,i #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #gcdb ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,december #ai1 #bjah ,ms4 ,de,lauro introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,education and the ,workforce1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf to protect children's health by denying any deduction for advertising and marketing directed at children to promote the consumption of food of poor nutritional quality4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,stop ,subsidizing ,childhood ,obesity ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and tripled in adolescents in the past #cj years4 ,currently1 more than one-third of children and adolescents are overweight or obese4 7#b7 ,a report by the ,robert ,wood ,johnson ,foundation found that if the population of the ,united ,states continues on its current trajectory1 adult obesity rates could exceed #fj percent in a number of ,states by #bjcj4 7#c7 ,health-related behaviors1 such as eating habits and physical activity patterns1 develop early in life and often extend into adulthood4 ,the diets of ,american children and adolescents depart substantially from recommended patterns that put their health at risk4 ,overall1 ,american children and youth are not achieving basic nutritional goals4 ,they are consuming excess calories and added sugars and have higher than recommended intakes of sodium1 total fat1 and saturated fats4 7#d7 ,according to a #bjab report from the ,federal ,trade ,commission1 the total amount spent on food marketing to children is about #b1jjj1jjj1jjj a year4 7#e7 ,companies market food to children through television1 radio1 ,internet1 magazines1 product placement in movies and video games1 schools1 product packages1 toys1 clothing and other merchandise1 and almost anywhere a logo or product image can be shown4 7#f7 ,according to a comprehensive review by the ,national ,academy of ,medicine1 studies demonstrate that television food advertising affects children's food choices1 food purchase requests1 diets1 and health4 7#g7 ,a #bjje report from the ,national ,academy of ,medicine confirmed that marketing of high-calorie foods to children and adolescents has been identified as one of the major contributors to childhood obesity4 7#h7 ,nearly three-quarters of the foods advertised on television shows intended for children are for sweets and convenience or fast foods4 #c4 ,denial of deduction for marketing directed at children to promote food of poor nutritional quality 7a7 ,in ,general ,part ,,ix of subchapter ,b of chapter #a of the ,internal ,revenue ,code of #aihf is amended by adding at the end the following new section3 #bhj;,i4 ,denial of deduction for marketing directed at children for food of poor nutritional quality or brands primarily associated with food of poor nutritional quality 7a7 ,in ,general ,no deduction shall be allowed under this chapter with respect to-- 7#a7 any marketing directed at children for food of poor nutritional quality or brands primarily associated with food of poor nutritional quality1 and 7#b7 any of the following which are incurred or provided primarily for purposes described in paragraph 7#a73 7,a7 ,travel expenses 7including meals and lodging74 7,b7 ,goods or services of a type generally considered to constitute entertainment1 amusement1 or recreation or the use of a facility in connection with providing such goods and services4 7,c7 ,gifts4 7,d7 ,other promotion expenses4 7b7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,brand ,the term brand means a corporate or product name1 a business image1 or a mark1 regardless of whether it may legally qualify as a trademark1 used by a seller or manufacturer to identify goods or services and to distinguish them from the goods of a competitor4 7#b7 ,child ,the term child means an individual who is age #ad or under4 7#c7 ,directed at ,the term directed at includes the use of measured media if the audience for such media will consist of #be percent or more of children4 7c7 ,marketing ,for purposes of this section1 the term marketing means all advertising and promotional techniques1 including-- 7#a7 advertising 7including product placement7 on television and radio1 in print media1 in social media1 mobile media and apps1 and on the ,internet 7including third-party and company-sponsored ,websites71 7#b7 product packaging and labeling1 7#c7 advertising preceding a movie shown in a movie theater or placed on a video 7,,dvd or ,,vhs7 or within a video game or mobile application1 7#d7 promotional content transmitted to personal computers and other digital or mobile devices1 7#e7 advertising displays and promotions at the retail site1 including preferential placement1 7#f7 specialty or premium items distributed in connection with the sale of a product or a product loyalty program1 7#g7 character licensing fees1 toy cobranding and cross-promotions1 7#h7 sponsorship of events1 7#i7 celebrity endorsements1 and 7#aj7 in-school advertising including corporate-branded materials1 corporate incentive programs1 label redemption programs1 fundraisers1 signs1 scoreboards1 posters1 vending machine fronts1 in-school ,,tv and radio1 corporate sponsorships1 and market research activities4 7d7 ,regulations ,not later than #bd months after the date of the enactment of this section1 the ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,secretary of ,health and ,human ,services and the ,federal ,trade ,commission1 shall promulgate such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section1 including regulations defining the terms directed at children1 food of poor nutritional quality1 and brand primarily associated with food of poor nutritional quality1 based on the ,national ,academy of ,medicine report described in such section #c7;b71 for purposes of this section4 4 7b7 ,study by national academy of medicine 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #fj days after the date of the enactment of this section1 the ,secretary of ,treasury shall enter into a contract with the ,national ,academy of ,medicine to develop procedures for the evaluation and identification of-- 7,a7 food of poor nutritional quality1 and 7,b7 brands that are primarily associated with food of poor nutritional quality4 7#b7 ,report ,not later than #ab months after the date of the enactment of this section1 the ,national ,academy of ,medicine shall submit to the ,secretary a report that establishes the proposed procedures described in paragraph 7#a74 7c7 ,clerical ,amendment ,the table of sections for part ,,ix of subchapter ,b of chapter #a of such ,code is amended by adding at the end the following new item3 ,sec4 #bhj;,i4 ,denial of deduction for marketing directed at children to promote food of poor nutritional quality4 4 7d7 ,effective ,date ,the amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning #bd months after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 #d4 ,additional funding for the fresh fruit and vegetable program ,in addition to any other amounts made available to carry out the ,fresh ,fruit and ,vegetable ,program under section #ai of the ,richard ,b4 ,russell ,national ,school ,lunch ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agfi;a71 the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7or the ,secretary's delegate7 shall1 on an annual basis1 transfer to such program1 from amounts in the general fund of the ,treasury of the ,united ,states1 an amount determined by the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7or the ,secretary's delegate7 to be equal to the increase in revenue for the preceding #ab-month period by reason of the amendments made by section #c of this ,act4