,,iv #aae? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,,con4 ,,res4 #e ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,janu>y #d1 #bjag,mr4 ,wel* 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,ryan ( ,ohio1 ,ms4 ,velzquez1 ,ms4 ,s*ak[sky1 ,mr4 ,blum5au]1 ,mr4 ,de,fazio1 ,ms4 ,cl>k ( ,massa*usetts1 ,mr4 ,langev91 ,ms4 ,spei]1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,de,saulnier1 ,mr4 ,deut*1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,keat+1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,mr4 ,k9d1 ,mr4 ,t$ ,lieu ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,g5e ,gre5 ( ,texas1 ,ms4 ,bonamici1 ,ms4 ,kaptur1 ,mr4 ,s*iff1 ,mr4 ,nadl]1 ,mr4 ,coh51 ,mr4 ,mi*ael ,f4 ,doyle ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,ms4 ,ku/] ( ,new ,hamp%ire1 ,mr4 ,c>son ( ,indiana1 ,mr4 ,huffman1 ,mr4 ,loebsack1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,mr4 ,lyn*1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,coop]1 ,ms4 ,p+ree1 ,ms4 ,mi*elle ,lujan ,gri%am ( ,new ,mexico1 ,mr4 ,ha/+s1 ,ms4 ,l(gr51 ,mr4 ,br5dan ,f4 ,boyle ( ,p5nsylvania1 & ,mr4 ,cumm+s7 submitt$ ! foll[+ concurr5t resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t ,re=m ,,concurr5t ,,resolution ,cl>ify+ any pot5tial misund]/&+ z to :e!r actions tak5 by ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,trump con/itute a violation ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause1 & call+ on ,presid5t-elect ,trump to dive/ 8 int]e/ 91 & sev] 8 relation%ip to1 ! ,trump ,organization4 ,:]eas article ,i1 section #i1 clause #h ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,con/itution 7commonly kn[n z ! ,emolum5ts ,clause7 decl>es1 ,no title ( ,nobility %all be grant$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates3 ,& no ,p]son hold+ any ,(fice ( ,pr(it or ,tru/ "u !m1 %all1 )\t ! ,cons5t ( ! ,congress1 accept ( any pres5t1 ,emolum5t1 ,(fice1 or ,title1 ( any k9d :atev]1 f any ,k+1 ,pr9ce1 or =eign ,/ate42 ,:]eas1 accord+ to ! rem>ks ( ,gov]nor ,edmund ,r&olph at ! #aghg ,con/itutional ,conv5tion1 ! ,emolum5ts ,clause 0 ?\ght prop]1 9 ord] to exclude corruption & =eign influ5ce1 to prohibit any "o 9 (fice f receiv+ or hold+ any emolum5ts f =eign /ates2 ,:]eas ! issue ( =eign corruption greatly conc]n$ ! ,f\nd+ ,fa!rs ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 su* t ,alex&] ,hamilton 9 ,f$]ali/ ,no4 #bb wrote1 ,9 republics1 p]sons elevat$ f ! mass ( ! community1 by ! suffrages ( _! fell[-citiz5s1 to /ations ( great pre-em95ce & p[]1 may f9d comp5sations = betray+ _! tru/1 :i*1 to any b m9ds animat$ & guid$ by sup]ior virtue1 may appe> to exce$ ! proportion ( int]e/ !y h 9 ! common /ock1 & to ov]balance ! obligations ( duty4 ,h5ce x is t hi/ory furni%es u ) s _m mortify+ examples ( ! preval5cy ( =eign corruption 9 republican gov]nm5ts42 ,:]eas ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates is ! head ( ! executive bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & is expect$ to h undivid$ loyalty to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & cle>ly occupies an (fice ( pr(it or tru/ )9 ! mean+ ( article ,i1 section #i1 clause #h ( ! ,con/itution1 accord+ to ! ,(fice ( ,legal ,c\nsel ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 ,:]eas ! ,(fice ( ,legal ,c\nsel ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice op9$ 9 #bjji t corporations own$ or controll$ by a =eign gov]nm5t are presumptively =eign /ates "u ! ,emolum5ts ,clause2 ,:]eas ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump has a bus9ess network1 ! ,trump ,organization1 t has f9ancial int]e/s ar\nd ! _w & negotiates & concludes transactions ) =eign /ates & entities t are ext5sions ( =eign /ates2 ,:]eas ,mi*ael ,coh51 an attorney = ,donald ,j4 ,trump & ! ,trump ,organization1 has /at$ t ! ,trump ,organization w\ld be plac$ into a bl9d tru/ manag$ by ,donald ,trump's *ildr51 ,donald ,trump1 ,jr41 ,ivanka ,trump1 & ,eric ,trump2 ,:]eas ! v nature ( a bl9d tru/ is su* t ! (ficial w h no control ov]1 w receive no communications ab\t1 & w h no k ( ! id5tity ( ! specific assets held 9 ! tru/1 & t ! manag] ( ! tru/ is indep5d5t ( ! own]1 & z su* ! arrangem5t propos$ by ,mr4 ,coh5 is n a bl9d tru/2 ,:]eas ,presid5ts ,ronald ,reagan1 ,george ,h4,w4 ,bu%1 ,william ,j4 ,cl9ton1 & ,george ,w4 ,bu% h set ! prec$5t ( us+ true bl9d tru/s1 9 :i* _! hold+s 7 liquidat$ & plac$ 9 new inve/m5ts unkn[n to !m by an indep5d5t tru/ee :o manag$ !m free ( familial bias2 ,:]eas ! int]m+l+ ( ! bus9ess ( ! ,trump ,organization & ! "w ( gov]nm5t has ! pot5tial to con/itute ! =eign corruption s fe>$ by ! ,f\nd+ ,fa!rs & betray ! tru/ ( ,am]ica's citiz5s2 ,:]eas ! int5t ( ?is resolution is to prev5t any pot5tial misund]/&+ or crisis ) reg>ds to :e!r ! actions ( ,donald ,j4 ,trump z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates w violate ! ,emolum5ts ,clause ( ! ,con/itution1 ,f$]al law1 or fundam5tal pr9ciples ( e?ics2 & ,:]eas ,congress has an in/itutional1 con/itutional obligation to ensure t ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates does n violate ! ,emolum5ts ,clause & is dis*>g+ ! obligations ( (fice bas$ on ! national int]e/1 n bas$ on p]sonal int]e/3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t ,congress-- 7#a7 calls ^u ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump to foll[ ! prec$5t e/abli%$ by prior ,presid5ts & conv]t 8 assets to simple1 conflict-free hold+s1 adopt bl9d tru/s manag$ by an indep5d5t tru/ee ) no relation%ip to ,donald ,j4 ,trump or 8 bus9esses1 or take o!r equival5t measures1 9 ord] to ensure compliance ) ! ,emolum5ts ,clause ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,con/itution2 7#b7 calls ^u ,presid5t-elect ,donald ,j4 ,trump n to use ! p[]s or opportunities ( 8 position z ,presid5t-elect or ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = any purpose relat$ to ! ,trump ,organization2 & 7#c7 reg>ds1 9 ! abs5ce ( su* actions outl9$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or specific au?orization by ,congress1 deal+s t ,donald ,j4 ,trump1 z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 may h ?r\gh 8 companies ) =eign gov]nm5ts or entities own$ or controll$ by =eign gov]nm5ts z pot5tial violations ( ! ,emolum5ts ,clause4