,i  #aae? ,,congress  #a/ ,session  ,h4 
,r4 #dacb  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(           
,,repres5tatives  ,octob] #be1 #bjag,mr4
 ,ru!r=d 7= himself1 ,mrs4 ,radewag51   
,mr4 ,c(fman1 & ,mr4 ,dunn7 introduc$ ! 
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to !          
,committee on ,vet]ans' ,affairs  ,a    
,,bill  ,to am5d title #ch1 ,unit$      
,/ates ,code1 to make c]ta9 improvem5ts 
9 ! ,heal? ,pr(essionals ,educational   
,assi/ance ,program ( ! ,dep>tm5t (     
,vet]ans ,affairs1 & = o!r purposes4    
#a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z 
! ,vet]ans ,affairs ,physician          
,recruitm5t ,act ( #bjag4  #b4          
,designat$ s*ol>%ips = physicians &     
d5ti/s "u ,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans ,affairs 
,heal? ,pr(essional ,s*ol>%ip ,program  
7a7 ,s*ol>%ips = physicians & d5ti/s    
,section #gfab7;b7 ( title #ch1 ,unit$  
,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end 
! foll[+ new p>agraph3  7#f7  7,a7 ,( ! 
s*ol>%ips aw>d$ "u ?is sub*apt]1 !      
,secret>y %all ensure t n less ?an #ej  
s*ol>%ips are aw>d$ ea* ye> to          

individuals :o are accept$ = enrollm5t  
or enroll$ 7z describ$ 9 section #gfjb (
 ?is title7 9 a program ( education or  
tra9+ lead+ to employm5t z a physician  
or d5ti/ until su* date z ! ,secret>y   
det]m9es t ! /aff+ %ortage ( physicians 
& d5ti/s 9 ! ,dep>tm5t is less ?an #ejj4
  7,b7 ,aft] su* date1 ! ,secret>y %all 
ensure t ( ! s*ol>%ips aw>d$ "u ?is     
sub*apt]1 a numb] ( s*ol>%ips is aw>d$  
ea* ye> to individuals ref]r$ to 9      
subp>agraph 7,a7 9 an am\nt equal to n  
less ?an t5 p]c5t ( ! /aff+ %ortage (   
physicians & d5ti/s 9 ! ,dep>tm5t1 z    
det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4  7,c7 ,not)/&+  
subsection 7c77#a71 ! agreem5t betwe5 ! 
,secret>y & a p>ticipant 9 ! ,s*ol>%ip  
,program :o receives a s*ol>%ip pursuant
 to ?is p>agraph %all provide ! foll[+3 
7i7 ,! ,secret>y's agreem5t to provide !
 p>ticipant ) a s*ol>%ip "u ?is sub*apt]
 = a specifi$ numb] 7f two to f\r7 (    
s*ool ye>s dur+ :i* ! p>ticipant is     
pursu+ a c\rse ( education or tra9+     
lead+ to employm5t z a physician or     

d5ti/4  7ii7 ,! p>ticipant's agreem5t to
 s]ve z a full-"t employee 9 ! ,vet]ans 
,heal? ,adm9i/ration = a p]iod ( "t     
7h]e9aft] 9 ?is sub*apt] ref]r$ to z !  
p]iod ( obligat$ s]vice7 ( #ah mon?s =  
ea* s*ool ye> or "p !re( = :i* !        
p>ticipant 0 provid$ a s*ol>%ip "u !    
,s*ol>%ip ,program4  7,d7 ,9 provid+    
s*ol>%ips pursuant to ?is p>agraph1 !   
,secret>y may provide a pref]5ce =      
applicants :o are vet]ans4  7,e7 ,on an 
annual basis1 ! ,secret>y %all provide  
to appropriate educational in/itutions  
in=mational mat]ial ab\t ! availability 
( s*ol>%ips "u ?is p>agraph4  4  7b7    
,brea* ( agreem5t ,section #gfag ( su*  
title is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+     
p>agraphs 7#d7 & 7#e7 z p>agraphs 7#e7 &
 7#f71 respectively2 &  7#b7 by ins]t+  
aft] p>agraph 7#c7 ! foll[+ new p>agraph
 7#d73  7#d7 ,9 ! case ( a p>ticipant :o
 is enroll$ 9 a program or education or 
tra9+ lead+ to employm5t z a physician1 
! p>ticipant fails to successfully      
complete po/-graduate tra9+ lead+ to    

eligibility = bo>d c]tification 9 a     
specialty4  4  7c7 ,ext5sion ( program  
,section #gfai ( su* title is am5d$ by  
/rik+ ,decemb] #ca1 #bjai & ins]t+      
,decemb] #ca1 #bjcc4  #c4 ,e/abli%+ !   
,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans ,affairs ,specialty
 ,education ,loan ,repaym5t ,program    
7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #gf ( title #ch1    
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ 
aft] sub*apt] ,,vii ! foll[+ new        
sub*apt]3  ,,viii ,specialty ,education 
,loan ,repaym5t ,program  #gfia4        
,e/abli%m5t ,z "p ( ! ,educational      
,assi/ance ,program1 ! ,secret>y may    
c>ry out a /ud5t loan repaym5t program  
"u section #ecgi ( title #e4 ,! program 
%all be kn[n z ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans   
,affairs ,specialty ,education ,loan    
,repaym5t ,program 79 ?is *apt] ref]r$  
to z ! ,specialty ,education ,loan      
,repaym5t ,program74  #gfib4 ,purpose ,!
 purpose ( ! ,specialty ,education ,loan
 ,repaym5t ,program is to assi/1 ?r\gh !
 e/abli%m5t ( an inc5tive program =     
c]ta9 individuals employ$ 9 ! ,vet]ans  

,heal? ,adm9i/ration1 9 meet+ ! /aff+   
ne$s ( ! ,vet]ans ,heal? ,adm9i/ration =
 physicians 9 m$ical specialties = :i* !
 ,secret>y det]m9es recruitm5t or       
ret5tion ( qualifi$ p]sonnel is         
difficult4  #gfic4 ,eligibility2        
pref]5ce2 cov]$ co/s  7a7 ,eligibility  
,an individual is eligible to p>ticipate
 9 ! ,specialty ,education ,loan        
,repaym5t ,program if ! individual--    
7#a7 is hir$ "u section #gdja ( ?is     
title to "w 9 an occupation describ$ 9  
section #gfib ( ?is title2  7#b7 owes   
any am\nt ( pr9cipal or int]e/ "u a     
loan1 ! proce$s ( :i* 7 us$ by or on    
behalf ( t individual to pay co/s relat+
 to a c\rse ( education or tra9+ :i* l$ 
to a degree t qualifi$ ! individual = ! 
position ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#a72 &   
7#c7 is-- 7,a7 rec5tly graduat$ f an    
accr$it$ m$ical or o/eopa?ic s*ool &    
mat*$ to an accr$it$ resid5cy program 9 
a m$ical specialty describ$ 9 section   
#gfib ( ?is title2 or  7,b7 a physician 
9 tra9+ 9 a m$ical specialty describ$ 9 

section #gfib ( ?is title ) m ?an two   
ye>s rema9+ 9 su* tra9+4  7b7 ,pref]5ce 
= vet]ans ,9 select+ individuals =      
p>ticipation 9 ! ,specialty ,education  
,loan ,repaym5t ,program "u ?is         
sub*apt]1 ! ,secret>y may give pref]5ce 
to vet]ans4  7c7 ,cov]$ co/s ,= purposes
 ( subsection 7a77#b71 co/s relat+ to a 
c\rse ( education or tra9+ include--    
7#a7 tuition exp5ses2  7#b7 all o!r     
reasonable educational exp5ses1 includ+ 
exp5ses = fees1 books1 equipm5t1 &      
laboratory exp5ses2 &  7#c7 reasonable  
liv+ exp5ses4  #gfid4 ,specialty        
education loan repaym5t  7a7 ,9 g5]al   
,paym5ts "u ! ,specialty ,education     
,loan ,repaym5t ,program %all consi/ (  
paym5ts = ! pr9cipal & int]e/ on loans  
describ$ 9 section #gfhb7;a77#b7 ( ?is  
title = individuals select$ to          
p>ticipate 9 ! ,program to ! hold]s (   
su* loans4  7b7 ,frequ5cy ( paym5t ,!   
,secret>y %all make paym5ts = any giv5  
p>ticipant 9 ! ,specialty ,education    
,loan ,repaym5t ,program on a s*$ule    

det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,secret>y4  7c7
 ,maximum am\nt2 waiv]  7#a7 ,! am\nt ( 
paym5ts made = a p>ticipant "u !        
,specialty ,education ,loan ,repaym5t   
,program may n exce$ #afj1jjj ov] a     
total ( f\r ye>s ( p>ticipation 9 !     
,program1 ( :i* n m ?an #dj1jjj ( su*   
paym5ts may be made 9 ea* ye> (         
p>ticipation 9 ! ,program4  7#b7  7,a7  
,! ,secret>y may waive ! limitations "u 
p>agraph 7#a7 9 ! case ( a p>ticipant   
describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b74 ,9 ! case (
 su* a waiv]1 ! total am\nt ( paym5ts   
payable to or = t p>ticipant is ! total 
am\nt ( ! pr9cipal & ! int]e/ on !      
p>ticipant's loans ref]r$ to 9          
subsection 7a74  7,b7 ,a p>ticipant     
describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph is a         
p>ticipant 9 ! ,program :o ! ,secret>y  
det]m9es s]ves 9 a position = :i* !re is
 a %ortage ( qualifi$ employees by      
reason ( ei!r ! location or !           
requirem5ts ( ! position4  #gfie4 ,*oice
 ( location ,ea* p>ticipant 9 !         
,specialty ,education ,loan ,repaym5t   

,program :o completes resid5cy may      
select1 f a li/ ( m$ical facilities ( ! 
,vet]ans ,heal? ,adm9i/ration provid$ by
 ! ,secret>y1 at :i* su* facility !     
p>ticipant w "w 9 a m$ical specialty    
describ$ 9 section #gfib ( ?is title4   
#gfif4 ,t]m ( obligat$ s]vice  7a7 ,9   
g5]al ,9 addition to any requirem5ts "u 
section #ecgi7;c7 ( title #e1 a         
p>ticipant 9 ! ,specialty ,education    
,loan ,repaym5t ,program mu/ agree1 9   
writ+ & be=e ! ,secret>y may make any   
paym5t to or = ! p>ticipant1 to--  7#a7 
obta9 a lic5se to practice m$ic9e 9 a   
,/ate2  7#b7 successfully complete      
po/-graduate tra9+ lead+ to eligibility 
= bo>d c]tification 9 a specialty2  7#c7
 s]ve z a full-"t cl9ical practice      
employee ( ! ,vet]ans ,heal?            
,adm9i/ration = #ab mon?s = e #dj1jjj 9 
su* b5efits t ! employee receives1 b 9  
no case = few] ?an #bd mon?s2 &  7#d7   
except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 to   
beg9 su* s]vice z a full-"t practice    
employee by n lat] ?an #fj days aft]    

complet+ a resid5cy4  7b7 ,fell[%ip ,9 !
 case ( a p>ticipant :o receives an     
accr$it$ fell[%ip 9 a m$ical specialty  
o!r ?an a m$ical specialty describ$ 9   
section #gfib ( ?is title1 ! ,secret>y1 
on writt5 reque/ ( ! p>ticipant1 may    
delay ! t]m ( obligat$ s]vice "u        
subsection 7a7 = ! p>ticipant until aft]
 ! p>ticipant completes ! fell[%ip1 b 9 
no case lat] ?an #fj days aft]          
completion ( su* fell[%ip4  7c7 ,p5alty 
7#a7 ,an employee :o does n complete a  
p]iod ( obligat$ s]vice "u ?is section  
%all owe ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t an am\nt    
det]m9$ 9 accordance ) ! foll[+ =mula3  
,a  ,b  77,t,s7  ,t774  7#b7 ,9 ! =mula 
9 p>agraph 7#a73 7,a7 ,a is ! am\nt !   
employee owes ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4  7,b7 
,b is ! sum ( all paym5ts to or = !     
p>ticipant "u ! ,specialty ,education   
,loan ,repaym5t ,program4  7,c7 ,t is ! 
numb] ( mon?s 9 ! p]iod ( obligat$      
s]vice ( ! employee4  7,d7 ,s is ! numb]
 ( :ole mon?s ( su* p]iod ( obligat$    
s]vice s]v$ by ! employee4  #gfig4      

,relation%ip to ,educational ,assi/ance 
,program ,assi/ance "u ! ,specialty     
,education ,loan ,repaym5t ,program may 
be 9 addition to o!r assi/ance available
 to individuals "u ! ,educational       
,assi/ance ,program4  4  7b7 ,con=m+ &  
te*nical am5dm5ts  7#a7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts
  7,a7 ,section #gfja7;a7 ( title #ch1  
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7i7 9   
p>agraph 7#d71 by /rik+ &2  7ii7 9      
p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ ! p]iod & ins]t+
 2 &2 &  7iii7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+
 new p>agraph3  7#f7 ! specialty        
education loan repaym5t program provid$ 
= 9 sub*apt] ,,viii ( ?is *apt]4  4     
7,b7 ,section #gfjc7;a77#a7 ( title #ch1
 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ 
or ,,vi & ins]t+ ,,vi1 or ,,viii4  7,c7 
,section #gfjd ( title #ch1 ,unit$      
,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ or ,,vi 
ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ ,,vi1 or    
,,viii4  7,d7 ,section #gfca ( title    
#ch1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$--    
7i7 9 subsection 7a77#a7-- 7,i7 by /rik+
 & aft] s*ol>%ip am\nt2 &  7,,ii7 by    

ins]t+ 1 & ! maximum specialty education
 loan repaym5t am\nt aft] r$uction      
paym5ts am\nt2 &  7ii7 9 subsection 7b7 
by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 
7#g7 ,! t]m specialty education loan    
repaym5t am\nt means ! maximum am\nt (  
specialty education loan repaym5t       
paym5ts payable to or = a p>ticipant 9 !
 ,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans ,affairs          
,specialty ,education ,loan ,repaym5t   
,program "u sub*apt] ,,viii ( ?is *apt]1
 z specifi$ 9 section #gfid7;c77#a7 (   
?is title & z previ\sly adju/$ 7if at   
all7 9 accordance ) ?is section4  4     
7,e7 ,section #gfcb ( title #ch1 ,unit$ 
,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7i7 9 p>agraph 
7#a71 by /rik+ & ! ,education ,debt     
,r$uction ,program & ins]t+ ! ,education
 ,debt ,r$uction ,program1 & !          
,specialty ,education ,loan ,repaym5t   
,program2 &  7ii7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 by   
/rik+ & p] p>ticipant 9 ! ,education    
,debt ,r$uction ,program & ins]t+ p]    
p>ticipant 9 ! ,education ,debt         
,r$uction ,program1 & p] p>ticipant 9 ! 

,specialty ,education ,loan ,repaym5t   
,program4  7#b7 ,table ( sections ,!    
table ( sections at ! beg9n+ ( *apt] #gf
 ( su* title is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] !  
items relat+ to sub*apt] ,,vii ! foll[+3
  ,sub*apt] ,,viii--,specialty          
,education ,loan ,repaym5t ,program     
,sec4 #gfia4 ,e/abli%m5t4 #gfib4        
,purpose4 #gfic4 ,eligibility2 pref]5ce2
 cov]$ co/s4 #gfid4 ,specialty education
 loan repaym5t4 #gfie4 ,*oice (         
location4 #gfif4 ,t]m ( obligat$ s]vice4
 #gfig4 ,relation%ip to ,educational    
,assi/ance ,program4  4  7c7 ,ne$s ( !  
,,vha ,9 mak+ det]m9ations ea* ye> "u   
section #gfib ( title #ch1 ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,code1 z enact$ by subsection 7a71 !   
,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs %all      
consid] ! anticipat$ ne$s ( ! ,vet]ans  
,heal? ,adm9i/ration dur+ ! p]iod two to
 six ye>s 9 ! future4  7d7 ,(f] deadl9e 
,9 ! case ( an applicant :o applies be=e
 receiv+ a resid5cy mat* & :om !        
,secret>y ( ,vet]ans ,affairs selects = 
p>ticipation 9 ! ,specialty ,education  

,loan ,repaym5t ,program e/abli%$ by    
subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all (f]    
p>ticipation to ! applicant n lat] ?an  
#bh days aft]--  7#a7 ! applicant mat*es
 ) a resid5cy 9 a m$ical specialty      
describ$ 9 section #gfib ( title #ch1   
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z enact$ by        
subsection 7a72 &  7#b7 su* mat* is     
publi%$4  7e7 ,publicity ,! ,secret>y ( 
,vet]ans ,affairs %all take su* /eps z !
 ,secret>y det]m9es are appropriate to  
publicize ! ,specialty ,education ,loan 
,repaym5t ,program e/abli%$ "u sub*apt] 
,,viii ( *apt] #gf ( title #ch1 ,unit$  
,/ates ,code1 z enact$ by subsection    
7a74  #d4 ,vet]ans heal+ vet]ans m$ical 
access & s*ol>%ip program  7a7          
,e/abli%m5t ,! ,secret>y ( ,vet]ans     
,affairs1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,(fice (         
,academic ,affiliations ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( 
,vet]ans ,affairs1 %all c>ry out a pilot
 program "u :i* ! ,secret>y %all provide
 fund+ = ! m$ical education ( a total ( 
t5 eligible vet]ans4 ,su* fund+ %all be 
provid$ = two vet]ans enroll$ 9 ea* ( ! 

five ,teague-,cran/on m$ical s*ools 9   
accordance ) ?is section4  7b7 ,eligible
 vet]ans ,to be eligible to receive     
fund+ = m$ical education "u ?is section1
 a vet]an %all-- 7#a7 h be5 dis*>g$ f ! 
,arm$ ,=ces n m ?an t5 ye>s be=e ! date 
( application = admission to a          
,teague-,cran/on m$ical s*ool2  7#b7 n  
be entitl$ to educational assi/ance "u  
*apt] #cj1 #ca1 #cb1 #cc1 #cd1 or #ce ( 
title #ch1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or *apt]
 #afjf or #afjg ( title #aj1 ,unit$     
,/ates ,code2  7#c7 apply = admission to
 a ,teague-,cran/on m$ical s*ool = !    
ent]+ class ( #bjai2  7#d7 indicate on  
su* application = admission t ! vet]an  
w\ld l to be consid]$ = an aw>d ( fund+ 
"u ?is section2  7#e7 meet ! m9imum     
admissions crit]ia = ! ,teague-,cran/on 
m$ical s*ool to :i* ! vet]an applies2 & 
7#f7 ent] into an agreem5t describ$ 9   
subsection 7e74  7c7 ,aw>d ( fund+  7#a7
 ,9 g5]al ,ea* ,teague-,cran/on m$ical  
s*ool t opts to p>ticipate 9 ! program  
"u ?is section %all res]ve two seats 9 !

 ent]+ class ( #bjai = eligible vet]ans 
:o receive fund+ "u su* program4 ,su*   
fund+ %all be aw>d$ to ! two eligible   
vet]ans ) ! highe/ admissions rank+s =  
su* class at su* s*ool4  7#b7 ,am\nt (  
fund+ ,ea* eligible vet]an :o receives  
fund+ "u ?is section %all receive an    
am\nt equal to ! actual co/ (--  7,a7   
tuition at ! ,teague-,cran/on m$ical    
s*ool at :i* ! vet]an enrolls = f\r     
ye>s2  7,b7 books1 fees1 & te*nical     
equipm5t2  7,c7 fees associat$ ) !      
,national ,resid5cy ,mat* ,program2     
7,d7 two away rotations p]=m$ dur+ !    
f\r? ye> at a ,dep>tm5t ( ,vet]ans      
,affairs m$ical facility2 &  7,e7 a     
mon?ly /ip5d = ! f\r-ye> p]iod dur+ :i* 
! vet]an is enroll$ 9 m$ical s*ool 9 an 
am\nt to be det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4     
7#c7 ,di/ribution ( fund+ ,9 ! ev5t t   
two or m eligible vet]ans d n apply =   
admission at "o ( ! ,teague-,cran/on    
m$ical s*ools = ! ent]+ class ( #bjai1 !
 ,secret>y %all di/ribute ! available   
fund+ to eligible vet]ans :o appli$ =   

admission at o!r ,teague-,cran/on m$ical
 s*ools4  7d7 ,agreem5t  7#a7 ,t]ms (   
agreem5t ,ea* eligible vet]an :o accepts
 fund+ = m$ical education "u ?is section
 %all ent] into an agreem5t ) !         
,secret>y t provides t ! vet]an agrees--
  7,a7 to ma9ta9 enrollm5t & att5dance 9
 ! m$ical s*ool2  7,b7 :ile enroll$ 9   
su* m$ical s*ool1 to ma9ta9 an          
acceptable level ( academic /&+ 7z      
det]m9$ by ! m$ical s*ool "u regulations
 prescrib$ by ! ,secret>y72  7,c7 to    
complete po/-graduate tra9+ lead+ to    
eligibility = bo>d c]tification 9 a     
speciality applicable to ! ,dep>tm5t (  
,vet]ans ,affairs1 z det]m9$ by !       
,secret>y2  7,d7 aft] completion (      
m$ical s*ool1 to obta9 a lic5se to      
practice m$ic9e 9 a ,/ate2 &  7,e7 aft] 
completion ( m$ical s*ool & po/-graduate
 tra9+1 to s]ve z a full-"t cl9ical     
practice employee 9 ! ,vet]ans ,heal?   
,adm9i/ration = a p]iod ( f\r ye>s4     
7#b7 ,brea* ( agreem5t ,if an eligible  
vet]an :o accepts fund+ "u ?is section  

brea*es ! t]ms ( ! agreem5t describ$ 9  
p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all be  
entitl$ to recov] damages 9 an am\nt    
equal to ! total am\nt ( su* fund+      
receiv$ by ! vet]an4  7e7 ,rule (       
con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be 
con/ru$ to prev5t any ,teague-,cran/on  
m$ical s*ool f accept+ m ?an two        
eligible vet]ans = ! ent]+ class (      
#bjai4  7f7 ,report to ,congress ,n lat]
 ?an ,decemb] #ca1 #bjbj1 & annually    
!reaft] = ! subsequ5t ?ree ye>s1 !      
,secret>y %all submit to ,congress a    
report on ! pilot program "u ?is        
section4 ,su* report %all include !     
evaluation ( ! ,secret>y ( ! success ( !
 pilot program1 includ+ ! numb] (       
vet]ans :o receiv$ fund+ "u ! program :o
 matriculat$ & an evaluation ( !        
academic progress ( su* vet]ans4  7g7   
,teague-,cran/on m$ical s*ools ,9 ?is   
section1 ! t]m ,teague-,cran/on m$ical  
s*ool means any ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,texas 
,a,m ,college ( ,m$ic9e4  7#b7 ,quill5  
,college ( ,m$ic9e at ,ea/ ,t5nessee    

,/ate ,univ]sity4  7#c7 ,boon%(t ,s*ool 
( ,m$ic9e at ,wright ,/ate ,univ]sity4  
7#d7 ,joan ,c4 ,edw>ds ,s*ool ( ,m$ic9e 
at ,m>%all ,univ]sity4  7#e7 ,univ]sity 
( ,s\? ,c>ol9a ,s*ool ( ,m$ic9e4