a risk-in=m$ securities m>ket t is wor?y ( ! tru/ ( ! public z families inve/ = _! futures2 7#f7 includ+ /&>diz$ climate *ange risk disclosure t is useful = decision mak]s 9 annual reports to ! ,commission w increase transp>5cy ) respect to risk accumulation & exposure 9 f9ancial m>kets2 7#g7 requir+ companies to disclose climate-relat$ risk exposure & risk managem5t /rategies w enc\rage a smoo? transition to a clean en]gy1 l[-emissions economy & guide capital allocation to mitigate1 & adapt to1 ! effects ( climate *ange2 & 7#h7 a critical compon5t 9 fight+ climate *ange is a transp>5t acc\nt+ ( ! risks t climate *ange pres5ts & ! implications ( cont9u$ inaction ) respect to climate *ange4 #d4 ,disclosure 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ac ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7s7 ,disclosures relat+ to climate *ange 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection-- 7,a7 ! t]m #b degrees or l[] sc5>io means a widely recogniz$1 publicly available analysis sc5>io 9 :i* human int]v5tions to combat global climate *ange are likely to prev5t ! global av]age temp]ature f rea*+ #b degrees ,celsius above pre-indu/rial levels2 7,b7 ! t]ms appropriate climate pr9cipals & climate *ange h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #b ( ! ,climate ,risk ,disclosure ,act ( #bjah2 7,c7 ! t]m basel9e sc5>io means a widely recogniz$ analysis sc5>io 9 :i* levels ( gre5h\se gas emissions1 z ( ! date on :i* ! analysis is p]=m$1 cont9ue to gr[1 result+ 9-- 7i7 an increase 9 ! global av]age temp]ature ( #b degrees ,celsius or m above pre-indu/rial levels2 & 7ii7 ! realization ( physical risks relat+ to global climate *ange2 7,d7 ! t]m c>bon dioxide equival5t means ! quantity ( a gre5h\se gas t has a global w>m+ pot5tial equival5t to #a metric ton ( c>bon dioxide1 z det]m9$ "u table ,a-#a ( subp>t ,a ( "p #ih ( title #dj1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection2 7,e7 ! t]m comm]cial developm5t ( fossil fuels includes-- 7i7 exploration1 extraction1 process+1 export+1 transport+1 & any o!r significant action ) respect to oil1 natural gas1 or coal2 & 7ii7 acquir+ a lic5se = any activity describ$ 9 clause 7i72 7,f7 ! t]m cov]$ issu] means an issu] t is requir$ to file an annual report "u subsection 7a7 or section #ae7;d72 7,g7 ! t]m direct & indirect gre5h\se gas emissions includes1 ) respect to a cov]$ issu]-- 7i7 all direct gre5h\se gas emissions releas$ by ! cov]$ issu]2 7ii7 all indirect gre5h\se gas emissions ) respect to electricity1 heat1 or /eam pur*as$ by ! cov]$ issu]2 7iii7 significant indirect emissions1 o!r ?an ! emissions describ$ 9 clause 7ii71 t occur 9 ! value *a9 ( ! cov]$ issu]2 & 7iv7 all indirect gre5h\se gas emissions t are attributable to assets own$ or manag$1 includ+ assets t are p>tially own$ or manag$1 by ! cov]$ issu]2 7,h7 ! t]m fossil fuel res]ves means all produc+ assets1 prov$ res]ves1 unprov$ res\rces1 & any o!r own]%ip /ake 9 s\rces ( fossil fuels2 7,i7 ! t]m gre5h\se gas-- 7i7 means c>bon dioxide1 hydrofluoroc>bons1 me?ane1 nitr\s oxide1 p]fluoroc>bons1 & sulfur hexafluoride2 & 7ii7 includes any o!r an?ropog5ically emitt$ gas or p>ticulate t ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy det]m9es1 aft] notice & comm5t1 to contribute to global w>m+2 7,j7 ! t]m gre5h\se gas emissions means ! emissions ( gre5h\se gas1 express$ 9 t]ms ( metric tons ( c>bon dioxide equival5t2 7,k7 ! t]m physical risks means f9ancial risks to long-liv$ fix$ assets1 locations1 op]ations1 or value *a9s t result f exposure to physical climate-relat$ effects1 includ+-- 7i7 increas$ av]age global temp]atures2 7ii7 increas$ sev]ity & frequ5cy ( extreme wea!r ev5ts2 7iii7 increas$ flood+2 7iv7 sea level rise2 7v7 ocean acidification2 7vi7 increas$ frequ5cy ( wildfires2 7vii7 decreas$ arability ( f>ml&2 & 7viii7 decreas$ availability ( fre% wat]2 7,l7 ! t]m social co/ ( c>bon means ! monetiz$ pres5t value1 disc\nt$ at a #c p]c5t or l[] disc\nt rate1 9 doll>s1 p] metric ton ( c>bon dioxide 7or c>bon dioxide equival5t71 ( ! net global co/s ov] #cjj ye>s caus$ by ! emission ( c>bon dioxide 7or c>bon dioxide equival5t1 z applicable7 t result f-- 7i7 *anges 9 net agricultural productivity2 7ii7 decreases 9 capital & labor productivity2 7iii7 effects on human heal?2 7iv7 prop]ty damage f increas$ sea level rise1 flood+1 wildfires1 & frequ5cy & sev]ity ( extreme wea!r ev5ts2 7v7 ! value ( ecosy/em s]vices2 & 7vi7 any o!r type ( economic1 social1 political1 or natural disruption2 7,m7 ! t]m transition risks means f9ancial risks t are attributable to climate *ange mitigation & adaptation1 includ+ ef=ts to r$uce gre5h\se gas emissions & /r5g!n resili5ce to ! impacts ( climate *ange1 includ+-- 7i7 co/s relat+ to-- 7,i7 int]national treaties & agreem5ts2 7,,ii7 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local policy2 7,,iii7 new te*nologies2 7,,iv7 *ang+ m>kets2 7,v7 reputational impacts relevant to *ang+ consum] behavior2 & 7,,vi7 litigation2 & 7ii7 assets t may lose value or become /r&$ due to any ( ! co/s describ$ 9 subclauses 7,i7 ?r\gh 7,,vi7 ( clause 7i72 & 7,n7 ! t]m value *a9-- 7i7 means ! total lifecycle ( a product or s]vice1 bo? be=e & aft] production ( ! product or s]vice1 z applicable2 & 7ii7 may include ! s\rc+ ( mat]ials1 production1 & disposal ) respect to ! product or s]vice describ$ 9 clause 7i74 7#b7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7,a7 long-t]m f9ancial & economic risks & opportunities relat+ to climate *ange1 & ! national & global r$uction ( gre5h\se gas emissions1 con/itute in=mation t issu]s-- 7i7 may reasonably expect to affect %>ehold] decisionmak+2 & 7ii7 %\ld regul>ly id5tify1 evaluate1 & disclose2 & 7,b7 ! disclosure ( in=mation describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %\ld-- 7i7 id5tify1 & evaluate ! pot5tial f9ancial impact (1 physical risks & transition risks pos$ by climate *ange2 7ii7 all[ = intra- & cross-indu/ry comp>ison1 to ! ext5t practicable1 ( climate-relat$ risk exposure ?r\gh ! inclusion ( /&>diz$ indu/ry-specific & sector-specific disclosure metrics1 z id5tifi$ by ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals2 7iii7 all[ = track+ ( p]=mance ov] "t ) respect to mitigat+ climate risk exposure2 & 7iv7 incorporate a price on gre5h\se gas emissions 9 f9ancial analyses t reflects1 at m9imum1 ! social co/ ( c>bon t is attributable to issu]s4 7#c7 ,disclosure ,ea* cov]$ issu]1 9 any annual report fil$ by ! cov]$ issu] "u subsection 7a7 or section #ae7;d71 %all1 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts e/abli%$ "u p>agraphs 7#d7 & 7#e71 include 9 ea* su* report in=mation reg>d+-- 7,a7 ! id5tification (1 ! evaluation ( pot5tial f9ancial impacts (1 & any risk-managem5t /rategies relat+ to-- 7i7 physical risks pos$ to ! cov]$ issu] by climate *ange2 & 7ii7 transition risks pos$ to ! cov]$ issu] by climate *ange2 & 7,b7 a description ( any e/abli%$ corporate gov]nance processes & /ructures to id5tify1 assess1 & manage climate-relat$ risks4 7#d7 ,requirem5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals1 & consi/5t ) subp>agraph 7,b71 %all issue f9al rules ) respect to ! in=mation t a cov]$ issu] is requir$ to disclose "u p>agraph 7#c74 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,9 issu+ ! f9al rules requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,commission %all-- 7i7 e/abli%1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals1 climate-relat$ risk disclosure metrics & guidance1 :i* %all-- 7,i7 be1 to ! ext5t practicable1 specializ$ = indu/ries )9 specific sectors ( ! economy1 :i* %all include-- 7aa7 ! sectors ( f9ance1 insurance1 transportation1 electric p[]1 & non-r5ewable en]gy2 & 7bb7 any o!r sector det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals2 7,,ii7 include report+ /&>ds = e/imat+ & disclos+ direct & indirect gre5h\se gas emissions by a cov]$ issu]1 & any affiliates ( ! cov]$ issu]1 :i* %all-- 7aa7 sep>ate1 to ! ext5t practicable1 total emissions ( ea* specifi$ gre5h\se gas by ! cov]$ issu]2 & 7bb7 include gre5h\se gas emissions by ! cov]$ issu] dur+ ! p]iod cov]$ by ! disclosure2 7,,iii7 include report+ /&>ds & metrics = disclos+1 ) respect to a cov]$ issu]-- 7aa7 ! total am\nt ( fossil fuel-relat$ assets own$ or manag$ by ! cov]$ issu]2 & 7bb7 ! p]c5tage ( fossil fuel-relat$ assets z a p]c5tage ( total assets own$ or manag$ by ! cov]$ issu]2 7,,iv7 e/abli% a m9imum social co/ ( c>bon1 :i*-- 7aa7 %all be consid]$ a m9imum price ) respect to co/s associat$ ) c>bon emissions2 & 7bb7 a cov]$ issu] %all use 9 prep>+ climate-relat$ disclosure /atem5ts2 7,v7 n preclude a cov]$ issu] f us+ & disclos+1 z comp>$ ) ! price e/abli%$ "u subclause 7,,iv77aa71 a high] price ( gre5h\se gas emissions2 7,,vi7 specify requirem5ts =1 & ! disclosure (1 input p>amet]s1 assumptions1 & analytical *oices to be us$ 9 climate sc5>io analyses requir$ "u clause 7ii77,i71 includ+-- 7aa7 pres5t value disc\nt rates2 7bb7 "t frames to consid]1 :i* %all be n %ort] ?an #cj ye>s2 & 7cc7 m9imum pric+ ( gre5h\se gas emissions1 z e/abli%$ "u subclause 7,,iv77aa7 & subject to subclause 7,v72 & 7,,vii7 include1 aft] consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation1 docum5tation /&>ds & guidance ) respect to ! in=mation requir$ "u clause 7ii77,,iii72 7ii7 require t a cov]$ issu]1 ) respect to ! disclosure requir$ "u p>agraph 7#c7-- 7,i7 incorporate into ! disclosure-- 7aa7 quantitative analysis to support any qualitative /atem5t made by ! cov]$ issu]2 7bb7 ! metrics & guidance e/abli%$ "u clause 7i72 7cc7 indu/ry-specific metrics t comply ) ! requirem5ts "u clause 7i77,i72 7dd7 a discussion ( ! %ort-1 m$ium-1 & long-t]m resili5ce ( any risk managem5t /rategy1 & ! evolution ( applicable risk metrics1 ( ! cov]$ issu] "u ea* sc5>io describ$ 9 subclause 7,,ii72 & 7ee7 ! total social co/ ( c>bon emissions t are attributable to ! direct & indirect gre5h\se gas emissions ( ! cov]$ issu]2 7,,ii7 consid]1 :5 prep>+ any qualitative or quantitative risk analysis /atem5t conta9$ 9 ! disclosure-- 7aa7 a basel9e sc5>io t includes physical impacts ( climate *ange2 7bb7 a #b degrees or l[] sc5>io2 & 7cc7 any additional climate analysis sc5>io consid]$ appropriate by ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals2 7,,iii7 if ! cov]$ issu] engages 9 ! comm]cial developm5t ( fossil fuels1 include 9 ! disclosure-- 7aa7 an e/imate ( ! am\nt ( direct & indirect gre5h\se gas emissions ( ! cov]$ issu] t are attributable to-- 7,,aa7 combu/ion2 7,,bb7 fl>$ hydroc>bons2 7,,cc7 process emissions2 7,,dd7 directly v5t$ emissions2 7,,ee7 fugitive emissions or leaks2 & 7,,ff7 l& use *anges2 7bb7 a description (-- 7,,aa7 ! s5sitivity ( fossil fuel res]ve levels to future price projection sc5>ios t incorporate ! social co/ ( c>bon into hydroc>bon pric+2 7,,bb7 ! p]c5tage ( ! res]ves ( ! cov]$ issu] t w be develop$ "u a #b degrees or l[] sc5>io1 z well z a =eca/ = ! developm5t prospects ( ea* res]ve "u a #b degrees or l[] sc5>io2 7,,cc7 ! pot5tial am\nt ( direct & indirect gre5h\se gas emissions t are emb$d$ 9 prov$ & probable hydroc>bon res]ves1 ) ea* su* calculation pres5t$ z a total & 9 subdivid$ categories by ! type ( res]ve2 7,,dd7 ! me?odology ( ! cov]$ issu] = detect+ & mitigat+ fugitive me?ane emissions1 :i* %all include ! frequ5cy ) :i* applicable assets ( ! cov]$ issu] are obs]v$ = me?ane leaks1 ! processes & te*nology t ! cov]$ issu] uses to detect me?ane leaks1 ! p]c5tage ( assets ( ! cov]$ issu] t ! cov]$ issu] inspects "u t me?odology1 & quantitative & "t-b\nd r$uction goals ( ! issu] ) respect to me?ane leaks2 7,,ee7 ! am\nt ( wat] t ! cov]$ issu] )draws f fre%wat] s\rces = use 9 op]ations ( ! cov]$ issu]2 & 7,,ff7 ! p]c5tage ( ! wat] describ$ 9 subitem 7,,ee7 t comes f regions ( wat] /ress or t face wa/ewat] managem5t *all5ges2 & 7cc7 any o!r in=mation t ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals & ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation1 det]m9es is-- 7,,aa7 necess>y2 7,,bb7 appropriate to safegu>d ! public int]e/2 or 7,,cc7 direct$ at ensur+ t inve/ors are in=m$ 9 accordance ) ! f9d+s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b72 & 7iii7 ) respect to ! disclosure requir$ "u p>agraph 7#c71 require t ! cov]$ issu] include 9 ! disclosure any o!r in=mation1 or use any climate-relat$ or gre5h\se gas emissions metric1 t ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals1 det]m9es is-- 7,i7 necess>y2 7,,ii7 appropriate to safegu>d ! public int]e/2 or 7,,iii7 direct$ at ensur+ t inve/ors are in=m$ 9 accordance ) ! f9d+s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b74 7#e7 ,=matt+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,any in=mation includ$ pursuant to ! requirem5ts ( ?is subsection by a cov]$ issu] 9 an annual report submitt$ "u subsection 7a7 or section #ae7;d7 %all be submitt$ 9 an int]active data =mat4 7,b7 ,e/abli%m5t by ,commission ,! ,commission %all develop /&>ds = ! int]active data =mat describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 :i* %all include electronic tags = in=mation t ! ,commission det]m9es is-- 7i7 necess>y2 7ii7 appropriate to safegu>d ! public int]e/2 or 7iii7 direct$ at ensur+ t inve/ors are in=m$ 9 accordance ) ! f9d+s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b74 7#f7 ,public availability ,! ,commission %all1 to ! maximum ext5t practicable1 make a compilation ( ! in=mation submitt$ by cov]$ issu]s "u ?is subsection publicly available on ! website ( ! ,commission4 7#g7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 p>agraph 7#c7 or 7#d7 may be con/ru$ z preclud+ a cov]$ issu] f includ+1 9 an annual report submitt$ "u subsection 7a7 or section #ae7;d71 any in=mation n explicitly ref]5c$ 9 ^? p>agraphs4 4 7b7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! appropriate climate pr9cipals1 %all issue f9al rules to e/abli% appropriate docum5tation /&>ds1 metrics = calculations requir$1 & guidance ) respect to ! disclosure requirem5ts "u subsection 7s7 ( section #ac ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm71 z add$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,p]iodic updates ,! ,commission %all p]iodically update ! rules issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 to ensure t ^? rules fur!r ! purposes describ$ 9 subsection 7s77#b77;,b7 ( section #ac ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm71 z add$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section4 #e4 ,reports 7a7 ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission ,! ,commission %all-- 7#a7 conduct an annual assessm5t reg>d+ ! compliance ( cov]$ issu]s ) ! requirem5ts ( subsection 7s7 ( section #ac ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm71 z add$ by section #d7;a72 7#b7 submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report t conta9s ! results ( ea* assessm5t conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7#c7 make ea* report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 accessible to ! public4 7b7 ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice ,! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all p]iodically evaluate1 & report to ! appropriate congressional committees on1 ! effectiv5ess ( ! ,commission 9 c>ry+ out & en=c+ subsection 7s7 ( section #ac ( ! ,securities ,ex*ange ,act ( #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #ghm71 z add$ by section #d7;a74 #f4 ,sev]ability ,if any provision ( ?is ,act1 an am5dm5t made by ?is ,act1 or ! application ( ?is ,act 7or an am5dm5t made by ?is ,act7 to any p]son or circum/ance is held to be invalid1 t hold+ %all h no effect ) respect to-- 7#a7 ! rema9d] ( ?is ,act2 & 7#b7 ! application ( ! provision or am5dm5t1 z applicable1 to any o!r p]son or circum/ance4 #g4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,commission su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is ,act4