,i #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ccig ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,july #be1 #bjag,ms4 ,rosen 7for herself1 ,mr4 ,knight1 ,mr4 ,evans1 ,mr4 ,meeks1 ,mr4 ,tonko1 ,ms4 ,hanabusa1 ,mr4 ,beyer1 ,ms4 ,esty of ,connecticut1 ,mr4 ,crist1 ,ms4 ,slaughter1 and ,mr4 ,soto7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,science1 ,space1 and ,technology ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,national ,science ,foundation to support ,,stem education research focused on early childhood4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,building ,blocks of ,,stem ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the ,national ,science ,foundation has made the largest financial investment in ,,stem education of all ,federal agencies1 and plays a very powerful role in helping to set research and policy agendas4 7#b7 ,studies have found that children who engage in scientific activities from an early age develop positive attitudes toward science and are more likely to pursue ,,stem expertise and careers later on4 7#c7 ,however1 the majority of current research focuses on increasing ,,stem opportunities for students in middle school and older4 7#d7 ,women remain widely underrepresented in the ,,stem workforce and this gender disparity extends down through all levels of education4 ,strategic funding of programs is needed in order to understand and address the root cause of this gap4 #c4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,early childhood ,the term early childhood applies to children from birth through the age of #aj4 7#b7 ,,stem ,the terms ,,stem means science1 technology1 engineering1 and mathematics1 including computer science4 #d4 ,supporting ,,stem research on early childhood ,in awarding grants under the ,discovery ,research ,pre,k-#ab program1 the ,director of the ,national ,science ,foundation shall consider age distribution in order to more equitably allocate funding for research studies with a focus on early childhood4