,,ii #aae? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #aiid ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,octob] #ai1 #bjag ,mr4 ,cornyn 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 & ,mr4 ,lee7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to r$uce recidivism & increase public safety1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,corrections ,ov]sight1 ,recidivism ,r$uction1 & ,elim9at+ ,co/s = ,taxpay]s ,9 ,our ,national ,sy/em ,act ( #bjag or ! ,,corrections ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,,title ,i--,,corrections ,act ,sec4 #aja4 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities4 ,sec4 #ajb4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em4 ,sec4 #ajc4 ,pr]elease cu/ody4 ,sec4 #ajd4 ,reports4 ,sec4 #aje4 ,additional tools to promote recov]y & prev5t drug & alcohol abuse & dep5d5ce4 ,sec4 #ajf4 ,promot+ successful re5try4 ,sec4 #ajg4 ,p>ole = juv5iles4 ,sec4 #ajh4 ,compassionate release initiative4 ,,title ,,ii--,bureau ( prisons secure fire>ms /orage ,sec4 #bja4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #bjb4 ,f9d+s4 ,sec4 #bjc4 ,secure fire>ms /orage4 ,,title ,,iii--,national ,crim9al ,ju/ice ,commission ,sec4 #cja4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #cjb4 ,f9d+s4 ,sec4 #cjc4 ,e/abli%m5t ( commission4 ,sec4 #cjd4 ,purpose ( ! commission4 ,sec4 #cje4 ,review1 recomm5dations1 & report4 ,sec4 #cjf4 ,memb]%ip4 ,sec4 #cjg4 ,adm9i/ration4 ,sec4 #cjh4 ,au?orization = use ( funds4 ,sec4 #cji4 ,sunset4 ,i ,,corrections ,act #aja4 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7#a7 conduct a review ( recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 (f]$ 9 correctional in/itutions1 includ+ programm+ & activities (f]$ 9 ,/ate correctional in/itutions1 :i* %all include a review ( rese>* on ! effectiv5ess ( su* programs2 7#b7 conduct a survey to id5tify products1 includ+ products pur*as$ by ,f$]al ag5cies1 t are curr5tly manufactur$ ov]seas & c\ld be manufactur$ by prison]s p>ticipat+ 9 a prison "w program )\t r$uc+ job opportunities = o!r work]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#c7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a /rategic plan = ! expansion ( recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 9 ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities requir$ by section #cfba7;h77#a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7b74 7b7 ,am5dm5t ,section #cfba ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7h7 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 %all1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 make available to all eligible prison]s appropriate recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,expansion p]iod 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ensure appropriate recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 are available = all eligible prison]s4 7,b7 ,c]tification 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,national ,in/itute ( ,corrections %all evaluate all recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities t are made available to eligible prison]s & det]m9e :e!r su* programm+ or activities may be c]tifi$ z evid5ce-bas$ & effective at r$uc+ or mitigat+ (f5d] risk & recidivism4 7ii7 ,consid]ations ,9 det]m9+ :e!r or n to issue a c]tification "u clause 7i71 ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,corrections %all consult ) int]nal or ext]nal program evaluation exp]ts1 includ+ ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget & ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to id5tify appropriate evaluation me?odologies = ea* type ( program (f]$1 & may use analyses ( simil> programs conduct$ 9 o!r correctional sett+s4 7#c7 ,recidivism r$uction p>tn]%ips ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all issue regulations requir+ ! (ficial 9 *>ge ( ea* correctional facility to ensure1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 t appropriate recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 are available = all eligible prison]s )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ent]+ into p>tn]%ips ) ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,nonpr(it & o!r private organizations1 includ+ fai?-bas$ & community-bas$ organizations1 t provide recidivism r$uction programm+1 on a paid or volunte] basis4 7,b7 ,educational in/itutions t w deliv] academic classes 9 ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities1 on a paid or volunte] basis4 7,c7 ,nonpr(it or o!r private organizations1 includ+ fai?-bas$ & community-bas$ organizations1 t w-- 7i7 deliv] occupational & vocational tra9+ & c]tifications 9 ,bureau ( ,prisons facilities2 7ii7 provide equipm5t to facilitate occupational & vocational tra9+ or employm5t opportunities = prison]s2 7iii7 employ prison]s2 or 7iv7 assi/ prison]s 9 pr]elease cu/ody or sup]vis$ release 9 f9d+ employm5t4 7,d7 ,indu/ry-sponsor$ organizations t deliv] work=ce developm5t & tra9+ t lead to recogniz$ c]tification & employm5t4 7#d7 ,assignm5ts ,9 assign+ prison]s to recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all use ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em describ$ 9 section #cfba;,a & %all ensure t-- 7,a7 to ! ext5t practicable1 prison]s are sep>at$ f prison]s ( o!r risk classifications 9 accordance ) be/ practices = effective recidivism r$uction2 7,b7 a prison] :o has be5 classifi$ z l[ risk & )\t ne$ = recidivism r$uction programm+ %all p>ticipate 9 & successfully complete productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 9 ord] to ma9ta9 a l[-risk classification2 7,c7 a prison] :o has successfully complet$ all recidivism r$uction programm+ to :i* ! prison] 0 assign$ %all p>ticipate 9 productive activities1 includ+ a prison job2 & 7,d7 to ! ext5t practicable1 ea* eligible prison] %all p>ticipate 9 & successfully complete recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities1 includ+ prison jobs1 ?r\gh\t ! entire t]m ( inc>c]ation ( ! prison]4 7#e7 ,m5tor+ s]vices ,any p]son :o provid$ m5tor+ s]vices to a prison] :ile ! prison] 0 9 a p5al or correctional facility ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all be p]mitt$ to cont9ue su* s]vices aft] ! prison] has be5 transf]r$ into pr]elease cu/ody1 unless ! p]son 9 *>ge ( ! p5al or correctional facility ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons demon/rates1 9 a writt5 docum5t submitt$ to ! p]son1 t su* s]vices w\ld be a significant security risk to ! prison]1 p]sons :o provide su* s]vices1 or any o!r p]son4 7#f7 ,recidivism r$uction program inc5tives & rew>ds ,prison]s :o h successfully complet$ recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities %all be eligible = ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,"t cr$its 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to clauses 7ii7 & 7iii71 a prison] :o has successfully complet$ a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity t has be5 c]tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#b77;,b7 %all receive "t cr$its ( #e days = ea* p]iod ( #cj days ( successful completion ( su* program or activity4 ,a prison] :o is classifi$ z l[ risk %all receive additional "t cr$its ( #e days = ea* p]iod ( #cj days ( successful completion ( su* program or activity4 7ii7 ,availability ,a prison] may n receive "t cr$its "u ?is subp>agraph = successfully complet+ a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity-- 7,i7 be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection2 or 7,,ii7 dur+ (ficial det5tion be=e ! date on :i* ! prison]'s s5t5ce comm5ces "u section #cehe7;a74 7iii7 ,exclusions ,no cr$it %all be aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph to a prison] s]v+ a s5t5ce = a second or subsequ5t conviction = a ,f$]al (f5se impos$ aft] ! date on :i* ! prison]'s fir/ su* conviction became f9al1 :i* %all n include any (f5se "u section #aaeb or section #aaec = :i* ! prison] 0 s5t5c$ to less ?an #ac mon?s4 ,no cr$it %all be aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph to a prison] ) #ac or m crim9al hi/ory po9ts1 z det]m9$ "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es1 at ! "t ( s5t5c+1 unless ! c\rt det]m9es 9 writ+ at s5t5c+ t ! def5dant's crim9al hi/ory category sub/antially ov]repres5ts ! s]i\sness ( ! def5dant's crim9al hi/ory or ! likelihood t ! def5dant w commit o!r crimes & ex]cises its au?ority to l[] ! def5dant's crim9al hi/ory category4 ,no cr$it %all be aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph to any prison] s]v+ a s5t5ce ( imprisonm5t = conviction = any ( ! foll[+ (f5ses3 7,i7 ,a ,f$]al crime ( t]rorism1 z def9$ 9 section #bccb;b7g77#e74 7,,ii7 ,a ,f$]al crime ( viol5ce1 z def9$ 9 section #af4 7,,iii7 ,a ,f$]al sex (f5se1 z describ$ 9 section #aaa ( ! ,sex ,(f5d] ,regi/ration & ,notification ,act 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #bjiaa74 7,,iv7 ,engag+ 9 a cont9u+ crim9al ent]prise1 z def9$ 9 section #djh ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hdh74 7,v7 ,a ,f$]al crime involv+ *ild exploitation1 z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,,protect ,our ,*ildr5 ,act ( #bjjh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #baaja74 7,,vi7 ,a violation (-- 7aa7 *apt] #aa 7relat+ to brib]y1 graft1 & conflicts ( int]e/72 7bb7 *apt] #bi 7relat+ to elections & political activities72 7cc7 section #ajbh;,a1 #ajca1 or #ajdj 7relat+ to fraud72 7dd7 *apt] #fc involv+ a s*eme or artifice to deprive ano!r ( ! intangible "r ( hone/ s]vices2 7ee7 *apt] #gc 7relat+ to ob/ruction ( ju/ice72 7ff7 *apt] #ie or #if 7relat+ to rackete]+ & rackete] influ5c$ & corrupt organizations72 or 7gg7 *apt] #aaj 7relat+ to sexual exploitation & o!r abuse ( *ildr574 7iv7 ,id5tification ( cov]$ (f5ses ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission %all prep>e & submit to ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons a li/ ( all ,f$]al (f5ses describ$ 9 subclauses 7,i7 ?r\gh 7,,vi7 ( clause 7iii71 & %all update su* li/ on an annual basis4 7,b7 ,o!r inc5tives ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all develop policies to provide appropriate inc5tives = successful completion ( recidivism r$uction programm+ & productive activities1 o!r ?an "t cr$it pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a71 includ+ inc5tives = prison]s :o are preclud$ f e>n+ cr$it "u subp>agraph 7,a77iii74 ,su* inc5tives may include additional telephone or visitation privileges = use ) family1 close fri5ds1 m5tors1 & religi\s lead]s4 7,c7 ,p5alties ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons may r$uce rew>ds a prison] has previ\sly e>n$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 = prison]s :o violate ! rules ( ! p5al or correctional facility 9 :i* ! prison] is imprison$1 a recidivism r$uction program1 or a productive activity4 7,d7 ,relation to o!r inc5tive programs ,! inc5tives describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph %all be 9 addition to any o!r rew>ds or inc5tives = :i* a prison] may be eligible1 except t a prison] %all n be eligible = ! "t cr$its describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 if ! prison] has accru$ "t cr$its "u ano!r provision ( law bas$ solely ^u p>ticipation 91 or successful completion (1 su* program4 7#g7 ,successful completion ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 a prison]-- 7,a7 %all be consid]$ to h successfully complet$ a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity1 if ! ,bureau ( ,prisons det]m9es t ! prison]-- 7i7 regul>ly att5d$ & p>ticipat$ 9 ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 7ii7 regul>ly complet$ assignm5ts or tasks 9 a mann] t all[$ ! prison] to realize ! crim9og5ic b5efits ( ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 7iii7 did n regul>ly engage 9 disruptive behavior t s]i\sly und]m9$ ! adm9i/ration ( ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 & 7iv7 satisfi$ ! requirem5ts ( clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7iii7 = a "t p]iod t is n less ?an #cj days & all[$ ! prison] to realize ! crim9og5ic b5efits ( ! recidivism r$uction program or productive activity2 & 7,b7 = purposes ( p>agraph 7#f77;,a71 may be giv5 cr$it = successful completion ( a recidivism r$uction program or productive activity = ! "t p]iod dur+ :i* ! prison] p>ticipat$ 9 su* program or activity if ! prison] satisfi$ ! requirem5ts ( subp>agraph 7,a7 dur+ su* "t p]iod1 not)/&+ t ! prison] cont9ues to p>ticipate 9 su* program or activity4 7#h7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,eligible prison] ,! t]m eligible prison] means-- 7i7 an individual :o has be5 s5t5c$ to a t]m ( imprisonm5t pursuant to a conviction = a ,f$]al crim9al (f5se2 or 7ii7 an individual )9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ an individual 9 a ,bureau ( ,prisons contract$ facility4 7,b7 ,productive activity ,! t]m productive activity-- 7i7 means a gr\p or individual activity1 includ+ hold+ a job z "p ( a prison "w program1 t is design$ to all[ prison]s classifi$ z hav+ a l[] risk ( recidivism to ma9ta9 su* classification1 :5 (f]$ to su* prison]s2 & 7ii7 may include ! deliv]y ( ! activities describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c77i77,,ii7 to o!r prison]s4 7,c7 ,recidivism r$uction program ,! t]m recidivism r$uction program means-- 7i7 a gr\p or individual activity t-- 7,i7 has be5 c]tifi$ to r$uce recidivism or promote successful re5try2 & 7,,ii7 may include-- 7aa7 classes on social le>n+ & life skills2 7bb7 classes on morals or e?ics2 7cc7 academic classes2 7dd7 cognitive behavioral treatm5t2 7ee7 m5tor+2 7ff7 occupational & vocational tra9+2 7gg7 fai?-bas$ classes or s]vices2 7hh7 dome/ic viol5ce education & det]r5ce programm+2 7ii7 victim-impact classes or o!r re/orative ju/ice programs2 7jj7 indu/ry-sponsor$ work=ce developm5t1 education1 or tra9+2 & 7kk7 a prison job2 & 7ii7 %all include-- 7,i7 a productive activity2 & 7,,ii7 recov]y programm+4 7,d7 ,recov]y programm+ ,! t]m recov]y programm+ means a c\rse ( in/ruction or activities1 o!r ?an a c\rse describ$ 9 subsection 7e71 t has be5 demon/rat$ to r$uce drug or alcohol abuse or dep5d5ce among p>ticipants1 or to promote recov]y among individuals :o h previ\sly abus$ alcohol or drugs1 to include appropriate m$ication-assi/$ treatm5t4 4 7c7 ,no consid]ation ( e>n$ "t cr$it eligibility dur+ s5t5c+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ceec ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7b7 ?r\gh 7f7 z subsections 7c7 ?r\gh 7g71 respectively2 7,b7 9 subsection 7e77#c71 z s r$esignat$1 by /rik+ subsection 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7d72 & 7,c7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7a7 ! foll[+3 7b7 ,9 impos+ a s5t5ce1 ! c\rt %all n consid] ! def5dant's eligibility or pot5tial eligibility = cr$it "u section #cfba7;e71 #cfba7;h71 or #cfbd7;b7 or any simil> provision ( law1 b %all n be prohibit$ f in=m+ ! def5dant ( ! exi/5ce ( su* cr$its or relat$ programs4 4 7#b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5ts ,section #cgdb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7e77#c7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ section #ceec7;c7 & ins]t+ section #ceec7;d72 7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,b77ii71 by /rik+ section #ceec7;b7 & ins]t+ section #ceec7;c72 & 7iii7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ section #ceec7;c7 & ins]t+ section #ceec7;d72 7,b7 9 subsection 7g77#b71 by /rik+ section #ceec7;c7 & ins]t+ section #ceec7;d72 & 7,c7 9 subsection 7j77#a77;,b71 by /rik+ section #ceec7;b7 & ins]t+ section #ceec7;c74 #ajb4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #cfba ! foll[+3 #cfba;,a4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop = use by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons an (f5d] risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em1 to be kn[n z ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em or ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 :i* %all-- 7#a7 assess & det]m9e ! recidivism risk level ( all prison]s & classify ea* prison] z hav+ a l[1 mod]ate1 or high risk ( recidivism2 7#b7 to ! ext5t practicable1 assess & det]m9e ! risk ( viol5ce ( all prison]s2 7#c7 ensure t1 to ! ext5t practicable1 l[-risk prison]s are gr\p$ toge!r 9 h\s+ & assignm5t decisions2 7#d7 assign ea* prison] to appropriate recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities bas$ on ! prison]'s risk level & ! specific crim9og5ic ne$s ( ! prison]1 & 9 accordance ) section #cfba7;h77#d72 7#e7 reassess & update ! recidivism risk level & programmatic ne$s ( ea* prison] pursuant to ! s*$ule set =? 9 subsection 7c77#b71 & assess *anges 9 ! prison]'s recidivism risk )9 a p>ticul> risk level2 & 7#f7 provide in=mation on be/ practices conc]n+ ! tailor+ ( recidivism r$uction programs to ! specific crim9og5ic ne$s ( ea* prison] s z to effectively l[] ! prison]'s risk ( recidivat+4 7b7 ,developm5t ( sy/em 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 design+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 use available rese>* & be/ practices 9 ! field & consult ) academic & o!r crim9al ju/ice exp]ts z appropriate2 7,b7 ensure t ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em measures indicators ( progress & improvem5t1 & ( regression1 includ+ newly acquir$ skills1 attitude1 & behavior *anges ov] "t1 ?r\gh mean+ful consid]ation ( dynamic risk factors1 su* t-- 7i7 all prison]s at ea* risk level o!r ?an l[ risk h a mean+ful opportunity to progress to a l[] risk classification dur+ ! p]iod ( ! inc>c]ation ( ! prison] ?r\gh *anges 9 dynamic risk factors2 & 7ii7 all prison]s on pr]elease cu/ody1 o!r ?an prison]s classifi$ z l[ risk1 h a mean+ful opportunity to progress to a l[] risk classification dur+ su* cu/ody ?r\gh *anges 9 dynamic risk factors2 7,c7 ensure t ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em is adju/$ on a regul> basis1 b n less frequ5tly ?an e #c ye>s1 to take acc\nt ( ! be/ /ati/ical evid5ce ( effectiv5ess 9 r$uc+ recidivism rates2 & 7,d7 ensure t ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em does n result 9 unw>rant$ disp>ities1 includ+ by-- 7i7 regul>ly evaluat+ rates ( recidivism among simil>ly classifi$ prison]s to id5tify any unw>rant$ disp>ities 9 su* rates1 includ+ disp>ities among simil>ly classifi$ prison]s ( diff]5t racial gr\ps2 & 7ii7 adju/+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em to r$uce su* disp>ities to ! greate/ ext5t possible4 7#b7 ,risk & ne$s assessm5t tools ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 develop a suitable intake assessm5t tool to p]=m ! initial assessm5ts & det]m9ations describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a71 & to make ! assignm5ts describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 ( subsection 7a72 7,b7 develop a suitable reassessm5t tool to p]=m ! reassessm5ts & updates describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#e72 & 7,c7 develop a suitable tool to assess ! recidivism risk level ( prison]s 9 pr]elease cu/ody4 7#c7 ,use ( exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tools p]mitt$ ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may use exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tools1 z appropriate1 = ! assessm5t tools requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7#d7 ,use ( pres5t5ce report ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all coord9ate ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to ensure t ! f9d+s ( ! ,pres5t5ce ,report ( ea* (f5d] are available & consid]$ 9 ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 7#e7 ,validation ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all /ati/ically validate ! risk & ne$s assessm5t tools on ! ,f$]al prison population1 or ensure t ! tools h be5 s validat$4 ,to ! ext5t su* validation _c be complet$ ) ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ensure t su* validation is complet$ z soon z is practicable4 7#f7 ,relation%ip ) exi/+ classification sy/ems ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons may incorporate its exi/+ ,inmate ,classification ,sy/em into ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em if ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em assesses ! risk level & crim9og5ic ne$s ( ea* prison] & det]m9es ! appropriate security level in/itution = ea* prison]4 ,be=e ! developm5t ( ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may use ! exi/+ ,inmate ,classification ,sy/em1 or a pre-exi/+ risk & ne$s assessm5t tool t c be us$ to classify prison]s consi/5t ) subsection 7a77#a71 or c be reasonably adapt$ = su* purpose1 = purposes ( ?is section1 section #cfba7;h71 & section #cfbd7;c74 7c7 ,risk assessm5t 7#a7 ,initial assessm5ts ,n lat] ?an #ab mon?s aft] ! date on :i* ! ,attorney ,g5]al develops ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all det]m9e ! risk level & crim9og5ic ne$s ( ea* prison] us+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 7#b7 ,reassessm5ts & updates ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all update ! assessm5t ( ea* prison] requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* ye> = any prison] ^: anticipat$ release date is )9 #c ye>s2 7,b7 n less frequ5tly ?an once e #b ye>s = any prison] ^: anticipat$ release date is )9 #aj ye>s2 & 7,c7 n less frequ5tly ?an once e #c ye>s = any o!r prison]4 7d7 ,assignm5t ( recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities ,! ,assessm5t ,sy/em %all provide guidance on ! k9d & am\nt ( recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities appropriate = ea* prison]4 7e7 ,bureau ( prisons tra9+ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop tra9+ protocols & programs = ,bureau ( ,prisons (ficials & employees responsible = adm9i/]+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 ,su* tra9+ protocols %all include a requirem5t t p]sonnel ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons demon/rate compet5ce 9 us+ ! me?odology & proc$ure develop$ "u ?is section on a regul> basis4 7f7 ,in=mation f pres5t5ce report ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ensure t ! ,bureau ( ,prisons uses relevant in=mation f ! ,pres5t5ce ,report ( ea* (f5d]s :5 conduct+ an assessm5t "u ?is section4 7g7 ,quality assurance ,9 ord] to ensure t ! ,bureau ( ,prisons is us+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em 9 an appropriate & consi/5t mann]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all monitor & assess ! use ( ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em & %all conduct p]iodic audits ( ! use ( ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em at facilities ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7h7 ,det]m9ations & classifications unreviewable ,subject to any con/itutional limitations1 !re %all be no "r ( review1 "r ( appeal1 cognizable prop]ty int]e/1 or cause ( action1 ei!r adm9i/rative or judicial1 aris+ f any det]m9ation or classification made by any ,f$]al ag5cy or employee :ile implem5t+ or adm9i/]+ ! ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 or any rules or regulations promulgat$ "u ?is section4 7i7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,dynamic risk factor ,! t]m dynamic risk factor means a *>act]i/ic or attribute t has be5 %[n to be relevant to assess+ risk ( recidivism & t c be modifi$ bas$ on a prison]'s actions1 behaviors1 or attitudes1 includ+ ?r\gh completion ( appropriate programm+ or o!r means1 9 a prison sett+4 7#b7 ,recidivism risk ,! t]m recidivism risk means ! likelihood t a prison] w commit additional crimes = :i* ! prison] c\ld be prosecut$ 9 a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local c\rt 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,recidivism r$uction program2 productive activity2 recov]y programm+ ,! t]ms recidivism r$uction program1 productive activity1 & recov]y programm+ %all h ! mean+ giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #cfba7;h77#h74 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #cfba ! foll[+3 #cfba;,a4 ,po/-s5t5c+ risk & ne$s assessm5t sy/em4 4 #ajc4 ,pr]elease cu/ody 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #cfbd7;c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end ( ! second s5t5ce & ins]t+ or home conf9em5t1 subject to ! limitation t no prison] may s]ve m ?an #aj p]c5t ( ! prison]'s impos$ s5t5ce 9 home conf9em5t pursuant to ?is p>agraph42 7#b7 by /rik+ p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,cr$it = recidivism r$uction ,not)/&+ ! #aj p]c5t limit describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 & 9 addition to any "t sp5t 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#a71 a prison] %all sp5d an additional portion ( ! f9al mon?s ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 equival5t to ! am\nt ( "t cr$it ! prison] has e>n$ pursuant to section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a71 9 pr]elease cu/ody1 if-- 7,a7 ! prison]'s mo/ rec5t risk & ne$s assessm5t1 conduct$ )9 #a ye> ( ! date on :i* ! prison] w\ld fir/ be eligible = transf] to pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 & ?is p>agraph1 reflects t ! prison] is classifi$ z l[ or mod]ate risk2 & 7,b7 = a prison] classifi$ z mod]ate risk1 ! prison]'s mo/ rec5t risk & ne$s assessm5t reflects t ! prison]'s risk ( recidivism has decl9$ dur+ ! p]iod ( ! prison]'s inc>c]ation4 7#c7 ,types ( pr]elease cu/ody ,a prison] eligible to s]ve a portion ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 may s]ve su* portion 9 a resid5tial re5try c5t]1 on home conf9em5t1 or1 subject to p>agraph 7#e71 on community sup]vision1 9 accordance ) ! foll[+ guidel9es3 7,a7 ,l[]-risk1 l[]-ne$ prison]s %all be plac$ directly into home conf9em5t or community sup]vision4 7,b7 ,resid5tial re5try c5t] placem5ts %all be res]v$ = ! high]-risk1 high]-ne$ prison]s4 2 7#c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#d7 ?r\gh 7#f7 z p>agraphs 7#i7 ?r\gh 7#aa71 respectively2 7#d7 by ins]t+ ! foll[+ aft] p>agraph 7#c73 7#d7 ,home conf9em5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u placem5t 9 home conf9em5t pursuant to p>agraph 7#b71 a prison] %all-- 7i7 be subject to #bd-;h\r electronic monitor+ t enables ! prompt id5tification ( any violation ( clause 7ii72 7ii7 rema9 9 ! prison]'s resid5ce1 ) ! exception ( ! foll[+ activities1 subject to approval by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons-- 7,i7 p>ticipation 9 a job1 job-seek+ activities1 or job-relat$ activities1 includ+ an appr5tice%ip2 7,,ii7 p>ticipation 9 recidivism r$uction programm+ or productive activities assign$ by ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em1 or simil> activities approv$ 9 advance by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7,,iii7 p>ticipation 9 community s]vice2 7,,iv7 crime victim re/oration activities2 7,v7 m$ical treatm5t2 or 7,,vi7 religi\s activities2 & 7iii7 comply ) su* o!r conditions z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons deems appropriate4 7,b7 ,alt]native means ( monitor+ ,if compliance ) subp>agraph 7,a77i7 is infeasible due to te*nical limitations or religi\s consid]ations1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may employ alt]native means ( monitor+ t are det]m9$ to be z effective or m effective ?an electronic monitor+4 7,c7 ,modifications ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may modify ! conditions ( ! prison]'s home conf9em5t = compell+ reasons1 if ! prison]'s record demon/rates exempl>y compliance ) su* conditions4 7#e7 ,community sup]vision 7,a7 ,"t cr$it less ?an #cf mon?s ,any prison] describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,d7 :o has e>n$ "t cr$it ( less ?an #cf mon?s pursuant to section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a7 %all be eligible to s]ve no m ?an "o-half ( ! am\nt ( su* cr$it on community sup]vision1 if ! prison] satisfies ! conditions set =? 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 7,b7 ,"t cr$it ( #cf mon?s or m ,any prison] describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,d7 :o has e>n$ "t cr$it ( #cf mon?s or m pursuant to section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a7 %all be eligible to s]ve ! am\nt ( su* cr$it exce$+ #ah mon?s on community sup]vision1 if ! prison] satisfies ! conditions set =? 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 7,c7 ,conditions ( community sup]vision ,a prison] plac$ on community sup]vision %all be subject to su* conditions z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons deems appropriate4 ,a prison] on community sup]vision may rema9 on community sup]vision until ! conclusion ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation if ! prison]-- 7i7 complies ) all conditions ( pr]elease cu/ody2 7ii7 rema9s curr5t on any f9ancial obligations impos$ z "p ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 includ+ paym5ts ( c\rt-ord]$ re/itution aris+ f ! (f5se ( conviction2 & 7iii7 refra9s f committ+ any ,/ate1 local1 or ,f$]al (f5se4 7,d7 ,cov]$ prison]s ,a prison] describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph is a prison] :o-- 7i7 is classifi$ z l[ risk by ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em 9 ! assessm5t conduct$ = purposes ( p>agraph 7#b72 or 7ii7 is subsequ5tly classifi$ z l[ risk by ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em4 7#f7 ,violations ,if a prison] violates a condition ( ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may revoke ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody & require ! prison] to s]ve ! rema9d] ( ! prison]'s t]m ( inc>c]ation1 or any portion !re(1 9 prison1 or impose additional conditions on ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody z ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons deems appropriate4 ,if ! violation is nonte*nical 9 nature1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all revoke ! prison]'s pr]elease cu/ody4 7#g7 ,cr$it = pr]elease cu/ody ,^u completion ( a prison]'s s5t5ce1 any t]m ( sup]vis$ release impos$ on ! prison] %all be r$uc$ by ! am\nt ( "t ! prison] s]v$ 9 pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#b74 7#h7 ,agreem5ts ) unit$ /ates probation & pretrial s]vices ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 ent] into agreem5ts ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to sup]vise prison]s plac$ 9 home conf9em5t or community sup]vision "u ?is subsection4 ,su* agreem5ts %all au?orize ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices to ex]cise ! au?ority grant$ to ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons pursuant to p>agraphs 7#d71 7#e71 & 7#ab74 ,su* agreem5ts %all take into acc\nt ! res\rce requirem5ts ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices z a result ( ! transf] ( ,bureau ( ,prisons inmates to pr]elease cu/ody & %all provide = ! transf] ( monet>y sums necess>y to comply ) su* requirem5ts4 ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 (f] assi/ance to any prison] n "u its sup]vision dur+ pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is subsection4 2 & 7#e7 by ins]t+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ab7 ,det]m9ation ( appropriate conditions = pr]elease cu/ody ,9 det]m9+ appropriate conditions = pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to ?is subsection1 & 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#e71 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 subject prison]s :o demon/rate cont9u$ compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( su* pr]elease cu/ody to increas+ly less re/rictive conditions1 s z to mo/ effectively prep>e su* prison]s = re5try4 ,no prison] %all be transf]r$ to community sup]vision unless ! l5g? ( ! prison]'s eligibility = community sup]vision pursuant to p>agraph 7#e7 is equival5t to or great] ?an ! l5g? ( ! prison]'s rema9+ p]iod ( pr]elease cu/ody4 7#ac7 ,ali5s subject to deportation ,if ! prison] is an ali5 ^: deportation 0 ord]$ z a condition ( sup]vis$ release or :o is subject to a deta9] fil$ by ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t = ! purposes ( det]m9+ ! ali5's deportability1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all1 ^u ! prison]'s transf] to pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 deliv] ! prison] to ,unit$ ,/ates ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t = ! purpose ( conduct+ proce$+s relat+ to ! ali5's deportation4 7#ad7 ,notice ( transf] to pr]elease cu/ody 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may n transf] a prison] to pr]elease cu/ody pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 if ! prison] has be5 s5t5c$ to a t]m ( inc>c]ation ( m ?an #c ye>s1 unless ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons provides prior notice to ! s5t5c+ c\rt & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney's ,(fice = ! di/rict 9 :i* ! prison] 0 s5t5c$4 7,b7 ,"t requirem5t ,! notice requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be provid$ n lat] ?an #f mon?s be=e ! date on :i* ! prison] is to be transf]r$4 7,c7 ,cont5ts ( notice ,! notice requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include ! foll[+ in=mation3 7i7 ,! am\nt ( cr$it e>n$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b74 7ii7 ,! anticipat$ date ( ! prison]'s transf]4 7iii7 ,! nature ( ! prison]'s plann$ pr]elease cu/ody4 7iv7 ,! prison]'s behavioral record4 7v7 ,! mo/ rec5t risk assessm5t ( ! prison]4 7,d7 ,he>+ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,on motion ( ! ,gov]nm5t1 ! s5t5c+ c\rt may conduct a he>+ on ! prison]'s transf] to pr]elease cu/ody4 7ii7 ,prison]'s pres5ce ,! prison] %all h ! "r to be pres5t at a he>+ describ$ 9 clause 7i71 unless ! prison] waives su* "r4 ,! requirem5t "u ?is clause may be satisfi$ by ! def5dant appe>+ by video teleconf]5ce4 7iii7 ,motion ,a motion fil$ by ! ,gov]nm5t seek+ a he>+-- 7,i7 %all set =? ! basis = ! ,gov]nm5t's reque/ t ! prison]'s transf] be d5i$ or modifi$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,e7 & include input f local law en=cem5t au?orities reg>d+ prior conduct or any o!r relevant in=mation2 & 7,,ii7 %all n require ! ,c\rt to conduct a he>+ describ$ 9 clause 7i74 7iv7 ,ju/ice ,dep>tm5t review ( transf]s to pr]elease cu/ody ,if ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice does n seek a he>+ "u ?is subp>agraph to d5y or modify a prison]'s transf] to pr]elease cu/ody1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice prior to su* transf] %all make a det]m9ation to t effect 9 writ+1 includ+ ! reasons = t det]m9ation4 7,e7 ,det]m9ation ( ! c\rt ,! c\rt may d5y ! transf] ( ! prison] to pr]elease cu/ody or modify ! t]ms ( su* transf]1 if1 aft] conduct+ a he>+ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,d71 ! c\rt f9ds 9 writ+1 by a prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce1 t ! transf] ( ! prison] is inconsi/5t ) ! factors specifi$ 9 p>agraphs 7#b71 7#f71 & 7#g7 ( section #ceec7;a74 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all take effect #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #ajd4 ,reports 7a7 ,annual reports 7#a7 ,reports ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report t conta9s ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a summ>y ( ! activities & accompli%m5ts ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al 9 c>ry+ out ?is title & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is title4 7,b7 ,an assessm5t ( ! /atus & use ( ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ ! numb] ( prison]s classifi$ at ea* risk level "u ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em at ea* facility ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7,c7 ,a summ>y & assessm5t ( ! types & effectiv5ess ( ! recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 facilities op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7i7 evid5ce ab\t :i* programs & activities h be5 %[n to r$uce recidivism2 7ii7 ! capacity ( ea* program & activity at ea* facility1 includ+ ! numb] ( prison]s along ) ! risk level ( ea* prison] enroll$ 9 ea* program & activity2 & 7iii7 id5tification ( any problems or %ortages 9 capacity ( su* programs & activities1 & h[ ^! %\ld be rem$i$4 7,d7 ,an assessm5t ( budget>y sav+s result+ f ?is title & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is title1 to include-- 7i7 a summ>y ( ! am\nt ( sav+s result+ f ! transf] ( prison]s into pr]elease cu/ody "u ?is title & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is title1 includ+ sav+s result+ f ! avoidance or def]ral ( future con/ruction1 acquisition1 or op]ations co/s2 7ii7 a summ>y ( ! am\nt ( sav+s result+ f any decrease 9 recidivism t may be attribut$ to ! implem5tation ( ! ,po/-,s5t5c+ ,risk & ,ne$s ,assessm5t ,sy/em or ! increase 9 recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities requir$ by ?is title & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is title2 7iii7 a /rategy to re9ve/ su* sav+s into o!r ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t activities & expansions ( recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities 9 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7iv7 a description ( h[ ! r$uc$ exp5ditures on ,f$]al corrections & ! budget>y sav+s result+ f ?is title1 & ! am5dm5ts made by ?is title1 are curr5tly be+ us$ & w be us$ to-- 7,i7 increase inve/m5t 9 law en=cem5t & crime prev5tion to combat gangs ( national significance & high-level drug traffick]s ?r\gh ! ,high ,int5sity ,drug ,traffick+ ,areas program & o!r task =ces2 7,,ii7 hire1 tra91 & equip law en=cem5t (fic]s & prosecutors2 & 7,,iii7 promote crime r$uction programs us+ evid5ce-bas$ practices & /rategic plann+ to help r$uce crime & crim9al recidivism4 7#b7 ,re9ve/m5t ( sav+s to fund public safety programm+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> aft] ! fir/ report is submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 & e fiscal ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7i7 det]m9e ! cov]$ am\nt = ! previ\s fiscal ye> 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,b72 & 7ii7 use an am\nt ( funds appropriat$ to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice t is n less ?an #ij p]c5t ( ! cov]$ am\nt = ! purposes describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 7,b7 ,cov]$ am\nt ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m cov]$ am\nt means1 us+ ! mo/ rec5t report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! am\nt equal to ! sum ( ! am\nt describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,d77i7 = ! fiscal ye> & ! am\nt describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,d77ii7 = ! fiscal ye>4 7,c7 ,use ( funds ,! funds describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a77ii7 %all be us$1 consi/5t ) p>agraph 7#a77;,d77iii71 to a*ieve ea* ( ! foll[+ objectives3 7i7 ,ensure t1 n lat] ?an #f ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 recidivism r$uction programs or productive activities are available to all eligible prison]s4 7ii7 ,ensure compliance ) ! res\rce ne$s ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices result+ f an agreem5t "u section #cfbd7;c77#h7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by ?is title4 7iii7 ,supplem5t fund+ = programs t increase public safety by provid+ res\rces to ,/ate & local law en=cem5t (ficials1 includ+ = ! adoption ( innovative te*nologies & in=mation %>+ capabilities4 7b7 ,prison "w programs report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! /atus ( prison "w programs at facilities op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7#a7 a /rategy to exp& ! availability ( su* programs )\t r$uc+ job opportunities = work]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o are n 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7#b7 an assessm5t ( ! feasibility ( exp&+ su* programs1 consi/5t ) ! /rategy requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 s t1 n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 n less ?an #ge p]c5t ( eligible l[-risk (f5d]s h ! opportunity to p>ticipate 9 a prison "w program = n less ?an #bj h\rs p] week2 & 7#c7 a detail$ discussion ( legal au?orities t w\ld be useful or necess>y to a*ieve ! goals describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b74 7c7 ,report+ on recidivism rates 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all report to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress on rates ( recidivism among individuals :o h be5 releas$ f ,f$]al prison & :o are "u judicial sup]vision1 includ+ ! rates ( recidivism at regul> annual int]vals dur+ ! #aj-ye> p]iod aft] release f prison4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all conta9 in=mation on rates ( recidivism among =m] ,f$]al prison]s1 includ+ in=mation on rates ( recidivism among =m] ,f$]al prison]s bas$ on ! foll[+ crit]ia3 7,a7 ,prim>y (f5se *>g$4 7,b7 ,l5g? ( s5t5ce impos$ & s]v$4 7,c7 ,bureau ( ,prisons facility or facilities 9 :i* ! prison]'s s5t5ce 0 s]v$4 7,d7 ,recidivism r$uction programm+ t ! prison] successfully complet$1 if any4 7,e7 ,! prison]'s assess$ risk ( recidivism4 7#c7 ,assi/ance ,! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all provide to ! ,attorney ,g5]al any in=mation 9 its possession t is necess>y = ! completion ( ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7d7 ,report+ on exclud$ prison]s ,n lat] ?an #h ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! effectiv5ess ( recidivism r$uction programs & productive activities (f]$ to prison]s describ$ 9 section #cfba7;h77#f77;,a77iii7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by ?is title1 z well z ^? ineligible = cr$it t[>d pr]elease cu/ody "u section #cfbd7;c77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by ?is title1 :i* %all review ! effectiv5ess ( diff]5t categories ( inc5tives 9 r$uc+ recidivism4 7e7 ,def9ition ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,subcommittee on ,comm]ce1 ,ju/ice1 ,sci5ce1 & ,relat$ ,ag5cies ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#b7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,subcommittee on ,comm]ce1 ,ju/ice1 ,sci5ce1 & ,relat$ ,ag5cies ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #aje4 ,additional tools to promote recov]y & prev5t drug & alcohol abuse & dep5d5ce 7a7 ,re5try & recov]y plann+ 7#a7 ,pres5t5ce reports ,section #ceeb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7b71 7c71 & 7d7 z subsections 7c71 7d71 & 7e71 respectively2 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7a7 ! foll[+3 7b7 ,re5try & recov]y plann+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 addition to ! in=mation requir$ by rule #cb7;d7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,crim9al ,proc$ure1 ! report submitt$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all conta9 ! foll[+ in=mation1 unless su* in=mation is requir$ to be exclud$ pursuant to rule #cb7;d77#c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,crim9al ,proc$ure or except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b73 7,a7 ,in=mation ab\t ! def5dant's hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse & addiction1 if applicable4 7,b7 ,in=mation ab\t ! def5dant's s]vice 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & vet]an /atus1 if applicable4 7,c7 ,a detail$ plan1 :i* %all include ! id5tification ( programm+ provid$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons t is appropriate = ! def5dant's ne$s1 t ! probation (fic] det]m9es w-- 7i7 r$uce ! likelihood ! def5dant w abuse drugs or alcohol if ! def5dant has a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse2 7ii7 r$uce ! def5dant's likelihood ( recidivism by address+ ! def5dant's specific recidivism risk factors2 & 7iii7 assi/ ! def5dant prep>+ = re5try into ! community4 7#b7 ,exceptions ,! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,c77iii7 %all n be requir$ to be includ$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 9 ! discretion ( ! ,probation ,(fic]1 if ! applicable s5t5c+ range "u ! s5t5c+ guidel9es1 z det]m9$ by ! probation (fic]1 includes a s5t5ce ( life imprisonm5t or a s5t5ce ( probation4 2 7,c7 9 subsection 7c71 z r$esignat$1 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce1 by /rik+ subsection 7a7 or 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7a7 or 7d72 & 7,d7 9 subsection 7d71 z r$esignat$1 by /rik+ subsection 7a7 or 7b7 & ins]t+ subsection 7a7 or 7c74 7#b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #cfgb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ 9 ! eigh? undesignat$ p>agraph by /rik+ subsection 7b7 or 7c7 & ins]t+ subsection 7c7 or 7d74 7b7 ,promot+ full utilization ( resid5tial drug treatm5t ,section #cfba7;e77#b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,comm5cem5t ( treatm5t ,n lat] ?an #ab mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subp>agraph1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ensure t ea* eligible prison] has an opportunity to comm5ce p>ticipation 9 treatm5t "u ?is subsection by su* date z is necess>y to ensure t ! prison] completes su* treatm5t n lat] ?an #a ye> be=e ! date on :i* ! prison] w\ld o!rwise be releas$ f cu/ody prior to ! application ( any r$uction 9 s5t5ce pursuant to ?is p>agraph4 7,d7 ,o!r cr$its ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons may1 9 ! ,director's discretion1 r$uce ! cr$it aw>d$ "u subsection 7h77#f77;,a7 to a prison] :o receives a r$uction "u subp>agraph 7,b71 b su* r$uction may n exce$ "o-half ! am\nt ( ! r$uction aw>d$ to ! prison] "u subp>agraph 7,b74 4 7c7 ,sup]vis$ release pilot program ,to r$uce recidivism & improve recov]y f alcohol & drug abuse 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all e/abli% a recidivism r$uction & recov]y enhancem5t pilot program1 premis$ on high-int5sity sup]vision & ! use ( swift1 pr$ictable1 & graduat$ sanctions = noncompliance ) program rules1 9 ,f$]al judicial di/ricts select$ by ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ( program ,p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be subject to ! foll[+ requirem5ts3 7,a7 ,^u entry into ! pilot program1 ! c\rt %all notify program p>ticipants ( ! rules ( ! program & consequ5ces = violat+ su* rules1 includ+ ! p5alties to be impos$ z a result ( su* violations pursuant to subp>agraph 7,e74 7,b7 ,probation (fic]s %all conduct regul> drug te/+ ( all pilot program p>ticipants ) a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse4 7,c7 ,9 ! ev5t t a probation (fic] det]m9es t a p>ticipant has violat$ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 ! (fic] %all notify ! c\rt )9 #bd h\rs ( su* det]m9ation1 abs5t good cause4 7,d7 ,z soon z is practicable1 & 9 no case m ?an #a week aft] ! violation 0 report$ by ! probation (fic]1 abs5t good cause1 ! c\rt %all conduct a he>+ on ! alleg$ violation4 7,e7 ,if ! c\rt det]m9es t a program p>ticipant has violat$ a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 x %all impose an appropriate sanction1 :i* may include ! foll[+1 if appropriate3 7i7 ,modification ( ! t]ms ( su* p>ticipant's sup]vis$ release1 :i* may include imposition ( a p]iod ( home conf9em5t4 7ii7 ,ref]ral to appropriate sub/ance abuse treatm5t4 7iii7 ,revocation ( ! def5dant's sup]vis$ release & ! imposition ( a s5t5ce ( inc>c]ation t is no long] ?an necess>y to puni% ! p>ticipant = su* violation & det] ! p>ticipant f committ+ future violations4 7iv7 ,= p>ticipants :o habitually fail to abide by program rules or pose a ?reat to public safety1 t]m9ation f ! program4 7#c7 ,/atus ( p>ticipant if inc>c]at$ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! ev5t t a program p>ticipant is s5t5c$ to inc>c]ation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e77iii71 ! p>ticipant %all rema9 9 ! program ^u release f inc>c]ation unless t]m9at$ f ! program 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b77;,e77iv74 7,b7 ,policies = ma9ta9+ employm5t ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]s ( ! ,f$]al judicial di/ricts select$ = p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 %all develop policies to enable program p>ticipants s5t5c$ to t]ms ( inc>c]ation z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e7 to1 :]e practicable1 s]ve ! t]ms ( inc>c]ation :ile ma9ta9+ employm5t1 includ+ all[+ ! t]ms ( inc>c]ation to be s]v$ on week5ds4 7#d7 ,advisory s5t5c+ policies 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]s1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorneys1 ,f$]al ,def5d]s1 & ,*ief ,judges ( ! di/ricts select$ = p>ticipation 9 ! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 %all e/abli% advisory s5t5c+ policies to be us$ by ! di/rict c\rts 9 impos+ s5t5ces ( inc>c]ation 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b77;,e74 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,! advisory s5t5c+ policies e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be consi/5t ) ! /at$ goal ( ! pilot program to impose pr$ictable & graduat$ s5t5ces t are no long] ?an necess>y = violations ( program rules4 7#e7 ,duration ( program ,! pilot program requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all cont9ue = n less ?an #e ye>s & may be ext5d$ = n m ?an #e ye>s by ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts4 7#f7 ,assessm5t ( program outcomes & report to congress 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all conduct an evaluation ( ! pilot program & submit to ,congress a report on ! results ( ! evaluation4 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include-- 7i7 ! rates ( sub/ance abuse among program p>ticipants2 7ii7 ! rates ( violations ( ! t]ms ( sup]vis$ release by program p>ticipants1 & sanctions impos$2 7iii7 in=mation ab\t employm5t ( program p>ticipants2 7iv7 a comp>ison ( outcomes among program p>ticipants ) outcomes among simil>ly situat$ individuals "u ! sup]vision ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices n p>ticipat+ 9 ! program2 & 7v7 an assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( ea* ( ! relevant features ( ! program4 #ajf4 ,promot+ successful re5try 7a7 ,f$]al re5try demon/ration projects 7#a7 ,evaluation ( exi/+ be/ practices = re5try ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate be/ practices us$ = ! re5try into society ( individuals releas$ f ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+-- 7i7 conduct+ exam9ations ( re5try practices 9 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local ju/ice sy/ems2 & 7ii7 consult+ ) ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local prosecutors1 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local public def5d]s1 nonpr(it organizations t provide re5try s]vices1 & crim9al ju/ice exp]ts2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t details ! evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,creation ( re5try demon/ration projects ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 select an appropriate numb] ( ,f$]al judicial di/ricts to conduct ,f$]al re5try demon/ration projects us+ ! be/ practices id5tifi$ 9 ! evaluation conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 :i* may include ,f$]al judicial di/ricts ) exi/+ re5try programs4 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all det]m9e ! appropriate numb] ( ,f$]al judicial di/ricts to conduct demon/ration projects "u ?is p>agraph4 7#c7 ,project design ,= ea* ,f$]al judicial di/rict select$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,judge1 ,*ief ,f$]al ,def5d]1 ! ,*ief ,probation ,(fic]1 ! ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,assi/ance1 ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice1 & crim9al ju/ice exp]ts %all design a ,f$]al re5try demon/ration project = ! ,f$]al judicial di/rict 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#d74 7#d7 ,project elem5ts ,a project design$ "u p>agraph 7#c7 %all coord9ate ef=ts by ,f$]al ag5cies to assi/ p>ticipat+ prison]s 9 prep>+ = & adju/+ to re5try into ! community & may include1 z appropriate-- 7,a7 ! use ( community correctional facilities & home conf9em5t1 z det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 7,b7 a re5try review team = ea* prison] to develop a re5try plan specific to ! ne$s ( ! prison]1 & to meet ) ! prison] foll[+ transf] to monitor ! re5try plan2 7,c7 /eps to assi/ ! prison] 9 obta9+ heal? c>e1 h\s+1 & employm5t1 be=e ! prison]'s release f a community correctional facility or home conf9em5t2 7,d7 regul> drug te/+ = p>ticipants ) a hi/ory ( sub/ance abuse2 7,e7 sub/ance abuse treatm5t1 :i* may include addiction treatm5t m$ication1 if appropriate1 m$ical treatm5t1 includ+ m5tal heal? treatm5t1 occupational1 vocational & educational tra9+1 appr5tice%ips1 life skills in/ruction1 recov]y support1 conflict resolution tra9+1 & o!r programm+ to promote effective re9tegration into ! community2 7,f7 ! p>ticipation ( volunte]s to s]ve z advisors & m5tors to prison]s be+ releas$ into ! community2 7,g7 /eps to ensure t ! prison] makes satisfactory progress t[>d satisfy+ any obligations to victims ( ! prison]'s (f5se1 includ+ any obligation to pay re/itution2 & 7,h7 ! appo9tm5t ( a re5try coord9ator 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney's ,(fice4 7#e7 ,review ( project outcomes ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all-- 7,a7 evaluate ! results f ea* ,f$]al judicial di/rict select$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 includ+ ! ext5t to :i* p>ticipat+ prison]s releas$ f ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons 7 successfully re9tegrat$ into _! communities1 includ+ :e!r ! p>ticipat+ prison]s ma9ta9$ employm5t1 & refra9$ f committ+ fur!r (f5ses2 & 7,b7 submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t conta9s-- 7i7 ! evaluation ( ! be/ practices id5tifi$ 9 ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a72 & 7ii7 ! results ( ! demon/ration projects requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b74 7b7 ,/udy on ! impact ( re5try on c]ta9 communities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts1 %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report on ! impact ( re5try ( prison]s on communities 9 :i* a disproportionate numb] ( individuals reside ^u release f inc>c]ation4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all analyze ! impact ( re5try ( individuals releas$ f bo? ,/ate & ,f$]al correctional sy/ems z well z ,/ate & ,f$]al juv5ile ju/ice sy/ems1 & %all include-- 7,a7 an assessm5t ( ! re5try burd5s borne by local communities & local law en=cem5t ag5cies2 7,b7 a review ( ! res\rces available 9 su* communities to support successful re5try1 includ+ res\rces provid$ by ,/ate1 local1 & ,f$]al gov]nm5ts1 ! ext5t to :i* ^? res\rces are us$ effectively2 & 7,c7 recomm5dations to /r5g!n ! res\rces 9 su* communities available to support successful re5try & to less5 ! burd5 plac$ on su* communities by ! ne$ to support re5try4 7c7 ,facilitat+ re5try assi/ance to vet]ans 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b mon?s aft] ! date ( ! comm5cem5t ( a prison]'s s5t5ce pursuant to section #cehe7;a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all notify ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs & ! ,secret>y ( ,labor if ! prison]'s pres5t5ce report1 prep>$ pursuant to section #ceeb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 indicates t ! prison] has previ\sly s]v$ 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or if ! prison] has s notifi$ ! ,bureau ( ,prisons4 7#b7 ,po/-comm5cem5t notice ,if ! prison] in=ms ! ,bureau ( ,prisons ( ! prison]'s prior s]vice 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates aft] ! comm5cem5t ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all notify ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs & ! ,secret>y ( ,labor n lat] ?an #b mon?s aft] ! date on :i* ! prison] provides su* notice4 7#c7 ,cont5ts ( notice ,! notice provid$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to ! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs & ! ,secret>y ( ,labor "u ?is subsection %all include ! id5tity ( ! prison]1 ! facility 9 :i* ! prison] is locat$1 ! prison]'s (f5se ( conviction1 & ! l5g? ( ! prison]'s s5t5ce4 7#d7 ,access to ,,va & ,,dol ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all provide ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans ,affairs & ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor ) reasonable access to any prison] :o has previ\sly s]v$ 9 ! ,arm$ ,=ces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = purposes ( facilitat+ t prison]'s re5try4 #ajg4 ,p>ole = juv5iles 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #djc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #ejcb ! foll[+3 #ejcb;,a4 ,modification ( an impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t = violations ( law committ$ prior to age #ah 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 a c\rt may r$uce a t]m ( life imprisonm5t impos$ ^u a def5dant convict$ z an adult = an (f5se committ$ & complet$ be=e ! def5dant atta9$ #ah ye>s ( age if-- 7#a7 ! def5dant has s]v$ #cj ye>s 9 cu/ody = ! (f5se2 & 7#b7 ! c\rt f9ds1 aft] consid]+ ! factors set =? 9 subsection 7c71 t ! def5dant is n a dang] to ! safety ( any p]son or ! community & t ! int]e/s ( ju/ice w>rant a s5t5ce modification4 7b7 ,sup]vis$ release ,any def5dant ^: s5t5ce is r$uc$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all be ord]$ to s]ve a p]iod ( sup]vis$ release ( n less ?an #e ye>s foll[+ release f imprisonm5t4 ,! conditions ( sup]vis$ release & any modification or revocation ( ! t]m ( sup]vise release %all be 9 accordance ) section #cehc4 7c7 ,factors & in=mation ,to be consid]$ 9 det]m9+ :e!r ,to modify a t]m ( imprisonm5t ,! c\rt1 9 det]m9+ :e!r to r$uce a t]m ( imprisonm5t pursuant to subsection 7a71 %all consid]-- 7#a7 ! factors describ$ 9 section #ceec7;a71 includ+ ! nature ( ! (f5se & ! hi/ory & *>act]i/ics ( ! def5dant2 7#b7 ! age ( ! def5dant at ! "t ( ! (f5se2 7#c7 a report & recomm5dation ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ in=mation on :e!r ! def5dant has sub/antially compli$ ) ! rules ( ea* in/itution to :i* ! def5dant has be5 conf9$ & :e!r ! def5dant has complet$ any educational1 vocational1 or o!r prison program1 :]e available2 7#d7 a report & recomm5dation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney = any di/rict 9 :i* an (f5se = :i* ! def5dant is imprison$ 0 prosecut$2 7#e7 :e!r ! def5dant has demon/rat$ maturity1 rehabilitation1 & a fitness to re5t] society suffici5t to ju/ify a s5t5ce r$uction2 7#f7 any /atem5t1 :i* may be pres5t$ orally or o!rwise1 by any victim ( an (f5se = :i* ! def5dant is imprison$ or by a family memb] ( ! victim if ! victim is deceas$2 7#g7 any report ( physical1 m5tal1 or psy*iatric exam9ation ( ! def5dant conduct$ by a lic5s$ heal? c>e pr(essional2 7#h7 ! family & community circum/ances ( ! def5dant at ! "t ( ! (f5se1 includ+ any hi/ory ( abuse1 trauma1 or involvem5t 9 ! *ild welf>e sy/em2 7#i7 ! ext5t ( ! role ( ! def5dant 9 ! (f5se & :e!r1 & to :at ext5t1 an adult 0 involv$ 9 ! (f5se2 7#aj7 ! dim9i%$ culpability ( juv5iles z comp>$ to t ( adults1 & ! hallm>k features ( y\?1 includ+ immaturity1 impetuosity1 & failure to appreciate risks & consequ5ces1 :i* c\nsel aga9/ s5t5c+ !m to ! o!rwise applicable t]m ( imprisonm5t2 7#aa7 input f local law en=cem5t au?orities reg>d+ prior conduct & any o!r relevant in=mation2 & 7#ab7 any o!r in=mation ! c\rt det]m9es relevant to ! decision ( ! c\rt4 7d7 ,limitation on applications pursuant to ?is section 7#a7 ,second application ,n e>li] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date on :i* an ord] ent]$ by a c\rt on an initial application "u ?is section becomes f9al1 a c\rt %all ent]ta9 a second application by ! same def5dant "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,f9al application ,n e>li] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date on :i* an ord] ent]$ by a c\rt on a second application "u p>agraph 7#a7 becomes f9al1 a c\rt %all ent]ta9 a f9al application by ! same def5dant "u ?is section4 7#c7 ,prohibition ,a c\rt may n ent]ta9 an application fil$ aft] an application fil$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 by ! same def5dant4 7e7 ,proc$ures 7#a7 ,notice ,! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all provide writt5 notice ( ?is section to-- 7,a7 any def5dant :o has s]v$ #ai ye>s 9 prison = an (f5se committ$ & complet$ be=e ! def5dant atta9$ #ah ye>s ( age = :i* ! def5dant 0 convict$ z an adult2 & 7,b7 ! s5t5c+ c\rt1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney1 & ! ,f$]al ,public ,def5d] or ,executive ,director ( ! ,community ,def5d] ,organization = ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! s5t5ce describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 0 impos$4 7#b7 ,crime victims rights ,^u receiv+ notice "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney %all provide any notifications requir$ "u section #cgga4 7#c7 ,application 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an application = a s5t5ce r$uction "u ?is section %all be fil$ z a motion to r$uce ! s5t5ce ( ! def5dant & may include affidavits or o!r writt5 mat]ial4 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,a motion to r$uce a s5t5ce "u ?is section %all be fil$ ) ! s5t5c+ c\rt & a copy %all be s]v$ on ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney = ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! s5t5ce 0 impos$4 7#d7 ,exp&+ ! record2 he>+ 7,a7 ,exp&+ ! record ,aft] ! fil+ ( a motion to r$uce a s5t5ce "u ?is section1 ! c\rt may direct ! p>ties to exp& ! record by submitt+ additional writt5 mat]ials relat+ to ! motion4 7,b7 ,he>+ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! c\rt %all conduct a he>+ on ! motion1 at :i* ! def5dant & c\nsel = ! def5dant %all be giv5 ! opportunity to be he>d4 7ii7 ,evid5ce ,9 a he>+ "u ?is section1 ! c\rt may all[ = p>ties to pres5t evid5ce4 7iii7 ,def5dant's pres5ce ,at a he>+ "u ?is section1 ! def5dant %all be pres5t unless ! def5dant waives ! "r to be pres5t4 ,! requirem5t "u ?is clause may be satisfi$ by ! def5dant appe>+ by video teleconf]5ce4 7iv7 ,c\nsel ,a def5dant :o is unable to obta9 c\nsel is entitl$ to h c\nsel appo9t$ to repres5t ! def5dant = proce$+s "u ?is section1 includ+ any appeal1 unless ! def5dant waives ! "r to c\nsel4 7v7 ,f9d+s ,! c\rt %all /ate 9 op5 c\rt1 & file 9 writ+1 ! reasons = grant+ or d5y+ a motion "u ?is section4 7,c7 ,appeal ,! ,gov]nm5t or ! def5dant may file a notice ( appeal 9 ! di/rict c\rt = review ( a f9al ord] "u ?is section4 ,! "t limit = fil+ su* appeal %all be gov]n$ by rule #d7;a7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,appellate ,proc$ure4 7f7 ,educational & rehabilitative programs ,a def5dant :o is convict$ & s5t5c$ z an adult = an (f5se committ$ & complet$ be=e ! def5dant atta9$ #ah ye>s ( age may n be depriv$ ( any educational1 tra9+1 or rehabilitative program t is o!rwise available to ! g5]al prison population4 4 7b7 ,table ( sections ,! table ( sections = *apt] #djc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #ejcb ! foll[+3 #ejcb;,a4 ,modification ( an impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t = violations ( law committ$ prior to age #ah4 4 7c7 ,applicability ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to any conviction ent]$ be=e1 on1 or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #ajh4 ,compassionate release initiative ,section #bca7;g7 ( ! ,second ,*ance ,act ( #bjjg 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #fjeda7;g77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ & eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d]s aft] eld]ly (f5d]s ea* place t t]m appe>s2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by ins]t+ 1 ^u writt5 reque/ f ei!r ! ,bureau ( ,prisons or an eligible eld]ly (f5d] or eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] aft] to home det5tion2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ or eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] aft] eld]ly (f5d]2 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ & %all be c>ri$ out dur+ fiscal ye>s #bjji & #bjaj2 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ or eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] aft] ea* eligible eld]ly (f5d]2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ & eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d]s aft] eligible eld]ly (f5d]s2 & 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#e7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 9 clause 7i71 by /rik+ #fe ye>s & ins]t+ #fj ye>s2 & 7ii7 9 clause 7ii7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ ! great] ( #aj ye>s or2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ #ge p]c5t & ins]t+ #b_/c2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,d7 ,eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] ,! t]m eligible t]m9ally ill (f5d] means an (f5d] 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons :o-- 7i7 is s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t bas$ on conviction = an (f5se or (f5ses t d n include any crime ( viol5ce 7z def9$ 9 section #af ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code71 sex (f5se 7z def9$ 9 section #aaa7e7 ( ! ,sex ,(f5d] ,regi/ration & ,notification ,act 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #bjiaa7e7771 (f5se describ$ 9 section #bccb;b7g77#e77;,b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or (f5se "u *apt] #cg ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7ii7 satisfies ! crit]ia specifi$ 9 clauses 7iii7 ?r\gh 7vii7 ( subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7iii7 has be5 det]m9$ by a m$ical doctor approv$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to be-- 7,i7 9 ne$ ( c>e at a nurs+ home1 int]m$iate c>e facility1 or assi/$ liv+ facility1 z ^? t]ms are def9$ 9 section #bcb ( ! ,national ,h\s+ ,act 7#ab ,u4,s4,c4 #agaew72 or 7,,ii7 diagnos$ ) a t]m9al illness4 4 ,,ii ,bureau ( prisons secure fire>ms /orage #bja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,lieut5ant ,osvaldo ,alb>ati ,correctional ,(fic] ,self-,protection ,act ( #bjag4 #bjb4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7#a7 ! ,law ,en=cem5t ,(fic]s ,safety ,act ( #bjjd 7,public ,law #ajh-bgg2 #aah ,/at4 #hfe7 gives c]ta9 law en=cem5t (fic]s1 includ+ c]ta9 correctional (fic]s ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 ! "r to c>ry a conceal$ fire>m 9 all #ej ,/ates = self-protection2 7#b7 ! purpose ( t ,act is to all[ c]ta9 law en=cem5t (fic]s to protect !mselves :ile (f duty2 7#c7 correctional (fic]s ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons h be5 ! t>gets ( assaults & murd]s :ile (f duty2 & 7#d7 :ile t ,act all[s c]ta9 law en=cem5t (fic]s to protect !mselves (f duty1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons all[s correctional (fic]s ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons to securely /ore p]sonal fire>ms at only #cc ,f$]al p5al & correctional in/itutions :ile at "w4 #bjc4 ,secure fire>ms /orage 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #cjc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #djej4 ,secure fire>ms /orage 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]m employee means a qualifi$ law en=cem5t (fic] employ$ by ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#b7 ! t]ms fire>m & qualifi$ law en=cem5t (fic] h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #ibf;,b4 7b7 ,secure fire>ms /orage ,! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all ensure t ea* *ief executive (fic] ( a ,f$]al p5al or correctional in/itution-- 7#a7 7,a7 provides a secure /orage area locat$ outside ( ! secure p]imet] ( ! in/itution = employees to /ore fire>ms2 or 7,b7 all[s employees to /ore fire>ms 9 a vehicle lockbox approv$ by ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#b7 not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 all[s employees to c>ry conceal$ fire>ms on ! premises outside ( ! secure p]imet] ( ! in/itution4 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #cjc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z am5d$ by ?is ,act1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #djej4 ,secure fire>ms /orage4 4 ,,iii ,national ,crim9al ,ju/ice ,commission #cja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,national ,crim9al ,ju/ice ,commission ,act ( #bjag4 #cjb4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7#a7 x is 9 ! int]e/ ( ! ,nation to e/abli% a commission to und]take a compreh5sive review ( ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 7#b7 !re has n be5 a compreh5sive /udy s9ce ! ,presid5t's ,commission on ,law ,en=cem5t & ,adm9i/ration ( ,ju/ice 0 e/abli%$ 9 #aife2 7#c7 t commission1 9 a span ( #ah mon?s1 produc$ a compreh5sive report entitl$ ,! ,*all5ge ( ,crime 9 a ,free ,society1 :i* conta9$ #bjj specific recomm5dations on all aspects ( ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em involv+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 tribal1 & local gov]nm5ts1 civic organizations1 religi\s in/itutions1 bus9ess gr\ps1 & individual citiz5s2 & 7#d7 developm5ts ov] ! int]v5+ #ej ye>s require once aga9 t ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 tribal1 & local gov]nm5ts1 law en=cem5t ag5cies1 includ+ rank & file (fic]s1 civil rights organizations1 community-bas$ organization lead]s1 civic organizations1 religi\s in/itutions1 bus9ess gr\ps1 & individual citiz5s come toge!r to review evid5ce & consid] h[ to improve ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em4 #cjc4 ,e/abli%m5t ( commission ,!re is e/abli%$ a commission to be kn[n z ! ,national ,crim9al ,ju/ice ,commission 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is title z ! ,commission74 #cjd4 ,purpose ( ! commission ,! ,commission %all-- 7#a7 und]take a compreh5sive review ( ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em2 7#b7 make recomm5dations = ,f$]al crim9al ju/ice re=m to ! ,presid5t & ,congress2 & 7#c7 dissem9ate f9d+s & supplem5tal guidance to ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 z well z to ,/ate1 local1 & tribal gov]nm5ts4 #cje4 ,review1 recomm5dations1 & report 7a7 ,g5]al review ,! ,commission %all und]take a compreh5sive review ( all areas ( ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em1 includ+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & tribal gov]nm5ts' crim9al ju/ice co/s1 practices1 & policies4 7b7 ,recomm5dations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! fir/ meet+ ( ! ,commission1 ! ,commission %all submit to ! ,presid5t & ,congress recomm5dations = *anges 9 ,f$]al ov]sight1 policies1 practices1 & laws design$ to prev5t1 det]1 & r$uce crime & viol5ce1 r$uce recidivism1 improve co/-effectiv5ess1 & ensure ! int]e/s ( ju/ice at e /ep ( ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em4 7#b7 ,unanim\s cons5t requir$ ,a recomm5dation ( ! ,commission may be adopt$ & submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 if ! recomm5dation is approv$ by a unanim\s vote ( ! ,commission]s at a meet+ :]e a quorum is pres5t pursuant to section #cjf7;d74 7#c7 ,requirem5t ,! recomm5dations submitt$ "u ?is subsection %all be made available to ! public4 7c7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! fir/ meet+ ( ! ,commission1 ! ,commission %all also dissem9ate to ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 z well z to ,/ate1 local1 & tribal gov]nm5ts1 a report t details ! f9d+s & supplem5tal guidance ( ! ,commission reg>d+ ! crim9al ju/ice sy/em at all levels ( gov]nm5t4 7#b7 ,majority vote requir$ ,commission f9d+s & supplem5tal guidance may be adopt$ & includ$ 9 ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 if ! f9d+s or guidance is approv$ by a majority vote ( ! ,commission]s at a meet+ :]e a quorum is pres5t pursuant to section #cjf7;d71 except t any ,commission]s diss5t+ f p>ticul> f9d+s or supplem5tal guidance %all h ! "r to /ate ! reason = _! diss5t 9 writ+ & su* diss5t %all be includ$ 9 ! report ( ! ,commission4 7#c7 ,requirem5t ,! report submitt$ "u ?is subsection %all be made available to ! public4 7d7 ,prior commissions ,! ,commission %all take into consid]ation ! "w ( prior relevant commissions 9 conduct+ its review4 7e7 ,/ate & local gov]nm5t ,9 issu+ its recomm5dations & report "u ?is section1 ! ,commission %all n infr+e on ! legitimate rights ( ! ,/ates to det]m9e _! own crim9al laws or ! en=cem5t ( su* laws4 7f7 ,public he>+s ,! ,commission %all conduct public he>+s 9 v>i\s locations ar\nd ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7g7 ,consultation ) gov]nm5t & nongov]nm5t repres5tatives 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission %all-- 7,a7 closely consult ) ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & tribal gov]nm5t & nongov]nm5tal lead]s1 includ+ ,/ate1 local1 & tribal law en=cem5t (ficials1 includ+ rank & file (fic]s1 legislators1 public heal? (ficials1 judges1 c\rt adm9i/rators1 prosecutors1 def5se c\nsel1 victims' rights organizations1 probation & p>ole (ficials1 crim9al ju/ice plann]s1 crim9ologi/s1 civil rights & lib]ties organizations1 community-bas$ organization lead]s1 =m]ly inc>c]at$ individuals1 pr(essional organizations1 & corrections (ficials2 & 7,b7 include 9 ! f9al report requir$ "u subsection 7c7 summ>ies ( ! input & recomm5dations ( ^! lead]s4 7#b7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission ,to ! ext5t ! review & recomm5dations requir$ by ?is section relate to s5t5c+ policies & practices = ! ,f$]al crim9al ju/ice sy/em1 ! ,commission %all conduct su* review & make su* recomm5dations 9 consultation ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission4 7h7 ,s5se ( ,congress1 goal ( unanimity ,x is ! s5se ( ! ,congress t1 giv5 ! national importance ( ! matt]s be=e ! ,commission1 ! ,commission %\ld "w t[>d unanim\sly support$ f9d+s & supplem5tal guidance1 & t unanim\sly support$ f9d+s & supplem5tal guidance %\ld take prec$5ce ov] ^? f9d+s & supplem5tal guidance t are n unanim\sly support$4 #cjf4 ,memb]%ip 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission %all be compos$ ( #ad memb]s1 z foll[s3 7#a7 ,"o memb] %all be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t1 :o %all s]ve z co-*airman ( ! ,commission4 7#b7 ,"o memb] %all be appo9t$ by ! lead] ( ! ,s5ate1 9 consultation ) ! lead] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 t is a memb] ( ! opposite p>ty ( ! ,presid5t1 :o %all s]ve z co-*airman ( ! ,commission4 7#c7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! s5ior memb] ( ! ,s5ate lead]%ip ( ! ,democratic ,p>ty1 9 consultation ) ! ,democratic lead]%ip ( ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y4 7#d7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! s5ior memb] ( ! ,s5ate lead]%ip ( ! ,republican ,p>ty1 9 consultation ) ! ,republican lead]%ip ( ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y4 7#e7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! s5ior memb] ( ! lead]%ip ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives ( ! ,republican ,p>ty1 9 consultation ) ! ,republican lead]%ip ( ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y4 7#f7 ,two memb]s %all be appo9t$ by ! s5ior memb] ( ! lead]%ip ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives ( ! ,democratic ,p>ty1 9 consultation ) ! ,democratic lead]%ip ( ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y4 7#g7 ,two memb]s1 :o %all be ,/ate & local repres5tatives1 %all be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t 9 agreem5t ) ! lead] ( ! ,s5ate 7majority or m9ority lead]1 z ! case may be7 ( ! ,republican ,p>ty & ! lead] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives 7majority or m9ority lead]1 z ! case may be7 ( ! ,republican ,p>ty4 7#h7 ,two memb]s1 :o %all be ,/ate & local repres5tatives1 %all be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t 9 agreem5t ) ! lead] ( ! ,s5ate 7majority or m9ority lead]1 z ! case may be7 ( ! ,democratic ,p>ty & ! lead] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives 7majority or m9ority lead]1 z ! case may be7 ( ! ,democratic ,p>ty4 7b7 ,memb]%ip 7#a7 ,qualifications ,! individuals appo9t$ f private life z memb]s ( ! ,commission %all be individuals ) di/+ui%$ reputations = integrity & nonp>tisan%ip :o are nationally recogniz$ = exp]tise1 k1 or exp]i5ce 9 su* relevant areas z-- 7,a7 law en=cem5t2 7,b7 crim9al ju/ice2 7,c7 national security2 7,d7 prison & jail adm9i/ration2 7,e7 prison] re5try2 7,f7 public heal?1 includ+ physical & sexual victimization1 drug addiction & m5tal heal?2 7,g7 victims' rights2 7,h7 civil rights2 7,i7 civil lib]ties2 7,j7 c\rt adm9i/ration2 7,k7 social s]vices2 & 7,l7 ,/ate1 local1 & tribal gov]nm5t4 7#b7 ,disqualification ,an individual %all n be appo9t$ z a memb] ( ! ,commission if su* individual possesses any p]sonal f9ancial int]e/ 9 ! dis*>ge ( any ( ! duties ( ! ,commission4 7#c7 ,t]ms ,memb]s %all be appo9t$ = ! life ( ! ,commission4 7c7 ,appo9tm5t2 fir/ meet+ 7#a7 ,appo9tm5t ,memb]s ( ! ,commission %all be appo9t$ n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,fir/ meet+ ,! ,commission %all hold its fir/ meet+ on ! date t is #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 or n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* funds are made available = ! ,commission1 :i*ev] is lat]4 7#c7 ,e?ics ,at ! fir/ meet+ ( ! ,commission1 ! ,commission %all draft appropriate e?ics guidel9es = commission]s & /aff1 includ+ guidel9es relat+ to conflict ( int]e/ & f9ancial disclosure4 ,! ,commission %all consult ) ! ,s5ate & ,h\se ,committees on ! ,judici>y z a "p ( draft+ ! guidel9es & furni% ! committees ) a copy ( ! complet$ guidel9es4 7d7 ,meet+s2 quorum2 vacancies 7#a7 ,meet+s ,! ,commission %all meet at ! call ( ! co-*airs or a majority ( its memb]s4 7#b7 ,quorum ,eight memb]s ( ! ,commission %all con/itute a quorum = purposes ( conduct+ bus9ess1 except t #b memb]s ( ! ,commission %all con/itute a quorum = purposes ( receiv+ te/imony4 7#c7 ,vacancies ,any vacancy 9 ! ,commission %all n affect its p[]s1 b %all be fill$ 9 ! same mann] 9 :i* ! orig9al appo9tm5t 0 made4 ,if vacancies 9 ! ,commission occur on any day aft] #de days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 a quorum %all consi/ ( a majority ( ! memb]s ( ! ,commission z ( su* day1 s long z n less ?an #a ,commission memb] *os5 by a memb] ( ea* p>ty1 ,republican & ,democratic1 is pres5t4 7e7 ,actions ( ,commission 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission-- 7,a7 %all1 subject to ! requirem5ts ( section #cje1 act by resolution agre$ to by a majority ( ! memb]s ( ! ,commission vot+ & pres5t2 & 7,b7 may e/abli% panels compos$ ( less ?an ! full memb]%ip ( ! ,commission = purposes ( c>ry+ out ! duties ( ! ,commission "u ?is title-- 7i7 :i* %all be subject to ! review & control ( ! ,commission2 & 7ii7 any f9d+s & det]m9ations made by su* a panel %all n be consid]$ ! f9d+s & det]m9ations ( ! ,commission unless approv$ by ! ,commission4 7#b7 ,delegation ,any memb]1 ag5t1 or /aff ( ! ,commission may1 if au?oriz$ by ! co-*airs ( ! ,commission1 take any action :i* ! ,commission is au?oriz$ to take pursuant to ?is title4 #cjg4 ,adm9i/ration 7a7 ,/aff 7#a7 ,executive director ,! ,commission %all h a /aff head$ by an ,executive ,director4 ,! ,executive ,director %all be paid at a rate e/abli%$ = ! ,c]tifi$ ,plan pay level = ! ,s5ior ,executive ,s]vice "u section #echb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,appo9tm5t & comp5sation ,! co-*airs ( ! ,commission %all designate & fix ! comp5sation ( ! ,executive ,director &1 9 accordance ) rules agre$ ^u by ! ,commission1 may appo9t & fix ! comp5sation ( su* o!r p]sonnel z may be necess>y to enable ! ,commission to c>ry out its functions1 )\t reg>d to ! provisions ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 gov]n+ appo9tm5ts 9 ! competitive s]vice1 & )\t reg>d to ! provisions ( *apt] #ea & sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ec ( su* title relat+ to classification & ,g5]al ,s*$ule pay rates1 except t no rate ( pay fix$ "u ?is subsection may exce$ ! equival5t ( t payable = a position at level ,v ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecaf ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#c7 ,p]sonnel z ,f$]al employees 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,executive ,director & any p]sonnel ( ! ,commission :o are employees %all be employees "u section #baje ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = purposes ( *apt]s #fc1 #ha1 #hc1 #hd1 #he1 #hg1 #hi1 & #ij ( t title4 7,b7 ,memb]s ( commission ,subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n be con/ru$ to apply to memb]s ( ! ,commission4 7#d7 ,! comp5sation ( commission]s ,ea* memb] ( ! ,commission may be comp5sat$ at n to exce$ ! daily equival5t ( ! annual rate ( basic pay 9 effect = a position at level ,v ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecae ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = ea* day dur+ :i* t memb] is engag$ 9 ! actual p]=mance ( ! duties ( ! ,commission4 ,all memb]s ( ! ,commission :o are (fic]s or employees ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,/ate1 or local gov]nm5t %all s]ve )\t comp5sation 9 addition to t receiv$ = _! s]vices z (fic]s or employees4 7#e7 ,travel exp5ses ,:ile away f _! homes or regul> places ( bus9ess 9 ! p]=mance ( s]vices = ! ,commission1 memb]s ( ! ,commission %all be all[$ travel exp5ses1 includ+ p] diem 9 lieu ( subsi/5ce1 9 ! same mann] z p]sons employ$ int]mitt5tly 9 ! ,gov]nm5t s]vice are all[$ exp5ses "u section #egjc7;b7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,exp]ts & consultants ,) ! approval ( ! ,commission1 ! ,executive ,director may procure tempor>y & int]mitt5t s]vices "u section #caji7;b7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7c7 ,detail ( gov]nm5t employees ,^u ! reque/ ( ! ,commission1 ! head ( any ,f$]al ag5cy may detail1 )\t reimbursem5t1 any ( ! p]sonnel ( su* ag5cy to ! ,commission to assi/ 9 c>ry+ out ! duties ( ! ,commission4 ,any su* detail %all n int]rupt or o!rwise affect ! civil s]vice /atus or privileges ( ! ,f$]al employee4 7d7 ,o!r res\rces ,! ,commission %all h reasonable access to mat]ials1 res\rces1 /ati/ical data1 & o!r in=mation su* ,commission det]m9es to be necess>y to c>ry out its duties f ! ,libr>y ( ,congress1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 ! ,(fice ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 & o!r ag5cies ( ! executive & legislative bran*es ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 ,! co-*airs ( ! ,commission %all make reque/s = su* access 9 writ+ :5 necess>y4 7e7 ,volunte] s]vices ,not)/&+ ! provisions ( section #acdb ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,commission is au?oriz$ to accept & utilize ! s]vices ( volunte]s s]v+ )\t comp5sation4 ,! ,commission may reimburse su* volunte]s = local travel & (fice supplies1 & = o!r travel exp5ses1 includ+ p] diem 9 lieu ( subsi/5ce1 z au?oriz$ by section #egjc ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,a p]son provid+ volunte] s]vices to ! ,commission %all be consid]$ an employee ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t 9 p]=mance ( ^? s]vices = ! purposes ( *apt] #ha ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 relat+ to comp5sation = "w-relat$ injuries1 *apt] #aga ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 relat+ to tort claims1 & *apt] #aa ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 relat+ to conflicts ( int]e/4 7f7 ,obta9+ (ficial data ,! ,commission may secure directly f any ag5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates in=mation necess>y to enable x to c>ry out ?is title4 ,^u ! reque/ ( ! co-*airs ( ! ,commission1 ! head ( t dep>tm5t or ag5cy %all furni% t in=mation to ! ,commission4 ,! ,commission %all n h access to s5sitive in=mation reg>d+ ongo+ inve/igations4 7g7 ,mails ,! ,commission may use ! ,unit$ ,/ates mails 9 ! same mann] & "u ! same conditions z o!r dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7h7 ,adm9i/rative report+ ,! ,commission %all issue biannual /atus reports to ,congress reg>d+ ! use ( res\rces1 sal>ies1 & all exp5ditures ( appropriat$ funds4 7i7 ,contracts ,! ,commission is au?oriz$ to ent] into contracts ) ,f$]al & ,/ate ag5cies1 private firms1 in/itutions1 & individuals = ! conduct ( activities necess>y to ! dis*>ge ( its duties & responsibilities4 ,a contract1 lease or o!r legal agreem5t ent]$ into by ! ,commission may n ext5d beyond ! date ( ! t]m9ation ( ! ,commission4 7j7 ,gifts ,subject to exi/+ law1 ! ,commission may accept1 use1 & dispose ( gifts or donations ( s]vices or prop]ty4 7k7 ,adm9i/rative assi/ance ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ,g5]al ,s]vices %all provide to ! ,commission1 on a reimbursable basis1 ! adm9i/rative support s]vices necess>y = ! ,commission to c>ry out its responsibilities "u ?is title4 ,^! adm9i/rative s]vices may include human res\rce managem5t1 budget1 leas+1 acc\nt+1 & payroll s]vices4 7l7 ,nonapplicability ( ,,faca & public access to meet+s & m9utes 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,f$]al ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app47 %all n apply to ! ,commission4 7#b7 ,meet+s & m9utes 7,a7 ,meet+s 7i7 ,adm9i/ration ,all meet+s ( ! ,commission %all be op5 to ! public1 except t a meet+ or any portion ( x may be clos$ to ! public if x conc]ns matt]s or in=mation describ$ 9 section #eeb;b7c7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,int]e/$ p]sons %all be p]mitt$ to appe> at op5 meet+s & pres5t oral or writt5 /atem5ts on ! subject matt] ( ! meet+4 ,! ,commission may adm9i/] oa?s or affirmations to any p]son appe>+ be=e x4 7ii7 ,notice ,all op5 meet+s ( ! ,commission %all be prec$$ by timely public notice 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] ( ! "t1 place1 & subject ( ! meet+4 7,b7 ,m9utes & public availability ,m9utes ( ea* op5 meet+ %all be kept & %all conta9 a record ( ! p pres5t1 a description ( ! discussion t occurr$1 & copies ( all /atem5ts fil$4 ,! m9utes & records ( all op5 meet+s & o!r docum5ts t 7 made available to or prep>$ = ! ,commission %all be available = public inspection & copy+ at a s+le location 9 ! (fices ( ! ,commission4 7m7 ,ar*iv+ ,n lat] ?an ! date ( t]m9ation ( ! ,commission1 all records & pap]s ( ! ,commission %all be deliv]$ to ! ,ar*ivi/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = deposit 9 ! ,national ,ar*ives4 #cjh4 ,au?orization = use ( funds ,= ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjah & #bjai1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may use1 f any unobligat$ balances made available "u ! head+ ,g5]al ,adm9i/ration to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice 9 an appropriations ,act1 su* am\nts z are necess>y1 n to exce$ #g1jjj1jjj p] fiscal ye> & n to exce$ #ad1jjj1jjj total = bo? fiscal ye>s1 to c>ry out ?is title1 except t none ( ! funds au?oriz$ to be us$ to c>ry out ?is title may be us$ = int]national travel4 #cji4 ,sunset ,! ,commission %all t]m9ate #fj days aft] ! ,commission submits ! report requir$ "u section #cje7;c7 to ,congress4