,i #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fdgg ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,july #bc1 #bjah,ms4 ,moore introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,agriculture ,a ,,bill ,to include lead poisoning prevention and mitigation education as a purpose of the education and obesity prevention program carried out under the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,,snap-,ed ,fights ,lead ,act of #bjah4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the nutrition education and obesity prevention program carried out under section #bh of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh as amended by this ,act 7in this ,act referred to as ,,snap-,ed7 is designed to improve the likelihood that individuals eligible to participate in the supplemental nutrition assistance program 7popularly known as ,,snap7 will make healthy food choices within a limited budget and choose physically active lifestyles while supporting the role of ,,snap in addressing food insecurity among low-income ,americans4 7#b7 ,federal ,,snap-,ed guidance encourages ,states to target their ,,snap-,ed efforts to women and then children in households that participate in ,,snap4 7#c7 ,the ,secretary of ,agriculture encourages ,states to develop ,,snap-,ed policies and activities that address the highest priority nutrition problems and needs of the target audience4 7#d7 ,given its target audience1 ,,snap-,ed can play a role in reaching and mitigating the consequence of elevated blood lead levels in children who remain at the greatest risk for lead poisoning by educating individuals on a healthy diet that can help combat lead exposure4 7#e7 ,according to the ,department of ,agriculture1 foods rich in iron1 calcium and vitamin ,c have been shown to help limit the absorption of lead by the body4 ,research indicates that the body absorbs lead faster when the stomach is empty4 7#f7 ,as part of its response to the lead crisis in ,flint1 ,michigan1 the ,department of ,agriculture promoted nutrition education messages through ,federal nutrition program providers1 community-based partner organizations and farmers' markets on important foods to consume to mitigate lead absorption4 ,however1 more can be done to use ,,snap-,ed to help children and their families who are affected by lead poisoning4 7#g7 ,in #bjad the ,centers for ,disease ,control and ,prevention estimated that #ece1jjj children in the ,united ,states had blood lead levels at or above #e micrograms per deciliter which is the measure used to identify children with blood lead levels that are much higher than most children's levels4 ,of these1 #aej1jjj had levels at or greater than #aj micrograms per deciliter4 ,low-income and minority children make up a disproportionate number of these cases4 7#h7 ,it is critical that the ,federal ,government continue to promote the use of ,,snap-,ed funding for activities that increase education about and access to foods rich in nutrients key to combatting lead exposure4 #c4 ,amendments 7a7 ,purpose ,section #bh7;b7 of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjcf;a7b77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 ,the ,secretary shall ensure that such program includes messaging and education about the foods that can reduce the impact of elevated blood lead levels in children1 especially in areas where the health risk to children is highest4 4 7b7 ,state nutrition education plan ,section #bh7;c77#b7 of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjcf;a7c77#b77 is amended-- 7#a7 in subparagraph 7,b7-- 7,a7 by amending clause 7i7 to read as follows3 7i7 present valid and data-driven needs assessments of the nutrition1 physical activity1 and obesity prevention needs of the target population2 2 7,b7 in clause 7ii7 by striking and at the end2 7,c7 in clause 7iii7 by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon2 7,d7 redesignating clauses 7ii7 and 7iii7 as clauses 7iii7 and 7iv71 respectively2 7,e7 by inserting after clause 7i7 the following3 7ii7 identify the use of funding for evidence-based ,state or local projects that meet those needs2 2 7,f7 by adding at the end the following3 7v7 demonstrate and follow evidence-based strategies for effective nutrition education and obesity prevention2 7vi7 include a comprehensive statewide community needs assessment1 pursuant to ,federal guidelines that include public comments1 to ensure funded activities have the greatest impact on the targeted populations2 and 7vii7 to the maximum extent practicable1 ensure that funds received under this section are expended and targeted to provide nutrition education and obesity prevention services in areas in the ,state in proportion to the population of eligible individuals residing in such areas4 2 and 7#b7 by adding at the end the following3 7,d7 ,approval of nutrition education ,state plan ,after conducting a thorough review of the ,state nutrition education plan1 the ,secretary shall have exclusive authority to approve or disapprove such plan if it satisfies the requirements of this paragraph4 ,the ,secretary shall approve such plan only if the ,secretary determines that implementation of such plan will-- 7i7 advance the ,federal purposes of ,,snap-,ed to help targeted populations make healthy food choices1 mitigate lead poisoning1 and promote physical activity2 7ii7 a substantial likelihood of achieving program objectives2 7iii7 require the funded projects to be age-appropriate1 culturally appropriate1 and linguistically appropriate for the target population2 7iv7 satisfactorily measure1 monitor1 and evaluate the effectiveness of authorized projects2 7v7 use funds received to carry out such plan 7and associated funds7 to direct nutrition education and obesity prevention services to serve areas in the ,state that have the highest concentration of eligible individuals2 and 7vi7 effectively provide nutrition education and obesity prevention services through projects identified based on a thorough statewide community needs assessment that involves public and stakeholder feedback and that identifies areas and populations in the ,state with the greatest need for interventions4 7,e7 ,transparency ,not later than #ae days after the ,secretary approves a nutrition education ,state plan 7or a modification of such plan71 the ,secretary shall publish the approved plan 7or the approved modification of the approved plan71 including the date of approval1 on the website of the ,department of ,agriculture4 4 7c7 ,use of funds ,section #bh7;c7 of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjcf;a7c77 is amended-- 7#a7 in the heading by inserting 1 lead mitigation1 and after services2 and 7#b7 in paragraph 7#c77;,a77iii7 by inserting including to address elevated blood lead levels in children before the period at the end4 #d4 ,report by ,comptroller ,general ,not later than #ij days after the effective date of this section1 the ,comptroller ,general shall begin to conduct an assessment of how each of the ,states allocates funds received for projects under section #bh of the ,food and ,nutrition ,act of #bjjh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #bjcf;a7 and the extent to which such funds are currently used for lead mitigation activities4 ,such assessment shall include an evaluation of-- 7#a7 whether the ,state allocation of such funds to local projects aligns with geographic areas with the highest populations of low-income individuals and households that participate in ,,snap2 7#b7 whether there is a substantial likelihood that the ,,snap-,ed objectives of the ,state ,,snap-,ed plan will be achieved with funds received for ,,snap-,ed2 7#c7 whether there is effective ,federal oversight of implementation of such plan to ensure that ,federal funds are being used to achieve such objectives2 7#d7 the extent to which such funds will be used under such plan to carry out lead poisoning mitigation and education projects and the extent to which ,,snap-,ed benefits will be targeted to those at high risk for lead poisoning2 7#e7 the extent to which funds are currently being used under section #bh of such ,act to carry out lead poisoning mitigation and education projects and the extent to which program benefits are targeted to those at high risk for lead poisoning2 and 7#f7 the effectiveness of the process used by ,states to solicit public and stakeholder input into the development of the ,state agency plan1 including how that input is used to ensure the plan addresses the most pressing nutrition education needs in the ,state4 #e4 ,effective dates 7a7 ,general effective date ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 this ,act shall take effect #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7b7 ,effective date of amendments ,section #c shall take effect on ,october #a1 #bjbj4