,i #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fged ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,septemb] #aj1 #bjah,mr4 ,issa 7= himself & ,mr4 ,goodlatte7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to am5d title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to modify ! /ructure ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,c\rt ,imbalance ,re/ructure ,conc]n+ ,updates to ,impact$ ,tribunals ,act ( #bjah or ! ,,circuit ,act ( #bjah4 #b4 ,divisions ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ( divisions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #c ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #ej4 ,divisions ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit is divid$ into f\r divisions to be kn[n z ! ,nor!rn1 ,middle1 ,s\!rn1 & ,circuit ,divisions z foll[s3 7#a7 ,nor!rn ,division ,! ,nor!rn ,division comprises ! judicial di/ricts ( ,alaska1 ,idaho1 ,montana1 ,oregon1 ,ea/]n ,wa%+ton1 & ,we/]n ,wa%+ton4 7#b7 ,middle ,division ,! ,middle ,division comprises ! judicial di/ricts ( ,ea/]n ,cali=nia1 ,nor!rn ,cali=nia1 ,guam1 ,hawaii1 ,nevada1 & ! ,nor!rn ,m>iana ,isl&s4 7#c7 ,s\!rn ,division ,! ,s\!rn ,division comprises ! judicial di/ricts ( ,arizona1 ,c5tral ,cali=nia1 & ,s\!rn ,cali=nia4 7#d7 ,circuit ,division ,! ,circuit ,division comprises all judicial di/ricts )9 ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit4 7b7 ,circuits 9 :i* decisions reviewable 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 sections #abib7;c71 #abib7;d71 & #abie1 appeals f reviewable decisions ( ! di/rict & t]ritorial c\rts embrac$ 9 ! ,n9? ,circuit %all be tak5 to ! division ( ! c\rt ( appeals = ! division embrac+ ! di/rict4 7#b7 ,circuit division ,! foll[+ appeals %all be tak5 to ! ,circuit ,division3 7,a7 ,appeals ( f9al ag5cy actions4 7,b7 ,appeals f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,tax ,c\rt4 7,c7 ,appeals f ano!r division ( ! c\rt 9 ! case t #b or m divisions h made f9al decisions on a matt] ( law t conflict4 7,d7 ,appeals f ano!r division 9 ! case t su* division has d5i$ an application = a rehe>+ en banc ) respect to ! matt] appeal$4 7c7 ,assignm5t ( judges ,! judges appo9t$ to ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit %all s]ve among ! divisions z foll[s3 7#a7 ,except = ! ,circuit ,division1 elev5 judges %all s]ve on ea* division4 7#b7 ,! ,circuit ,division %all be compos$ ( ! *ief judge1 & #d judges r&omly select$ f ea* o!r division4 ,except ) reg>d to ! *ief judge1 & initial assignm5ts to ! ,circuit ,division1 ea* judge s]v+ on ! ,circuit ,division %all s]ve = non-r5ewable #c-ye> t]m4 ,) reg>d to initial appo9tm5ts1 ( ! judges assign$ to s]ve on ! ,circuit ,division1 #d judges %all be assign$ = #a ye>1 #d judges %all be assign$ = #b ye>s1 & #d judges %all be assign$ = #c ye>s1 :i* assignm5ts %all be made on a r&om basis4 7#c7 ,9 ! case t a judge s]v+ on ! ,circuit ,division is recus$1 ano!r judge s]v+ on ! division ( t judge's regional division may s]ve 9 ! place ( ! judge :o is recus$4 7#d7 ,section #de %all apply ) respect to-- 7,a7 ! designation ( ! *ief judge ( ! circuit2 & 7,b7 ! designation ( ! presid+ judge 9 ea* division1 z ?\gh ! division 7 a c\rt ( appeals4 7d7 ,panels2 he>+s2 quorum ,section #df %all apply to ea* division z ?\gh ! division 7 a c\rt ( appeals4 ,section #f ( ,public ,law #ie-dhf 7#bh ,u4,s4,c4 #da note7 %all n apply to ! divisions e/abli%$ "u ?is section4 7e7 ,cl]ks & employees ,section #gaa %all apply to ea* division z ?\gh ! division 7 a c\rt ( appeals4 7f7 ,prec$5t ,except ) respect to a decision ( a ,circuit ,division describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#b77;,c71 ! decision ( "o division is n b9d+ on o!r divisions4 4 7#b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #c ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat$ to section #di ! foll[+3 #ej4 ,divisions ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts ,section #abid ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by ins]t+ aft] sections ! foll[+ #ej2 & 7#b7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#d74 7c7 ,reports 7#a7 ,f$]al ,judicial ,c5t] report ,n lat] ?an #h ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,f$]al ,judicial ,c5t] %all conduct a /udy on ! effectiv5ess & ! effici5cy ( ! divisions ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit & submit to ! ,judicial ,conf]5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a report :i* includes ! results ( ! /udy1 & in=mation relat$ to ! activities ( ! divisions4 7#b7 ,judicial ,conf]5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates recomm5dations ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] receiv+ ! report "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,judicial ,conf]5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all submit to ,congress recomm5dations relat$ to ! divisional /ructure ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals = ! ,n9? ,circuit1 includ+ :e!r su* /ructure %\ld be cont9u$ ) or )\t modification4 #c4 ,circuit judges = ! circuit c\rts ( appeals 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t %all appo9t1 by & ) ! advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate1 #e additional circuit judges = ! n9? circuit c\rt ( appeals4 7b7 ,tables ln ord] t ! table conta9$ 9 section #dd ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 w1 ) respect to ea* judicial circuit1 reflect ! *anges 9 ! total numb] ( p]man5t circuit judge%ips au?oriz$ z a result ( subsection 7a7 ( ?is section1 su* table is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 ,circuits,number ( ,judges,district ( ,columbia#aa;,fir/#f,second#ac,?ird#ad;, f\r?#ae;,fif?#ag,six?#af,sev5?#aa;,eigh? #aa,n9?#cd,t5?#ab;,elev5?#ab;,f$]al#ab 4