,i #aaeth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #aghd ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,march #bi1 #bjag,mr4 ,huffman 7for himself1 ,ms4 ,barragn1 ,mr4 ,beyer1 ,mr4 ,blumenauer1 ,mr4 ,cartwright1 ,ms4 ,clark of ,massachusetts1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,de,saulnier1 ,mr4 ,ellison1 ,ms4 ,eshoo1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,mr4 ,khanna1 ,mr4 ,langevin1 ,ms4 ,lee1 ,mr4 ,ted ,lieu of ,california1 ,ms4 ,lofgren1 ,mr4 ,lowenthal1 ,ms4 ,mc,collum1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,nadler1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,pallone1 ,mr4 ,pascrell1 ,mr4 ,peters1 ,ms4 ,pingree1 ,mr4 ,pocan1 ,mr4 ,polis1 ,mr4 ,quigley1 ,ms4 ,schakowsky1 ,mr4 ,schiff1 ,ms4 ,speier1 ,mr4 ,tonko1 ,ms4 ,tsongas1 ,ms4 ,velzquez1 and ,mr4 ,welch7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,natural ,resources ,a ,,bill ,to prohibit drilling in the ,arctic ,ocean4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,stop ,arctic ,ocean ,drilling ,act of #bjag4 #b4 ,findings2 statement of policy 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds that1 as of the date of enactment of this ,act-- 7#a7 global climate change is occurring due largely to anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases and will continue to pose ongoing risks and challenges to the people and the ,government of the ,united ,states2 7#b7 the evidence of impacts and dangers of climate change are supported by numerous reports and panels1 such as the #bjad ,national ,climate ,assessment1 the ,united ,states ,global ,change ,research ,program1 and the #bjad ,quadrennial ,defense ,review of the ,department of ,defense2 7#c7 the average temperature in the ,united ,states during the past decade was #j4h degree ,celsius 7#a4e degrees ,fahrenheit7 warmer than the #aija-aifj average1 and the last decade was the warmest on record both in the ,united ,states and globally2 7#d7 a global temperature increase of #b degrees ,celsius will lead to increased droughts1 rising seas1 mass extinctions1 heat waves1 desertification1 wildfires1 and acidifying oceans2 7#e7 delaying action on climate change will result in severe economic losses1 and global mitigation costs increase by approximately #dj percent for each decade of delay2 7#f7 at least #hj percent of the carbon from known fossil fuel reserves must not be released to the atmosphere to have an #hj-percent chance of avoiding the worst effects of climate change stemming from a #b-;degree-,celsius change in global temperature2 7#g7 developing oil and gas reserves in the ,arctic ,ocean is incompatible with staying within that global carbon budget and avoiding the worst effects of climate change2 and 7#h7 the ,arctic ,ocean is home to invaluable and fragile ecosystems1 which are critical to fisheries1 migratory birds1 indigenous populations1 and subsistence hunters4 7b7 ,statement of policy ,it is the policy of the ,united ,states that the ,arctic ,ocean should be managed for the best interests of the people of the ,united ,states1 including by keeping fossil fuels in the ground to avoid the dangerous impacts of climate change4 #c4 ,prohibition of oil and gas leasing in ,arctic ,ocean areas of the outer ,continental ,shelf ,section #h of the ,outer ,continental ,shelf ,lands ,act 7#dc ,u4,s4,c4 #accg7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7q7 ,prohibition of oil and gas leasing in ,arctic planning area of the outer ,continental ,shelf ,notwithstanding any other provision of this ,act or any other law1 the ,secretary of the ,interior shall not issue or renew a lease or any other authorization for the exploration1 development1 or production of oil1 natural gas1 or any other mineral in the ,arctic ,ocean1 including the ,beaufort ,sea and ,chukchi ,sea ,planning ,areas4 4