,,ii #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cada ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #bf1 #bjah,ms4 ,klobuchar introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,carl ,d4 ,perkins ,career and ,technical ,education ,act of #bjjf to provide for career and technical education research and outreach4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,career and ,technical ,education ,research and ,outreach ,act of #bjah4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,according to the ,bureau of ,labor ,statistics1 the current number of job openings is at record high levels1 with #f1jjj1jjj job openings nationally4 7#b7 ,the ,national ,skills ,coalition has found that middle-skill jobs--jobs requiring some education beyond a high school diploma1 but not a #d-year degree--account for #ec percent of the labor market in the ,united ,states1 yet only #dc percent of all workers are trained at the middle-skill level4 7#c7 ,a report by ,manpower ,group found that employers in many industries struggle to find workers with the right skills and experience4 ,for example1 more than #hj percent of manufacturers say that talent shortages will affect their ability to meet customer needs4 ,employers also report difficulties in finding skilled trade workers1 nurses1 and technicians4 7#d7 ,career and technical education plays a critical role in closing the skills gap and strengthening the workforce4 ,by helping students develop the skills they need for high-wage1 high-demand #bast century jobs1 career and technical education makes ,american businesses and workers more competitive in the global economy4 ,our economic future depends on a highly skilled and competitive workforce4 7#e7 ,according to a national organization representing ,state leaders in secondary1 postsecondary1 and adult career and technical education1 ,advance ,,cte1 high school students who concentrate in career and technical education programs are less likely to drop out2 the average graduation rate for these students is #ic percent1 as compared to the national average of #hb percent4 7#f7 ,career and technical education programs help students obtain industry relevant academic instruction that allows them to explore career possibilities1 acquire real-world skills1 gain opportunities to earn college credit through dual enrollment1 and earn industry-recognized credentials4 7#g7 ,evidence suggests that school counselors and teachers are trusted sources of information about career and technical education4 ,for example1 a national study by ,advance ,,cte shows that #hb percent of prospective parents and #hd percent of prospective students trust and want to hear from school counselors regarding career and technical education1 and that #gi percent of parents and #hc percent of students trust teachers to provide such information4 ,school counselors and teachers are therefore well positioned to engage students and parents early about the range of education and career opportunities4 7#h7 ,reports suggest that additional research on career and technical education is needed1 in particular1 on the effectiveness of different delivery systems and approaches to career and technical education4 ,such research will help guide the development of new career and technical education programs and the improvement of existing ones1 enhancing education and career outcomes for students and expanding the skilled and competent workforce that is critical to our ,nation's long term economic success and competitiveness4 #c4 ,career and technical education research and outreach ,section #aad7;d77#d77;,a77i7 of the ,carl ,d4 ,perkins ,career and ,technical ,education ,act of #bjjf 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #bcbd7;d77#d77;,a77i77 is amended-- 7#a7 in subclause 7,,iv71 by striking and after the semicolon2 7#b7 in subclause 7,v77bb71 by inserting and after the semicolon2 and 7#c7 by adding at the end the following3 7,,vi7 the effectiveness of different delivery systems and approaches for career and technical education1 including comprehensive high schools1 technical high schools1 area technical centers1 career academies1 community and technical colleges1 early college high schools1 pre-apprenticeship programs1 voluntary after-school programs1 and individual course offerings1 including dual or concurrent enrollment programs1 as well as communication strategies for promoting career and technical education opportunities involving teachers1 school counselors1 and parents or other guardians2 4