,,ia #aae? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,j4 ,,res4 #bf ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,janu>y #aj1 #bjag,ms4 ,kaptur 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,mr4 ,takano1 ,ms4 ,lee1 ,mr4 ,coh51 ,mr4 ,cony]s1 ,ms4 ,%ea-,port]1 ,mr4 ,doggett1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,nadl]1 ,mr4 ,soto1 ,ms4 ,de,lauro1 ,mr4 ,c>son ( ,indiana1 ,mr4 ,blum5au]1 ,mr4 ,ellison1 ,ms4 ,fudge1 ,mr4 ,pet]s1 ,mr4 ,ryan ( ,ohio1 ,ms4 ,hanabusa1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,mississippi1 ,ms4 ,eddie ,b]nice ,johnson ( ,texas1 ,mr4 ,ha/+s1 ,mr4 ,l>son ( ,connecticut1 ,mr4 ,c\rtney1 ,mrs4 ,bu/os1 ,ms4 ,blunt ,ro*e/]1 ,mr4 ,g>am5di1 ,mr4 ,tonko1 ,ms4 ,spei]1 ,mr4 ,pocan1 ,ms4 ,p+ree1 & ,ms4 ,sn*ez7 submitt$ ! foll[+ jo9t resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t ,re=m ,,jo9t ,,resolution ,d5y+ congressional cons5t = ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump to accept any pres5t1 ,emolum5t1 ,(fice1 or ,title1 ( any k9d :atev]1 f any ,k+1 ,pr9ce1 or =eign /ate ?r\gh\t ! t5ure ( 8 ,presid5cy4 ,:]eas article ,i1 section #i ( ! ,con/itution provides z foll[s3 ,no ,title ( ,nobility %all be grant$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates3 ,& no ,p]son hold+ any (fice ( ,pr(it or ,tru/ "u !m1 %all1 )\t ! ,cons5t ( ! ,congress1 accept ( any pres5t1 ,emolum5t1 ,(fice1 or ,title1 ( any k9d :atev]1 f any ,k+1 ,pr9ce1 or =eign ,/ate42 ,:]eas our ,f\nd+ ,fa!rs id5tifi$ ! importance ( & includ$ a broad anticorruption measure kn[n z ! ,emolum5t ,clause to pres]ve indep5d5ce f ext]nal influ5ce ( any hold]s ( public (fice ( pr(it or tru/2 ,:]eas ! ,fram]s inclusion ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause cov]s m ?an j ov]t quid pro quo brib]y & any?+ ( any value :atev]1 b also encompass$ ! way judgm5t c\ld be cl\d$ by private conc]ns & improp] dep5d5cies1 incid5ts :]e politicians & public in/itutions s]ve private int]e/s at ! public's exp5se2 ,:]eas ! ,fram]s /rict ,con/itutional rule protect$ ! mo/ vital safegu>d ( fre$om3 ! pres]vation ( exclusive loyalty ( ,f$]al (ficehold]s to ! be/ int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 ! provision gu>ds aga9/ aft]-!-fact corruption2 ,:]eas x has be5 widely accept$ = almo/ two c5turies t ! ,emolum5ts ,clause applies to ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & ,:]eas ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump w be 9 violation ( ! ,emolum5t ,clause f ! mom5t he executes ! ,oa? ( ,(fice unless he is dive/$ ( 8 num]\s dome/ic & =eign bus9ess int]e/s3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x #a4 ,%ort title ,?is jo9t resolution may be cit$ z ! ,no ,congressional ,cons5t = ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump ,to ,accept ,=eign ,emolum5ts ( ,any ,k9d ,:atsoev]4 #b4 ,congressional cons5t = acceptance ( ,=eign ,emolum5ts 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t1 z hold] ( a ,f$]al (fice1 is subject to ! /rict scrut9y ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause4 7b7 ,congressional cons5t ,z a hold] ( (fice ( pr(it or tru/1 ! ,presid5t %all n accept any pres5t1 ,emolum5t1 ,(fice1 or ,title1 ( any k9d :atev]1 f any ,k+1 ,pr9ce1 or =eign /ate1 )\t ! cons5t ( ,congress4 7c7 ,emolum5t qualification ,hi/oric mean+ & prec$5t provides t :at qualifies z an ,emolum5t is giv5 broad con/ruction1 fur!r broad5$ by ! inclusion ( any k9d :atev]1 leav+ ,congress ) ! p[] to cons5t or d5y cons5t to a full spectrum ( transactions4 7d7 ,k+1 pr9ce1 or =eign /ate ,emolum5ts rea* n only =eign /ates1 b also _! ag5ts & in/rum5talities1 & prec$5t has det]m9$ t corporations own$ or controll$ by a =eign gov]nm5t are presumptively =eign /ates4 7e7 ,no cons5t ,to accept =eign emolum5ts ,! au?ority grant$ 9 article ,i1 section #i1 & reaffirm$ 9 subsection 7b7 h]eby d5ies congressional cons5t to all[ ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump to accept any pres5t1 ,emolum5t1 ,(fice1 or ,title ( any k9d :atev]1 f any ,k+1 ,pr9ce1 or =eign /ate4 7f7 ,applicability ( o!r requirem5ts 7#a7 ,no?+ 9 ?is jo9t resolution sup]s$es any requirem5t ( relat$ laws t limit ! pr9ciple t ,presid5ts are entitl$ to presumptions ( good fai? & public int]e/$ness 9 _! (ficial conduct4 7#b7 ,no?+ 9 ?is jo9t resolution may be con/ru$ to imply t an explicit congressional d5ial ( cons5t is requir$ 9 ord] to trigg] ! prohibition ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause2 on ! contr>y1 only an explicit grant ( congressional cons5t c ov]come ! prohibition2 ?is jo9t resolution ?us repres5ts n a necess>y /ep to invocation & en=cem5t ( ! ,clause b only a /ep tak5 to und]score ! s5se ( ,congress t compliance ) ! ,clause is a matt] ( ! greate/ urg5cy & importance4 #c4 ,report to ,congress ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump %all submit1 )9 #cj days aft] ! enactm5t ( ?is jo9t resolution1 to ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,presid5t pro tempore ( ! ,s5ate a report on matt]s relevant to ?is jo9t resolution1 includ+ a detail$ acc\nt ( actions tak5 to ensure compliance ) ! ,con/itution's article ,i1 section #i1 also kn[n z ! ,emolum5ts ,clause4