,i #aae? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fffd ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,augu/ #aj1 #bjah,mr4 ,bab9 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to develop a national /rategy to prev5t t>get$ viol5ce ?r\gh ?reat assessm5t & managem5t1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,?reat ,assessm5t1 ,prev5tion1 & ,safety ,act ( #bjah4 #b4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 incid5ts ( t>get$ viol5ce are impact+ our ,nation frequ5tly & indiscrim9ately2 7#b7 a collaborative1 multi-discipl9>y1 & multi-jurisdictional ?reat assessm5t & managem5t process on a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal level complem5ts ! developm5t ( bett] tactical me?ods = /rategically prev5t+ t>get$ viol5ce 9 communities1 includ+ s*ools2 7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has ! capability to rapidly develop ?reat assessm5t & managem5t guidel9es1 practices1 & /&>ds2 7#d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld enc\rage ! /&>dization ( su* guidel9es1 practices1 & /&>ds = /reaml9$ & cohesive use across ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#e7 e/abli%+ su* guidel9es1 practices1 & /&>ds is an important fir/ /ep t[>d prev5t+ t>get$ viol5ce2 & 7#f7 x is 9 ! national security int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to develop su* guidel9es1 practices1 & /&>ds4 #c4 ,e/abli%m5t ( a ,jo9t ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,task ,=ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all e/abli% )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security a ,jo9t ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,task ,=ce 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is ,act z ! ,task ,=ce74 7b7 ,duties ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,task ,=ce to provide recomm5dations to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress & ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security on ! developm5t & implem5tation ( a national /rategy = prev5t+ t>get$ viol5ce ?r\gh ?reat assessm5t & managem5t 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is ,act z ! national /rategy74 7c7 ,memb]%ip 7#a7 ,composition ,! ,task ,=ce %all be compos$ ( n m ?an #ba memb]s z foll[s3 7,a7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security or a designee ) a position classifi$ at ,,gs-#ae or above4 7,b7 ,n m ?an two repres5tatives ( a nongov]nm5tal organization t is det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to h exp]tise 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7,c7 ,n m ?an two psy*iatri/s or psy*ologi/s :o are det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to h exp]tise 9 behavior-bas$ ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7,d7 ,n m ?an ?ree repres5tatives f local ?reat assessm5t & managem5t units :o are det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to h exp]tise 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7,e7 ,n m ?an ?ree repres5tatives f ,/ate ?reat assessm5t & managem5t units :o are det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to h exp]tise 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7,f7 ,"o exp]t 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t appo9t$ by ! head ( ea* ( ! foll[+ entities3 7i7 ,! ,national ,?reat ,assessm5t ,c5t] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,secret ,s]vice4 7ii7 ,! ,protective ,intellig5ce & ,assessm5t ,division ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,secret ,s]vice4 7iii7 ,! ,behavioral ,analysis ,unit-#a ( ! ,critical ,incid5t ,response ,gr\p ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation4 7iv7 ,! ,jo9t ,t]rorism ,task ,=ce ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation4 7v7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 7vi7 ,! ,(fice on ,viol5ce ,aga9/ ,wom5 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 7vii7 ,! ,naval ,crim9al ,inve/igative ,s]vice ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,navy4 7viii7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,capitol ,police4 7ix7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education4 7x7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices4 7#b7 ,*airp]son ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all appo9t a *airp]son ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7#c7 ,consultation ,! ,task ,=ce may1 z ! *airp]son det]m9es necess>y1 consult ) exp]ts 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t f ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies & private entities t h e/abli%$ ?reat assessm5t & managem5t programs4 7#d7 ,t]m ( memb]%ip 7,a7 ,t]m ( memb]s ,memb]s ( ! ,task ,=ce %all s]ve until ! head ( ! respective entity ( ! memb] appo9ts a new repres5tative to ! ,task ,=ce4 7,b7 ,t]m ( *airp]son ,! *airp]son %all s]ve until ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security appo9ts a new *airp]son4 7#e7 ,memb] comp5sation ,memb]s ( ! ,task ,=ce may n receive additional pay1 all[ances1 or b5efits by reason ( _! s]vice on ! ,task ,=ce4 7d7 ,op]at+ rules & proc$ures 7#a7 ,rules & proc$ures ,any memb] ( ! ,task ,=ce may propose to develop or *ange exi/+ op]at+ rules & proc$ures ( ! ,task ,=ce consi/5t ) ! functions ( ! ,task ,=ce4 ,any *ange to su* op]at+ rules & proc$ures %all be adopt$ ^u a majority vote ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7#b7 ,f9d+s & solutions ,! ,task ,=ce %all adopt recomm5dations = ! implem5tation ( ! national /rategy only ^u a majority vote ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7#c7 ,vot+ ,ea* memb] ( ! ,task ,=ce %all h "o vote4 7#d7 ,quorum ,two-?irds ( ! memb]s ( ! ,task ,=ce %all be pres5t to con/itute a quorum1 b a less] numb] may hold meet+s4 7e7 ,/aff director & /aff 7#a7 ,/aff director ,! *airp]son may appo9t a /aff director1 :o %all be paid at a rate n to exce$ ! rate ( basic pay = level ,,iv ( ! ,executive ,s*$ule "u section #ecae ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,/aff ,! /aff director may appo9t n m ?an #c additional /aff p]sonnel4 7#c7 ,applicability ( c]ta9 civil s]vice laws ,! /aff ( ! ,task ,=ce %all be appo9t$ subject to ! provisions ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 gov]n+ appo9tm5ts 9 ! competitive s]vice1 & %all be paid 9 accordance ) ! provisions ( *apt] #ea & sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ec ( t title relat+ to classification & ,g5]al ,s*$ule pay rates4 7#d7 ,exp]ts & consultants ,! ,task ,=ce & ! /aff director1 act+ ) ! approval ( ! ,task ,=ce1 may procure tempor>y & int]mitt5t s]vices pursuant to section #caji7;b7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#e7 ,/aff ( ,f$]al ag5cies ,^u ! reque/ ( ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 ! head ( any ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy may detail1 on a reimbursable basis1 any ( ! p]sonnel ( su* ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy to ! ,task ,=ce to assi/ x 9 c>ry+ out ! duties ( ! ,task ,=ce "u ?is section4 7f7 ,p[]s ( ! task =ce ,any memb] ( ! ,task ,=ce may1 if au?oriz$ by ! ,task ,=ce1 take any action :i* ! ,task ,=ce is au?oriz$ to take by ?is section4 7g7 ,obta9+ (ficial data ,subject to applicable privacy laws & regulations1 ! ,task ,=ce may secure directly f any ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy in=mation necess>y to enable x to c>ry out ! duties ( ! ,task ,=ce "u ?is section4 ,^u reque/ ( ! *airp]son ( ! ,task ,=ce1 ! head ( su* ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy %all furni% su* in=mation to ! ,task ,=ce4 7h7 ,adm9i/rative support s]vices ,^u ! reque/ ( ! ,task ,=ce1 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ,g5]al ,s]vices %all provide to ! ,task ,=ce1 on a reimbursable basis1 ! adm9i/rative support s]vices necess>y = ! ,task ,=ce to c>ry out ! duties ( ! ,task ,=ce "u ?is section4 7i7 ,contract au?ority ,to ! ext5t & 9 ! am\nts made available 9 advance 9 appropriations ,acts1 ! ,task ,=ce may contract ) & comp5sate ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies & private entities or p]sons = s]vices necess>y to c>ry out ! duties ( ! ,task ,=ce "u ?is section4 7j7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress & ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security a report on recomm5dations relat$ to ! national /rategy1 includ+ recomm5dations = ! developm5t & implem5tation ( ! national /rategy4 7k7 ,dissolution ( task =ce ,! ,task ,=ce %all t]m9ate #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7l7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section n m ?an #a1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjai4 #d4 ,cont5ts ( national /rategy recomm5dations ,national /rategy recomm5dations provid$ by ! ,task ,=ce pursuant to section #c7;j7 %all include ea* ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,exi/+ infra/ructure plans ,recomm5dations relat+ to ! mo/ effective use ( exi/+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal infra/ructure1 work=ce1 & exp]i5ce1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! use ( p]sonnel1 communication *annels1 & in=mation %>+ capabilities ( fusion c5t]s2 & 7,b7 a /&>diz$ ?reat assessm5t & managem5t process4 7#b7 ,unit support program ,recomm5dations relat+ to a ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,unit ,support ,program1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 assi/ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies & private entities 9 ! implem5tation ( community bas$1 multi-discipl9>y1 & multi-jurisdictional ?reat assessm5t & managem5t units2 7,b7 consult on real-_w complex ?reat assessm5t & managem5t cases or programs2 7,c7 promote coord9ation & in=mation %>+ among ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies & private entities ) protective or public safety responsibilities2 & 7,d7 support /&>dization betwe5 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cy ?reat assessm5t & managem5t units4 7#c7 ,tra9+ program ,recomm5dations relat+ to a ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,tra9+ ,program1 :i* may tra9 (fic]s & employees ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies & private entities 9 /&>diz$ community bas$1 multi-discipl9>y1 & multi-jurisdictional ?reat assessm5t & managem5t1 includ+-- 7,a7 integrat$ op]ations2 7,b7 in=mation %>+ among ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies & private entities ) protective or public safety responsibilities2 & 7,c7 dissem9at+ publi%$ evid5ce-bas$ rese>* mat]ials on t>get$ viol5ce prev5tion ?r\gh ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7#d7 ,s*ool viol5ce prev5tion program ,recomm5dations relat+ to a ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,s*ool ,viol5ce ,prev5tion ,program = educational entities1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 tra9 & support a multi-discipl9>y & multi-jurisdictional ?reat assessm5t & managem5t process1 includ+ ! coord9ation ( in=mation %>+2 7,b7 consult on real-_w complex ?reat assessm5t & managem5t cases or programs2 7,c7 support ! /&>dization betwe5 educational entity ?reat assessm5t & managem5t units2 & 7,d7 dissem9ate to educational entities publi%$ rese>* mat]ials on ?reat assessm5t & managem5t & ! prev5tion ( t>get$ viol5ce )9 educational entities4 #e4 ,developm5t ( national /rategy 7a7 ,national /rategy developm5t ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all develop a national /rategy relat+ to ?reat assessm5t & managem5t & consid] ! recomm5dations made by ! ,task ,=ce pursuant to section #d 9 ! developm5t ( su* /rategy4 7b7 ,effective date ,! national /rategy %all take effect #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act unless ,congress enacts a jo9t resolution ( disapproval ( ! national /rategy dur+ su* #ahj-;day p]iod4 #f4 ,implem5tation ( ! national /rategy 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ on ! date t ! national /rategy takes effect "u section #e7;b71 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all implem5t ! national /rategy & provide in=mation & tra9+ s]vices relat$ to ! national /rategy at ! reque/ ( any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 or ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cy or private entity ) protective or public safety responsibilities4 7b7 ,consultation ,9 implem5t+ ! national /rategy1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may consult ) ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,secret ,s]vice1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! ,national ,?reat ,assessm5t ,c5t]2 & 7,b7 ! ,protective ,intellig5ce & ,assessm5t ,division4 7#b7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! ,behavioral ,analysis ,unit-#a ( ! ,critical ,incid5t ,response ,gr\p ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation2 7,b7 ! ,jo9t ,t]rorism ,task ,=ce ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation2 7,c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice2 & 7,d7 ! ,(fice on ,viol5ce ,aga9/ ,wom54 7#c7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,navy1 includ+ ! ,naval ,crim9al ,inve/igative ,s]vice4 7#d7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,capitol ,police4 7#e7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education4 7#f7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices4 7#g7 ,nongov]nm5tal organizations t are det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to h exp]tise 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7#h7 ,psy*iatri/s or psy*ologi/s :o are det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to h exp]tise 9 behavior-bas$ ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7#i7 ,/ate & local ?reat assessm5t & managem5t units4 7c7 ,appo9tm5t ( high-,level (ficial 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all designate a s5ior (ficial )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security to be responsible = coord9at+ ! implem5tation & coord9ation ( ! national /rategy4 7#b7 ,duties ,! duties ( ! (ficial designat$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,act+ z a liaison betwe5 ea* ,f$]al ag5cy reg>d+ ! implem5tation & coord9ation ( ! /rategy4 7,b7 ,be+ kn[l$geable ab\t budget priorities & famili> ) all ef=ts )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security & ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t relat$ to ! /rategy4 7d7 ,contract+ s]vices ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all ent] into contracts ) public ag5cies or private entities ) exp]tise 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t to assi/ ) ! implem5tation ( ! national /rategy4 7e7 ,website ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may develop an int]active public website to publicize in=mation & data on evid5ce-bas$ practices 9 ?reat assessm5t & managem5t1 except t su* website may n include law en=cem5t s5sitive or classifi$ data or processes & s\rces4 7f7 ,report to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act & ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on any action tak5 to implem5t ! national /rategy1 :i* %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! numb] ( detailees hir$ 7on a full-"t equival5t basis74 7#b7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! numb] (1 & use (1 contracts ent]$ into ) public ag5cies or private entities1 z requir$ "u subsection 7d74 7#c7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! numb] ( entities p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,tra9+ ,program "u section #d7c74 7#d7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! numb] ( educational entities p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,s*ool ,viol5ce ,prev5tion ,program "u section #d7d74 7#e7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! numb] ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal law en=cem5t entities p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,unit ,support ,program "u section #d7b74 7#f7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! numb] ( ,/ates p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,?reat ,assessm5t & ,managem5t ,grant ,program "u section #g4 7#g7 ,a =mal evaluation conduct$ by ! ,homel& ,security ,/udies & ,analysis ,in/itute ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security /udy+ ! implem5tation & effectiv5ess ( ! national /rategy4 7#h7 ,in=mation relat+ to ! level ( coop]ation betwe5 ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t ag5cies 9 ! implem5tation ( ! /rategy4 7#i7 ,an assessm5t ( future tr5ds1 *all5ges1 & opportunities1 includ+ new te*nologies1 t w impact ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cy ef=ts to combat t>get$ viol5ce ?r\gh ?reat assessm5t & managem5t4 7g7 ,annual brief+ ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act & ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all brief ! appropriate committees ( ,congress on ! progress1 *anges1 & o!r developm5ts ) respect to implem5t+ ! national /rategy4 #g4 ,?reat assessm5t & managem5t grant program 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all aw>d grants to eligible entities to e/abli% community bas$ units t implem5t ! national /rategy4 7b7 ,application ,to receive a grant "u ?is subsection1 an eligible entity %all submit an application to ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may require4 7c7 ,mat*+ funds ,an eligible entity t receives a grant "u ?is subsection %all provide a ca% contribution 9 an am\nt t is n less ?an #aj p]c5t ( ! am\nt ( ! grant4 7d7 ,waiv] ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may waive or r$uce ! ca% contribution requir$ "u subsection 7c7 = eligible entities t demon/rate a ne$ = su* a waiv] or r$uction4 7e7 ,eligible entity def9$ ,! t]m eligible entity means-- 7#a7 a ,/ate2 7#b7 a ,tribal organization2 7#c7 an educational entity2 7#d7 a unit ( local gov]nm5t2 or 7#e7 a nongov]nm5tal organization4 #h4 ,au?orization ( appropriations 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out sections #f & #g #be1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjai ?r\gh #bjbc4 7b7 ,limitation ,no funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u ?is section may be us$ to tra9 any individual 9 ! use ( a fire>m4 #i4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,def9itions relat$ to c]ta9 educational t]ms ,! t]ms e>ly *ildhood education program1 elem5t>y s*ool1 local educational ag5cy1 second>y s*ool1 & ,/ate educational ag5cy h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #haja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 7#c7 ,educational entities ,! t]m educational entities means-- 7,a7 a ,/ate educational ag5cy2 7,b7 a local educational ag5cy2 7,c7 an in/itution ( high] education2 7,d7 an elem5t>y s*ool or second>y s*ool2 7,e7 an e>ly *ildhood education program2 or 7,f7 a po/second>y vocational in/itution4 7#d7 ,fusion c5t] ,! t]m fusion c5t] has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #baj;,a7j77#a7 ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #abd;h7j77#a774 7#e7 ,in/itution ( high] education ,! t]m in/itution ( high] education has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #aja ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja74 7#f7 ,po/second>y vocational in/itution ,! t]m po/second>y vocational in/itution has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ajb7;c7 ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajjb7;c774 7#g7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means any ,/ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 ! ,commonweal? ( ,pu]to ,rico1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,virg9 ,isl&s1 ,guam1 ,am]ican ,samoa1 & ! ,commonweal? ( ! ,nor!rn ,m>iana ,isl&s4 7#h7 ,t>get$ viol5ce ,! t]m t>get$ viol5ce means any incid5t ( pr$atory viol5ce ) respect to :i* an id5tifiable individual or gr\p focuses an attack on a p>ticul> t>get4 7#i7 ,?reat assessm5t & managem5t ,! t]m ?reat assessm5t & managem5t means ! sy/ematic & evid5ce-bas$ process (-- 7,a7 id5tify+ individuals :o are exhibit+ patt]ns ( conc]n+ behavior t indicate an int]e/1 motive1 int5tion1 or capability ( c>ry+ out an act ( viol5ce2 7,b7 inve/igat+ & ga!r+ in=mation f multiple s\rces to assess :e!r an individual describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 poses a ?reat1 bas$ on articulable facts2 & 7,c7 ! subsequ5t managem5t ( su* a ?reat1 if necess>y4