,i #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fgjg ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,septemb] #e1 #bjah,mr4 ,gonzalez ( ,texas 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,gomez1 & ,mr4 ,espaillat7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to e/abli% c]ta9 /&>ds = ! adjudication ( ,unit$ ,/ates passport applications1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e ,travel ,initiative ,improvem5t ,act ( #bjah4 #b4 ,f9d+s2 def9ition 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,all claims ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5%ip & nationality mu/ be treat$ ) ! utmo/ respect & c>e1 ) adh]5ce to proc$ures necess>y & suffici5t to gu>d aga9/ ! s]i\s risk ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s & nationals be+ depriv$ ( ! rights1 privileges1 & b5efits att5dant to su* citiz5%ip & nationality or ! d5ial ( valid claims !reto4 7#b7 ,! "r to travel abroad & return home is an important & protect$ elem5t ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5%ip4 ,?is "r %\ld n be d5i$ on ! basis ( race or ance/ry or = reasons t are arbitr>y & caprici\s4 7#c7 ,millions ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s live 9 ,unit$ ,/ates bord] communities & regul>ly cross ! bord] = family1 "w1 bus9ess1 & p]sonal reasons1 & passports or o!r con=m+ docum5ts are requir$ to d s4 7#d7 ,9 rec5t ye>s1 c]ta9 ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s liv+ or born 9 ,/ates bord]+ ,mexico h be5 =mally or effectively d5i$ ,unit$ ,/ates passports z a result ( a process t (t5 lacks due process1 imposes a height5$ burd5 ( pro( on c]ta9 passport applicants1 & results 9 decisions t are inadequately support$ by an evid5ti>y record4 7b7 ,def9itions 7#a7 ,applicant ,! t]m applicant means a p]son :o submits a ,unit$ ,/ates passport application4 7#b7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & any individual designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate to adjudicate ,unit$ ,/ates passport applications "u an ,act to regulate ! issue & validity ( passports1 & = o!r purposes 7,july #c1 #aibf2 #bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baa;a74 #c4 ,confirmation & cl>ification ( /&>ds = adjudication ( ,unit$ ,/ates passport applications by ,secret>y ( ,/ate 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all adjudicate ,unit$ ,/ates passport applications 9 an individualiz$1 evid5ce-bas$ mann]4 7#b7 ,individualiz$ assessm5t ,at e /age ( ! passport application adjudicatory process "u p>agraph 7#a71 includ+ any reque/s = additional evid5ce & rul+s on ! m]its ( an application1 ! ,secret>y's decisions respect+ ,unit$ ,/ates passport applications %all be bas$ on an assessm5t ( individual circum/ances & evid5ce4 7#c7 ,prohibition ,an applicant's race1 e?nicity1 or ance/ry may n be a factor tak5 into acc\nt 9 ! passport application adjudicatory process "u p>agraph 7#a74 7b7 ,proce$+s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,an applicant %all e/abli% by a prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce at all /ages ( ! passport application adjudicatory process1 includ+ 9 proce$+s "u section #cfj ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aejc71 t su* applicant is a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or national4 7#b7 ,prohibition ,! ,secret>y %all n utilize or apply any height5$ burd5 ( pro( :5 evaluat+ ! citiz5%ip or nationality ( an applicant & %all apply su* prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce /&>d requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 9 a uni=m & consi/5t mann] to all passport applications4 7#c7 ,writ+ ,any det]m9ation by ! ,secret>y t an applicant has n met ! burd5 ( prov+ ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5%ip or nationality by a prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce %all be made 9 writ+1 /ate ! reasons = ! ,secret>y's det]m9ation1 & be provid$ to ! applicant 9 a timely mann]4 7c7 ,acceptance ( c]ta9 evid5ce ,a bir? c]tificate sign$ by a midwife1 doctor1 or o!r p]son au?oriz$ "u ,/ate law to sign su* a docum5t1 or a previ\sly issu$ ,unit$ ,/ates passport1 %all con/itute prima facie evid5ce ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5%ip or nationality &1 abs5t individualiz$ evid5ce t a bir? did n take place 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %all satisfy ! prepond]ance ( ! evid5ce /&>d = demon/rat+ an applicant's ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5%ip or nationality4