,,ii #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cbga ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,july #be1 #bjah ,mr4 ,s&]s introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to prohibit ! use ( paym5t ( money z a condition ( pretrial release 9 ,f$]al crim9al cases1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,no ,money ,bail ,act4 #b4 ,prohibition ( money bail 9 ,f$]al crim9al cases ,not)/&+ any provision ( ,f$]al law1 no ju/ice1 judge1 or o!r judicial (ficial 9 any c\rt creat$ by or "u article ,,iii ( ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates may use paym5t ( money z a condition ( pretrial release 9 any crim9al case4 #c4 ,alt]native bail sy/ems ,title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaja et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,,nn ,alt]native ,pretrial ,protocol #cjda4 ,grants 7a7 ,grants au?oriz$ 7#a7 ,alt]natives to money bail ,! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al may make grants to ,/ate & tribal c\rt sy/ems & eligible entities = develop+ alt]natives to ! use ( paym5t ( money bail z a condition ( pretrial release ) respect to crim9al cases4 7#b7 ,national ,pretrial ,report+ ,program ,! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al may make grants to eligible entities to implem5t a ,national ,pretrial ,report+ ,program to collect data on ! process+ ( def5dants by c\rts ( ,/ates & units ( local gov]nm5t4 7b7 ,use ( funds = alt]natives to money bail grants 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,am\nts receiv$ "u a grant "u subsection 7a77#a7 %all be us$ = develop+ exp&$ alt]natives to prev5tive det5tion programs t p]=m m effective evid5ce-bas$ pretrial practices & result 9 annual /ati/ically significant decreases 9 ! pretrial det5tion populations ( ,/ates & units ( local gov]nm5t4 7#b7 ,"r to c\nsel ,an eligible entity receiv+ a grant "u subsection 7a77#a7 %all provide a def5dant ) c\nsel at ! e>li] (-- 7,a7 z soon z is feasible aft] cu/odial re/ra9t2 or 7,b7 ! fir/ appe>ance be=e a committ+ magi/rate1 judge1 or o!r judicial (fic]4 7#c7 ,limit on det5tion ,an eligible entity receiv+ a grant "u subsection 7a77#a71 ) respect to a def5dant-- 7,a7 may n use prev5tive det5tion if an alt]native measure is suffici5t to ensure a c\rt appe>ance & public safety2 7,b7 may n use an alt]native measure to prev5tive det5tion develop$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 if release ( ! def5dant on unsecur$ bond or recognizance is suffici5t to ensure a c\rt appe>ance & public safety2 & 7,c7 may use prev5tive det5tion only if a judicial (fic] det]m9es1 by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 t det5tion is necess>y4 7#d7 ,prev5tive det5tion protocol ,an eligible entity receiv+ a grant "u subsection 7a77#a7 %all-- 7,a7 grant a def5dant ! "r to appeal a prev5tive det5tion ord] )9 #dh h\rs ( ! ord]2 & 7,b7 review ! prev5tive det5tion ord] on a mon?ly basis4 7c7 ,data report ,ea* entity receiv+ a grant "u subsection 7a77#a7 %all submit to ! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al1 = ea* fiscal ye> dur+ :i* ! entity exp5ds am\nts receiv$ "u ! grant1 a data report on ! money bail program ( ! ,/ate or ,indian tribe1 at su* "t & 9 su* mann] z ! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al may reasonably require1 :i* %all-- 7#a7 be brok5 d[n by ! demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 & income ( ! def5dant2 7#b7 include ! p]c5tage ( def5dants deta9$ 9 jail or prison :o are releas$ f jail or prison prior to case disposition1 brok5 d[n by demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 income1 & release condition2 7#c7 provide ! av]age "t to release f jail = def5dants :o are releas$ pretrial1 brok5 d[n by demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 income1 & release condition2 7#d7 provide ! p]c5tage ( def5dants :o are deta9$ = ! entire duration ( ! pretrial phase ( _! case1 brok5 d[n by demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 income1 & reason = det5tion2 7#e7 provide ! av]age duration ( ! p]iod def5dants :o are n releas$ are 9 cu/ody 9 a prison or jail be=e ! disposition ( _! case1 brok5 d[n by demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 income1 & reason = det5tion2 7#f7 provide ! p]c5tage ( def5dants releas$ f cu/ody be=e trial :o appe>$ at all c\rt appe>ances = :i* ! c\rt expect$ !m to appe> dur+ ! pretrial phase ( _! case1 brok5 d[n by demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 income1 & release condition2 7#g7 provide ! p]c5tage ( def5dants releas$ f cu/ody be=e trial :o 7 n arre/$ = or *>g$ ) a new crime dur+ ! pretrial phase ( _! case1 brok5 d[n by demographic v>iables ( age gr\p1 sex1 race & e?nicity1 disability1 income1 & release condition2 7#h7 provide data on ! access ( def5dants to c\nsel1 includ+ ! numb] ( c\nsel appo9tm5ts = indig5t def5dants & ! outcomes ( pretrial release decisions bas$ on :e!r c\nsel 0 provid$2 7#i7 provide data on ! case outcomes ( def5dants :o 7 releas$ on recognizance1 plac$ 9 an alt]native to det5tion program develop$ "u subsection 7b77#a71 or plac$ 9 prev5tive det5tion2 & 7#aj7 provide data on ! co/ p] def5dant ( prev5tive det5tion & ea* =m ( alt]native to det5tion develop$ "u subsection 7b77#a74 7d7 ,allocation ( funds 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= fiscal ye> #bjah1 ( ! am\nts appropriat$ to ! ,(fice1 ! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al %all use su* sums z are necess>y to c>ry out ?is "p4 7#b7 ,equitable di/ribution ,! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al %all ensure t grants aw>d$ "u ?is section are equitably di/ribut$ among ! geographical regions & betwe5 urban & rural populations1 includ+ ,indian tribes1 consi/5t ) ! objective ( r$uc+ recidivism among crim9al (f5d]s4 7e7 ,contract ,au?ority ,ea* entity receiv+ a grant "u subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 may contract ) nongov]nm5tal community-bas$ organizations to-- 7,a7 op]ate community-bas$ sup]vision programs2 & 7,b7 develop evaluation metrics = c>ry+ out effective pretrial practices2 & 7#b7 may n use funds to contract ) an entity (f]+ =-pr(it pretrial s]vices4 4 #d4 ,ineligibility = c]ta9 funds ,section #eje ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaef7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 & ins]t+ 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c72 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,eligibility ,beg9n+ ) ! ?ird fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,no ,money ,bail ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may n allocate any am\nts appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is subp>t to any ,/ate t uses paym5t z a condition ( pretrial release ) respect to a crim9al case4 2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7f7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,if ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ins]t+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,if ! ,attorney ,g5]al 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,/ate ineligible due to sy/em ( bail ,not)/&+ p>agraph 7#a71 if ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es1 ) respect to any grant p]iod1 t a ,/ate is ineligible "u subsection 7a77#c71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all reallocate any am\nts allocat$ to ! ,/ate or t w\ld h be5 allocat$ to ! ,/ate = su* p]iod-- 7,a7 among ! o!r eligible ,/ates2 & 7,b7 9 proportion to allocations among eligible ,/ates "u subsection 7a74 4 #e4 ,,gao ,assessm5t ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct an assessm5t ( pretrial sy/ems us$ by ,/ates 9 place ( ! use ( paym5t ( money bail z a condition ( pretrial release ) respect to crim9al cases1 :i* %all include an-- 7#a7 an assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( ! pretrial sy/ems2 7#b7 a measurem5t ( any disp>ities on ! basis ( any classification protect$ "u ,f$]al nondiscrim9ation laws or ! nondiscrim9ation laws ( ! applicable ,/ate 9 ! use ( ! pretrial sy/ems2 & 7#c7 a measurem5t ( any disp>ities on ! basis ( socioeconomic /atus4