,,ii #aae? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #aiig ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,octob] #bd1 #bjag ,mr4 ,wyd5 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,paul1 ,mr4 ,udall1 ,ms4 ,baldw91 ,mr4 ,he9ri*1 ,ms4 ,hirono1 ,mr4 ,m]kley1 ,mr4 ,m>key1 ,mr4 ,s&]s1 ,ms4 ,w>r51 ,mr4 ,te/]1 ,mr4 ,hell]1 ,mr4 ,lee1 & ,mr4 ,da9es7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh to protect privacy rights1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,unit+ & ,/r5g!n+ ,am]ica by ,re=m+ & ,improv+ ! ,gov]nm5t's ,high-,te* ,surveillance ,act ( #bjag or ! ,,usa ,,rights ,act ( #bjag4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,sec4 #b4 ,cl>ification on prohibition on qu]y+ ( collections ( communications to conduct w>rantless qu]ies = ! communications ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons & p]sons inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,sec4 #c4 ,prohibition on rev]se t>get+ "u c]ta9 au?orities ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #d4 ,prohibition on acquisition1 pursuant to c]ta9 ,,fisa au?orities to t>get c]ta9 p]sons outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ( communications t d n include p]sons t>get$ "u su* au?orities4 ,sec4 #e4 ,prohibition on acquisition ( entirely dome/ic communications "u au?orities to t>get c]ta9 p]sons outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,sec4 #f4 ,limitation on use ( in=mation obta9$ "u c]ta9 au?ority ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh relat+ to ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons4 ,sec4 #g4 ,re=ms ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d4 ,sec4 #h4 ,improv$ role 9 ov]sight ( electronic surveillance by amici curiae appo9t$ by c\rts "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #i4 ,re=ms to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt4 ,sec4 #aj4 ,/udy & report on div]sity & repres5tation on ! ,,fisa ,c\rt & ! ,,fisa ,c\rt ( ,review4 ,sec4 #aa4 ,gr\nds = det]m9+ injury 9 fact 9 civil action relat+ to surveillance "u c]ta9 provisions ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #ab4 ,cl>ification ( applicability ( requirem5t to declassify significant decisions ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt & ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review4 ,sec4 #ac4 ,cl>ification reg>d+ treatm5t ( in=mation acquir$ "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #ad4 ,limitation on te*nical assi/ance f electronic communication s]vice provid]s "u ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #ae4 ,modification ( au?orities = public report+ by p]sons subject to nondisclosure requirem5t accompany+ ord] "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #af4 ,annual publication ( /ati/ics on numb] ( p]sons t>get$ outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u c]ta9 ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh au?ority4 ,sec4 #ag4 ,repeal ( nonapplicability to ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation ( c]ta9 report+ requirem5ts "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #ah4 ,publication ( e/imates reg>d+ communications collect$ "u c]ta9 provision ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4 ,sec4 #ai4 ,f\r-ye> ext5sion ( ,,fisa ,am5dm5ts ,act ( #bjjh4 #b4 ,cl>ification on prohibition on qu]y+ ( collections ( communications to conduct w>rantless qu]ies = ! communications ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons & p]sons inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,section #gjb7;b7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a7b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#e7 z subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,e71 respectively1 & ind5t+ su* subp>agraphs1 z s r$esignat$1 an additional two ems f ! left m>g92 7#b7 by /rik+ ,an acquisition & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,an acquisition 2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,cl>ification on prohibition on qu]y+ ( collections ( communications ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons & p]sons inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,b7 & 7,c71 no (fic] or employee ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates may conduct a qu]y ( in=mation acquir$ "u ?is section 9 an ef=t to f9d communications ( or ab\t a p>ticul> ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or a p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,b7 ,concurr5t au?orization & exception = em]g5cy situations ,subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n apply to a qu]y = communications relat$ to a p>ticul> ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates if-- 7i7 su* ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates is ! subject ( an ord] or em]g5cy au?orization au?oriz+ electronic surveillance or physical se>* "u section #aje1 #cjd1 #gjc1 #gjd1 or #gje ( ?is ,act1 or "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = ! effective p]iod ( t ord]2 7ii7 ! entity c>ry+ out ! qu]y has a reasonable belief t ! life or safety ( su* ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates is ?reat5$ & ! in=mation is s\ght = ! purpose ( assi/+ t p]son2 7iii7 su* ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is a corporation2 or 7iv7 su* ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates has cons5t$ to ! qu]y4 7,c7 ,qu]ies ( f$]at$ data sets & mix$ data ,if an (fic] or employee ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates conducts a qu]y ( a data set1 or ( f$]at$ data sets1 t includes any in=mation acquir$ "u ?is section1 ! sy/em %all be configur$ n to return su* in=mation unless ! (fic] or employee ent]s a code or o!r in=mation indicat+ t-- 7i7 ! p]son associat$ ) ! se>* t]m is n a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7ii7 if ! p]son associat$ ) ! se>* t]m is a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 "o or m ( ! conditions ( subp>agraph 7,b7 are satisfi$4 7,d7 ,matt]s relat+ to em]g5cy qu]ies 7i7 ,treatm5t ( d5ials ,9 ! ev5t t a qu]y = communications relat$ to a p>ticul> ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or a p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates is conduct$ pursuant to an em]g5cy au?orization au?oriz+ electronic surveillance or a physical se>* describ$ 9 subsection 7,b77i7 & ! application = su* em]g5cy au?orization is d5i$1 or 9 any o!r case 9 :i* ! qu]y has be5 conduct$ & no ord] is issu$ approv+ ! qu]y-- 7,i7 no in=mation obta9$ or evid5ce d]iv$ f su* qu]y may be receiv$ 9 evid5ce or o!rwise disclos$ 9 any trial1 he>+1 or o!r proce$+ 9 or be=e any c\rt1 gr& jury1 dep>tm5t1 (fice1 ag5cy1 regulatory body1 legislative committee1 or o!r au?ority ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 a ,/ate1 or political subdivision !re(2 & 7,,ii7 no in=mation conc]n+ any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son acquir$ f su* qu]y may subsequ5tly be us$ or disclos$ 9 any o!r mann] by ,f$]al (fic]s or employees )\t ! cons5t ( su* p]son1 except ) ! approval ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al if ! in=mation indicates a ?reat ( dea? or s]i\s bodily h>m to any p]son4 7ii7 ,assessm5t ( compliance ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all assess compliance ) ! requirem5ts "u clause 7i74 4 #c4 ,prohibition on rev]se t>get+ "u c]ta9 au?orities ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh ,section #gjb ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a71 z am5d$ by section #b1 is fur!r am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b77#a77;,b71 z r$esignat$ by section #b1 by /rik+ ! purpose ( su* acquisition is to t>get & ins]t+ a significant purpose ( su* acquisition is to acquire ! communications (2 7#b7 9 subsection 7d77#a77;,a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ensure t & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ensure-- 7i7 t 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7ii7 t an application is fil$ "u title ,i1 if o!rwise requir$1 :5 a significant purpose ( an acquisition au?oriz$ "u subsection 7a7 is to acquire ! communications ( a p>ticul>1 kn[n p]son reasonably believ$ to be locat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 2 7#c7 9 subsection 7g77#b77;,a77i77,i7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ensure t & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ensure-- 7aa7 t 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7bb7 t an application is fil$ "u title ,i1 if o!rwise requir$1 :5 a significant purpose ( an acquisition au?oriz$ "u subsection 7a7 is to acquire ! communications ( a p>ticul>1 kn[n p]son reasonably believ$ to be locat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 2 & 7#d7 9 subsection 7i77#b77;,b77i7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ensure t & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 ensure-- 7,i7 t 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,,ii7 t an application is fil$ "u title ,i1 if o!rwise requir$1 :5 a significant purpose ( an acquisition au?oriz$ "u subsection 7a7 is to acquire ! communications ( a p>ticul>1 kn[n p]son reasonably believ$ to be locat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 4 #d4 ,prohibition on acquisition1 pursuant to c]ta9 ,,fisa au?orities to t>get c]ta9 p]sons outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ( communications t d n include p]sons t>get$ "u su* au?orities ,section #gjb7;b77#a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh1 z r$esignat$ by section #b1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 z r$esignat$ by section #b1 by /rik+ 2 & & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7#b7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7,e7 z subp>agraph 7,g72 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,d7 ! foll[+3 7,e7 may n acquire a communication z to :i* no p>ticipant is a p]son :o is t>get$ pursuant to ! au?oriz$ acquisition2 4 #e4 ,prohibition on acquisition ( entirely dome/ic communications "u au?orities to t>get c]ta9 p]sons outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,section #gjb7;b77#a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh1 z r$esignat$ by section #b & am5d$ by section #d1 is fur!r am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,e71 z add$ by section #d1 ! foll[+3 7,f7 may n acquire communications kn[n to be entirely dome/ic2 & 4 #f4 ,limitation on use ( in=mation obta9$ "u c]ta9 au?ority ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh relat+ to ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons ,section #gjf7;a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;e7a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,in=mation acquir$ & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,in=mation acquir$ 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,limitation on use 9 crim9al1 civil1 & adm9i/rative proce$+s & inve/igations ,no communication to or f1 or in=mation ab\t1 a p]son acquir$ "u section #gjb :o is ei!r a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or is locat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates may be introduc$ z evid5ce aga9/ ! p]son 9 any crim9al1 civil1 or adm9i/rative proce$+ or us$ z "p ( any crim9al1 civil1 or adm9i/rative inve/igation1 except-- 7,a7 ) ! prior approval ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 & 7,b7 9 a proce$+ or inve/igation 9 :i* ! in=mation is directly relat$ to & necess>y to address a specific ?reat (-- 7i7 t]rorism 7z def9$ 9 clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7iii7 ( section #bccb7;g77#e77;,b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code72 7ii7 espionage 7z us$ 9 *apt] #cg ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code72 7iii7 prolif]ation or use ( a weapon ( mass de/ruction 7z def9$ 9 section #bccb;a7c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code72 7iv7 a cyb]security ?reat f a =eign c\ntry2 7v7 incapacitation or de/ruction ( critical infra/ructure 7z def9$ 9 section #ajaf7;e7 ( ! ,unit+ & ,/r5g!n+ ,am]ica by ,provid+ ,appropriate ,tools ,requir$ to ,int]cept & ,ob/ruct ,t]rorism 7,,usa ,,patriot ,,act7 ,act ( #bjja 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c7e7772 or 7vi7 a ?reat to ! arm$ =ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or an ally ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or to o!r p]sonnel ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t or a gov]nm5t ( an ally ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 4 #g4 ,re=ms ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d 7a7 ,inclusion ( =eign intellig5ce activities 9 ov]sight au?ority ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d ,section #ajfa ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7c71 by ins]t+ & to conduct =eign intellig5ce activities aft] t]rorism ea* place su* t]m appe>s2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7d71 & to conduct =eign intellig5ce activities aft] t]rorism ea* place su* t]m appe>s4 7b7 ,submission ( :i/lebl[] compla9ts to ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ajfa ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee71 z am5d$ by subsection 7a71 is fur!r am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7d71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,:i/lebl[] compla9ts 7,a7 ,submission to ,bo>d ,an employee (1 or contractor or detailee to1 an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community may submit to ! ,bo>d a compla9t or in=mation t su* employee1 contractor1 or detailee believes relates to a privacy or civil lib]ties conc]n4 ,! confid5tiality provisions "u section #bdji7;b77#c7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 %all apply to a submission "u ?is subp>agraph4 ,any disclosure "u ?is subp>agraph %all be protect$ aga9/ discrim9ation "u ! proc$ures1 burd5s ( pro(1 & rem$ies set =? 9 section #bdji ( su* title4 7,b7 ,au?ority ( ,bo>d ,! ,bo>d may take su* action z ! ,bo>d consid]s appropriate ) respect to inve/igat+ a compla9t or in=mation submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 or transmitt+ su* compla9t or in=mation to any o!r ,executive ag5cy or ! congressional intellig5ce committees4 7,c7 ,relation%ip to exi/+ laws ,! au?ority "u subp>agraph 7,a7 ( an employee1 contractor1 or detailee to submit to ! ,bo>d a compla9t or in=mation %all be 9 addition to any o!r au?ority "u ano!r provision ( law to submit a compla9t or in=mation4 ,any action tak5 "u any o!r provision ( law by ! recipi5t ( a compla9t or in=mation %all n preclude ! ,bo>d f tak+ action relat+ to ! same compla9t or in=mation4 7,d7 ,relation%ip to actions tak5 "u o!r laws ,no?+ 9 ?is p>agraph %all prev5t-- 7i7 any individual f submitt+ a compla9t or in=mation to any au?oriz$ recipi5t ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7ii7 ! recipi5t ( a compla9t or in=mation f tak+ indep5d5t action on ! compla9t or in=mation4 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7n7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section1 ! t]ms congressional intellig5ce committees & intellig5ce community h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 4 7#b7 ,prohibit$ p]sonnel practices ,section #bcjb7;b77#h77;,b7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$1 9 ! matt] prec$+ clause 7i71 by /rik+ or to ! ,inspector ( an ag5cy or ano!r employee designat$ by ! head ( ! ag5cy to receive su* disclosures & ins]t+ ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( an ag5cy1 a sup]visor 9 ! employee's direct *a9 ( comm& 7up to & includ+ ! head ( ! employ+ ag5cy71 ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d1 or an employee designat$ by any ( ! a=em5tion$ individuals = ! purpose ( receiv+ su* disclosures4 7c7 ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d subpo5a p[] ,section #ajfa7;g7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee7g77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,d71 by /rik+ submit a writt5 reque/ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 7#b7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#b72 & 7#c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 z p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c71 respectively4 7d7 ,appo9tm5t ( /aff ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d ,section #ajfa7;j7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee7j77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 z p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d71 respectively2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#a7 ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,appo9tm5t 9 abs5ce ( *airman ,if ! position ( *airman ( ! ,bo>d is vacant1 dur+ ! p]iod ( ! vacancy ! ,bo>d1 at ! direction ( ! majority ( ! memb]s ( ! ,bo>d1 may ex]cise ! au?ority ( ! *airman "u p>agraph 7#a74 4 7e7 ,t5ure & comp5sation ( ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d memb]s & /aff 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ajfa ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee71 z am5d$ by subsections 7a7 & 7b71 is fur!r am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7h7-- 7i7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by ins]t+ full-"t aft] #d additional2 & 7ii7 9 p>agraph 7#d77;,b71 by /rik+ 1 except t & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! end & ins]t+ a p]iod2 7,b7 9 subsection 7i77#a7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ level ,,iii ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecad & ins]t+ level ,,ii ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecac2 & 7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ level ,,iv ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! end & ins]t+ level ,,iii ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecad ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code42 & 7,c7 9 subsection 7j77#a71 by /rik+ level ,v ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecaf & ins]t+ level ,,iv ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecae4 7#b7 ,effective date2 applicability 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! am5dm5ts made by p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 %all take effect on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7ii7 except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 %all apply to any appo9tm5t to a position z a memb] ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d made on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,exceptions 7i7 ,comp5sation *anges ,! am5dm5ts made by subp>agraphs 7,b77i7 & 7,c7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 %all take effect on ! fir/ day ( ! fir/ pay p]iod beg9n+ aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7ii7 ,election to s]ve full "t by incumb5ts 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,an individual s]v+ z a memb] ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 includ+ a memb] cont9u+ to s]ve z a memb] "u section #ajfa7;h77#d77;,b7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee7h77#d77;,b771 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is clause z a curr5t memb]7 may make an election to-- 7aa7 s]ve z a memb] ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d on a full-"t basis & 9 accordance ) section #ajfa ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee71 z am5d$ by ?is section2 or 7bb7 s]ve z a memb] ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d on a "p-"t basis 9 accordance ) su* section #ajfa1 z 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 includ+ ! limitation on s]vice aft] ! expiration ( ! t]m ( ! memb] "u subsection 7h77#d77;,b7 ( su* section1 z 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7,,ii7 ,election to s]ve full "t ,a curr5t memb] mak+ an election "u subclause 7,i77aa7 %all beg9 s]v+ z a memb] ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d on a full-"t basis on ! fir/ day ( ! fir/ pay p]iod beg9n+ n less ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! curr5t memb] makes su* election4 7f7 ,provision ( in=mation ab\t gov]nm5t activities "u ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh to ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all fully in=m ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d ab\t any activities c>ri$ out by ! ,gov]nm5t "u ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahja et seq471 includ+ by provid+ to ! ,bo>d-- 7#a7 copies ( ea* detail$ report submitt$ to a committee ( ,congress "u su* ,act2 & 7#b7 copies ( ea* decision1 ord]1 & op9ion ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt or ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review requir$ to be includ$ 9 ! report "u section #fja7;a7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahga7;a774 #h4 ,improv$ role 9 ov]sight ( electronic surveillance by amici curiae appo9t$ by c\rts "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7a7 ,role ( amici curiae g5]ally 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ajc7;i77#a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;i77#a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,any amicus curiae designat$ pursuant to ?is p>agraph may raise any issue ) ! ,c\rt at any "t44 7#b7 ,ref]ral ( cases = review ,section #ajc7;i7 ( su* ,act is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#e7 ?r\gh 7#aj7 z p>agraphs 7#f7 ?r\gh 7#aa71 respectively2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#d7 ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,ref]ral = review 7,a7 ,ref]ral to ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt en banc ,if ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 appo9ts an amicus curiae "u p>agraph 7#b77;,a7 to assi/ ! ,c\rt 9 ! consid]ation ( any matt] pres5t$ to ! ,c\rt "u ?is ,act & ! ,c\rt makes a decision ) respect to su* matt]1 ! ,c\rt1 9 response to an application by ! amicus curiae or any o!r individual designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 may ref] ! decision to ! ,c\rt en banc = review z ! ,c\rt consid]s appropriate4 7,b7 ,ref]ral to ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review ,if ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 appo9ts an amicus curiae "u p>agraph 7#b77;,a7 to assi/ ! ,c\rt 9 ! consid]ation ( any matt] pres5t$ to ! ,c\rt "u ?is ,act & ! ,c\rt makes a decision ) respect to su* matt]1 ! ,c\rt1 9 response to an application by ! amicus curiae or any o!r individual designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may ref] ! decision to ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 = review z ! ,c\rt consid]s appropriate4 7,c7 ,ref]ral to ,supreme ,c\rt ,if ! ,c\rt ( ,review appo9ts an amicus curiae "u p>agraph 7#b7 to assi/ ! ,c\rt ( ,review 9 ! review ( any matt] pres5t$ to ! ,c\rt ( ,review "u ?is ,act or a "q ( law t may affect resolution ( a matt] 9 controv]sy & ! ,c\rt ( ,review makes a decision ) respect to su* matt] or "q ( law1 ! ,c\rt ( ,review1 9 response to an application by ! amicus curiae or any o!r individual designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may ref] ! decision to ! ,supreme ,c\rt = review z ! ,c\rt ( ,review consid]s appropriate4 7,d7 ,annual report ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! end ( ea* cal5d> ye>1 ! ,c\rt & ! ,c\rt ( ,review %all ea* publi%1 on _! respective ,int]net websites1 a report li/+-- 7i7 ! numb] ( applications = ref]ral receiv$ by ! ,c\rt or ! ,c\rt ( ,review1 z applicable1 dur+ ! mo/ rec5tly conclud$ cal5d> ye>2 & 7ii7 ! numb] ( su* applications = ref]ral t 7 grant$ by ! ,c\rt or ! ,c\rt ( ,review1 z applicable1 dur+ su* cal5d> ye>4 4 7#c7 ,assi/ance ,section #ajc7;i77#f7 ( su* ,act1 z r$esignat$1 is fur!r am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7#f7 ,assi/ance ,any individual designat$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 may raise a legal or te*nical issue or any o!r issue ) ! ,c\rt or ! ,c\rt ( ,review at any "t4 ,if an amicus curiae is appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#b77;,a7-- 7,a7 ! c\rt %all notify all o!r amicus curiae designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 ( su* appo9tm5t2 7,b7 ! appo9t$ amicus curiae may reque/1 ei!r directly or ?r\gh ! c\rt1 ! assi/ance ( ! o!r amici curiae designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7,c7 all amici curiae designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may provide input to ! c\rt :e!r or n su* input 0 =mally reque/$ by ! c\rt or ! appo9t$ amicus curiae4 4 7#d7 ,access to in=mation ,section #ajc7;i77#g7 ( su* ,act1 z r$esignat$1 is fur!r am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 9 clause 7i7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ t ! c\rt & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 8t-- 7,i7 ! c\rt 2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ & at ! end & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 8or 7,,ii7 are cit$ by ! ,gov]nm5t 9 an application or case ) respect to :i* an amicus curiae is assi/+ a c\rt "u ?is subsection2 2 7ii7 by r$esignat+ clause 7ii7 z clause 7iii72 & 7iii7 by ins]t+ aft] clause 7i7 ! foll[+3 7ii7 %all h access to an unr$act$ copy ( ea* decision made by a c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 or 7b7 9 :i* ! c\rt decides a "q ( law1 not)/&+ :e!r ! decision is classifi$2 & 2 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ may & ins]t+ %all2 & 7,c7 9 subp>agraph 7,c7-- 7i7 9 ! subp>agraph head+1 by /rik+ ,classifi$ in=mation & ins]t+ ,access to in=mation2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ c\rt may h access & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 8c\rt-- 7i7 %all h access to unr$act$ copies ( ea* op9ion1 ord]1 transcript1 plead+1 or o!r docum5t ( ! ,c\rt & ! ,c\rt ( ,review2 & 7ii7 may h access 4 7#e7 ,public notice & receipt ( briefs f ?ird p>ties ,section #ajc7;i7 ( su* ,act1 z am5d$ by ?is subsection1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ab7 ,public notice & receipt ( briefs f ?ird p>ties ,:5ev] a c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 or 7b7 consid]s a novel a "q ( law t c be consid]$ )\t disclos+ classifi$ in=mation1 s\rces1 or me?ods1 ! c\rt %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 consid] su* "q 9 an op5 mann]-- 7,a7 by publi%+ on its ,int]net website ea* "q ( law t ! c\rt is consid]+2 & 7,b7 by accept+ briefs f ?ird p>ties relat+ to ! "q "u consid]ation by ! c\rt4 4 7b7 ,p>ticipation ( amici curiae 9 ov]sight ( au?orizations = t>get+ ( c]ta9 p]sons outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates o!r ?an ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #gjb7;i77#b7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a7i77#b77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by r$esignat+ clauses 7i7 & 7ii7 z subclauses 7,i7 & 7,,ii71 respectively1 & adju/+ ! ind5tation ( ! m>g9 ( su* subclauses1 z s r$esignat$1 two ems to ! "r2 7,b7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,c7 z clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7iii71 respectively1 & adju/+ ! ind5tation ( ! m>g9 ( su* clauses1 z s r$esignat$1 two ems to ! "r2 7,c7 by ins]t+ be=e clause 7i71 z r$esignat$ by subp>agraph 7,b71 ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al 2 & 7,d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,p>ticipation by amici curiae ,9 review+ a c]tification "u subp>agraph 7,a77i71 ! ,c\rt %all r&omly select an amicus curiae designat$ "u section #ajc7;i7 to assi/ ) su* review4 4 7#b7 ,s*$ule ,section #gjb7;i77#e77;,a7 ( su* ,act is am5d$ by /rik+ at lea/ #cj days prior to ! expiration ( su* au?orization & ins]t+ su* numb] ( days be=e ! expiration ( su* au?orization z ! ,c\rt consid]s necess>y to comply ) ! requirem5ts ( p>agraph 7#b77;,b7 or #cj days1 :i*ev] is great]4 7c7 ,public notice ( que/ions ( law c]tifi$ = review ,section #ajc7;j7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;j77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,foll[+ & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,foll[+ 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,public ,notice 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 :5ev] a c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 c]tifies a "q ( law = review "u p>agraph 7#a7 ( ?is subsection1 ! c\rt %all publi% on its ,int]net website-- 7i7 a notice ( ! "q ( law to be review$2 & 7ii7 briefs submitt$ by ! p>ties1 :i* may be r$act$ at ! discretion ( ! c\rt to protect s\rces1 me?ods1 & o!r classifi$ in=mation4 7,b7 ,protection ( classifi$ in=mation1 s\rces1 & me?ods ,subp>agraph 7,a7 %all apply to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 consi/5t ) o!rwise applicable law on ! protection ( classifi$ in=mation1 s\rces1 & me?ods4 4 #i4 ,re=ms to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt 7a7 ,,fisa ,c\rt judges 7#a7 ,numb] & designation ( judges ,section #ajc7;a77#a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;a77#a77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7#a7 7,a7 ,!re is a c\rt :i* %all h jurisdiction to he> applications = & to grant ord]s approv+ electronic surveillance any:]e )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u ! proc$ures set =? 9 ?is ,act4 7,b7 7i7 ,! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all consi/ ( #ac judges1 "o ( :om %all be designat$ f ea* judicial circuit 7includ+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,f$]al ,circuit74 7ii7 ,! ,*ief ,ju/ice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all-- 7,i7 designate ea* judge ( ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 f ! nom9ations made "u subp>agraph 7,c72 & 7,,ii7 make ! "n ( ea* judge ( su* c\rt available to ! public4 7,c7 7i7 ,:5 a vacancy occurs 9 ! position ( a judge ( ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 f a judicial circuit1 ! *ief judge ( ! circuit %all propose a di/rict judge = a judicial di/rict )9 ! judicial circuit to be designat$ = t position4 7ii7 ,if ! ,*ief ,ju/ice does n designate a di/rict judge propos$ "u clause 7i71 ! *ief judge %all propose #b o!r di/rict judges = a judicial di/rict )9 ! judicial circuit to be designat$ = t position & ! ,*ief ,ju/ice %all designate #a su* di/rict judge to t position4 7,d7 ,no judge ( ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 7except :5 sitt+ en banc "u p>agraph 7#b77 %all he> ! same application = electronic surveillance "u ?is ,act :i* has be5 d5i$ previ\sly by ano!r judge ( su* c\rt4 7,e7 ,if any judge ( ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 d5ies an application = an ord] au?oriz+ electronic surveillance "u ?is ,act1 su* judge %all provide imm$iately = ! record a writt5 /atem5t ( ea* reason = ! judge's decision &1 on motion ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! record %all be transmitt$1 "u seal1 to ! c\rt ( review e/abli%$ 9 subsection 7b74 4 7#b7 ,t5ure ,section #ajc7;d7 ( su* ,act is am5d$ by /rik+ r$esignation1 & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! end & ins]t+ r$esignation44 7#c7 ,implem5tation 7,a7 ,incumb5ts ,a di/rict judge designat$ to s]ve on ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 ( su* section be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act may cont9ue to s]ve 9 t position until ! end ( ! t]m ( ! di/rict judge "u subsection 7d7 ( su* section1 z 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,initial appo9tm5t & t]m ,not)/&+ any provision ( su* section1 z am5d$ by p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 & n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,*ief ,ju/ice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all-- 7i7 designate a di/rict c\rt judge :o is s]v+ 9 a judicial di/rict )9 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia circuit & propos$ by ! *ief judge ( su* circuit to be a judge ( ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u section #ajc7;a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;a77 = an initial t]m ( #g ye>s2 & 7ii7 designate a di/rict c\rt judge :o is s]v+ 9 a judicial di/rict )9 ! ,f$]al circuit & propos$ by ! *ief judge ( su* circuit to be a judge ( su* c\rt = an initial t]m ( #d ye>s4 7b7 ,c\rt ( ,review ,section #ajc7;b7 ( su* ,act is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,! ,*ief ,ju/ice & ins]t+ 7#a7 ,subject to p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,*ief ,ju/ice2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,! ,*ief ,ju/ice may designate a di/rict c\rt judge or circuit c\rt judge to a position on ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 only if at lea/ #e associate ju/ices approve ! designation ( su* individual4 4 #aj4 ,/udy & report on div]sity & repres5tation on ! ,,fisa ,c\rt & ! ,,fisa ,c\rt ( ,review 7a7 ,/udy ,! ,committee on ,int]circuit ,assignm5ts ( ! ,judicial ,conf]5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct a /udy on h[ to ensure judges are appo9t$ to ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 ( section #ajc ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7 & ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 ( su* section 9 a mann] t ensures su* c\rts are div]se & repres5tative4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,committee on ,int]circuit ,assignm5ts %all submit to ,congress a report on ! /udy c>ri$ out "u subsection 7a74 #aa4 ,gr\nds = det]m9+ injury 9 fact 9 civil action relat+ to surveillance "u c]ta9 provisions ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh ,section #gjb ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a71 z am5d$ by sections #b1 #c1 #d1 #e1 & #h7;b71 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7m7 ,*all5ges to ,gov]nm5t surveillance 7#a7 ,injury 9 fact ,9 any claim 9 a civil action br\ght 9 a c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates relat+ to surveillance conduct$ "u ?is section1 ! p]son ass]t+ ! claim has suff]$ an injury 9 fact if ! p]son-- 7,a7 has a reasonable basis to believe t ! p]son's communications w be acquir$ "u ?is section2 & 7,b7 has tak5 objectively reasonable /eps to avoid surveillance "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,reasonable basis ,a p]son %all be presum$ to h demon/rat$ a reasonable basis to believe t ! communications ( ! p]son w be acquir$ "u ?is section if ! pr(ession ( ! p]son requires ! p]son regul>ly to communicate =eign intellig5ce in=mation ) p]sons :o-- 7,a7 are n ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons2 & 7,b7 are locat$ outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,objective /eps ,a p]son %all be presum$ to h tak5 objectively reasonable /eps to avoid surveillance "u ?is section if ! p]son demon/rates t ! /eps 7 tak5 9 reasonable response to rules ( pr(essional conduct or analog\s pr(essional rules4 4 #ab4 ,cl>ification ( applicability ( requirem5t to declassify significant decisions ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt & ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review ,section #fjb ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahgb7 %all apply ) respect to decisions1 ord]s1 & op9ions describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( su* section t 7 issu$ on1 be=e1 or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,unit+ & ,/r5g!n+ ,am]ica by ,fulfill+ ,rights & ,ensur+ ,effective ,discipl9e ,ov] ,monitor+ ,act ( #bjae 7,public ,law #aad-bc74 #ac4 ,cl>ification reg>d+ treatm5t ( in=mation acquir$ "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7a7 ,d]iv$ def9$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #aja ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahja7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7q7 ,= ! purposes ( notification provisions ( ?is ,act1 in=mation or evid5ce is d]iv$ f an electronic surveillance1 physical se>*1 use ( a p5 regi/] or trap & trace device1 production ( tangible ?+s1 or acquisition "u ?is ,act :5 ! ,gov]nm5t w\ld n h orig9ally possess$ ! in=mation or evid5ce b = t electronic surveillance1 physical se>*1 use ( a p5 regi/] or trap & trace device1 production ( tangible ?+s1 or acquisition1 & reg>dless ( any claim t ! in=mation or evid5ce is att5uat$ f ! surveillance or se>*1 w\ld inevitably h be5 discov]$1 or 0 subsequ5tly reobta9$ ?r\gh o!r means4 4 7#b7 ,policies & guidance 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all publi% ! foll[+3 7i7 ,policies conc]n+ ! application ( subsection 7q7 ( section #aja ( su* ,act1 z add$ by p>agraph 7#a74 7ii7 ,guidance = all memb]s ( ! intellig5ce community 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc77 & all ,f$]al ag5cies ) law en=cem5t responsibilities conc]n+ ! application ( su* subsection4 7,b7 ,modifications ,:5ev] ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director modify a policy or guidance publi%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director %all publi% su* modifications4 7b7 ,use ( in=mation acquir$ "u title ,,vii ,section #gjf ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;e7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a71 by /rik+ 1 except = ! purposes ( subsection 7j7 ( su* section2 & 7#b7 by am5d+ subsection 7b7 to read z foll[s3 7b7 ,in=mation acquir$ "u sections #gjc-gje ,in=mation acquir$ f an acquisition conduct$ "u section #gjc1 #gjd1 or #gje %all be deem$ to be in=mation acquir$ f an electronic surveillance pursuant to title ,i = ! purposes ( section #ajf4 4 #ad4 ,limitation on te*nical assi/ance f electronic communication s]vice provid]s "u ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh ,section #gjb7;h77#a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a7h77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 z clauses 7i7 & 7ii71 respectively1 & mov+ su* clauses #b ems to ! "r2 7#b7 by /rik+ ,) respect to & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 9 c>ry+ out 2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,limitations ,! ,attorney ,g5]al or ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce may n reque/ assi/ance f an electronic communication s]vice provid] "u subp>agraph 7,a7 )\t demon/rat+1 to ! satisfaction ( ! ,c\rt1 t ! assi/ance s\ght-- 7i7 is necess>y2 7ii7 is n>r[ly tailor$ to ! surveillance at issue2 & 7iii7 w\ld n pose an undue burd5 on ! electronic communication s]vice provid] or its cu/om]s :o are n an int5d$ t>get ( ! surveillance4 7,c7 ,compliance ,an electronic communication s]vice provid] is n obligat$ to comply ) a directive to provide assi/ance "u ?is p>agraph unless-- 7i7 su* assi/ance is a mann] or me?od t has be5 explicitly approv$ by ! ,c\rt2 & 7ii7 ! ,c\rt issues an ord]1 :i* has be5 deliv]$ to ! provid]1 explicitly describ+ ! assi/ance to be furni%$ by ! provid] t has be5 approv$ by ! ,c\rt4 4 #ae4 ,modification ( au?orities = public report+ by p]sons subject to nondisclosure requirem5t accompany+ ord] "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7a7 ,modification ( aggregation b&+ ,subsection 7a7 ( section #fjd ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahgd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a semiannual report t aggregates ! numb] ( ord]s1 directives1 or national security lett]s ) :i* ! p]son 0 requir$ to comply into sep>ate categories (-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( national security lett]s receiv$1 report$-- 7i7 = ! fir/ #ajjj national security lett]s receiv$1 9 b&s ( #bjj />t+ ) #a-bjj2 & 7ii7 = m ?an #ajjj national security lett]s receiv$1 ! precise numb] ( national security lett]s receiv$2 7,b7 ! numb] ( cu/om] selectors t>get$ by national security lett]s1 report$-- 7i7 = ! fir/ #ajjj cu/om] selectors t>get$1 9 b&s ( #bjj />t+ ) #a-bjj2 & 7ii7 = m ?an #ajjj cu/om] selectors t>get$1 ! precise numb] ( cu/om] selectors t>get$2 7,c7 ! numb] ( ord]s or directives receiv$1 comb9$1 "u ?is ,act = cont5ts-- 7i7 report$-- 7,i7 = ! fir/ #ajjj ord]s & directives receiv$1 9 b&s ( #bjj />t+ ) #a-bjj2 & 7,,ii7 = m ?an #ajjj ord]s & directives receiv$1 ! precise numb] ( ord]s receiv$2 & 7ii7 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! ord] or directive 0 issu$ "u section #aje1 #djb1 #eja1 #gjb1 #gjc1 or #gjd2 7,d7 ! numb] ( cu/om] selectors t>get$ "u ord]s or directives receiv$1 comb9$1 "u ?is ,act = cont5ts-- 7i7 report$-- 7,i7 = ! fir/ #ajjj cu/om] selectors t>get$1 9 b&s ( #bjj />t+ ) #a-bjj2 & 7,,ii7 = m ?an #ajjj cu/om] selectors t>get$1 ! precise numb] ( cu/om] selectors t>get$2 & 7ii7 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! ord] or directive 0 issu$ "u section #aje1 #djb1 #eja1 #gjb1 #gjc1 or #gjd2 7,e7 ! numb] ( ord]s or directives receiv$ "u ?is ,act = noncont5ts-- 7i7 report$-- 7,i7 = ! fir/ #ajjj ord]s or directives receiv$1 9 b&s ( #bjj />t+ ) #a-bjj2 & 7,,ii7 = m ?an #ajjj ord]s or directives receiv$1 ! precise numb] ( ord]s receiv$2 & 7ii7 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! ord] or directive 0 issu$ "u section #aje1 #djb1 #eja1 #gjb1 #gjc1 or #gjd2 & 7,f7 ! numb] ( cu/om] selectors t>get$ "u ord]s or directives "u ?is ,act = noncont5ts-- 7i7 report$-- 7,i7 = ! fir/ #ajjj cu/om] selectors t>get$1 9 b&s ( #bjj />t+ ) #a-bjj2 & 7,,ii7 = m ?an #ajjj cu/om] selectors t>get$1 ! precise numb] ( cu/om] selectors t>get$2 & 7ii7 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! ord] or directive 0 issu$ "u section #aje1 #djb1 #eja1 #gjb1 #gjc1 or #gjd4 2 & 7#b7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#d7 z p>agraph 7#b74 7b7 ,additional disclosures ,su* section is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7b7 ?r\gh 7d7 z subsections 7c7 ?r\gh 7e71 respectively2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7a7 ! foll[+3 7b7 ,additional disclosures ,a p]son :o publicly reports in=mation "u subsection 7a7 may also publicly report ! foll[+ in=mation1 relat+ to ! previ\s #ahj days1 us+ a semiannual report t indicates :e!r ! p]son 0 or 0 n requir$ to comply ) an ord]1 directive1 or national security lett] issu$ "u ea* ( sections #aje1 #djb1 #eja1 #gjb1 #gjc1 & #gjd & ! provisions li/$ 9 section #fjc7;e77#c74 4 #af4 ,annual publication ( /ati/ics on numb] ( p]sons t>get$ outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u c]ta9 ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh au?ority ,n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* ye>1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all publi% ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a description ( ! subject matt] ( ea* ( ! c]tifications provid$ "u subsection 7g7 ( section #gjb ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a7 9 ! la/ cal5d> ye>4 7#b7 ,/ati/ics reveal+ ! numb] ( p]sons t>get$ 9 ! la/ cal5d> ye> "u subsection 7a7 ( su* section1 disaggregat$ by c]tification "u :i* ! p]son 0 t>get$4 #ag4 ,repeal ( nonapplicability to ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation ( c]ta9 report+ requirem5ts "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh ,section #fjc7;d77#b7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahgc7;d77#b77 is am5d$ by /rik+ 7,a7 ,f$]al bureau & all t foll[s ?r\gh ,p>agraph 7#c77;,b7 ( & ins]t+ ,p>agraph 7#c77;,b74 #ah4 ,publication ( e/imates reg>d+ communications collect$ "u c]ta9 provision ( ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all publi% an e/imate (-- 7#a7 ! numb] ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons ^: communications are collect$ "u section #gjb ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a72 or 7#b7 ! numb] ( communications collect$ "u su* section to :i* a p>ty is a p]son inside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,9 case ( te*nical impossibility ,if ! ,director det]m9es t publi%+ an e/imate pursuant to subsection 7a7 is n te*nically possible-- 7#a7 subsection 7a7 %all n apply2 & 7#b7 ! ,director %all publi% an assessm5t 9 unclassifi$ =m expla9+ su* det]m9ation1 b may submit a classifi$ annex to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress z necess>y4 7c7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7#a7 ! congressional intellig5ce committees 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc772 7#b7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#c7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #ai4 ,f\r-ye> ext5sion ( ,,fisa ,am5dm5ts ,act ( #bjjh 7a7 ,ext5sion ,section #djc7;b7 ( ! ,,fisa ,am5dm5ts ,act ( #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-bfa7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha-ahha;g note71 by /rik+ ,decemb] #ca1 #bjag & ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjba2 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7 7#ah ,u4,s4,c4 #beaa note71 9 ! mat]ial prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ ,decemb] #ca1 #bjag & ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjba4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,! head+ ( section #djd7;b77#a7 ( ! ,,fisa ,am5dm5ts ,act ( #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-bfa2 #ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahja note7 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,decemb] #ca1 #bjag & ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjba4