,,ii #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #baad ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,november #i1 #bjag,mr4 ,isakson 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,markey1 ,mr4 ,daines1 ,mr4 ,franken1 ,mr4 ,inhofe1 ,mrs4 ,shaheen1 ,mrs4 ,ernst1 ,mr4 ,kennedy1 and ,mr4 ,rounds7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to award a ,congressional ,gold ,medal to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 commonly known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service in the jungles of ,burma during ,world ,war ,,ii4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,merrill's ,marauders ,congressional ,gold ,medal ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 in ,august #aidc ,president ,franklin ,d4 ,roosevelt and other ,allied leaders proposed the creation of an ,american ground unit that would engage in a long-range penetration mission in ,japanese-occupied ,burma to cut off ,japanese communications and supply lines and capture ,japanese-held airfield and town of ,myitkyina2 7#b7 ,president ,roosevelt issued a call for volunteers for a dangerous and hazardous mission1 and the call was answered by approximately #c1jjj ,american soldiers2 7#c7 the unit composed of the soldiers was officially designated as the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional7 ,code ,name3 ,galahad and later becoming known as ,merrill's ,marauders named after its leader1 ,brigadier ,general ,frank ,merrill2 7#d7 in ,february #aidd1 the ,marauders began their approximately #a1jjj-mile trek through the dense ,burmese jungle with no artillery support and carried their supplies on their backs or the pack saddles of mules2 7#e7 over the course of their #e-month trek to ,myitkyina1 the ,marauders fought victoriously against larger ,japanese forces through #e major and #cj minor engagements2 7#f7 during their march to ,myitkyina the ,marauders faced hunger and disease that were exacerbated by inadequate aerial resupply drops2 7#g7 malaria1 typhus1 and dysentery inflicted more casualties on the ,marauders than the ,japanese2 7#h7 by ,august #aidd the ,marauders accomplished their mission1 successfully disrupting ,japanese supply and communication lines1 taking the town of ,myitkyina and the ,myitkyina airstrip1 the only all-weather airstrip in ,northern ,burma2 7#i7 after taking ,myitkyina1 only #acj ,marauders out of the original #b1gej were fit for duty and all remaining ,marauders still in action were evacuated to hospitals due to tropical diseases1 exhaustion1 and malnutrition2 7#aj7 for their bravery and accomplishments the ,marauders were awarded the ,distinguished ,unit ,citation1 later redesignated as the ,presidential ,unit ,citation1 and a ,bronze ,star for their service2 and 7#aa7 though ,merrill's ,marauders were operational for only a few months1 the legacy of their bravery is honored by the ,united ,states ,army through the modern day #geth ,ranger ,regiment1 which traces its lineage directly to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit4 #c4 ,congressional ,gold ,medal 7a7 ,award authorized ,the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,president pro tempore of the ,senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the award1 on behalf of the ,congress1 of a single gold medal of appropriate design to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 commonly known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service in the jungles of ,burma during ,world ,war ,,ii4 7b7 ,design and striking ,for the purposes of the award referred to in subsection 7a71 the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7referred to in this ,act as the ,secretary7 shall strike a gold medal with suitable emblems1 devices1 and inscriptions1 to be determined by the ,secretary4 7c7 ,smithsonian ,institution 7#a7 ,in general ,following the award of the gold medal referred to in subsection 7a7 in honor of the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 who became known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 the gold medal shall be given to the ,smithsonian ,institution1 where it will be displayed as appropriate and made available for research4 7#b7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that the ,smithsonian ,institution should make the gold medal received under this ,act available for display elsewhere1 particularly at other locations and events associated with ,merrill's ,marauders4 #d4 ,duplicate medals ,under such regulations as the ,secretary may prescribe1 the ,secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck under section #c1 at a price sufficient to cover the costs of the medals1 including labor1 materials1 dies1 use of machinery1 and overhead expenses4 #e4 ,status of medals ,medals struck pursuant to this ,act are national medals for purposes of chapter #ea of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4