,,ii #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #bdab ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #h1 #bjah,mr4 ,graham 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,durbin1 ,mr4 ,cruz1 ,mr4 ,cardin1 and ,mr4 ,leahy7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to support the successful implementation of the #aiia ,paris ,peace ,agreement in ,cambodia1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,cambodia ,accountability and ,return on ,investment ,act of #bjah4 #b4 ,democracy promotion in ,cambodia 7a7 ,conditions of assistance to ,cambodia 7#a7 ,in general ,no funds authorized to be appropriated for assistance for the ,government of ,cambodia may be made available for that purpose unless the ,secretary of ,state makes the certification described in paragraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,certification described ,the certification described in this paragraph is a certification to the appropriate congressional committees that the ,government of ,cambodia is taking effective steps to-- 7,a7 strengthen regional security and stability1 particularly regarding territorial disputes in the ,south ,china ,sea and the enforcement of international sanctions with respect to ,north ,korea2 and 7,b7 respect the rights and responsibilities enshrined in the ,constitution of the ,kingdom of ,cambodia1 including through the full and immediate-- 7i7 restoration of the civil and political rights of the opposition ,cambodia ,national ,rescue ,party1 media1 and civil society organizations2 7ii7 restoration of all elected officials to their elected offices2 and 7iii7 release of all political prisoners1 including journalists1 civil society activists1 and members of the opposition political party4 7b7 ,inadmissibility of individuals who undermine democracy in ,cambodia 7#a7 ,policy 7,a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,state1 in consultation with the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 shall continue to implement the policy announced by the ,department of ,state on ,december #f1 #bjag1 to restrict entry into the ,united ,states of individuals involved in undermining democracy in ,cambodia1 including-- 7i7 senior officials of the ,government of ,cambodia1 including the military1 gendarmerie1 police1 and judiciary2 7ii7 officers and employees of entities1 including international commercial facilitators and offshore entities1 owned or controlled by such officials2 and 7iii7 immediate family members of such officials4 7,b7 ,duration ,the entry restriction policy described in subparagraph 7,a7 shall remain in effect until the ,secretary of ,state determines and reports to the appropriate congressional committees that free and fair parliamentary elections have taken place in ,cambodia that include the full and unimpeded participation of the ,cambodia ,national ,rescue ,party and members of that ,party4 7#b7 ,report required 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #cj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and every #ij days thereafter until ,december #ca1 #bjbj1 the ,secretary of ,state shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that-- 7i7 describes the measures taken to implement the entry restriction policy described in paragraph 7#a77;,a72 and 7ii7 includes a comprehensive list of the individuals subject to the policy4 7,b7 ,form of report ,each report required by subparagraph 7,a7 shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex4 7c7 ,blocking of property of individuals who undermine democracy in ,cambodia 7#a7 ,reports to ,office of ,foreign ,assets ,control ,not later than #fj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall take such action as is necessary to direct1 including through the promulgation of regulations1 that any ,united ,states financial institution holding1 managing1 or transferring property or interests in property of an individual described in subsection 7b77#a77;,a71 shall promptly report such property or interests in property to the ,office of ,foreign ,assets ,control of the ,department of the ,treasury4 7#b7 ,blocking of property ,the ,president may1 pursuant to the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 and subject to such regulations as the ,president may prescribe1 block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property of an individual described in subsection 7b77#a77;,a71 if such property and interests in property are in the ,united ,states1 come within the ,united ,states1 or are or come within the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7#c7 ,penalties ,a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of this subsection or any regulation1 license1 or order issued to carry out this subsection shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of that section4 7d7 ,opposition to loans and assistance by international financial institutions ,the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall instruct the ,united ,states executive director to each international financial institution to use the voice and vote of the ,united ,states to oppose the extension by that institution of any loan or financial or technical assistance for the ,government of ,cambodia1 other than to meet basic human needs1 until such time as the entry restriction policy described in subparagraph 7,a7 of subsection 7b77#a7 terminates in accordance with subparagraph 7,b7 of that subsection4 7e7 ,online information programs ,there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for ,khmer-language programs to be broadcast on the internet that inform and educate the people of ,cambodia on the role of-- 7#a7 the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china in supporting the ,communist ,party of ,kampuchea and the ,democratic ,kampuchea regime of ,pol ,pot2 7#b7 the international community1 particularly the ,united ,states1 in supporting implementation of the ,agreement on a ,comprehensive ,political ,settlement of the ,cambodia ,conflict1 signed ,october #bc1 #aiia 7commonly known as the #aiia ,paris ,peace ,agreement71 and providing assistance for the development of ,cambodia from #aiia to #bjag1 consistent with the letter and spirit of that ,agreement2 and 7#c7 the ,government of ,cambodia in implementing that ,agreement4 7f7 ,prohibition on debt relief ,the ,secretary of ,state may not negotiate for or establish a program of debt relief for the ,government of ,cambodia until such time as the entry restriction policy described in subparagraph 7,a7 of subsection 7b77#a7 terminates in accordance with subparagraph 7,b7 of that subsection4 7g7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,appropriations1 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 and the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,appropriations1 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 and the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#b7 ,international financial institution ,the term international financial institution has the meaning given that term in section #agja7;c7 of the ,international ,financial ,institutions ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfbr7c774 7#c7 ,united ,states person ,the term ,united ,states person means-- 7,a7 a ,united ,states citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the ,united ,states2 or 7,b7 an entity organized under the laws of the ,united ,states or of any jurisdiction within the ,united ,states1 including a foreign branch of such an entity4