,,ii #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #bfdg ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,april #aa1 #bjah ,mr4 ,blum5?al 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 & ,mr4 ,m>key7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act to /r5g!n requirem5ts relat$ to nutri5t in=mation on food labels1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,food ,label+ ,mod]nization ,act ( #bjah4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts ( ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,sec4 #b4 ,additional requirem5ts = front-(-packag+ 7,,fop7 label+ = process$ foods4 ,sec4 #c4 ,claims = conv5tional foods4 ,sec4 #d4 ,use ( specific t]ms4 ,sec4 #e4 ,nutrition facts panel compliance date4 ,sec4 #f4 ,+r$i5t labels4 ,sec4 #g4 ,caffe9e cont5t on in=mation panel4 ,sec4 #h4 ,food all]g5 label+ = sesame4 ,sec4 #i4 ,in=mation ab\t major food all]g5s 9 nonprepackag$ foods4 ,sec4 #aj4 ,submission & availability ( food label in=mation4 ,sec4 #aa4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #ab4 ,applicability2 regulations4 #b4 ,additional requirem5ts = front-(-packag+ 7,,fop7 label+ = process$ foods 7a7 ,summ>y nutrition label+ in=mation ,section #djc ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7z7 7#a7 ,summ>y nutrition in=mation ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraphs 7#c71 7#d71 & 7#e7 ( p>agraph 7q71 if x is food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t7 int5d$ = human consumption & is (f]$ = sale & o!rwise requir$ to be> nutrition label+1 unless its pr9cipal display panel be>s summ>y nutrition in=mation t reflects ! ov]all nutritional value ( ! food or specifi$ +r$i5ts1 z specifi$ 9 accordance ) regulations ( ! ,secret>y1 & does n conta9 any summ>y nutritional in=mation :i* is 9 addition to or inconsi/5t ) ! in=mation requir$ "u ?is subp>agraph4 7#b7 ,requir$ crit]ia = implem5t+ regulations ,f9al regulations reg>d+ ! summ>y nutrition in=mation requir$ "u subp>agraph 7#a7 %all meet ! foll[+ crit]ia3 7,a7 ,!re %all be a s+le1 simple1 /&>d symbol sy/em t displays calorie in=mation relat$ to ! s]v+ size det]m9$ "u p>agraph 7q77#a77;,a71 & in=mation relat$ to ! cont5t ( saturat$ & trans fats1 sodium1 add$ sug>s1 & any o!r nutri5ts t ! ,secret>y det]m9es are /rongly associat$ ) public heal? conc]ns4 7,b7 ,! sy/em %all employ an approa* t cle>ly di/+ui%es betwe5 products ( great] or less] nutritional value4 ,?is sy/em may include-- 7i7 a w>n+ symbol or symbols = products high 9 saturat$ or trans fats1 sodium1 add$ sug>s1 or o!r nutri5ts ! consumption ( :i* %\ld be limit$ or disc\rag$2 or 7ii7 a /op-light1 po9ts1 />1 or o!r commonly recogniz$ signal+ sy/em to scale or rank foods accord+ to _! ov]all heal? value4 7,c7 ,! in=mation %all appe> on all products t are requir$ to be> nutrition label+4 7,d7 ,! in=mation %all-- 7i7 appe> 9 a consi/5t location on ! pr9cipal display panels across products2 7ii7 h a prom95t design t visually contra/s ) exi/+ packag+ design2 & 7iii7 be suffici5tly l>ge to be easily legible4 7#c7 ,pr9ciples = implem5t+ regulations ,9 promulgat+ regulations reg>d+ ! summ>y nutrition in=mation requir$ "u subp>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all take into acc\nt publi%$ reports by ! ,heal? & ,m$ic9e ,division ( ! ,national ,academy ( ,sci5ces reg>d+ su* in=mation1 & base regulations on ! foll[+ pr9ciples3 7,a7 ,consum]s %\ld be able to quickly & easily compreh5d ! mean+ ( ! symbol sy/em z an indicator ( a product's contribution to a heal?y diet )\t requir+ specific or sophi/icat$ nutritional k4 7,b7 ,! nutrition in=mation %\ld be consi/5t ) ! ,nutrition ,facts ,panel & ) ! recomm5dations ( ! ,diet>y ,guidel9es = ,am]icans4 7,c7 ,! in=mation %\ld aim to facilitate consum] selection ( heal?y product options1 includ+ among nutritionally at-risk subpopulations4 7,d7 ,! ,secret>y %\ld p]iodically evaluate ! front-(-package in=mation to assess its ability to help facilitate consum] selection ( heal?y product options & ! ext5t to :i* manufactur]s are (f]+ heal?i] products z a result ( ! disclosure4 7,e7 ,! implem5tation ( ! in=mation disclosure %\ld be accompani$ by appropriate consum] education & promotion campaigns det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 4 7b7 ,p]c5tage ( :eat & gra9s 9 gra9-,bas$ products ,section #djc ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act1 z am5d$1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7aa7 ,p]c5tage ( :eat & gra9s 9 gra9-,bas$ products ,if1 9 ! case ( food o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t1 ! pr9cipal display panel be>s-- 7#a7 ! t]ms :ole :eat1 :ole gra91 made ) :ole gra91 or multigra92 7#b7 a decl>ation ( ! :ole gra9 cont5t by weight2 7#c7 ! t]m :eat on a :eat bread1 pa/a1 or simil> product t is typically made f :eat2 or 7#d7 any simil> descriptive phrases1 t]ms1 or repres5tations sugge/+ ! product conta9s :ole gra9s1 unless ! am\nt ( :ole gra9s1 express$ z a p]c5tage ( total gra9s1 is conspicu\sly disclos$ 9 imm$iate proximity to ! descriptive phrase1 t]m1 or repres5tation1 us+ a font1 color1 & =matt+ ( equival5t prom95ce to ! descriptive phrase1 t]m1 or repres5tation ) respect to :ole gra9 cont5t4 4 7c7 ,sweet5]s1 color+1 & flavor+ ,section #djc ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act1 z am5d$1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7bb7 ,sweet5]s1 color+1 & flavor+ ,if1 9 ! case ( food o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t1 x be>s or conta9s any add$ artificial or natural color+1 any add$ artificial or natural non-caloric sweet5]1 or any add$ artificial or natural flavor+1 unless su* fact is prom95tly /at$ on ! pr9cipal display panel ( a package or conta9] ( ! food4 4 7d7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,! second s5t5ce ( section #djc7k7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7k77 is am5d$ by /rik+ & 7i7 & ins]t+ 1 7i71 7z71 7aa71 & 7bb74 7e7 ,con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ z affect+ any requirem5t 9 regulation 9 effect z ( ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act ) respect to matt]s t are requir$ to be /at$ on ! pr9cipal display panel ( a package or conta9] ( food t is n requir$ by an am5dm5t made by ?is section or z re/rict+ ! au?ority ( ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices to require additional in=mation be disclos$ on su* a pr9cipal display panel4 #c4 ,claims = conv5tional foods 7a7 ,heal?-,relat$ claims 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #djc7r77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7r77#a77;,b77 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] heal?-relat$ condition ! foll[+3 1 describes ! effect t a nutri5t may h on ! /ructure or function ( ! human body1 *>act]izes ! docum5t$ me*anism by :i* t nutri5t acts to ma9ta9 su* /ructure or function1 or describes g5]al well-be+ f consumption ( t nutri5t14 7#b7 ,sub/antiation ( claim ,section #djc7r7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7r77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7#g7 z subp>agraph 7#h72 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7#f7 ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,if ! ,secret>y reque/s t a claim "u subp>agraph 7#a77;,b7 = food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t7 be sub/antiat$1 !n n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,secret>y makes su* reque/1 ! manufactur] %all provide to ! ,secret>y all docum5tation 9 ! manufactur]'s possession relat+ to ! claim4 4 7b7 ,trans fats ,section #djc7r77#b77;,a7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7r77#b77;,a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subclause 7iii7-- 7,a7 9 ! matt] be=e item 7,i71 by /rik+ fat or saturat$ fat & ins]t+ fat1 saturat$ fat1 or trans fats2 & 7,b7 9 item 7,,ii71 by /rik+ fat or saturat$ fat & ins]t+ fat1 saturat$ fat1 or trans fats2 7#b7 9 subclause 7iv71 by /rik+ saturat$ fat & ins]t+ saturat$ fat or trans fats ea* place x appe>s2 7#c7 by r$esignat+ subclauses 7v7 & 7vi7 z subclauses 7vi7 & 7vii71 respectively2 & 7#d7 by ins]t+ aft] subclause 7iv7 ! foll[+ new subclause3 7v7 may n be made ) respect to ! level ( trans fats 9 ! food unless ! food conta9s less ?an "o gram ( saturat$ fat p] s]v+ or1 if ! food conta9s m ?an "o gram ( saturat$ fat p] s]v+1 unless ! label or label+ ( ! food discloses ! level ( saturat$ fat 9 ! food 9 imm$iate proximity to su* claim & ) appropriate prom95ce :i* %all be no less ?an "o-half ! size ( ! claim ) respect to ! level ( trans fats1 4 7c7 ,add$ sug>s ,n m ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all promulgate a f9al rule revis+ section #aja4ad ( title #ba1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 to include a disqualify+ nutri5t level = add$ sug>s4 #d4 ,use ( specific t]ms 7a7 ,use ( ! t]m natural 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all promulgate a f9al rule-- 7,a7 relat+ to use ( ! t]m natural on ! label+ ( food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t72 & 7,b7 includ+ provisions to specifically address ! use ( su* t]m on ! pr9cipal display panel & ! in=mation panel4 7#b7 ,def9ition ,! rule promulgat$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all def9e ! t]m natural-- 7,a7 to exclude1 at a m9imum1 ! use ( any artificial food or +r$i5t 7includ+ any artificial flavor or add$ color72 & 7,b7 bas$ on data1 includ+ data on consum]s' und]/&+ ( ! t]m z us$ 9 connection ) food4 7#c7 ,process ,9 promulgat+ ! rule requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all-- 7,a7 conduct consum] surveys & /udies & issue a timely call = relevant public submissions reg>d+ relevant consum] rese>*1 includ+ ) respect to consum] und]/&+ ( ! t]m natural 9 relation to ! t]m organic2 & 7,b7 fully consid] ! results ( su* surveys & /udies1 z well z su* public submissions4 7b7 ,use ( t]m heal?y 7#a7 ,add$ sug>s & :ole gra9s ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all revise ! regulations "u ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act relat+ to ! use ( ! t]m heal?y on ! label+ ( a food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t7 to take into acc\nt ! ext5t to :i* su* food conta9s add$ sug>s or :ole gra9s4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,9 mak+ ! revisions to regulations requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 9 ! case ( a food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t7 t conta9s gra9s1 ! ,secret>y %all n consid] ! food to be heal?y unless at lea/ half ( ^? gra9s1 by weight1 are :ole gra9s2 & 7,b7 ! ,secret>y %all n all[ a food to be label$ heal?y if ! food conta9s m ?an #aj p]c5t ( ! daily value ( add$ sug> p] s]v+4 #e4 ,nutrition facts panel compliance date ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all n ext5d ! compliance dates 9 ! f9al rule entitl$ ,food ,label+3 ,revision ( ! ,nutrition & ,supplem5t ,facts ,labels publi%$ by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] on ,may #bg1 #bjaf 7or any successor rule71 beyond ! compliance dates propos$ 9 ! propos$ rule entitl$ ,food ,label+3 ,revision ( ! ,nutrition & ,supplem5t ,facts ,labels & ,s]v+ ,sizes ( ,foods ,t ,c ,reasonably ,be ,consum$ at ,"o ,eat+ ,occasion2 ,dual-,column ,label+2 ,updat+1 ,modify+1 & ,e/abli%+ ,c]ta9 ,ref]5ce ,am\nts ,cu/om>ily ,consum$2 ,s]v+ ,size = ,brea? ,m9ts2 & ,te*nical ,am5dm5ts2 ,propos$ ,ext5sion ( ,compliance ,dates publi%$ by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] on ,octob] #b1 #bjag4 #f4 ,+r$i5t labels 7a7 ,=mat ( +r$i5t labels 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all include requirem5ts = ! =mat ( ! in=mation requir$ "u section #djc7;i7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7;i77-- 7,a7 = ! purpose ( improv+ ! readability ( su* in=mation on ! label ( ! food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t72 & 7,b7 t are1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 necess>y to assi/ consum]s 9 ma9ta9+ heal?y diet>y practices4 7#b7 ,=mat requirem5ts ,! =mat requirem5ts ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all include requirem5ts = upp]- & l[]-case *>act]s1 s]if & noncond5s$ font types1 high-contra/ betwe5 text & backgr\nd1 & bullet po9ts betwe5 adjac5t +r$i5ts ) appropriate exemptions = small packages or o!r consid]ations4 7b7 ,*>act]iz+ +r$i5ts 9 "n or prim>y display panel 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #djc ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc71 z am5d$1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7cc7 ,if ! "n or prim>y display panel ( ! food 7o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t7 ref]s to any *>act]iz+ +r$i5t or compon5t ( ! food1 unless-- 7#a7 ! *>act]iz+ +r$i5t or compon5t is a pr$om9ant +r$i5t 9 ! food2 or 7#b7 ! prim>y display panel ( ! food includes1 9 lett]s n less ?an "o-half ! height ( ! lett]s us$ 9 ! "n ( ! food1 ! p]c5tage ( ea* *>act]iz+ +r$i5t or compon5t conta9$ 9 ! food4 4 7#b7 ,en=cem5t ( *>act]iz+ +r$i5ts ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & e #b ye>s !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all submit a report to ! ,congress on ! ,secret>y's en=cem5t (-- 7,a7 section #djc7;cc7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act1 z add$ by p>agraph 7#a72 & 7,b7 regulations ( ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration on *>act]iz+ +r$i5ts & compon5ts1 includ+ section #ajb4e ( title #ba1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7& any successor regulations74 7c7 ,decl>ation ( phosphorus on ! +r$i5t label ,section #djc ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc71 z am5d$1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7dd7 ,if x is a food int5d$ = human consumption t is (f]$ = sale & conta9s phosphorus1 unless-- 7#a7 ! phrase conta9s phosphorus1 along ) ! quantity ( phosphorus 9 ! product1 report$ 9 milligrams p] s]v+1 is pr9t$ imm$iately aft] or is adjac5t to ! li/ ( +r$i5ts requir$ "u p>agraphs 7g7 & 7i71 9 a type size no small] ?an ! type size us$ 9 ! li/ ( +r$i5ts2 or 7#b7 ! quantity ( phosphorus conta9$ 9 ! product1 9 milligrams1 is report$ 9 ! ,nutrition ,facts ,panel4 4 #g4 ,caffe9e cont5t on in=mation panel ,section #djc7;i7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7;i77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ & 7#b7 & ins]t+ 7#b72 7#b7 by /rik+ & if ! food purports & ins]t+ 1 7#c7 if ! food purports2 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ 1 & 7#d7 if ! food is food o!r ?an a diet>y supplem5t & conta9s at lea/ #aj milligrams ( caffe9e f all s\rces p] s]v+1 a /atem5t 7) appropriate prom95ce ne> ! /atem5t ( +r$i5ts requir$ by ?is p>agraph7 ( ! numb] ( milligrams ( caffe9e conta9$ 9 "o s]v+ ( ! food & ! size ( su* s]v+ aft] vegetable juice conta9$ 9 ! food4 #h4 ,food all]g5 label+ = sesame ,section #bja7qq77#a7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cba7qq77#a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ & soybeans & ins]t+ soybeans1 & sesame4 #i4 ,in=mation ab\t major food all]g5s 9 nonprepackag$ foods ,section #djc7w7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7w77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7#a77;,a71 by /rik+ is pr9t$ imm$iately aft] or is adjac5t to ! li/ ( +r$i5ts 79 a type size no small] ?an ! type size us$ 9 ! li/ ( +r$i5ts7 requir$ "u subsections 7g7 & 7i7 & ins]t+ is pr9t$ z specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7#h72 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7#a77;,b71 by /rik+ 9 ! li/ ( +r$i5ts requir$ "u subsections 7g7 & 7i7 & ins]t+ z s pr9t$2 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ ,! in=mation & ins]t+ ,subject to subp>agraph 7#h77;,b71 ! in=mation2 & 7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 ,! in=mation requir$ by subp>agraph 7#a7 to be convey$ to ! consum] %all be-- 7,a7 pr9t$ imm$iately aft] or adjac5t to ! li/ ( +r$i5ts 79 a type size no small] ?an ! type size us$ 9 ! li/ ( +r$i5ts7 requir$ "u p>agraphs 7g7 & 7i72 or 7,b7 9 ! case ( a nonpackag$ food be+ (f]$ = sale at retail1 & n subject to ! requirem5ts ( p>agraphs 7g7 & 7i71 plac$ on a sign adjac5t to ! food 79 a type size no small] ?an ! "n ( ! food item74 4 #aj4 ,submission & availability ( food label in=mation ,! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #djc;,c ( su* ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc-c7 ! foll[+3 #djc;,d4 ,submission & availability ( food label in=mation 7a7 ,submissions 7#a7 ,requirem5t ,! ,secret>y %all require ! manufactur] or import] ( any food t is introduc$ or deliv]$ = introduction into int]/ate comm]ce 9 package =m to submit to ! ,secret>y all in=mation to be includ$ 9 ! label ( ! food1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! nutrition facts panel2 7,b7 +r$i5ts2 7,c7 an image ( ! prim>y display panel2 7,d7 all]gy w>n+s or in=mation2 7,e7 claims "u section #djc7r77#a77;,a7 7popul>ly ref]r$ to z nutri5t-cont5t claims72 7,f7 claims "u section #djc7r77#a77;,b7 7popul>ly ref]r$ to z heal?-relat$ claims72 & 7,g7 o!r relevant in=mation requir$ by law to be publi%$ 9 ! label+ ( ! food4 7#b7 ,updates ,! ,secret>y %all require ! manufactur] or import] ( food to update or supplem5t ! in=mation submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 ) respect to ! food 9 ord] to keep ! in=mation up-to-date & complete4 7#c7 ,civil p5alty ,:oev] kn[+ly violates p>agraph 7#a7 ) respect to any food %all be liable to ! ,unit$ ,/ates = a civil p5alty 9 an am\nt n to exce$ #aj1jjj = ea* day on :i* su* violation cont9ues ) respect to su* food4 7b7 ,public database ,! ,secret>y %all e/abli% & ma9ta9 a public database conta9+ ! in=mation submitt$ "u ?is section t-- 7#a7 is available to ! public ?r\gh ! website ( ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration2 & 7#b7 all[s memb]s ( ! public to easily se>* & sort in=mation4 4 #aa4 ,def9itions 7a7 ,def9itions applicable 9 ?is ,act ,9 ?is ,act1 ! t]ms food & diet>y supplem5t h ! mean+s giv5 to su* t]ms 9 section #bja ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cba74 7b7 ,def9itions applicable 9 ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act ,section #bja ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cba7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7ss7 ,! t]m artificial1 ) respect to food or any +r$i5t ( food1 means-- 7#a7 food or an +r$i5t t is syn!tically produc$ :e!r or n x has ! same *emical /ructure z a naturally occurr+ food or +r$i5t2 7#b7 food or an +r$i5t t has und]gone *emical *anges ?r\gh ! introduction ( syn!tic *emicals or process+ aids 7su* z corn syrup1 high-fructose corn syrup1 high-maltose corn syrup1 maltodextr91 *emically modifi$ />*1 & cocoa process$ ) alkali71 exclud+-- 7,a7 food or an +r$i5t t has und]gone traditional processes us$ to make food edible1 to pres]ve food1 or to make food safe = human consumption 7su* z smok+1 roa/+1 freez+1 dry+1 & f]m5t+ processes72 or 7,b7 food or an +r$i5t t has und]gone traditional physical processes t d n fundam5tally alt] ! raw product or :i* only sep>ate a :ole intact food into compon5t p>ts 7su* z gr9d+ gra9s1 sep>at+ eggs into album5 & yolk1 or press+ fruits to produce juice72 or 7#c7 any food or +r$i5t t ! ,secret>y specifies by regulation to be artificial = purposes ( ?is ,act4 7tt7 ,! t]m syn!tic1 ) respect to a sub/ance1 means a sub/ance t is =mulat$ or manufactur$ by a *emical process or by a process t *emically *anges a sub/ance extract$ f a naturally occurr+ plant1 animal1 or m9]al s\rce1 except t su* t]m does n apply to a sub/ance creat$ by naturally occurr+ biological processes4 4 #ab4 ,applicability2 regulations 7a7 ,applicability ,! am5dm5ts made by-- 7#a7 subsections 7a7 & 7b7 ( section #c1 subsections 7b77#a7 & 7c7 ( section #f1 & sections #g1 #h1 #aj1 & #aa7;b7 %all apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7#b7 sections #b & #i %all apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #c ye>s aft] su* date ( enactm5t4 7b7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,propos$ regulations ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all propose regulations-- 7,a7 n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 to implem5t ! am5dm5ts made by subsections 7a7 & 7b7 ( section #c1 subsections 7b77#a7 & 7c7 ( section #f1 & sections #g1 #h1 #i1 #aj1 & #aa7;b72 & 7,b7 n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] su* date ( enactm5t1 to implem5t ! am5dm5ts made by section #b4 7#b7 ,f9al regulations ,! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all promulgate f9al regulations-- 7,a7 n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 to implem5t ! am5dm5ts made by subsections 7a7 & 7b7 ( section #c1 subsections 7b77#a7 & 7c7 ( section #f1 & sections #g1 #h1 #i1 #aj1 & #aa7;b72 & 7,b7 n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] su* date ( enactm5t to implem5t ! am5dm5ts made by section #b4 7#c7 ,deadl9e ,if ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices does n issue a f9al regulation by ! deadl9e specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( p>agraph 7#b71 ! correspond+ propos$ regulation "u subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 %all become f9al on ! respective deadl9e4