,i #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bgcb ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #be1 #bjag,mr4 ,schiff 7for himself and ,mr4 ,wilson of ,south ,carolina7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to prohibit travel-related transactions to1 from1 and within ,north ,korea by persons subject to the jurisdiction of the ,united ,states1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,north ,korea ,travel ,control ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,in recent years1 there has been an increase in tourist travel to ,north ,korea by citizens of ,western countries1 including the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,in the last ten years1 at least #ag ,united ,states citizens have been detained in ,north ,korea1 and at least four citizens remain imprisoned in ,north ,korea as of ,may #bjag4 ,these ,americans traveled to ,north ,korea for a variety of reasons1 including tourism travel1 lured in part by its secrecy and decades of closure to the ,west4 7#c7 ,the ,government of ,north ,korea has repeatedly detained ,united ,states citizens to be used as bargaining chips in negotiations over a variety of issues1 including ,north ,korea's illegal nuclear weapons program and ballistic missile development1 and as a way to extract diplomatic concessions4 7#d7 ,the ,united ,states has undertaken great diplomatic efforts to secure the release of ,americans detained in ,north ,korea1 including through visits by former ,united ,states ,presidents and cabinet level officials4 7#e7 ,the ,department of ,state strongly discourages travel to ,north ,korea1 stating in a travel warning that ,united ,states citizens are at serious risk of arrest and long-term detention under ,north ,korea's system of law enforcement4 7#f7 ,travel to ,north ,korea is a source of foreign capital for the most self-isolated nation in the world1 helping to perpetuate an authoritarian regime which brutally represses dissent4 #c4 ,regulations prohibiting travel-related transactions to1 from1 and within ,north ,korea by persons subject to the jurisdiction of the ,united ,states 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall issue regulations prohibiting transactions related to travel to1 from1 or within ,north ,korea by any person subject to the jurisdiction of the ,united ,states unless authorized either by a general license issued by the ,secretary of the ,treasury or on a case-by-case basis by a specific license issued by the ,secretary of the ,treasury4 7b7 ,prohibition on travel for tourist activities ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 the ,secretary of the ,treasury may not issue a general license or a specific license for travel-related transactions for travel to1 from1 or within ,north ,korea by any person subject to the jurisdiction of the ,united ,states if the primary purpose of such travel is to engage in tourist activities4 7c7 ,penalties ,the penalties provided for in section #bjf7;b7 of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7;b77 shall apply to a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of regulations promulgated under this section to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in section #bjf7;a7 of that ,act4 7d7 ,person subject to the jurisdiction of the ,united ,states ,in this section1 the term person subject to the jurisdiction of the ,united ,states has the meaning given such term in section #eae4cbi of title #ca1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations4 7e7 ,sunset ,this section shall cease to be effective beginning on the date that is #e years after the date of the enactment of this ,act4