,,ii #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #bifc ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #bd1 #bjah ,mr4 ,menendez introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to repeal the prohibition on the transfer of articles on the ,united ,states ,munitions ,list to the ,republic of ,cyprus4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,end the ,cyprus ,arms ,embargo ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the ,republic of ,cyprus is a vital strategic partner to the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,the ,republic of ,cyprus is a critical member of the ,global ,coalition to ,counter the ,islamic ,state in ,iraq and the ,levant4 7#c7 ,the ,united ,states cooperates closely with the ,republic of ,cyprus through information sharing agreements4 7#d7 ,high-level ,united ,states officials have assisted the ,republic of ,cyprus with crafting that nation's national security strategy4 7#e7 ,the ,united ,states provides training to ,cypriot officials in areas such as cybersecurity1 counterterrorism1 and explosive ordnance disposal and stockpile management4 7#f7 ,the ,republic of ,cyprus is a valued member of the ,proliferation ,security ,initiative to combat the trafficking of weapons of mass destruction4 7#g7 ,the ,republic of ,cyprus continues to work closely with the ,united ,nations and regional partners in ,europe-- 7,a7 to combat terrorism through law enforcement2 7,b7 to counter violent extremism programs2 and 7,c7 to combat terrorism through financial mechanisms4 7#h7 ,the ,united ,states and the ,republic of ,cyprus maintain strong bilateral economic relations1 particularly in sectors such as energy1 financial services1 and logistics4 7#i7 ,the energy exploration in the ,republic of ,cyprus's ,exclusive ,economic ,zone and territorial waters-- 7,a7 includes the participation of ,united ,states companies2 7,b7 furthers ,united ,states interests by providing a potential alternative to ,russian gas for ,united ,states allies and partners2 and 7,c7 should not be impeded by other sovereign states4 7#aj7 ,energy exploration in the ,eastern ,mediterranean region must be safeguarded against threats posed by terrorist and extremist groups1 including ,hezbollah and others4 7#aa7 ,despite robust economic and security relations with the ,united ,states1 the ,republic of ,cyprus has been subject to a ,united ,states embargo prohibiting the export of defense articles and services since #aihg4 7#ab7 ,the #aihg arms embargo was designed to restrict ,united ,states arms sales and transfer to the ,republic of ,cyprus and the occupied part of ,cyprus to avoid hindering reunification efforts4 7#ac7 ,at least #cj1jjj ,turkish troops are stationed in the occupied part of ,cyprus with weapons procured from the ,united ,states through mainland ,turkey4 7#ad7 ,while the ,united ,states has1 as a matter of policy1 avoided the provision of defense articles and services to the ,republic of ,cyprus1 the ,government of ,cyprus has sought to obtain these defense articles from other countries1 including countries that pose challenges to ,united ,states interests around the world4 7#ae7 ,the security of partners in the ,eastern ,mediterranean region is critical to the security of the ,united ,states and ,europe4 #c4 ,sense of the ,senate ,it is the sense of the ,senate that-- 7#a7 the direct sale or transfer of arms by the ,united ,states to the ,republic of ,cyprus would advance ,united ,states' security interests in ,europe by helping to reduce the dependence of ,cyprus on other countries for defense-related materiel1 including countries that pose challenges to ,united ,states interests around the world2 and 7#b7 it is in the interest of the ,united ,states-- 7,a7 to continue to support ,united ,nations-facilitated efforts toward a comprehensive solution to the division of ,cyprus2 7,b7 to affirm the importance of demilitarization on the island of ,cyprus2 and 7,c7 for the ,republic of ,cyprus to join ,,nato's ,partnership for ,peace program4 #d4 ,repeal of prohibition on transfer of articles on the ,united ,states ,munitions ,list to the ,republic of ,cyprus 7a7 ,in general ,section #fbj;,c of the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcgc7 is amended by striking subsection 7e74 7b7 ,exclusion of the ,government of the ,republic of ,cyprus from certain related regulations ,beginning on the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state shall exclude any application made with or under the authority of the ,government of the ,republic of ,cyprus from the restrictions set forth in-- 7#a7 section #abf4a7r7 of title #bb1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7relating to prohibited exports1 imports1 and sales to or from ,cyprus72 and 7#b7 ,department of ,state ,public ,notice #agch 7#eg ,fed4 ,reg4 #fjbfe2 ,december #ah1 #aiib2 relating to policy governing munitions export licenses to ,cyprus74