,i #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bfj ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #d1 #bjag ,miss ,gonzlez-,coln of ,puerto ,rico introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,natural ,resources ,a ,,bill ,to enable the admission of the territory of ,puerto ,rico into the ,union as a ,state1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this legislation may be cited as the ,puerto ,rico ,admission ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the territory of ,puerto ,rico has a population of more than #c4d million1 and ,united ,states citizenship has been granted to individuals born in the islands for one hundred years4 7#b7 ,the territory has an insular government that1 subject to ,federal law1 exercises authority similar to that possessed by the governments of the several ,states4 7#c7 ,the ,united ,states citizens of ,puerto ,rico are not treated equally in ,federal law with citizens in the ,states and do not have representation in their national government other than that provided by a sole resident commissioner who can only vote in committees of the ,house of ,representatives to which she or he is assigned4 7#d7 ,an overwhelming majority of the ,united ,states citizens residing in ,puerto ,rico want to replace territory status with a permanent form of government that provides for equality and for democratic representation in the making of their national laws4 7#e7 ,it has been the longstanding policy of the ,united ,states that the ,american citizens of the territory can determine whether it should eventually become a ,state or a nation4 7#f7 ,in a plebiscite held in ,puerto ,rico under local law1 a majority of the vote rejected continuation of the current territory status1 with more than #fa4a percent petitioning the ,congress and the ,president for statehood and a transition to equality and permanence within the ,union of ,states4 7#g7 ,public ,law #aac-gf responded to the plebiscite under territorial law by providing for a plebiscite under ,federal law on an option or options proposed by the ,elections ,commission of ,puerto ,rico that can resolve the question of the territory's status and are found by the ,department of ,justice to not conflict with the ,constitution1 laws1 and policies of the ,united ,states4 7#h7 ,the ,governor1 two-thirds majorities of each house of the ,legislative ,assembly1 and the ,resident ,commissioner of ,puerto ,rico elected in ,november #bjaf were voted into office on a platform of seeking equality and permanence for ,puerto ,rico within the ,united ,states4 7#i7 ,puerto ,rico is treated as a ,state for the purposes of most laws but is not treated equally with the ,states under dozens of statutes1 including some providing for major health and other programs for individuals with critical needs and in a number of revenue measures4 7#aj7 ,the limitations of1 and treatment under1 territory status has left ,puerto ,rico under-developed and substantially contributed to its economy being weak for four decades and in depression for the last one4 7#aa7 ,millions of the ,u4,s4 citizens of ,puerto ,rico have moved to a ,state for the greater opportunity and better way of life possible in a ,state4 7#ab7 ,equality within the ,nation is required for a healthy ,american economy and essential for ,puerto ,rico's social and economic health as well as for basic reasons of democracy4 7#ac7 ,puerto ,ricans have contributed greatly to the ,nation in all fields of endeavor both in war and in peace4 7#ad7 ,puerto ,rico should be transitioned into equality within the ,union4 #c4 ,process for replacing territory status 7a7 ,consistent with ,public ,law #aac-gf1 it is the policy of the ,united ,states that the ,u4,s4 citizens of ,puerto ,rico may choose whether ,puerto ,rico will become a ,state or a nation through a plebiscite under that law4 7b7 ,if the ,u4,s4 citizens of ,puerto ,rico reaffirm the territory's choice of statehood through a plebiscite under ,public ,law #aac-gf1 ,federal laws that do not apply to ,puerto ,rico or apply differently to the territory than to the several ,states are amended or repealed to phase in the equal treatment of ,puerto ,rico with the several ,states by ,january #c1 #bjbe1 as shall be provided for in a plan submitted to the ,congress and the ,president not later than #bgj days after the enactment of this ,act by the ,president's ,task ,force on ,puerto ,rico's ,status1 and ,puerto ,rico shall become a ,state on ,january #c1 #bjbe4 #d4 ,federal offices 7a7 ,president and ,vice ,president ,with respect to the election for the offices of ,president and ,vice ,president in ,november #bjbd-- 7#a7 ,puerto ,rico shall be considered a ,state for purposes of chapter #ba of title #c1 ,united ,states ,code1 and the electors of ,puerto ,rico shall be considered electors of a ,state for purposes of such chapter2 and 7#b7 for purposes of section #c of such title1 the number of electors from ,puerto ,rico shall be equal to the number of ,senators and ,representatives to which ,puerto ,rico is entitled during the ,one ,hundred ,nineteenth ,congress1 as determined in accordance with subsection 7b74 7b7 ,congressional delegation 7#a7 ,representatives ,effective on the first day of the ,one ,hundred ,nineteenth ,congress1 the number of ,representatives of ,states in the ,house of ,representatives shall be increased by the number of ,representatives of the ,state with the population closest to that of ,puerto ,rico in the #bjbj decennial census and the additional seats shall be occupied by ,representatives of ,puerto ,rico4 ,the ,clerk of the ,house of ,representatives shall transmit to the ,governor of ,puerto ,rico and the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives a certificate of the number of ,representatives to which ,puerto ,rico will be entitled not later than ,january #c1 #bjbd4 7#b7 ,election ,the regularly scheduled general elections for ,federal office held in ,puerto ,rico in ,november #bjbd shall include the election of two ,senators and the number of ,representatives of ,puerto ,rico provided for in paragraph 7#a7 of this subsection1 all of whom shall first take office on ,january #c1 #bjbe4 ,the ,senate shall determine the class to which each of the ,senators shall be assigned4 7#c7 ,resident commissioner ,section #cf of the ,act of ,march #b1 #aiag1 #ci ,stat4 #ifc1 and section #a of the ,act of ,june #bb1 #aijf1 #cd ,stat4 #dag1 as amended1 are repealed effective ,january #c1 #bjbe4 7#d7 ,primary elections ,the ,government of ,puerto ,rico may hold primary elections for the offices described in this section at such time and in such manner as it may provide1 so long as such elections are held in the manner required by the laws applicable to elections for ,federal office4 #e4 ,proclamation ,following the transition process set forth in section #c1 the ,president shall issue a proclamation declaring that ,puerto ,rico is admitted into the ,union on an equal footing with the other ,states1 effective ,january #c1 #bjbe1 and ,puerto ,rico shall be so admitted4 #f4 ,state ,upon the admission of ,puerto ,rico into the ,union as a ,state-- 7a7 ,state constitution ,the ,constitution of the ,commonwealth of ,puerto ,rico shall be accepted as the ,constitution of the ,state4 7b7 ,territory ,the ,state shall consist of all of the territory1 together with the waters included in the seaward boundary1 of the ,commonwealth of ,puerto ,rico4 7c7 ,continuity of government ,the individuals holding legislative1 executive1 and judicial offices of the ,commonwealth of ,puerto ,rico shall continue to discharge the duties of their respective offices4 7d7 ,continuity of laws 7#a7 ,territory law ,all of the laws of ,puerto ,rico shall continue in force and effect in the ,state1 except as may be modified consistent with this ,act1 and shall be subject to repeal or amendment by the ,legislative ,assembly and the ,governor of the sovereign ,state of ,puerto ,rico4 7#b7 ,federal law ,all of the laws of the ,united ,states shall have the same force and effect as on the date immediately prior to the date of admission of ,puerto ,rico into the ,union as a ,state1 except for any provision of law that treats ,puerto ,rico and its residents differently than the ,states of the ,union and their residents1 which shall be amended as of the date of admission to treat the ,state of ,puerto ,rico and its residents equally with the other ,states of the ,union and their residents4