,,ii  #aad? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #cabg  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,july #f1 #bjaf,mr4    
,he9ri* 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,udall1 & ,mr4 
,flake7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0  
read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on  
,indian ,affairs  ,a ,,bill  ,to am5d   
title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to      
enhance protections ( ,native ,am]ican  
cultural objects1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4
 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !  
,safegu>d ,tribal ,objects ( ,patrimony 
,act ( #bjaf4  #b4 ,enhanc$ protections 
= ,native ,am]ican cultural objects  7a7
 ,enhanc$ p5alties ,section #aagj (     
title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$
 by /rik+ #e ye>s ea* place x appe>s &  
ins]t+ #aj ye>s4  7b7 ,prohibition (    
export+ ,native ,am]ican cultural       
objects  ,*apt] #ec ( title #ah1 ,unit$ 
,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end 
! foll[+3  #aaga4 ,illegal exportation (
 ,native ,am]ican cultural objects  7a7 
,def9ition ( ,native ,am]ican cultural  
object ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m ,native    

,am]ican cultural object means any      
,native ,am]ican 7z def9$ 9 section #b (
 ! ,native ,am]ican ,graves ,protection 
& ,repatriation ,act 7#be ,u4,s4,c4     
#cjja77--  7#a7 cultural items1 z def9$ 
9 t section2  7#b7 ar*aeological        
res\rce1 z def9$ 9 section #c ( !       
,ar*aeological ,res\rces ,protection    
,act ( #aigi 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #dgj;bb72 or
  7#c7 object ( antiquity protect$ "u   
section #ahff7;b74  7b7 ,prohibition ,x 
%all be unlawful = any p]son to kn[+ly  
export or o!rwise transport f ! ,unit$  
,/ates any ,native ,am]ican cultural    
object obta9$ 9 violation (--  7#a7 !   
,native ,am]ican ,graves ,protection &  
,repatriation ,act 7#be ,u4,s4,c4 #cjja 
et seq472  7#b7 section #aagj2  7#c7 !  
,ar*aeological ,res\rces ,protection    
,act ( #aigi 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #dgj;aa et  
seq472 or  7#d7 section #ahff7;b74  7c7 
,p5alty ,any p]son :o violates          
subsection 7b7 %all--  7#a7 9 ! case ( a
 fir/ violation "u ?is section1 be f9$  
"u ?is title1 imprison$ = n m ?an #a    

ye>1 or bo?2 &  7#b7 9 ! case ( a second
 or subsequ5t violation "u ?is section1 
be f9$ "u ?is title1 imprison$ = n m ?an
 #aj ye>s1 or bo?4  4  7c7 ,private     
repatriation ( ,native ,am]ican cultural
 objects ,*apt] #ec ( title #ah1 ,unit$ 
,/ates ,code 7z am5d$ by subsection     
7b771 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end !       
foll[+3  #aagb4 ,private repatriation ( 
,native ,am]ican cultural objects  7a7  
,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 
7b71 if a p]son volunt>ily repatriates  
to ! appropriate ,indian tribe or       
,native ,hawaiian organization by n lat]
 ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t (   
?is section1 all ( ! ,native ,am]ican   
cultural objects 7z def9$ 9 section     
#aaga7;a77 9 ! possession ( ! p]son1 t  
p]son %all be immune f crim9al          
prosecution "u ?is title1 !             
,ar*aeological ,res\rces ,protection    
,act ( #aigi 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #dgj;aa et  
seq471 or any o!r relat$ law ) respect  
to ! return$ ,native ,am]ican cultural  
objects4  7b7 ,exception ,subsection 7a7

 %all n apply if ! p]son repatriates !  
,native ,am]ican cultural objects on a  
date t is aft] ! date on :i* an active  
inve/igation or prosecution ( ! p]son   
relat+ to ! ,native ,am]ican cultural   
objects is initiat$4  4  7d7 ,te*nical &
 con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections =   
*apt] #ec ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates    
,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end !      
foll[+3  #aaga4 ,illegal exportation (  
,native ,am]ican cultural objects4#aagb4
 ,private repatriation ( ,native        
,am]ican cultural objects4  4  #c4      
,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice report  
7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7    
,indian tribe ,! t]m ,indian tribe has !
 mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #b ( !      
,native ,am]ican ,graves ,protection &  
,repatriation ,act 7#be ,u4,s4,c4       
#cjja74  7#b7 ,native ,am]ican cultural 
object ,! t]m ,native ,am]ican cultural 
object has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section 
#aaga7;a7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates    
,code4  7#c7 ,native ,hawaiian          
organization ,! t]m ,native ,hawaiian   

organization has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9   
section #b ( ! ,native ,am]ican ,graves 
,protection & ,repatriation ,act 7#be   
,u4,s4,c4 #cjja74  7b7 ,submission ,n   
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t 
( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates1 aft] collect+ in=mation f
 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,secret>y ( !    
,int]ior1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 &      
meet+1 z appropriate1 ) ,indian tribes &
 ,native ,hawaiian organizations1 %all  
submit ! report describ$ 9 subsection   
7c7 to--  7#a7 ! ,committee on ,indian  
,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7#b7 !          
,committee on ,natural ,res\rces ( !    
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  7c7 ,report   
describ$ ,! report submitt$ "u          
subsection 7b7 %all include a           
description (-- 7#a7 an e/imate ( !     
numb] ( ,native ,am]ican cultural       
objects illegally traffick$ 9 ! ,unit$  
,/ates & =eign m>kets2  7#b7 ! ext5t to 
:i* ! ,attorney ,g5]al has prosecut$1 "u
 section #aagj ( title #ah1 ,unit$      
,/ates ,code1 ! ,ar*aeological ,res\rces

 ,protection ,act ( #aigi 7#af ,u4,s4,c4
 #dgj;aa et seq471 section #ahff7;b7 (  
title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or any  
o!r relat$ law1 cases ( traffick+ 9--   
7,a7 ! human rema9s ( a ,native ,am]ican
 7z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,native      
,am]ican ,graves ,protection &          
,repatriation ,act 7#be ,u4,s4,c4       
#cjja772 or  7,b7 o!r ,native ,am]ican  
cultural objects2 &  7#c7 recomm5dations
 = actions ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 !        
,secret>y ( ,/ate1 & ! ,secret>y ( !    
,int]ior c take--  7,a7 to elim9ate     
illegal comm]ce 9 ,native ,am]ican      
cultural objects 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates &    
=eign m>kets2 &  7,b7 to secure !       
repatriation to ,indian tribes & ,native
 ,hawaiian organizations ( ,native      
,am]ican cultural objects t h be5       
illegally remov$ or traffick$ 9         
violation (--  7i7 section #aagj7;b7 (  
title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2  7ii7 ! 
,ar*aeological ,res\rces ,protection    
,act ( #aigi 7#af ,u4,s4,c4 #dgj;aa et  
seq472 or  7iii7 section #ahff7;b7 (    

title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7d7    
,tribal work+ gr\p ,! ,secret>y ( !     
,int]ior %all facilitate ! conv5tion ( a
 tribal work+ gr\p compos$ (            
repres5tatives ( ,indian tribes &       
,native ,hawaiian organizations1 !      
,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( !    
,int]ior1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel&         
,security1 & ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate--  7#a7
 to provide an opportunity = ,indian    
tribes & ,native ,hawaiian organizations
 to contribute in=mation to ! ,attorney 
,g5]al1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 & !   
,secret>y ( ,/ate dur+ ! prep>ation ( ! 
report describ$ 9 subsection 7c72 &     
7#b7 to advise ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 !    
,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 & ! ,secret>y ( 
,/ate on me?ods = implem5t+             
recomm5dations includ$ 9 ! report       
describ$ 9 subsection 7c74