,,iii #aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #dei ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,may #i1 #bjaf,mrs4 ,fe9/e9 7= h]self & ,mr4 ,isakson7 submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,,resolution ,recogniz+ ! importance ( canc] rese>* & ! vital contributions ( sci5ti/s1 cl9icians1 canc] survivors1 & o!r pati5t advocates across ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o are d$icat$ to f9d+ a cure = canc]1 & designat+ ,may #bjaf1 z ,national ,canc] ,rese>* ,mon?4 ,:]eas1 9 #bjaf1 canc] rema9s "o ( ! mo/ press+ public heal? conc]ns 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,:]eas1 9 #bjaf1 m ?an #a1fjj1jjj individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are expect$ to be diagnos$ ) canc] & m ?an #eie1jjj individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates are expect$ to die f ! disease2 ,:]eas #a 9 #b m5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w be diagnos$ ) canc] dur+ 8 lifetime1 & #a 9 #c wom5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w diagnos$ ) canc] dur+ h] lifetime2 ,:]eas approximately #gg p]c5t ( individuals diagnos$ ) canc] are ov] #ee ye>s ( age2 ,:]eas canc] acc\nts = approximately #a 9 e #d dea?s1 is ! second mo/ common cause ( disease-relat$ dea? 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & is project$ to become ! numb] #a disease-relat$ kill] ( individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,:]eas ! incid5ce ( canc] is expect$ to gr[ significantly1 rea*+ #b1cjj1jjj cases p] ye> by #bjcj2 ,:]eas racial & e?nic m9orities1 z well z l[-income1 rural1 & eld]ly populations1 cont9ue to suff] disproportionately 9 canc] incid5ce1 preval5ce1 & mortality2 ,:]eas ! t]m canc] ref]s to m ?an #bjj diseases t collectively repres5t-- 7#a7 ! lead+ cause ( dea? = individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u #he ye>s ( age2 7#b7 ! second lead+ cause ( dea? = all individuals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#c7 ! lead+ cause ( disease-relat$ dea? among *ildr5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,:]eas ! mo/ rec5t e/imates by ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal? indicat$ t ! ov]all economic co/s ( canc] to ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 #baf1fjj1jjj1jjj & ! economic burd5 ( canc] is expect$ to rise z ! numb] ( canc] dea?s increases2 ,:]eas ! inve/m5t 9 canc] rese>* by ! ,unit$ ,/ates has yield$ sub/antial advances 9 canc] rese>* & has sav$ & improv$ millions ( lives2 ,:]eas s*ol>s e/imate t e #a p]c5t decl9e 9 canc] mortality saves ! economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates #ejj1jjj1jjj1jjj2 ,:]eas advancem5ts 9 und]/&+ ! causes1 me*anisms1 diagnoses1 treatm5ts1 & prev5tion ( canc] h l$ to cures = _m types ( canc]s & h conv]t$ o!r types ( canc]s into manageable *ronic conditions2 ,:]eas1 9 #bjaa1 ! #e-ye> survival rate = all types ( canc] 0 great] ?an #fe p]c5t &1 9 #bjae1 m ?an #ad1ejj1jjj canc] survivors liv$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,:]eas !rapies & effective scre5+ tools = "s types ( canc] rema9 elusive & "s canc]s1 includ+ pancreatic1 liv]1 lung1 ov>ian1 & bra9 canc]s1 cont9ue to h extraord9>ily high mortality rates & #e-ye> survival rates t are typically less ?an #ej p]c5t2 ,:]eas p>tn]%ips among rese>* sci5ti/s1 ! g5]al public1 canc] survivors1 pati5t advocates1 philan?ropic organizations1 indu/ry1 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 & ,/ate & local gov]nm5ts h l$ to advanc$ break?r\ghs1 e>ly detection tools t h increas$ survival rates1 & a bett] quality ( life = canc] survivors2 ,:]eas precision m$ic9e holds great promise 9 treat+ _m =ms ( canc]2 ,:]eas almo/ all ( :at is kn[n ab\t canc] diagnosis1 treatm5t1 & prev5tion comes f ! #c to #e p]c5t ( pati5ts :o enroll 9 cl9ical trials1 b ^! trials enroll relatively homog5e\s pati5t populations1 leav+ a lack ( evid5ce to guide treatm5ts = a l>ge proportion ( ! o!r #ie to #ig p]c5t ( pati5ts :o d n p>ticipate 9 or d n qualify = /udies2 ,:]eas ! explosion ( new sci5ce1 treatm5ts1 & diagno/ic te/s make broad rea*+ data initiatives & break+ d[n organizational b>ri]s to %>e in=mation m important ?an ev] s x c be det]m9$ h[ be/ to apply break?r\gh treatm5ts to ! div]se population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & ,:]eas advances 9 canc] rese>* h _h significant implications = ! treatm5t ( o!r co/ly diseases1 su* z diabetes1 he>t disease1 ,alzheim]'s disease1 ,,hiv_/,,aids1 & macul> deg5]ation3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t ! ,s5ate-- 7#a7 recognizes ! importance ( canc] rese>* & ! invaluable contributions ( rese>*]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ar\nd ! _w :o are d$icat$ to rev]s+ ! canc] epidemic2 7#b7 designates ,may #bjaf1 z ,national ,canc] ,rese>* ,mon?2 & 7#c7 supports ef=ts to-- 7,a7 e/abli% canc] rese>* z a national & int]national priority2 & 7,b7 elim9ate ! m ?an #bjj diseases t collectively repres5t canc]4