,,ii #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #behg ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,m>* #ba1 #bjah,mr4 ,cornyn 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,hat*1 & ,mr4 ,sullivan7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,environm5t & ,public ,works ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc to e/abli% a program to all[ ,/ates to assume c]ta9 ,f$]al responsibilities "u t ,act ) respect to ag5cy actions applicable to highway projects )9 ! ,/ates1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,assumption by ,/ates ( c]ta9 ,,esa responsibilities 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #f 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aece7 ! foll[+3 #f;,a4 ,assumption by ,/ates ( c]ta9 responsibilities relat+ to highway projects 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all c>ry out an assignm5t program 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! program7 to all[ ,/ates to assume c]ta9 responsibilities ( ! ,secret>y ) respect to ag5cy actions applicable to highway projects )9 ! ,/ate4 7#b7 ,assumption ( responsibility 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to ! o!r requirem5ts ( ?is section1 on writt5 agreem5t ( ! ,secret>y & a ,/ate 7:i* may be 9 ! =m ( a memor&um ( und]/&+71 ! ,secret>y may assign1 & ! ,/ate may assume1 ! responsibilities ( ! ,secret>y "u subsections 7a7 & 7b7 ( section #g ) respect to ag5cy actions 7z def9$ 9 subsection 7a77#b7 ( t section7 t are applicable to "o or m highway projects 9 ! ,/ate4 7,b7 ,additional responsibility 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,if a ,/ate assumes responsibility "u subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 ! ,secret>y may assign to ! ,/ate1 & ! ,/ate may assume1 all or "p ( ! responsibilities ( ! ,secret>y describ$ 9 t subp>agraph = environm5tal review1 consultation1 or o!r action requir$ "u any ,f$]al environm5tal law p]ta9+ to ! review or approval ( highway projects describ$ 9 ! agreem5t ref]r$ to 9 t subp>agraph2 & 7,,ii7 subject to clause 7ii71 on ! reque/ ( ! ,/ate1 ! ,secret>y may also assign to ! ,/ate1 & ! ,/ate may assume1 ! responsibilities ( ! ,secret>y describ$ 9 t subp>agraph = "o or m railroad1 public transportation1 or multimodal projects )9 ! ,/ate4 7ii7 ,exclusion ( projects ,9 any ,/ate t assumes a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y "u clause 7i77,,ii71 a recipi5t ( assi/ance "u *apt] #ec ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 may submit to ! ,secret>y a reque/ t ! ,secret>y %all ma9ta9 ! responsibility ( ! ,secret>y ) respect to "o or m public transportation projects c>ri$ out by ! recipi5t 9 ! ,/ate4 7,c7 ,proc$ural & sub/antive requirem5ts ,a ,/ate %all assume responsibility "u ?is section subject to ! same proc$ural & sub/antive requirem5ts z w\ld apply if ! responsibility 7 c>ri$ out by ! ,secret>y4 7,d7 ,f$]al responsibility ,any responsibility ( ! ,secret>y t is n explicitly assum$ by a ,/ate by writt5 agreem5t "u ?is section %all rema9 ! responsibility ( ! ,secret>y4 7,e7 ,no effect on au?ority ,no?+ 9 ?is section preempts or int]f]es ) any p[]1 jurisdiction1 responsibility1 or au?ority ( a ,f$]al ag5cy 7o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,fi% & ,wildlife ,s]vice71 except ) respect to an au?ority delegat$ by ! ,secret>y pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a7 "u applicable law reg>d+ a project or ag5cy action describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b74 7,f7 ,pres]vation ( flexibility ,! ,secret>y may n require a ,/ate1 z a condition ( p>ticipation 9 ! program1 to =go a project deliv]y me?od t is o!rwise p]missible = a project describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b74 7,g7 ,legal fees ,a ,/ate t assumes a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y "u ?is section = a project describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 may use funds apportion$ to ! ,/ate "u section #ajd7;b77#b7 ( title #bc1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z necess>y1 = attorneys' fees directly attributable to eligible activities associat$ ) ! project4 7b7 ,/ate p>ticipation 7#a7 ,p>ticipat+ ,/ates ,to be eligible to p>ticipate 9 ! program1 a ,/ate %all-- 7,a7 be p>ticipat+ 9 ! surface transportation project deliv]y program "u section #cbg ( title #bc1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 & 7,b7 assume ! responsibilities ( ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation "u ! ,national ,environm5tal ,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dcba et seq47 pursuant to t section4 7#b7 ,application ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all am5d1 z appropriate1 regulations t e/abli% requirem5ts relat+ to in=mation requir$ 9 any application ( a ,/ate to p>ticipate 9 ! program1 includ+1 at a m9imum-- 7,a7 ! projects or classes ( projects = :i* ! ,/ate anticipates ex]cis+ ! au?ority t may be grant$ "u ! program2 7,b7 v]ification ( ! f9ancial res\rces necess>y to c>ry out ! au?ority t may be grant$ "u ! program2 & 7,c7 evid5ce ( ! notice & solicitation ( public comm5t by ! ,/ate relat+ to p>ticipation ( ! ,/ate 9 ! program1 includ+ copies ( comm5ts receiv$ f t solicitation4 7#c7 ,public notice 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* ,/ate t submits an application 9 accordance ) ! regulations describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 %all give notice ( ! int5t ( ! ,/ate to p>ticipate 9 ! program by n lat] ?an #cj days be=e ! date ( submission ( ! application4 7,b7 ,me?od ( notice & solicitation ,! ,/ate %all provide notice & solicit public comm5t "u ?is p>agraph by publi%+ ! complete application ( ! ,/ate 9 accordance ) ! appropriate public notice requirem5ts ( ! ,/ate4 7#d7 ,selection crit]ia ,! ,secret>y may approve ! application ( a ,/ate "u ?is subsection only if-- 7,a7 any necess>y *anges to regulations pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 h be5 c>ri$ out2 7,b7 ! ,secret>y det]m9es t ! ,/ate has ! capability1 includ+ f9ancial & p]sonnel1 to assume ! responsibility2 & 7,c7 ! head ( ! ,/ate ag5cy ) prim>y jurisdiction ov] highway matt]s ent]s into a writt5 agreem5t ) ! ,secret>y1 z describ$ 9 subsection 7c74 7#e7 ,o!r ,f$]al ag5cy views ,if a ,/ate applies to assume a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y t w\ld h requir$ ! ,secret>y to consult ) ano!r ,f$]al ag5cy1 ! ,secret>y %all solicit ! views ( ! ,f$]al ag5cy be=e approv+ ! application ( ! ,/ate "u ?is subsection4 7c7 ,writt5 agreem5t ,a writt5 agreem5t "u ?is section %all-- 7#a7 be execut$ by-- 7,a7 ! ,gov]nor ( ! applicable ,/ate2 or 7,b7 ! top-rank+ transportation (ficial 9 ! ,/ate :o is *>g$ ) responsibility = highway con/ruction2 7#b7 be 9 su* =m z ! ,secret>y may require2 7#c7 provide t ! ,/ate-- 7,a7 agrees to assume all or "p ( ! responsibilities ( ! ,secret>y ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a72 7,b7 expressly cons5ts1 on behalf ( ! ,/ate1 to accept ! jurisdiction ( ! ,f$]al c\rts = ! compliance1 dis*>ge1 & en=cem5t ( any responsibility ( ! ,secret>y assum$ by ! ,/ate2 7,c7 c]tifies t ,/ate laws 7includ+ regulations7 are 9 effect t-- 7i7 au?orize ! ,/ate to take ! actions necess>y to c>ry out ! responsibilities be+ assum$2 & 7ii7 are comp>able to section #eeb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 includ+ provid+ t any decision reg>d+ ! public availability ( a docum5t "u ^? ,/ate laws is reviewable by a c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction2 & 7,d7 agrees to ma9ta9 ! f9ancial res\rces necess>y to c>ry out ! responsibilities be+ assum$2 7#d7 require ! ,/ate to provide to ! ,secret>y any in=mation ! ,secret>y reasonably consid]s necess>y to ensure t ! ,/ate is adequately c>ry+ out ! responsibilities assign$ to ! ,/ate2 7#e7 h a t]m ( n m ?an #e ye>s2 & 7#f7 be r5ewable4 7d7 ,jurisdiction 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,unit$ ,/ates di/rict c\rts %all h exclusive jurisdiction ov] any civil action aga9/ a ,/ate = failure to c>ry out any responsibility assum$ by ! ,/ate pursuant to ?is section4 7#b7 ,legal /&>ds & requirem5ts ,a civil action "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be gov]n$ by ! legal /&>ds & requirem5ts t w\ld apply 9 su* a civil action aga9/ ! ,secret>y _h ! ,secret>y tak5 ! actions 9 "q4 7#c7 ,int]v5tion ,! ,secret>y %all h ! "r to int]v5e 9 any action describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7e7 ,effect ( assumption ( responsibility ,a ,/ate t assumes responsibility "u subsection 7a77#b7 %all be solely responsible & solely liable = c>ry+ out1 9 lieu (1 & )\t fur!r approval (1 ! ,secret>y1 ^? responsibilities1 until ! date on :i* ! program is t]m9at$ 9 accordance ) subsection 7j74 7f7 ,limitations on agreem5ts ,no?+ 9 ?is section p]mits a ,/ate to assume any rulemak+ au?ority ( ! ,secret>y "u any ,f$]al law4 7g7 ,audits 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,to ensure compliance by a ,/ate ) an agreem5t ( ! ,/ate "u subsection 7c7 7includ+ compliance by ! ,/ate ) all ,f$]al laws = :i* responsibility is assum$ "u subsection 7a77#b771 = ea* ,/ate p>ticipat+ 9 ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7,a7 n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( execution ( ! applicable agreem5t1 meet ) ! ,/ate-- 7i7 to review ! implem5tation ( ! agreem5t2 & 7ii7 to discuss plans = ! fir/ annual audit2 7,b7 conduct annual audits dur+ ea* ( ! fir/ #d ye>s ( ,/ate p>ticipation 9 ! program2 & 7,c7 ensure t ! "t p]iod = complet+ an annual audit1 f initiation to completion 7includ+ public comm5t & responses to ^? comm5ts71 does n exce$ #ahj days4 7#b7 ,public availability & comm5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an audit conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be provid$ to ! public = comm5t4 7,b7 ,response ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! p]iod = public comm5t ends1 ! ,secret>y %all respond to public comm5ts receiv$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7#c7 ,audit team 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an audit conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be c>ri$ out by an audit team det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,/ate1 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,b74 7,b7 ,consultation ,consultation ) ! ,/ate "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include a reasonable opportunity = ! ,/ate to review1 & provide comm5ts reg>d+1 ! propos$ memb]s ( ! audit team4 7h7 ,monitor+ ,aft] ! end ( ! f\r? ye> ( ! p>ticipation by a ,/ate 9 ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all monitor compliance by ! ,/ate ) ! writt5 agreem5t "u subsection 7c71 includ+ ! provision by ! ,/ate ( f9ancial res\rces to c>ry out ! writt5 agreem5t4 7i7 ,report to ,congress ,! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress an annual report t describes ! adm9i/ration ( ! program dur+ ! prec$+ cal5d> ye>4 7j7 ,t]m9ation 7#a7 ,t]m9ation by ,secret>y ,! ,secret>y may t]m9ate ! p>ticipation ( a ,/ate 9 ! program if-- 7,a7 ! ,secret>y det]m9es t ! ,/ate is n adequately c>ry+ out ! responsibilities assign$ to ! ,/ate pursuant to ?is section2 7,b7 ! ,secret>y provides to ! ,/ate-- 7i7 a notification ( ! det]m9ation ( noncompliance2 7ii7 a p]iod ( n less ?an #abj days to take su* corrective action z ! ,secret>y det]m9es to be necess>y to comply ) ! applicable agreem5t2 & 7iii7 on reque/ ( ! ,gov]nor ( ! ,/ate1 a detail$ description ( ea* responsibility 9 ne$ ( corrective action reg>d+ an inadequacy id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,c7 ! ,/ate1 aft] ! notification & p]iod = corrective action provid$ "u subp>agraph 7,b71 fails to take satisfactory corrective action1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 7#b7 ,t]m9ation by ,/ate ,! ,/ate may t]m9ate ! p>ticipation ( ! ,/ate 9 ! program at any "t by provid+ to ! ,secret>y a notice1 by n lat] ?an ! date t is #ij days be=e ! date ( t]m9ation1 subject to su* t]ms & conditions z ! ,secret>y may provide4 7k7 ,capacity build+ ,! ,secret>y1 9 coop]ation ) repres5tatives ( ,/ate (ficials1 may c>ry out education1 tra9+1 pe]-ex*ange1 & o!r initiatives z appropriate-- 7#a7 to assi/ ,/ates 9 develop+ ! capacity to p>ticipate 9 ! program2 & 7#b7 to promote in=mation %>+ & collaboration among ,/ates t are p>ticipat+ 9 ! program4 7l7 ,relation%ip to locally adm9i/]$ projects ,a ,/ate grant$ au?ority "u ?is section may1 z appropriate & on ! reque/ ( a local gov]nm5t-- 7#a7 ex]cise t au?ority on behalf ( ! local gov]nm5t = a locally adm9i/]$ project2 or 7#b7 provide guidance & tra9+ reg>d+ consolidat+ & m9imiz+ ! docum5tation & environm5tal analyses necess>y = sponsors ( a locally adm9i/]$ project to comply )-- 7,a7 section #g2 & 7,b7 any comp>able requirem5ts "u ,/ate law4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts ,section #g ( ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aecf7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,f$]al ag5cy actions 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all-- 7i7 review o!r programs adm9i/]$ by ! ,secret>y2 & 7ii7 use ^? programs 9 fur!rance ( ! purposes ( ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,o!r ag5cies ,! head ( ea* o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy1 9 consultation )1 & ) ! assi/ance (1 ! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 %all use ! au?orities ( ! dep>tm5t or ag5cy 9 fur!rance ( ! purposes ( ?is ,act by c>ry+ out programs = ! cons]vation ( endang]$ species & ?reat5$ species li/$ "u section #d4 2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7i7 9 ! second s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ,9 fulfill+ & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,use ( data ,9 fulfill+ 2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ ! p>agraph designation & all t foll[s ?r\gh n likely 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,ag5cy actions 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ea* ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy1 9 consultation )1 & ) ! assi/ance (1 ! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 %all ensure t any action au?oriz$1 fund$1 or c>ri$ out by ! dep>tm5t or ag5cy 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z an ag5cy action7 is n likely 2 & 7,c7 9 p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d71 by ins]t+ or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 aft] ) ! ,secret>y ea* place x appe>s2 7#b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ )9 ! #ij-;day & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! p]iod at ! end ( ! subp>agraph & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 )9-- 7i7 ! #ij-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* ! consultation is initiat$2 or 7ii7 subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 su* o!r "t p]iod z is mutually agreeable to-- 7,i7 ! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable2 & 7,,ii7 ! head ( ! affect$ ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy4 2 & 7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7,i7 9 ! matt] prec$+ clause 7i71 by /rik+ ! ,f$]al & ins]t+ or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 & ! head ( ! affect$ ,f$]al dep>tm5t or2 & 7,,ii7 9 ! undesignat$ matt] foll[+ clause 7ii71 by /rik+ ,! ,secret>y & all t foll[s ?r\gh be=e & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,applicant cons5t ,! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 & ! head ( ! affect$ ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy may mutually agree to ext5d a consultation p]iod e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,b7 if ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate t has assum$ responsibility f ! ,secret>y1 z applicable1 be=e 2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ agreeable to & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! p]iod at ! end ( ! p>agraph & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 agreeable to-- 7,a7 ! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable2 7,b7 ! head ( ! affect$ ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy2 & 7,c7 ! applicant conc]n$4 2 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#c7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 by ins]t+ or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 aft] ! ,secret>y ea* place x appe>s2 7,,ii7 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ ! ,secret>y's op9ion & ins]t+ ! op9ion ( ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate1 respectively12 & 7,,iii7 9 ! second s5t5ce1 by /rik+ he believes & ins]t+ ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate1 respectively1 believes2 & 7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ an op9ion bas$ by ! ,secret>y incid5t to & ins]t+ an op9ion ( ! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 bas$ on2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ ! ,secret>y reviews & ins]t+ ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate1 respectively1 reviews2 7,d7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7i7 9 ! undesignat$ matt] foll[+ subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ ! ,secret>y %all provide ! ,f$]al ag5cy & ! applicant conc]n$1 if any1 ) & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,description ( writt5 /atem5t ,a writt5 /atem5t ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#d7 is 2 7ii7 by /rik+ ! p>agraph designation & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! ,secret>y 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,requirem5t on c]ta9 conclusion ,! ,secret>y or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable1 %all provide to ! head ( ! affect$ ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy & ! applicant conc]n$1 if any1 a writt5 /atem5t describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#e7 if1 aft] consultation "u subsection 7a77#b71 ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate1 respectively1 2 7iii7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ :i* ! ,secret>y believes & ins]t+ t ! ,secret>y or ! ,/ate1 respectively1 believes2 & 7iv7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ ! semicolon at ! end & ins]t+ 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #acga7;a77#e7742 & 7,e7 9 p>agraph 7#e7 7z designat$ by subp>agraph 7,d77i77-- 7i7 9 ea* ( clauses 7i7 & 7ii7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ su* ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ ! applicable2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ ! comma at ! end ( ! clause & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7ii7 9 clause 7iii71 by /rik+ ) reg>d to su* tak+1 & & ins]t+ 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #acga7;a77#e77 ) respect to ! applicable tak+2 &2 7iii7 9 clause 7iv71 by /rik+ clauses 7ii7 & 7iii7 & ins]t+ subp>agraphs 7,b7 & 7,c72 & 7iv7 by r$esignat+ clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7iv7 z subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,d71 respectively1 & ind5t+ ! subp>agraphs appropriately2 7#c7 9 subsection 7e7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#c77;,d71 by /rik+ ,ag5cy4 ,ag5cy4 & ins]t+ ,ag5cy42 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#d77;,b71 by add+ a p]iod at ! end2 & 7#d7 9 subsection 7f77#a71 by ins]t+ or a ,/ate t has assum$ a responsibility ( ! ,secret>y pursuant to section #f;,a1 z applicable aft] ! ,secret>y4 7c7 ,te*nical am5dm5ts ,! table ( cont5ts ( ! ,endang]$ ,species ,act ( #aigc 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #aeca note7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #f ! foll[+3 ,sec4 #f;,a4 ,assumption by ,/ates ( c]ta9 responsibilities relat+ to highway projects4 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,sec4 #ah4 ,annual co/ analysis by ! ,fi% & ,wildlife ,s]vice4 4