,i #aaeth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eggh ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #aa1 #bjah,mr4 ,marchant 7for himself and ,mr4 ,levin7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to amend title ,,xviii of the ,social ,security ,act to provide for review and adjustment of payments under the ,medicare outpatient prospective payment system to avoid financial incentives to use opioids instead of non-opioid alternative treatments1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,promoting ,outpatient ,access to ,non-,opioid ,treatments ,act4 #b4 ,review and adjustment of payments under the ,medicare outpatient prospective payment system to avoid financial incentives to use opioids instead of non-opioid alternative treatments 7a7 ,outpatient prospective payment system ,section #ahcc7t7 of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aciel7t77 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph3 7#bb7 ,review and revisions of payments for non-opioid alternative treatments 7,a7 ,in general ,with respect to payments made under this subsection for covered ,,opd services 7or groups of services71 including covered ,,opd services assigned to a comprehensive ambulatory payment classification1 the ,secretary-- 7i7 shall1 as soon as practicable1 conduct a review 7part of which may include a request for information7 of payments for opioids and evidence-based non-opioid alternatives for pain management 7including drugs and devices1 nerve blocks1 surgical injections1 and neuromodulation7 with a goal of ensuring that there are not financial incentives to use opioids instead of non-opioid alternatives2 7ii7 may1 as the ,secretary determines appropriate1 conduct subsequent reviews of such payments2 and 7iii7 shall consider the extent to which revisions under this subsection to such payments 7such as the creation of additional groups of covered ,,opd services to classify separately those procedures that utilize opioids and non-opioid alternatives for pain management7 would reduce payment incentives to use opioids instead of non-opioid alternatives for pain management4 7,b7 ,priority ,in conducting the review under clause 7i7 of subparagraph 7,a7 and considering revisions under clause 7iii7 of such subparagraph1 the ,secretary shall focus on covered ,,opd services 7or groups of services7 assigned to a comprehensive ambulatory payment classification1 ambulatory payment classifications that primarily include surgical services1 and other services determined by the ,secretary which generally involve treatment for pain management4 7,c7 ,revisions ,if the ,secretary identifies revisions to payments pursuant to subparagraph 7,a77iii71 the ,secretary shall1 as determined appropriate1 begin making such revisions for services furnished on or after ,january #a1 #bjbj4 ,revisions under the previous sentence shall be treated as adjustments for purposes of application of paragraph 7#i77;,b74 7,d7 ,rules of construction ,nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to preclude the ,secretary-- 7i7 from conducting a demonstration before making the revisions described in subparagraph 7,c72 or 7ii7 prior to implementation of this paragraph1 from changing payments under this subsection for covered ,,opd services 7or groups of services7 which include opioids or non-opioid alternatives for pain management4 4 7b7 ,ambulatory surgical centers ,section #ahcc7;i7 of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aciel7i77 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph3 7#h7 ,the ,secretary shall apply the provisions of paragraph 7#bb7 of section #ahcc7t71 including the second sentence of subparagraph 7,c7 of such paragraph1 to payment for services under this subsection in an appropriate manner 7as determined by the ,secretary74 4