,,iii #aadth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #dei ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #i1 #bjaf,mrs4 ,feinstein 7for herself and ,mr4 ,isakson7 submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,,resolution ,recognizing the importance of cancer research and the vital contributions of scientists1 clinicians1 cancer survivors1 and other patient advocates across the ,united ,states who are dedicated to finding a cure for cancer1 and designating ,may #bjaf1 as ,national ,cancer ,research ,month4 ,whereas1 in #bjaf1 cancer remains one of the most pressing public health concerns in the ,united ,states2 ,whereas1 in #bjaf1 more than #a1fjj1jjj individuals in the ,united ,states are expected to be diagnosed with cancer and more than #eie1jjj individuals in the ,united ,states are expected to die from the disease2 ,whereas #a in #b men in the ,united ,states will be diagnosed with cancer during his lifetime1 and #a in #c women in the ,united ,states will diagnosed with cancer during her lifetime2 ,whereas approximately #gg percent of individuals diagnosed with cancer are over #ee years of age2 ,whereas cancer accounts for approximately #a in every #d deaths1 is the second most common cause of disease-related death in the ,united ,states1 and is projected to become the number #a disease-related killer of individuals in the ,united ,states2 ,whereas the incidence of cancer is expected to grow significantly1 reaching #b1cjj1jjj cases per year by #bjcj2 ,whereas racial and ethnic minorities1 as well as low-income1 rural1 and elderly populations1 continue to suffer disproportionately in cancer incidence1 prevalence1 and mortality2 ,whereas the term cancer refers to more than #bjj diseases that collectively represent-- 7#a7 the leading cause of death for individuals in the ,united ,states under #he years of age2 7#b7 the second leading cause of death for all individuals in the ,united ,states2 and 7#c7 the leading cause of disease-related death among children in the ,united ,states2 ,whereas the most recent estimates by the ,national ,institutes of ,health indicated that the overall economic costs of cancer to the ,united ,states were #baf1fjj1jjj1jjj and the economic burden of cancer is expected to rise as the number of cancer deaths increases2 ,whereas the investment in cancer research by the ,united ,states has yielded substantial advances in cancer research and has saved and improved millions of lives2 ,whereas scholars estimate that every #a percent decline in cancer mortality saves the economy of the ,united ,states #ejj1jjj1jjj1jjj2 ,whereas advancements in understanding the causes1 mechanisms1 diagnoses1 treatments1 and prevention of cancer have led to cures for many types of cancers and have converted other types of cancers into manageable chronic conditions2 ,whereas1 in #bjaa1 the #e-year survival rate for all types of cancer was greater than #fe percent and1 in #bjae1 more than #ad1ejj1jjj cancer survivors lived in the ,united ,states2 ,whereas therapies and effective screening tools for some types of cancer remain elusive and some cancers1 including pancreatic1 liver1 lung1 ovarian1 and brain cancers1 continue to have extraordinarily high mortality rates and #e-year survival rates that are typically less than #ej percent2 ,whereas partnerships among research scientists1 the general public1 cancer survivors1 patient advocates1 philanthropic organizations1 industry1 the ,federal ,government1 and ,state and local governments have led to advanced breakthroughs1 early detection tools that have increased survival rates1 and a better quality of life for cancer survivors2 ,whereas precision medicine holds great promise in treating many forms of cancer2 ,whereas almost all of what is known about cancer diagnosis1 treatment1 and prevention comes from the #c to #e percent of patients who enroll in clinical trials1 but these trials enroll relatively homogeneous patient populations1 leaving a lack of evidence to guide treatments for a large proportion of the other #ie to #ig percent of patients who do not participate in or do not qualify for studies2 ,whereas the explosion of new science1 treatments1 and diagnostic tests make broad reaching data initiatives and breaking down organizational barriers to share information more important than ever so it can be determined how best to apply breakthrough treatments to the diverse population of the ,united ,states2 and ,whereas advances in cancer research have had significant implications for the treatment of other costly diseases1 such as diabetes1 heart disease1 ,alzheimer's disease1 ,,hiv_/,,aids1 and macular degeneration3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,senate-- 7#a7 recognizes the importance of cancer research and the invaluable contributions of researchers in the ,united ,states and around the world who are dedicated to reversing the cancer epidemic2 7#b7 designates ,may #bjaf1 as ,national ,cancer ,research ,month2 and 7#c7 supports efforts to-- 7,a7 establish cancer research as a national and international priority2 and 7,b7 eliminate the more than #bjj diseases that collectively represent cancer4