,,ii #aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cajf ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,june #bh1 #bjaf ,mr4 ,reid 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mr4 ,s*um]1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,mr4 ,leahy1 ,mr4 ,c>p]1 & ,mr4 ,c>d97 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to provide a coord9at$ regional response to effectively manage ! endemic viol5ce & humanit>ian crisis 9 ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 & ,honduras4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,secure ! ,nor!rn ,triangle ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,sec4 #b4 ,f9d+s4 ,sec4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress4 ,sec4 #d4 ,def9itions4 ,,title ,i--,advanc+ re=ms 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica to address ! factors driv+ migration ,subtitle ,a--,/r5g!n+ ! capacity ( ,c5tral ,am]ican gov]nm5ts ,to protect & provide = _! own p ,sec4 #aaa4 ,au?orization ( appropriations = ,unit$ ,/ates /rategy = engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica4 ,sec4 #aab4 ,/r5g!n+ ! rule ( law & combat+ corruption4 ,sec4 #aac4 ,combat+ crim9al viol5ce & improv+ citiz5 security4 ,sec4 #aad4 ,tackl+ extreme pov]ty & advanc+ economic developm5t4 ,subtitle ,b--,conditions1 limitations1 & c]tifications on ,unit$ ,/ates assi/ance ,sec4 #aba4 ,assi/ance fund+ available )\t condition4 ,sec4 #abb4 ,conditions on assi/ance relat$ to smuggl+1 scre5+1 & safety ( migrants4 ,sec4 #abc4 ,conditions on assi/ance relat$ to progress on specific issues4 ,subtitle ,c--,effectively coord9at+ ,unit$ ,/ates engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica ,sec4 #aca4 ,unit$ ,/ates ,coord9ator = ,engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica4 ,subtitle ,d--,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip = engag+ int]national donors & p>tn]s ,sec4 #ada4 ,requirem5t = /rategy to secure support ( int]national donors & p>tn]s4 ,,title ,,ii--,crack+ d[n on smuggl]s1 c>tels1 & traffick]s exploit+ *ildr5 & families ,subtitle ,a--,/r5g!n+ coop]ation among law en=cem5t ag5cies ,to t>get smuggl]s & traffick]s ,sec4 #baa4 ,enhanc$ int]national coop]ation to combat human smuggl+ & traffick+4 ,sec4 #bab4 ,enhanc$ inve/igation & prosecution ( human smuggl+ & traffick+4 ,sec4 #bac4 ,in=mation campaign on dang]s ( migration4 ,subtitle ,b--,/r5g!n+ ! ability ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t ,to crack d[n on smuggl]s1 traffick]s1 & drug c>tels ,sec4 #bba4 ,enhanc$ p5alties = organiz$ smuggl+ s*emes4 ,sec4 #bbb4 ,exp&+ f9ancial sanctions on n>cotics traffick+ & money laund]+4 ,subtitle ,c--,creat+ new p5alties = h9d]+ immigration1 bord]1 & cu/oms controls ,sec4 #bca4 ,h9d]+ immigration1 bord]1 & cu/oms controls4 ,,title ,,iii--,m9imiz+ bord] cross+s by exp&+ process+ ( refugee *ildr5 & families 9-c\ntry & 9 ! region ,subtitle ,a--,provid+ alt]native safe hav5s 9 ,mexico & ! region ,sec4 #caa4 ,/r5g!n+ int]nal asylum sy/ems 9 ,mexico & o!r c\ntries4 ,subtitle ,b--,exp&+ refugee process+ 9 ,mexico & ,c5tral ,am]ica = ?ird c\ntry resettlem5t ,sec4 #cba4 ,exp&+ refugee process+ 9 ,mexico & ,c5tral ,am]ica = ?ird c\ntry resettlem5t4 ,subtitle ,c--,improv+ ! effici5cy ( ! ,c5tral ,am]ican ,m9ors ,program ,sec4 #cca4 ,expansion4 ,sec4 #ccb4 ,exp$it$ process+4 ,sec4 #ccc4 ,ref]ral to ,,unhcr4 ,,title ,,iv--,monitor+ & support+ unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 aft] process+ at ! bord] ,sec4 #dja4 ,def9itions2 au?orization ( appropriations4 ,subtitle ,a--,/r5g!n+ ! gov]nm5t's ability ,to ov]see ! safety & well-,be+ ( *ildr5 ,sec4 #daa4 ,backgr\nd *ecks to ensure ! safe placem5t ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr54 ,sec4 #dab4 ,responsibility ( sponsor = immigration c\rt compliance & *ild well-be+4 ,sec4 #dac4 ,monitor+ unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr54 ,subtitle ,b--,fund+ to ,/ates & s*ool di/ricts2 support+ education & safety ,sec4 #dba4 ,fund+ to ,/ates to conduct ,/ate crim9al *ecks & *ild abuse & neglect *ecks4 ,sec4 #dbb4 ,fund+ to s*ool di/ricts = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr54 ,sec4 #dbc4 ,imm$iate enrollm5t ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 9 s*ools4 ,,title ,v--,ensur+ ord]ly & humane managem5t ( *ildr5 & families seek+ protection ,subtitle ,a--,provid+ a fair & effici5t legal process = *ildr5 & vuln]able families seek+ asylum ,sec4 #eaa4 ,c\rt appe>ance compliance & legal ori5tation4 ,sec4 #eab4 ,fair day 9 c\rt = kids4 ,subtitle ,b--,r$uc+ significant delays 9 immigration c\rt ,sec4 #eba4 ,elim9ate immigration c\rt backlogs4 ,sec4 #ebb4 ,improv$ tra9+ = immigration judges & memb]s ( ! ,bo>d ( ,immigration ,appeals4 ,sec4 #ebc4 ,new te*nology to improve c\rt effici5cy4 ,subtitle ,c--,r$uc+ ! likelihood ( remigration ,sec4 #eca4 ,e/abli%+ re9tegration & monitor+ s]vices = repatriat+ *ildr54 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,s9ce #bjjf1 incid5ts ( murd]1 o!r viol5t crime1 & corruption p]petrat$ by arm$ crim9al gangs & illicit traffick+ organizations h ris5 al>m+ly 9 ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala & ,honduras 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is ,act z ! ,nor!rn ,triangle74 7#b7 ,9 #bjac1 ,honduras _h ! highe/ p] capita homicide rate ( any nation 9 ! _w1 ) #ij4d murd]s = e #ajj1jjj p 9 ! c\ntry4 ,el ,salvador & ,guatemala 7 9 ! top #e c\ntries ) ! highe/ p] capita homicide rates4 7#c7 ,s9ce #bjac1 ,el ,salvador's murd] rate rose %>ply to become ! highe/ ( any c\ntry 9 ! _w 9 #bjae at #ajh4e homicides = e #ajj1jjj p1 foll[+ a dramatic escalation ( viol5ce betwe5 ! c\ntry's #b l>ge/ arm$ crim9al gangs1 ,m>a ,salvatru*a 7commonly kn[n z ,,ms-#ac7 & ,b>rio #ah4 7#d7 ,accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,int]national ,*ildr5's ,em]g5cy ,fund 7,,unicef71 ! p] capita homicide rate = *ildr5 9 ,el ,salvador & ,guatemala is high] ?an any o!r c\ntry 9 ! _w4 ,9 #bjad1 #bg out ( e #ajj1jjj *ildr5 7 murd]$ 9 ,el ,salvador4 7#e7 ,accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees 7,,unhcr71 ,honduras & ,el ,salvador h ! highe/ p] capita female homicide rates 9 ! _w4 ,9 #bjad1 #ij out ( e #ajj1jjj females 7 murd]$ 9 ,honduras4 7#f7 ,9 ,april #bjaf1 ,,unhcr's spokesp]son /at$1 ,! numb] ( p flee+ viol5ce 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica has surg$ to levels n se5 s9ce ! region 0 wrack$ by arm$ conflicts 9 ! #aihjs4 ,action is urg5tly ne$$ to ensure t unaccompani$ *ildr5 & o!rs receive ! protection to :i* !y are entitl$44 7#g7 ,s9ce #bjac1 individuals flee+ ! ,nor!rn ,triangle h s\ght sanctu>y 9 neighbor+ c\ntries & !re has rec5tly be5 a #a1ahe p]c5t increase 9 ! numb] ( asylum applications f citiz5s ( ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 & ,honduras to ! ,gov]nm5ts ( ,mexico1 ,panama1 ,nic>agua1 ,co/a ,rica & ,belize4 7#h7 ,unaccompani$ m9ors f ! ,nor!rn ,triangle n[ make up ! majority ( unaccompani$ m9ors enc\nt]$ at ! int]national bord] betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,mexico1 ) ! fa/e/ increase occurr+ among *ildr5 y\ng] ?an #ab ye>s ( age4 7#i7 ,human smuggl]s are increas+ly responsible = ! transit ( migrants f ! ,nor!rn ,triangle to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,accord+ to ! ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice1 human smuggl]s frequ5tly use aggressive & mislead+ m>ket+ to recruit migrants4 7#aj7 ,_m female migrants face rape & sexual viol5ce dur+ ! j\rney1 ei!r f smuggl]s or o!rs enc\nt]$ on ! r\te1 or risk be+ traffick$ = sex or labor4 7#aa7 ,*all5ges to ! rule ( law 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle h be5 exac]bat$ by ! limit$ ability & lack ( political w on ! "p ( gov]nm5ts to inve/igate & prosecute ^? responsible = murd]4 ,9 #bjad1 approximately #ie p]c5t ( murd]s rema9$ unresolv$ 9 ,honduras & ,el ,salvador4 7#ab7 ,! pres5ce ( major drug traffick+ organizations 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle contributes to viol5ce1 corruption1 & crim9ality4 ,! #bjaf ,int]national ,n>cotics ,control ,/rategy ,report prep>$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate e/imat$ t approximately #ij p]c5t ( ! coca9e traffick$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! fir/ half ( #bjae fir/ transit$ ?r\gh ! ,mexico_/,c5tral ,am]ica corridor4 7#ac7 ,widespread public sector corruption 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle und]m9es economic & social developm5t & directly affects regional political /ability1 z demon/rat$ by ! indictm5t & resignation ( =m] ,guatemalan presid5t ,otto ,p]ez ,mol9a on corruption *>ges4 7#ad7 ,human rights def5d]s1 j\rnali/s1 trade unioni/s1 social lead]s1 & ,,lgbt activi/s 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle face dire conditions1 z evid5c$ by ! ,m>* #bjaf murd] ( ,honduran activi/ ,b]ta ,cc]es & ! t>get$ kill+ ( m ?an #bjj su* civil society lead]s s9ce #bjjf4 ,almo/ none ( ^! cases h result$ 9 convictions4 7#ae7 ,! ,nor!rn ,triangle /ruggles ) high levels ( economic insecurity4 ,9 #bjad1 m ?an #fb p]c5t ( ,hondurans1 m ?an #ei p]c5t ( ,guatemalans1 & m ?an #ca p]c5t ( ,salvadorans liv$ bel[ ! pov]ty l9e4 7#af7 ,weak inve/m5t climates & l[ levels ( educational opportunity are b>ri]s to inclusive economic gr[? & social developm5t 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle4 7#ag7 ,al?\gh ! ,,cam ,program has approval rates ( ne>ly #ih p]c5t1 due to limit$ res\rces1 ( ! #h1ibj *ildr5 t h appli$ = humanit>ian protection1 only #fbf h be5 conditionally approv$ & only #cfh h ent]$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ah7 ,approximately #ej p]c5t ( unaccompani$ m9ors fac+ ,unit$ ,/ates immigration proce$+s receive legal repres5tation4 ,*ildr5 ) legal c\nsel appe>$ at _! he>+s m ?an #ie p]c5t ( ! "t4 7#ai7 ,z ( ,may #bjaf1 #dib1igh cases 7 p5d+ be=e immigration c\rts1 ) su* cases tak+ an av]age ( #eec days to rea* a f9al decision4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates mu/ address ! viol5ce & humanit>ian crisis result+ 9 ! elevat$ numb]s ( unaccompani$ *ildr51 wom51 & refugees f ! ,nor!rn ,triangle arriv+ at ! ,s\?we/]n bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 ! viol5ce & humanit>ian crisis has be5 prompt$ by ! sev]e *all5ges pos$ by-- 7,a7 high rates ( homicide1 sexual viol5ce1 & viol5t crime p]petrat$ by arm$ crim9al actors2 7,b7 endemic corruption2 & 7,c7 ! limit$ ability & ! lack ( political w on ! "p ( gov]nm5ts to protect _! citiz5s & uphold ! rule ( law 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle2 7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates mu/ "w ) int]national p>tn]s-- 7,a7 to address ! complicat$ conditions 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle t contribute to ! viol5ce & humanit>ian crisis2 & 7,b7 to protect vuln]able populations1 p>ticul>ly wom5 & *ildr51 flee+ viol5ce 9 ! region2 7#d7 ! ,plan ( ! ,alliance = ,prosp]ity 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle1 :i* 0 develop$ by ! ,gov]nm5ts ( ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 & ,honduras1 ) ! te*nical assi/ance ( ! ,int]-,am]ican ,developm5t ,bank1 repres5ts a compreh5sive approa* to address ! complex situation 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle2 7#e7 ! ,u4,s4 ,/rategy = ,engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica1 z articulat$ by ,presid5t ,obama & ,vice ,presid5t ,bid51 provides important support = ! ,alliance = ,prosp]ity & o!r ,unit$ ,/ates national security priorities1 includ+ rule ( law & anti-corruption initiatives2 7#f7 combat+ corruption 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle mu/ rema9 a critical priority & ! ,unit$ ,nation's ,commission ,aga9/ ,impunity 9 ,guatemala 7,,cicig7 & ! ,organization ( ,am]ican ,/ates' ,mission to ,support ! ,fight ,aga9/ ,corruption & ,impunity 9 ,honduras 7,,maccih7 are important contributions to ?is ef=t2 7#g7 ! ,,cam ,program provides a safe1 legal1 & ord]ly alt]native to *ildr5 flee+ viol5ce 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle2 7#h7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates mu/-- 7,a7 exp& ! ,,cam ,program to ensure ! safe & ord]ly process+ ( refugee *ildr5 9 ! region2 7,b7 /r5g!n int]nal asylum sy/ems 9 ,mexico & o!r c\ntries 9 ! region to protect & process eligible *ildr5 & families1 includ+ e/abli%+ & exp&+ 9-c\ntry reception c5t]s2 7,c7 exp& access to legal repres5tation = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 fac+ ,unit$ ,/ates immigration proce$+s2 & 7,d7 r$uce delays 9 immigration c\rts1 :i* contribute to mis9=mation t migrants :o come to ! ,unit$ ,/ates w n be remov$2 & 7#i7 x is imp]ative = ! ,unit$ ,/ates to su/a9 a long-t]m commitm5t to address+ ! factors caus+ ,c5tral ,am]icans to flee _! c\ntries by /r5g!n+ citiz5 security1 ! rule ( law1 democratic gov]nance1 ! protection ( human rights1 & inclusive economic gr[? 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle4 #d4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,,cam ,program ,! t]m ,,cam ,program means ! ,c5tral ,am]ican ,m9ors ,refugee_/,p>ole ,program adm9i/]$ by ,u4,s4 ,citiz5%ip & ,immigration ,s]vices4 7#b7 ,intellig5ce community ,! t]m intellig5ce community has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #c7d7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc7d774 7#c7 ,nor!rn triangle ,! t]m ,nor!rn ,triangle means ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 & ,honduras4 7#d7 ,placem5t ,! t]m placem5t means ! placem5t ( an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild ) a sponsor4 7#e7 ,plan ,! t]m ,plan means ! ,plan ( ! ,alliance = ,prosp]ity 9 ! ,nor!rn ,triangle4 7#f7 ,sponsor ,! t]m sponsor means a sponsor ref]r$ to 9 section #dfb7;b77#d7 ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #bgi7;b77#d774 7#g7 ,unaccompani$ ali5 *ild ,! t]m unaccompani$ ali5 *ild has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #dfb7;g7 ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #bgi7;g774 ,i ,advanc+ re=ms 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica to address ! factors driv+ migration ,a ,/r5g!n+ ! capacity ( ,c5tral ,am]ican gov]nm5ts ,to protect & provide = _! own p #aaa4 ,au?orization ( appropriations = ,unit$ ,/ates /rategy = engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #a1jdj1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjag to c>ry out ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,/rategy = ,engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica1 z def9$ by ! objectives set =? 9 subsection 7b74 ,am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to ?is subsection %all rema9 available until exp5d$4 7b7 ,use ( funds ,am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 may be made available = assi/ance to ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries to implem5t ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,/rategy = ,engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica 9 support ( ! ,plan1 includ+ ef=ts-- 7#a7 to /r5g!n ! rule ( law & bol/] ! effectiv5ess ( judicial sy/ems1 public prosecutors' (fices1 & civilian police =ces2 7#b7 to combat corruption & improve public sector transp>5cy2 7#c7 to confront & c\nt] ! viol5ce & crime p]petrat$ by arm$ crim9al gangs1 illicit traffick+ organizations1 & organiz$ crime2 7#d7 to disrupt money laund]+ op]ations & ! illicit f9ancial networks ( arm$ crim9al gangs1 illicit traffick+ organizations1 & human smuggl]s2 7#e7 to /r5g!n democratic gov]nance & promote great] respect = int]nationally recogniz$ human rights1 labor rights1 fundam5tal fre$oms1 & ! m$ia2 7#f7 to enhance ! capability ( ,c5tral ,am]ican gov]nm5ts to protect & provide = vuln]able & at-risk populations2 7#g7 to address ! und]ly+ causes ( pov]ty & inequality2 & 7#h7 to address ! con/ra9ts to inclusive economic gr[? 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica4 7c7 ,prioritization ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t %all prioritize ! provision ( assi/ance au?oriz$ "u ?is section to address ! key factors 9 ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries t contribute to ! flight ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 & o!r individuals to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #aab4 ,/r5g!n+ ! rule ( law & combat+ corruption 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,( ! am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #aaa7;a71 #bfj1jjj1jjj may be made available to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t to /r5g!n ! rule ( law1 combat corruption1 consolidate democratic gov]nance1 & def5d human rights4 7b7 ,assi/ance = ,c5tral ,am]ica ,! ,secret>y & ! ,adm9i/rator may use ! am\nts made available "u subsection 7a7 to provide assi/ance = ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries ?r\gh ! activities describ$ 9 subsection 7c74 7c7 ,au?oriz$ activities ,activities describ$ 9 ?is section include-- 7#a7 /r5g!n+ ! rule ( law 9 ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 ! ,(fice ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al & public prosecutors 9 ea* su* c\ntry1 includ+ ! enhancem5t ( _! =5sics & communications int]ception capabilities2 7,b7 re=ms lead+ to indep5d5t1 m]it-bas$1 selection processes = judges & prosecutors1 & relevant e?ics & pr(essional tra9+2 7,c7 ! improvem5t ( victim & witness protection2 & 7,d7 ! re=m & improvem5t ( prison facilities & managem5t2 7#b7 combat+ corruption by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 inspectors g5]al & ov]sight in/itutions1 includ+ relevant tra9+ = inspectors & auditors2 7,b7 int]national commissions aga9/ impunity1 includ+ ! ,int]national ,commission ,aga9/ ,impunity 9 ,guatemala 7,,cicig7 & ! ,support ,mission ,aga9/ ,corruption & ,impunity 9 ,honduras 7,,maccih72 7,c7 civil society wat*dogs conduct+ ov]sight ( executive bran* (ficials & functions1 police & security =ces1 & judicial (ficials & public prosecutors2 & 7,d7 ! enhancem5t ( fre$om ( in=mation me*anisms2 7#c7 consolidat+ democratic gov]nance by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 ! re=m ( civil s]vices1 relat$ tra9+ programs1 & relevant c>e] laws & processes t lead to indep5d5t1 m]it-bas$ selection processes2 7,b7 national legislatures & _! capacity to conduct ov]sight ( executive bran* functions2 7,c7 ! re=m ( political p>ty & campaign f9ance laws2 & 7,d7 local gov]nm5ts & _! capacity to provide critical safety1 education1 heal?1 & sanitation s]vices to citiz5s2 & 7#d7 def5d+ human rights by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 human rights ombudsman (fices2 7,b7 gov]nm5t protection programs t provide physical protection to human rights def5d]s1 j\rnali/s1 trade unioni/s1 & civil society activi/s at risk2 7,c7 civil society organizations t promote & def5d human rights1 fre$om ( expression1 fre$om ( ! press1 labor rights1 & ,,lgbt rights2 & 7,d7 civil society organizations t address sexual1 dome/ic1 & int]-p>tn] viol5ce aga9/ wom5 & protect victims ( su* viol5ce4 #aac4 ,combat+ crim9al viol5ce & improv+ citiz5 security 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,( ! am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #aaa7;a71 #bfj1jjj1jjj may be made available to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t to c\nt] ! viol5ce & crime p]petrat$ by arm$ crim9al gangs1 illicit traffick+ organizations & human smuggl]s4 7b7 ,assi/ance = ,c5tral ,am]ica ,! ,secret>y & ! ,adm9i/rator may use ! am\nts made available "u subsection 7a7 to provide assi/ance = ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries ?r\gh ! activities describ$ 9 subsection 7c74 7c7 ,au?oriz$ activities ,activities describ$ 9 ?is section include-- 7#a7 pr(essionaliz+ civilian police =ces by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 ! re=m ( p]sonnel vett+ & dismissal processes1 includ+ ! enhancem5t ( polygraph capability = use 9 su* processes2 7,b7 inspectors g5]al & ov]sight (fices1 includ+ relevant tra9+ = inspectors & auditors2 7,c7 community polic+ policies & programs2 7,d7 ! e/abli%m5t ( special vett$ units2 7,e7 tra9+ on ! appropriate use ( =ce & human rights2 7,f7 tra9+ on civilian intellig5ce collection1 inve/igative te*niques1 =5sic analysis1 & evid5ce pres]vation2 & 7,g7 equipm5t1 su* z non9trusive inspection equipm5t & communications int]ception te*nology2 7#b7 c\nt]+ illicit traffick+ by provid+ assi/ance to ! civilian law en=cem5t & arm$ =ces ( ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries1 includ+ support =-- 7,a7 ! e/abli%m5t ( special vett$ units2 7,b7 ! enhancem5t ( intellig5ce collection capacity2 7,c7 ! re=m ( p]sonnel vett+ & dismissal processes1 includ+ ! enhancem5t ( polygraph capability = use 9 su* processes2 & 7,d7 port1 airport1 & bord] security equipm5t1 includ+-- 7i7 comput] infra/ructure & data managem5t sy/ems2 7ii7 secure communications te*nologies2 7iii7 communications int]ception te*nology2 7iv7 non9trusive inspection equipm5t2 & 7v7 rad> & a]ial surveillance equipm5t2 7#c7 disrupt+ illicit f9ancial networks by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 f9ance m9i/ries1 includ+ ! enhancem5t ( ! capacity to use f9ancial sanctions to block ! assets ( individuals & organizations involv$ 9 money laund]+ & ! f9anc+ ( arm$ crim9al gangs1 illicit traffick+ networks1 human smuggl]s1 & organiz$ crime2 7,b7 f9ancial intellig5ce units1 includ+ ! e/abli%m5t & enhancem5t ( anti-money laund]+ programs2 & 7,c7 ! re=m ( bank secrecy laws2 & 7#d7 improv+ crime prev5tion by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 programs t address dome/ic viol5ce & viol5ce aga9/ wom52 7,b7 ! enhancem5t ( programs = at-risk & crim9al-involv$ y\?1 includ+ ! improvem5t ( community c5t]s2 & 7,c7 alt]native livelihood programs4 7d7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 op]ational te*nology transf]r$ to gov]nm5ts 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica = intellig5ce or law en=cem5t purposes %\ld be us$ solely = ! purposes = :i* ! te*nology 0 int5d$2 & 7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld take all necess>y /eps to ensure t ! use ( op]ation te*nology describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 is consi/5t ) ,unit$ ,/ates law1 includ+ protections ( fre$om ( expression1 fre$om ( movem5t1 & fre$om ( association4 #aad4 ,tackl+ extreme pov]ty & advanc+ economic developm5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,( ! am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #aaa7;a71 #bcj1jjj1jjj may be made available to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t-- 7#a7 to address ! und]ly+ causes ( pov]ty & inequality2 & 7#b7 to improve economic developm5t4 7b7 ,assi/ance = ,c5tral ,am]ica ,! ,secret>y & ! ,adm9i/rator may use ! am\nts made available "u subsection 7a7 to provide assi/ance = ,c5tral ,am]ican c\ntries ?r\gh ! activities describ$ 9 subsection 7c74 7c7 ,au?oriz$ activities ,activities describ$ 9 ?is section include-- 7#a7 /r5g!n+ human capital by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 work=ce developm5t & entrepr5eur%ip tra9+ programs t are driv5 by m>ket dem&1 specifically programs t prioritize wom51 at-risk y\?1 & m9orities2 7,b7 improv+ e>ly-grade lit]acy & ! improvem5t ( prim>y & second>y s*ool curricula2 7,c7 relevant pr(essional tra9+ = tea*]s & educational adm9i/rators2 & 7,d7 educational policy re=m & improvem5t ( education sector budget+2 7#b7 enhanc+ economic competitiv5ess & inve/m5t climate by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 small bus9ess developm5t c5t]s & programs t /r5g!n supply *a9 integration2 7,b7 trade facilitation & cu/oms h>monization programs2 7,c7 r$uc+ en]gy co/s ?r\gh inve/m5ts 9 clean te*nologies & ! re=m ( en]gy policies & regulations2 7,d7 ! improvem5t ( protections = inve/ors1 includ+ dispute resolution & arbitration me*anisms2 & 7,e7 ! improvem5t ( labor & environm5tal /&>ds1 9 accordance ) ! ,dom9ican ,republic-,c5tral ,am]ica ,free ,trade ,agreem5t 7,,cafta-,,dr72 7#c7 /r5g!n+ food security by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 small-scale agriculture1 includ+ te*nical tra9+ & programs t facilitate access to cr$it2 7,b7 agricultural value *a9 developm5t = f>m+ communities2 7,c7 nutrition programs to r$uce *ildhood /unt+ rates2 & 7,d7 inve/m5t 9 sci5tific rese>* on climate *ange & climate resili5cy2 & 7#d7 improv+ ! /ate ( fiscal & f9ancial affairs by provid+ support =-- 7,a7 dome/ic rev5ue g5]ation1 includ+ programs to improve tax adm9i/ration1 collection1 & en=cem5t2 7,b7 /r5g!n+ public sector f9ancial managem5t1 includ+ /rategic budget+ & exp5diture track+2 & 7,c7 re=m ( cu/oms & procurem5t policies & processes4 ,b ,conditions1 limitations1 & c]tifications on ,unit$ ,/ates assi/ance #aba4 ,assi/ance fund+ available )\t condition ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may obligate up to #be p]c5t ( ! am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #aaa7;a7 to c>ry out ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,/rategy = ,engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica 9 support ( ! ,plan4 #abb4 ,conditions on assi/ance relat$ to smuggl+1 scre5+1 & safety ( migrants 7a7 ,notification & coop]ation ,9 addition to ! am\nts au?oriz$ to be obligat$ "u sections #aba & #abc1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may obligate an additional #be p]c5t ( ! am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #aaa7;a7 = assi/ance to ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,el ,salvador1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,guatemala1 & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,honduras aft] ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 c]tifies & reports to ,congress t su* gov]nm5ts are tak+ effective /eps1 9 addition to /eps tak5 dur+ previ\s ye>s1 to-- 7#a7 combat human smuggl+ & traffick+1 includ+ inve/igat+1 prosecut+1 & increas+ p5alties = individuals responsible = su* crimes2 7#b7 improve bord] security & bord] scre5+ to detect & det] illicit smuggl+ & traffick+1 :ile respect+ ! rights ( individuals flee+ viol5ce & seek+ humanit>ian protection asylum1 9 accordance ) int]national law2 7#c7 coop]ate ) ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t ag5cies & o!r gov]nm5ts 9 ! region to facilitate ! safe & timely repatriation ( migrants :o d n qualify = refugee or o!r protect$ /atus1 9 accordance ) int]national law2 7#d7 improve re9tegration s]vices = repatriat$ migrants 9 a mann] t ensures ! safety & well-be+ ( ! individual & r$uces ! likelihood ( remigration2 & 7#e7 coop]ate ) ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees to improve protections =1 & ! process+ (1 vuln]able populations1 p>ticul>ly wom5 & *ildr5 flee+ viol5ce4 #abc4 ,conditions on assi/ance relat$ to progress on specific issues 7a7 ,effective implem5tation ,9 addition to ! am\nts au?oriz$ to be obligat$ "u sections #aba & #abb1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may obligate an additional #ej p]c5t ( ! am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #aaa = assi/ance to ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,el ,salvador1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,guatemala1 & ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,honduras aft] ! ,secret>y consults )1 & subsequ5tly c]tifies & reports to1 ! appropriate congressional committees t su* gov]nm5ts are tak+ effective /eps 9 _! respective c\ntries1 9 addition to /eps tak5 dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye>1 to-- 7#a7 e/abli% an autonom\s1 publicly acc\ntable entity to provide ov]sight ( ! ,plan2 7#b7 combat corruption1 includ+ inve/igat+ & prosecut+ gov]nm5t (ficials1 milit>y p]sonnel1 & civil police (fic]s cr$ibly alleg$ to be corrupt2 7#c7 implem5t re=ms & /r5g!n ! rule ( law1 includ+ increas+ ! capacity & indep5d5ce ( ! judici>y & public prosecutors2 7#d7 c\nt] ! activities ( arm$ crim9al gangs1 illicit traffick+ networks1 & organiz$ crime2 7#e7 e/abli% & implem5t a plan to create a pr(essional1 acc\ntable civilian police =ce & curtail ! role ( ! milit>y 9 int]nal polic+2 7#f7 inve/igate & prosecute1 ?r\gh ! civilian ju/ice sy/em1 milit>y & police p]sonnel :o are cr$ibly alleg$ to h violat$ human rights1 & to ensure t ! milit>y & ! police are coop]at+ 9 su* cases2 7#g7 coop]ate ) int]national commissions aga9/ impunity1 z appropriate1 & ) regional human rights entities2 7#h7 implem5t re=ms relat$ to improv+ ! transp>5cy ( f9anc+ political campaigns & political p>ties2 7#i7 protect ! "r ( political opposition p>ties1 j\rnali/s1 trade unioni/s1 human rights def5d]s1 & o!r civil society activi/s to op]ate )\t int]f]5ce2 7#aj7 increase gov]nm5t rev5ues1 includ+ by enhanc+ tax collection1 /r5g!n+ cu/oms ag5cies1 & re=m+ procurem5t processes2 7#aa7 implem5t re=ms to /r5g!n educational sy/ems1 vocational tra9+ programs1 & programs = at-risk y\?2 7#ab7 resolve comm]cial disputes1 includ+ ! confiscation ( real prop]ty1 betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates entities & ! respective gov]nm5ts2 & 7#ac7 implem5t a policy by :i* local communities1 civil society organizations 7includ+ indig5\s & m>g9aliz$ gr\ps71 & local gov]nm5ts are consult$ 9 ! design1 implem5tation & evaluation ( ! activities ( ! ,plan t affect su* communities1 organizations1 or gov]nm5ts4 ,c ,effectively coord9at+ ,unit$ ,/ates engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica #aca4 ,unit$ ,/ates ,coord9ator = ,engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica 7a7 ,designation ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all designate a s5ior (ficial to coord9ate all ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t's ef=ts & ! ef=ts ( int]national p>tn]s to /r5g!n citiz5 security1 ! rule ( law1 & economic prosp]ity 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica & to protect vuln]able populations 9 ! region4 7b7 ,sup]vision ,! (ficial designat$ "u subsection 7a7 %all report directly to ! ,presid5t4 7c7 ,duties ,! (ficial designat$ "u subsection 7a7 %all coord9ate all ( ! ef=ts1 activities1 & programs relat$ to ,unit$ ,/ates engagem5t 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica1 includ+-- 7#a7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice 7includ+ ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation71 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 ! intellig5ce community1 & int]national p>tn]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to confront arm$ crim9al gangs1 illicit traffick+ networks1 & organiz$ crime responsible = high levels ( viol5ce1 extortion1 & corruption 9 ,c5tral ,am]ica2 7#b7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 & int]national p>tn]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to prev5t & mitigate ! effects ( viol5t crim9al gangs & transnational crim9al organizations on vuln]able ,c5tral ,am]ican populations1 includ+ wom5 & *ildr52 7#c7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 & int]national p>tn]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to c\nt] human smuggl]s illegally transport+ ,c5tral ,am]ican migrants to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#d7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 & int]national p>tn]s1 includ+ ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commissions = ,refugees1 to increase protections = vuln]able ,c5tral ,am]ican populations1 improve refugee process+1 & /r5g!n asylum sy/ems ?r\gh\t ! region2 7#e7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice 7includ+ ! ,drug ,en=cem5t ,adm9i/ration71 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 ! intellig5ce community1 & int]national p>tn]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to combat illicit n>cotics traffick]s1 int]dict trans%ipm5ts ( illicit n>cotics1 & disrupt ! f9anc+ ( ! illicit n>cotics trade2 7#f7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 ! intellig5ce community1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 & int]national p>tn]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to combat corruption1 money laund]+1 & illicit f9ancial networks2 7#g7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 & int]national p>tn]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to /r5g!n ! rule ( law1 democratic gov]nance1 & human rights protections2 & 7#h7 coord9at+ ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 ! ,ov]seas ,private ,inve/m5t ,corporation1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade & ,developm5t ,ag5cy1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor1 & int]national p>tn]s1 includ+ ! ,int]-,am]ican ,developm5t ,bank1 to /r5g!n ! f\ndation = inclusive economic gr[? & improve food security1 inve/m5t climate1 & protections = labor rights4 7d7 ,consultation ,! (ficial designat$ "u subsection 7a7 %all consult ) ,congress1 multilat]al organizations & in/itutions1 =eign gov]nm5ts1 & dome/ic & int]national civil society organizations4 ,d ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip = engag+ int]national donors & p>tn]s #ada4 ,requirem5t = /rategy to secure support ( int]national donors & p>tn]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit a #c-ye> /rategy to ! appropriate congressional committees t-- 7#a7 describes h[ ! ,unit$ ,/ates w secure support f int]national donors & regional p>tn]s 7includ+ ,colombia & ,mexico7 = ! implem5tation ( ! ,plan2 7#b7 id5tifies gov]nm5ts t are will+ to provide f9ancial & te*nical assi/ance = ! implem5tation ( ! ,plan & a description ( su* assi/ance2 & 7#c7 id5tifies ! f9ancial & te*nical assi/ance to be provid$ by multilat]al in/itutions1 includ+ ! ,int]-,am]ican ,developm5t ,bank1 ! ,_w ,bank1 ! ,int]national ,monet>y ,fund1 ! ,&ean ,developm5t ,corporation--,developm5t ,bank ( ,lat9 ,am]ica1 & ! ,organization ( ,am]ican ,/ates1 & a description ( su* assi/ance4 7b7 ,diplomatic engagem5t & coord9ation ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 z appropriate1 %all-- 7#a7 c>ry out diplomatic engagem5t to secure contributions ( f9ancial & te*nical assi/ance f int]national donors & p>tn]s 9 support ( ! ,plan2 & 7#b7 take all necess>y /eps to ensure effective coop]ation among int]national donors & p>tn]s support+ ! ,plan4 7c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] submitt+ ! /rategy submitt$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit a report to ! appropriate congressional committees t describes-- 7#a7 ! progress made 9 implem5t+ ! /rategy2 & 7#b7 ! f9ancial & te*nical assi/ance provid$ by int]national donors & p>tn]s1 includ+ ! multilat]al in/itutions li/$ 9 subsection 7a77#c74 7d7 ,brief+s ,^u a reque/ f "o ( ! appropriate congressional committees1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all provide a brief+ to ! committee t describes ! progress made 9 implem5t+ ! /rategy submitt$ "u subsection 7a74 7e7 ,def9$ t]m ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate2 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 7#c7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7#d7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,,ii ,crack+ d[n on smuggl]s1 c>tels1 & traffick]s exploit+ *ildr5 & families ,a ,/r5g!n+ coop]ation among law en=cem5t ag5cies ,to t>get smuggl]s & traffick]s #baa4 ,enhanc$ int]national coop]ation to combat human smuggl+ & traffick+ 7a7 ,p>tn]%ip expansion ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all exp& p>tn]%ip ef=ts ) law en=cem5t entities 9 ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 ,honduras1 & ,mexico seek+ to combat human smuggl+ & traffick+ 9 ^? c\ntries1 includ+-- 7#a7 ! creation or expansion ( transnational crim9al inve/igative units to id5tify1 disrupt1 & prosecute human smuggl+ & traffick+ op]ations2 7#b7 p>ticipation by ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t & ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice 9 ! ,bilat]al ,human ,traffick+ ,en=cem5t ,initiative ) _! ,mexican law en=cem5t c\nt]p>ts2 & 7#c7 advanc$ tra9+ programs = inve/igators & prosecutors f ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 ,honduras1 & ,mexico4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out subsection 7a74 #bab4 ,enhanc$ inve/igation & prosecution ( human smuggl+ & traffick+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all exp& collaborative programs aim$ at inve/igat+ & prosecut+ human smuggl]s & traffick]s t>get+ ,c5tral ,am]ican *ildr5 & families & op]at+ at ! ,s\?we/]n bord]1 includ+ ! cont9uation & expansion ( anti-traffick+ coord9ation teams4 7b7 ,homel& ,security ,inve/igations ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t1 %all increase ! res\rces available to ,homel& ,security ,inve/igations to facilitate ! expansion ( its smuggl+ & traffick+ inve/igations4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out subsections 7a7 & 7b74 #bac4 ,in=mation campaign on dang]s ( migration 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all design & implem5t public in=mation campaigns 9 ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 & ,honduras-- 7#a7 to dissem9ate in=mation ab\t ! dang]s ( travel across ,mexico to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#b7 to combat mis9=mation ab\t ,unit$ ,/ates immigration law or policy4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! in=mation campaigns implem5t$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all1 to ! greate/ ext5t possible-- 7#a7 be t>get$ at populations & localities ) high migration rates2 7#b7 employ a v>iety ( communications m$ia2 & 7#c7 be develop$ 9 consultation ) program (ficials at ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 or o!r gov]nm5t1 nonpr(it1 or academic entities 9 close contact ) migrant populations f ,el ,salvador1 ,guatemala1 & ,honduras1 includ+ repatriat$ migrants4 ,b ,/r5g!n+ ! ability ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t ,to crack d[n on smuggl]s1 traffick]s1 & drug c>tels #bba4 ,enhanc$ p5alties = organiz$ smuggl+ s*emes 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bgd7;a77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbd7;a77#a77;,b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ clauses 7iii7 & 7iv7 z clauses 7iv7 & 7v71 respectively2 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] clause 7ii7 ! foll[+3 7iii7 9 ! case ( a violation ( subp>agraph 7,a77i7 dur+ & 9 relation to :i* ! p]son1 :ile act+ = pr(it or o!r f9ancial ga91 kn[+ly directs or p>ticipates 9 an ef=t or s*eme to assi/ or cause #aj or m p]sons 7o!r ?an a p>5t1 sp\se1 or *ild ( ! (f5d]7 to ent] or to attempt to ent] ! ,unit$ ,/ates at ! same "t at a place o!r ?an a designat$ port ( entry or place o!r ?an designat$ by ! ,secret>y1 be f9$ "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 imprison$ n m ?an #ae ye>s1 or bo?2 2 & 7#c7 9 clause 7iv71 z r$esignat$1 by ins]t+ commits or attempts to commit sexual assault (1 aft] section #acfe ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 to14 7b7 ,bulk ca% smuggl+ ,section #eccb7;b77#a7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! p>agraph head+1 by /rik+ ,t]m ( imprisonm5t & ins]t+ ,9 g5]al2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ 1 f9$ "u title #ah1 or bo? aft] #e ye>s4 #bbb4 ,exp&+ f9ancial sanctions on n>cotics traffick+ & money laund]+ 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 ,july #bjaa1 ,presid5t ,obama releas$ ,/rategy to ,combat ,transnational ,organiz$ ,crime1 :i* articulates a multidim5sional response to combat transnational organiz$ crime1 includ+ drug traffick+ networks1 arm$ crim9al gangs1 & money laund]+4 7#b7 ,! ,/rategy calls = exp&$ ef=ts to dismantle illicit f9ancial networks1 includ+ ?r\gh maximiz+ ! use ( ! ,=eign ,n>cotics ,k+p9 ,designation ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #aija et seq474 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,s5ate %\ld imm$iately confirm p5d+ nom9ations to key national security positions1 includ+ ,mr4 ,adam ,szub91 :o 0 nom9at$ by ,presid5t ,obama on ,april #af1 #bjae1 to ! position ( ,und]secret>y = ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,crimes )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 a critical position focus$ on id5tify+ & confront+ illicit f9ancial networks4 7c7 ,f9ancial sanctions expansion 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 & ! ,director ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce %all exp& inve/igations1 intellig5ce collection1 & analysis pursuant to ! ,=eign ,n>cotics ,k+p9 ,designation ,act to increase ! id5tification & application ( sanctions aga9/-- 7,a7 significant =eign n>cotics traffick]s1 _! organizations & networks2 & 7,b7 ! =eign p]sons :o provide mat]ial1 f9ancial1 or te*nological support to su* traffick]s1 organizations1 & networks4 7#b7 ,t>gets ,! ef=ts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all specifically t>get =eign n>cotics traffick]s1 _! organizations & networks1 & ! =eign p]sons :o provide mat]ial1 f9ancial1 or te*nological support to su* traffick]s1 organizations & networks t are pres5t & op]at+ 9 ,c5tral or ,s\? ,am]ica4 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out subsection 7c74 ,c ,creat+ new p5alties = h9d]+ immigration1 bord]1 & cu/oms controls #bca4 ,h9d]+ immigration1 bord]1 & cu/oms controls 7a7 ,immigration & ,nationality ,act ,! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #bgd;,d ! foll[+3 #bgd;,e4 ,h9d]+ immigration1 bord]1 & cu/oms controls 7a7 ,illicit spott+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be unlawful to kn[+ly surveil1 track1 monitor1 or transmit ! location1 movem5t1 or activities ( any (fic] or employee ( a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or tribal law en=cem5t ag5cy-- 7,a7 ) ! int5t to ga9 f9ancially2 & 7,b7 9 fur!rance ( any violation ( ! immigration laws1 ! cu/oms & trade laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,trade ,facilitation & ,trade ,en=cem5t ,act ( #bjae 7,public ,law #aad-abe771 any o!r ,f$]al law relat+ to transport+ controll$ sub/ances1 agriculture1 or monet>y in/rum5ts into ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or any ,f$]al law relat+ to bord] controls measures ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,p5alty ,any p]son :o violates p>agraph 7#a7 %all be f9$ "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 imprison$ = n m ?an #e ye>s1 or bo?4 7b7 ,de/ruction ( ,unit$ ,/ates bord] controls 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be unlawful to kn[+ly & )\t lawful au?orization-- 7,a7 de/roy or significantly damage any f5ce1 b>ri]1 s5sor1 cam]a1 or o!r physical or electronic device deploy$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t to control an int]national bord] (1 or a port ( entry to1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7,b7 o!rwise seek to con/ruct1 excavate1 or make any /ructure int5d$ to defeat1 circumv5t or evade su* a f5ce1 b>ri]1 s5sor cam]a1 or o!r physical or electronic device deploy$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t to control an int]national bord] (1 or a port ( entry to1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,p5alty ,any p]son :o violates p>agraph 7#a7 %all be f9$ "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 imprison$ = n m ?an #e ye>s1 or bo?4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #bgd;,d ! foll[+3 ,sec4 #bgd;,e4 ,h9d]+ immigration1 bord]1 & cu/oms controls4 4 ,,iii ,m9imiz+ bord] cross+s by exp&+ process+ ( refugee *ildr5 & families 9-c\ntry & 9 ! region ,a ,provid+ alt]native safe hav5s 9 ,mexico & ! region #caa4 ,/r5g!n+ int]nal asylum sy/ems 9 ,mexico & o!r c\ntries 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all "w ) int]national p>tn]s1 includ+ ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees1 to support & provide te*nical assi/ance to /r5g!n ! dome/ic capacity ( ,mexico & o!r c\ntries 9 ! region to provide asylum to eligible *ildr5 & families by-- 7#a7 e/abli%+ & exp&+ tempor>y & long-t]m 9-c\ntry reception c5t]s & %elt] capacity to meet ! humanit>ian ne$s ( ^? seek+ asylum or o!r =ms ( int]national protection2 7#b7 improv+ ! asylum regi/ration sy/em to ensure t all individuals seek+ asylum or o!r humanit>ian protection-- 7,a7 are prop]ly scre5$ = security1 includ+ biographic & biometric capture2 7,b7 receive due process & mean+ful access to exi/+ legal protections2 & 7,c7 receive prop] docum5ts 9 ord] to prev5t fraud & ensure fre$om ( movem5t & access to basic social s]vices2 7#c7 creat+ or exp&+ a corps ( tra9$ asylum (fic]s capable ( evaluat+ & decid+ individual asylum claims consi/5t ) int]national law & obligations2 & 7#d7 develop+ ! capacity to conduct be/ int]e/ det]m9ations = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 to ensure t _! ne$s are prop]ly met1 :i* may include family reunification or resettlem5t bas$ on int]national protection ne$s4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all submit a report t describes ! plans ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate to assi/ 9 develop+ ! asylum process+ capabilities describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 to-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate2 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 7#c7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 7#d7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7#e7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7#f7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out subsection 7a74 ,b ,exp&+ refugee process+ 9 ,mexico & ,c5tral ,am]ica = ?ird c\ntry resettlem5t #cba4 ,exp&+ refugee process+ 9 ,mexico & ,c5tral ,am]ica = ?ird c\ntry resettlem5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all coord9ate ) ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees to support & provide te*nical assi/ance to ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,mexico & ! gov]nm5ts ( o!r c\ntries 9 ! region to increase access to global resettlem5t = eligible *ildr5 & families ) protection ne$s by-- 7#a7 e/abli%+ & exp&+ 9-c\ntry refugee reception c5t]s to meet ! humanit>ian ne$s ( ^? seek+ int]national protection2 7#b7 improv+ ! refugee regi/ration sy/em to ensure t all refugees-- 7,a7 are prop]ly scre5$ = security1 includ+ biographic & biometric capture2 7,b7 receive due process & mean+ful access to exi/+ legal protections2 & 7,c7 receive prop] docum5ts 9 ord] to prev5t fraud & ensure fre$om ( movem5t & access to basic social s]vices2 7#c7 creat+ or exp&+ a corps ( tra9$ refugee (fic]s capable ( evaluat+ & decid+ individual claims = protection1 consi/5t ) int]national law & obligations2 & 7#d7 develop+ ! capacity to conduct be/ int]e/ det]m9ations = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 to ensure t-- 7,a7 su* *ildr5 ) int]national protection ne$s are prop]ly regi/]$2 & 7,b7 _! ne$s are prop]ly met1 :i* may include family reunification or resettlem5t bas$ on int]national protection ne$s4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all submit a report to ! committees li/$ 9 section #caa7;b7 t describes ! plans ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate to assi/ 9 develop+ ! refugee process+ capabilities describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out subsection 7a74 ,c ,improv+ ! effici5cy ( ! ,c5tral ,am]ican ,m9ors ,program #cca4 ,expansion ,! ,director ( ,u4,s4 ,citiz5%ip & ,immigration ,s]vices %all increase ! res\rces direct$ to ! ,,cam ,program1 includ+-- 7#a7 increas+ ! numb] ( refugee (fic]s available = 9-c\ntry process+2 & 7#b7 e/abli%+ additional site locations4 #ccb4 ,exp$it$ process+ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] receiv+ a complet$ application f an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild seek+ protection "u ! ,,cam ,program1 ! ,director ( ,u4,s4 ,citiz5%ip & ,immigration ,s]vices %all make a f9al det]m9ation on su* application unless ! security scre5+ = su* *ild _c be complet$ dur+ ! #ahj-;day p]iod4 #ccc4 ,ref]ral to ,,unhcr ,! ,director ( ,u4,s4 ,citiz5%ip & ,immigration ,s]vices or ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ! ,bureau ( ,population1 ,refugees1 & ,migration %all ref] any *ild :o is ! propos$ b5efici>y ( an application "u ! ,,cam ,program & is fac+ imm$iate risk ( h>m to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees = regi/ration & safe passage to an e/abli%$ em]g5cy transit c5t] = refugees4 ,,iv ,monitor+ & support+ unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 aft] process+ at ! bord] #dja4 ,def9itions2 au?orization ( appropriations 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is title3 7#a7 ,dep>tm5t ,except z o!rwise indicat$1 ! t]m ,dep>tm5t means ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices4 7#b7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,refugee ,resettlem5t ( ! ,dep>tm5t4 7#c7 ,local educational ag5cy ,! t]m local educational ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #haja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 7#d7 ,resid5t adult ,! t]m resid5t adult means any individual age #ah or old] :o regul>ly lives1 %>es common areas1 & sleeps 9 a sponsor or prospective sponsor's home4 7#e7 ,secret>y ,except z o!rwise indicat$1 ! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is title4 ,a ,/r5g!n+ ! gov]nm5t's ability ,to ov]see ! safety & well-,be+ ( *ildr5 #daa4 ,backgr\nd *ecks to ensure ! safe placem5t ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 7a7 ,crim9al & civil record *ecks 7#a7 ,requirem5t ,9 c>ry+ out ! functions transf]r$ to ! ,director "u section #dfb7;a7 ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #bgi7;a771 f am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,director %all p]=m1 consi/5t ) be/ practices 9 ! field ( *ild welf>e1 & a prospective sponsor & all resid5t adults 9 ! home ( ! prospective sponsor %all submit to ! foll[+ record *ecks 7:i* %all be complet$ z exp$iti\sly z possible73 7,a7 ,f+]pr9t-bas$ *ecks 7except z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77 9 national crime in=mation databases1 z def9$ 9 section #ecd7;e77#c7 ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7,b7 ,a se>* ( ! ,/ate crim9al regi/ry or repository = any ,/ate 7except z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c77 9 :i* ! prospective sponsor or resid5t adult has resid$ dur+ ! #e ye>s prec$+ ! se>*4 7,c7 ,a se>* ( ! ,national ,sex ,(f5d] ,regi/ry e/abli%$ "u section #aai ( ! ,adam ,wal% ,*ild ,protection & ,safety ,act ( #bjjf 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #afiai74 7,d7 ,a se>* 7except z describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c77 ( ,/ate-bas$ *ild abuse & neglect regi/ries & databases = any ,/ate 9 :i* ! prospective sponsor or resid5t adult has resid$ dur+ ! #e ye>s prec$+ ! se>*4 7#b7 ,p>5ts & gu>dians ,= purposes ( p>agraph 7#a71 if ! prospective sponsor is ! p>5t or gu>dian ( ! *ild involv$1 ! ,director %all h discretion to det]m9e :e!r ! ,director %all p]=m1 & ! prospective sponsor & resid5t adults describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all submit to1 a *eck describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,d7 ( p>agraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,waiv]s 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if ! ,secret>y det]m9es t x is n feasible to conduct ! *eck describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b7 or 7,d7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 = a ,/ate1 includ+ infeasibility due to a ,/ate's refusal or nonresponse 9 response to a reque/ = relat$ in=mation1 or t ! av]age "t to receive results f a ,/ate = su* a *eck is m ?an #aj bus9ess days1 ! ,secret>y may waive ! requirem5ts ( t subp>agraph ) respect to ! ,/ate involv$ = a p]iod ( n m ?an #a ye>4 ,! ,secret>y may r5ew ! waiv] 9 accordance ) ?is subp>agraph4 7,b7 ,prohibition on delegation ,! ,secret>y may n delegate ! responsibility "u subp>agraph 7,a7 to ano!r (fic] or employee ( ! ,dep>tm5t4 7,c7 ,/ates :]e waiv]s apply ,! ,secret>y %all make available1 on a website ( ! ,dep>tm5t1 ! li/ ( ,/ates = :i* ! requirem5ts ( subp>agraph 7,b7 or 7,d7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 are waiv$ "u ?is p>agraph4 7#d7 ,use ( record *ecks ,! in=mation reveal$ by a record *eck p]=m$ pursuant to ?is section %all be us$ only by ! ,director = ! purpose ( det]m9+ :e!r a pot5tial sponsor is a suitable sponsor = a placem5t = an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild4 7b7 ,placem5t det]m9ations g5]ally 7#a7 ,d5ials requir$ = c]ta9 crimes ,! ,director %all d5y any placem5t = a prospective sponsor 7o!r ?an ! p>5t or gu>dian ( ! *ild involv$71 & may d5y any placem5t = a prospective sponsor :o is ! p>5t or gu>dian ( ! *ild involv$ subject to subsection 7c71 if ! record *ecks p]=m$ pursuant to ?is section reveal t ! prospective sponsor or a resid5t adult 9 ! home ( ! prospective sponsor 0 convict$ at age #ah or old] ( a crime t is a felony consi/+ ( any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,dome/ic viol5ce1 /alk+1 *ild abuse1 *ild neglect1 or *ild ab&onm5t1 if ! prospective sponsor or resid5t adult s]v$ at lea/ #a ye> imprisonm5t = a crime specifi$ 9 ?is subp>agraph1 or if ! prospective sponsor or resid5t adult 0 convict$ ( #b or m crimes specifi$ 9 ?is subp>agraph1 n aris+ out ( a s+le s*eme ( crim9al misconduct4 7,b7 ,a crime aga9/ a *ild involv+ pornography4 7,c7 ,human traffick+4 7,d7 ,rape or sexual assault4 7,e7 ,homicide4 7#b7 ,d5ials consid]$ = c]ta9 (f5ses ,! ,director may d5y a placem5t = a prospective sponsor if ! record *ecks p]=m$ pursuant to ?is section reveal t ! prospective sponsor or a resid5t adult 9 ! home ( a prospective sponsor 0 adjudg$ guilty ( a civil (f5se or 0 convict$ ( a crime n cov]$ by p>agraph 7#a74 ,! ,director1 9 mak+ a det]m9ation ab\t :e!r to approve or d5y ! placem5t1 %all consid] all ( ! foll[+ factors3 7,a7 ,! type ( (f5se4 7,b7 ,! numb] ( (f5ses ! sponsor or resid5t adult has be5 adjudg$ guilty or convict$ (4 7,c7 ,! l5g? ( "t t has elaps$ s9ce ! adjudication or conviction4 7,d7 ,! nature ( ! (f5se4 7,e7 ,! age ( ! individual at ! "t ( ! adjudication or conviction4 7,f7 ,! relation%ip betwe5 ! (f5se & ! capacity to c>e = a *ild4 7,g7 ,evid5ce ( rehabilitation ( ! individual4 7,h7 ,op9ions ( community & family memb]s conc]n+ ! individual4 7c7 ,placem5t det]m9ations conc]n+ p>5ts or gu>dians ,! ,director may d5y a placem5t = a prospective sponsor :o is ! p>5t or gu>dian ( ! *ild involv$ if ! record *ecks p]=m$ pursuant to ?is section reveal t ! prospective sponsor or a resid5t adult 9 ! home ( a prospective sponsor 0 adjudg$ guilty ( a civil (f5se or 0 convict$ ( a crime4 ,! ,director1 9 mak+ a det]m9ation ab\t :e!r to approve or d5y ! placem5t1 %all consid] all ( ! factors describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#b74 7d7 ,appeals process 7#a7 ,in=mation ,! ,secret>y %all provide in=mation to ea* prospective sponsor on h[ su* sponsor may appeal-- 7,a7 a placem5t det]m9ation "u ?is section1 includ+-- 7i7 prompt notice ( ! opportunity to s appeal2 & 7ii7 in/ructions ab\t h[ to p>ticipate 9 ! appeals process2 & 7,b7 ! results ( a record *eck p]=m$ pursuant to ?is section or ! accuracy or complet5ess ( ! in=mation yield$ by ! record *eck1 z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 includ+-- 7i7 prompt notice ( ! opportunity to s appeal2 & 7ii7 in/ructions ab\t h[ to p>ticipate 9 ! appeals process4 7#b7 ,appeal ,ea* ,f$]al ag5cy responsible = adm9i/]+ or ma9ta9+ ! in=mation 9 a database1 regi/ry1 or repository us$ 9 a record *eck p]=m$ pursuant to ?is section or responsible = ! accuracy or complet5ess ( ! in=mation yield$ by ! record *eck %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% a process = an appeal conc]n+ ! results ( t record *eck1 or t accuracy or complet5ess2 & 7,b7 complete su* process n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* su* an appeal is fil$4 7e7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ to prohibit ! ,director f e/abli%+ additional *ecks or proc$ures 7besides ! *ecks requir$ 9 ?is section7 = sponsors1 to enable ! ,director to-- 7#a7 ov]see & promote ! heal?1 safety1 & well-be+ ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr52 or 7#b7 prev5t ! exploitation1 neglect1 or abuse ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr54 #dab4 ,responsibility ( sponsor = immigration c\rt compliance & *ild well-be+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,us+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all e/abli% proc$ures to ensure t legal ori5tation programs reg>d+ immigration c\rt & rights & responsibilities = ! well-be+ ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 are provid$ to all prospective sponsors ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 prior to an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild's placem5t ) su* a sponsor4 7b7 ,program elem5ts ,! proc$ures describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all include a requirem5t t ea* legal ori5tation program describ$ 9 su* subsection %all provide in=mation on ! sponsor's rights & responsibilities to-- 7#a7 ensure ! unaccompani$ ali5 *ild appe>s at immigration proce$+s & communicate ) ! c\rt involv$ reg>d+ ! *ild's *ange ( address & o!r relevant in=mation2 7#b7 imm$iately enroll ! *ild 9 s*ool1 & %all provide in=mation & res\rces if ! sponsor enc\nt]s difficulty enroll+ su* *ild 9 s*ool2 7#c7 provide access to heal? c>e1 includ+ m5tal heal? c>e z ne$$1 & any necess>y age-appropriate heal? scre5+ to ! *ild2 7#d7 report pot5tial *ild traffick]s & o!r p]sons seek+ to victimize or exploit unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr51 or o!rwise engage su* *ildr5 9 crim9al1 h>mful1 or dang]\s activity2 7#e7 seek assi/ance f ! ,dep>tm5t reg>d+ ! heal?1 safety1 & well-be+ ( ! *ild plac$ ) ! sponsor2 & 7#f7 file a compla9t1 if necess>y1 ) ! ,secret>y or ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security reg>d+ treatm5t ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 :ile "u ! c>e ( ! ,(fice ( ,refugee ,resettlem5t or ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 respectively4 #dac4 ,monitor+ unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 7a7 ,risk-,bas$ po/-,placem5t s]vices 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,us+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all1 to assi/ ea* unaccompani$ ali5 *ild 9 a placem5t ) a sponsor-- 7,a7 complete an individualiz$ assessm5t ( ! ne$ = s]vices to be provid$ aft] placem5t2 & 7,b7 provide su* po/-placem5t s]vices dur+ ! p5d5cy ( removal proce$+s or until no long] necess>y4 7#b7 ,m9imum s]vices ,= ! purposes ( p>agraph 7#a71 ! s]vices %all1 at a m9imum1 include-- 7,a7 = ! unaccompani$ ali5 *ild1 at lea/ "o po/-placem5t case managem5t s]vices visit )9 #cj days aft] placem5t ) a sponsor & ! ref]ral ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 to s]vice provid]s 9 ! community2 & 7,b7 = ! family ( ! *ild's sponsor1 ori5tation & o!r functional family support s]vices1 z det]m9$ to be necess>y 9 ! individualiz$ assessm5t4 7b7 ,effective use ( *ild advocates = ! mo/ vuln]able unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 ,! ,secret>y %all-- 7#a7 direct ! ,director-- 7,a7 to id5tify & track ! ref]ral rates ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 to *ild advocates by c>e provid]s & inve/igate in/ances 9 :i* su* a rate is l[2 7,b7 to ensure t ! ref]ral crit]ia e/abli%$ by ! ,director are appropriately appli$ :5 a c>e provid] det]m9es if su* a *ild is eligible = ref]ral to a *ild advocate2 7,c7 to provide te*nical assi/ance to c>e provid]s to ensure compliance ) su* crit]ia2 & 7,d7 to e/abli% a process = /akehold]s & ! public to ref] unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr51 includ+ ^? plac$ ) a sponsor1 to ! *ild advocate program to det]m9e if su* *ild meets ! ref]ral crit]ia = appo9tm5t ( a *ild advocate2 & 7#b7 ensure t ea* *ild advocate = an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild %all-- 7,a7 be provid$ access to mat]ials necess>y to advocate effectively = ! be/ int]e/ ( ! *ild1 includ+ direct access to significant incid5t reports1 home /udies1 & simil> mat]ials & in=mation2 & 7,b7 be notifi$ :5 new mat]ials & in=mation describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 relat+ to ! *ild are creat$ or become available4 ,b ,fund+ to ,/ates & s*ool di/ricts2 support+ education & safety #dba4 ,fund+ to ,/ates to conduct ,/ate crim9al *ecks & *ild abuse & neglect *ecks 7a7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m ,/ate means ea* ( ! #ej ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia4 7b7 ,paym5ts to ,/ates ,to conduct ,/ate crim9al regi/ry or repository se>*es & ,to conduct *ild abuse & neglect *ecks 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,us+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all1 9 accordance ) ?is subsection1 make paym5ts to ,/ates1 ?r\gh ea* ag5cy 9 ea* ,/ate task$ ) adm9i/]+ ! ,/ate crim9al regi/ry or repository requir$ "u section #daa7;a77#a77;,b7 or ! ,/ate *ild abuse & neglect regi/ry requir$ "u section #daa7;a77#a77;,d71 to assi/ ) se>*es ( su* regi/ries1 repositories1 or databases = prospective sponsors ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 & resid5t adults 9 ! home ( su* prospective sponsors1 9 accordance ) section #daa4 7#b7 ,allotm5ts 7,a7 ,/ate crim9al regi/ry & repository se>*es ,9 ea* fiscal ye>1 us+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section ) respect to ! program provid+ paym5ts to ,/ates to assi/ ) crim9al regi/ry or repository se>*es1 ! ,secret>y %all allot to ea* ,/ate p>ticipat+ 9 su* program1 ?r\gh ! ag5cy 9 ea* su* ,/ate task$ ) adm9i/]+ ! ,/ate crim9al regi/ry or repository describ$ 9 section #daa7;a77#a77;,b71 an am\nt t be>s ! same relation%ip to su* funds z ! numb] ( se>*es ( su* ,/ate crim9al regi/ry or repository conduct$ 9 accordance ) section #daa7;a77#a77;,b7 9 ! ,/ate be>s to ! total numb] ( su* se>*es 9 all ,/ates p>ticipat+ 9 ! program4 7,b7 ,*ild abuse & neglect *ecks ,9 ea* fiscal ye>1 us+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section ) respect to ! program provid+ paym5ts to ,/ates to assi/ ) *ild abuse & neglect regi/ry & database se>*es1 ! ,secret>y %all allot to ea* ,/ate p>ticipat+ 9 su* program1 ?r\gh ! ag5cy 9 ea* su* ,/ate task$ ) adm9i/]+ ! ,/ate *ild abuse & neglect regi/ries & databases describ$ 9 section #daa7;a77#a77;,d71 an am\nt t be>s ! same relation%ip to su* funds z ! numb] ( se>*es ( su* *ild abuse & neglect regi/ries & databases conduct$ 9 accordance ) section #daa7;a77#a77;,d7 9 ! ,/ate be>s to ! total numb] ( su* se>*es 9 all ,/ates p>ticipat+ 9 ! program4 7,c7 ,transition rule ,9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> 9 :i* funds are made available "u ?is title to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all make allotm5ts to ea* ,/ate p>ticipat+ 9 ! programs "u ?is section 9 accordance ) subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b71 bas$ on ! ,secret>y's e/imate ( ! numb] ( ! se>*es describ$ 9 ea* su* subp>agraph1 respectively1 t ea* ( ! ,/ates are expect$ to conduct 9 su* fiscal ye>4 7#c7 ,/ate applications ,ea* ,/ate ag5cy describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 desir+ an allotm5t "u subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( p>agraph 7#b7 %all submit an application at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,secret>y may require1 :i* %all include an assurance t ! ,/ate ag5cy w respond promptly to all reque/s f ! ,director1 )9 a reasonable "t p]iod det]m9$ by ! ,director1 to conduct a se>* requir$ "u section #daa 9 a timely mann]1 & a description ( h[ funds w be us$ to meet su* assurance4 #dbb4 ,fund+ to s*ool di/ricts = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 7a7 ,grants au?oriz$ ,us+ am\nts appropriat$ pursuant to section #dja7;b7 to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,secret>y ( ,education %all aw>d grants1 on a competitive basis1 to eligible local educational ag5cies1 or consortia ( neighbor+ local educational ag5cies1 describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 to enable ! local educational ag5cies or consortia to enhance opportunities =1 & provide s]vices to1 immigrant *ildr5 & y\?1 includ+ unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr51 9 ! area s]v$ by ! local educational ag5cies or consortia4 7b7 ,eligible local educational ag5cies 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a local educational ag5cy1 or a consortium ( neighbor+ local educational ag5cies1 is eligible = a grant "u subsection 7a7 if1 dur+ ! fiscal ye> = :i* a grant is aw>d$ "u ?is section1 !re are #ej or m unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 enroll$ 9 ! public s*ools s]v$ by ! local educational ag5cy or ! consortium1 respectively4 7#b7 ,det]m9ations ( numb] ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 ,! ,secret>y ( ,education %all det]m9e ! numb] ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 = purposes ( p>agraph 7#a7 bas$ on ! mo/ accurate data available t is provid$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,education by ! ,director or ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security4 7c7 ,applications ,a local educational ag5cy1 or a consortia ( neighbor+ local educational ag5cies1 desir+ a grant "u ?is section %all submit an application to ! ,secret>y ( ,education at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation1 z ! ,secret>y ( ,education may require1 includ+ a description ( h[ ! grant w be us$ to enhance opportunities =1 & provide s]vices to1 immigrant *ildr5 & y\? 7includ+ unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr57 & _! families4 #dbc4 ,imm$iate enrollm5t ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 9 s*ools ,to be eligible = fund+ "u ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #fcja et seq471 a local educational ag5cy %all-- 7#a7 ensure t unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 9 ! area s]v$ by ! local educational ag5cy are imm$iately enroll$ 9 s*ool foll[+ placem5t ) a sponsor2 & 7#b7 remove b>ri]s to enrollm5t & full p>ticipation 9 educational programs & s]vices (f]$ by ! local educational ag5cy = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 7includ+ b>ri]s relat$ to docum5tation1 age1 & language71 :i* %all include review+ & revis+ policies t may h a negative effect on su* *ildr54 ,v ,ensur+ ord]ly & humane managem5t ( *ildr5 & families seek+ protection ,a ,provid+ a fair & effici5t legal process = *ildr5 & vuln]able families seek+ asylum #eaa4 ,c\rt appe>ance compliance & legal ori5tation 7a7 ,access to legal ori5tation programs ,to ensure c\rt appe>ance compliance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all e/abli% proc$ures1 consi/5t ) ! proc$ures e/abli%$ pursuant to section #dab1 to ensure t legal ori5tation programs are available = all ali5s deta9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security4 7#b7 ,program elem5ts ,programs "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all in=m ali5s describ$ 9 su* p>agraph reg>d+-- 7,a7 ! basic proc$ures ( immigration he>+s2 7,b7 _! rights & obligations relat+ to su* he>+s "u ,f$]al immigration laws to ensure appe>ance at all immigration proce$+s2 7,c7 _! rights "u ,f$]al immigration laws1 includ+ available legal protections & ! proc$ure = reque/+ su* protection2 7,d7 ! consequ5ces ( fil+ frivol\s legal claims & ( fail+ to appe> = proce$+s2 & 7,e7 any o!r subject t ! ,attorney ,g5]al consid]s appropriate1 su* z a contact li/ ( pot5tial legal res\rces & provid]s4 7#c7 ,eligibility ,an ali5 %all be giv5 access to legal ori5tation programs "u ?is subsection reg>dless ( ! ali5's curr5t immigration /atus1 prior immigration hi/ory1 or pot5tial = immigration relief4 7b7 ,pilot project = nondeta9$ ali5s 9 removal proce$+s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all develop & adm9i/] a #b-ye> pilot program at n few] ?an #b immigration c\rts to provide nondeta9$ ali5s ) p5d+ asylum claims access to legal in=mation4 7#b7 ,report ,at ! conclusion ( ! pilot program "u ?is subsection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit a report to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives t describes ! ext5t to :i* nondeta9$ ali5s are provid$ ) access to c\nsel4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,executive ,(fice ( ,immigration ,review ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is section4 #eab4 ,fair day 9 c\rt = kids 7a7 ,improv+ immigration c\rt effici5cy & r$uc+ co/s by increas+ access to legal in=mation 7#a7 ,appo9tm5t ( c\nsel 9 c]ta9 cases2 "r ,to review c]ta9 docum5ts 9 removal proce$+s ,section #bdj7;b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbi;a7b77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 by /rik+ 1 at no exp5se to ! ,gov]nm5t12 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ ! comma at ! end & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7ii7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,b7 & 7,c7 z subp>agraphs 7,d7 & 7,e71 respectively2 7iii7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,a7 ! foll[+3 7,b7 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may appo9t or provide c\nsel to ali5s 9 immigration proce$+s2 7,c7 at ! beg9n+ ( ! proce$+s or z exp$iti\sly z possible1 ! ali5 %all automatically receive a complete copy ( ! ali5's ,ali5 ,file 7commonly kn[n z an ,a-file7 & ,=m ,i-#hfb 7commonly kn[n z a ,notice to ,appe>7 9 ! possession ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security 7o!r ?an docum5ts protect$ f disclosure by privilege1 includ+ national security in=mation ref]r$ to 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 law en=cem5t s5sitive in=mation1 & in=mation prohibit$ f disclosure pursuant to any o!r provision ( law7 unless ! ali5 waives ! "r to receive su* docum5ts by execut+ a kn[+ & volunt>y writt5 waiv] 9 a language t he or %e und]/&s flu5tly2 2 & 7iv7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 z r$esignat$1 by /rik+ 1 & & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 ,failure to provide ali5 requir$ docum5ts ,9 ! abs5ce ( a waiv] "u p>agraph 7#d77;,c71 a removal proce$+ may n proce$ until ! ali5-- 7,a7 has receiv$ ! docum5ts z requir$ "u su* p>agraph2 & 7,b7 has be5 provid$ mean+ful "t to review & assess su* docum5ts4 4 7#b7 ,cl>ification reg>d+ ! au?ority ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al ,to appo9t c\nsel to ali5s 9 immigration proce$+s ,section #bib ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acfb7 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,9 any & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 any 2 7,b7 9 subsection 7a71 z r$esignat$-- 7i7 by /rik+ 7at no exp5se to ! ,gov]nm5t72 & 7ii7 by /rik+ he %all & ins]t+ ! p]son %all2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7b7 ,appo9tm5t ( c\nsel 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may appo9t or provide c\nsel to ali5s 9 any proce$+ conduct$ "u section #bce7;b71 #bcf1 #bch1 #bdj1 or #bda or any o!r section ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,access to c\nsel ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all facilitate access to c\nsel =-- 7,a7 ali5s 9 any proce$+ conduct$ "u section #bce7;b71 #bcf1 #bch1 #bdj1 or #bda2 & 7,b7 any individual deta9$ inside an immigration det5tion facility or a bord] facility4 4 7#c7 ,appo9tm5t ( c\nsel = unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 & vuln]able ali5s 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bib ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acfb71 z am5d$ by p>agraph 7#b71 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 & vuln]able ali5s ,not)/&+ subsection 7b71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all appo9t c\nsel1 at ! exp5se ( ! ,gov]nm5t if necess>y1 at ! beg9n+ ( ! proce$+s or z exp$iti\sly z possible1 to repres5t 9 su* proce$+s any ali5 :o has be5 det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security or ! ,attorney ,g5]al to be-- 7#a7 an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild 7z def9$ 9 section #dfb7;g7 ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #bgi7;g7772 7#b7 a p>ticul>ly vuln]able individual1 su* z-- 7,a7 a p]son ) a disability 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,am]icans ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abajb772 or 7,b7 a victim ( abuse1 torture1 or viol5ce2 or 7#c7 an individual ^: circum/ances are su* t ! appo9tm5t ( c\nsel is necess>y to help ensure fair resolution & effici5t adjudication ( ! proce$+s4 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,executive ,(fice = ,immigration ,review ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is section4 4 7,b7 ,rulemak+ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all promulgate regulations to implem5t section #bib7;c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$ by subp>agraph 7,a71 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts set =? 9 section #cjjf;,a ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,case managem5t pilot program ,to increase c\rt appe>ance rates 7#a7 ,contract au?ority ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all e/abli% a pilot program1 :i* %all include ! s]vices set =? 9 section #dac7;a77#b71 to increase ! c\rt appe>ance rates ( ali5s describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 ( section #bib7;c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$ by subsection 7a77#c77;,a71 by contract+ ) nongov]nm5tal1 community-bas$ organizations to provide appropriate case managem5t s]vices to su* ali5s4 7#b7 ,scope ( s]vices ,case managem5t s]vices provid$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include assi/+ ali5s )-- 7,a7 access+ legal c\nsel2 7,b7 comply+ ) c\rt-impos$ deadl9es & o!r legal obligations2 & 7,c7 access+ social s]vices1 z appropriate4 7#c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is subsection4 7c7 ,report on access to c\nsel 7#a7 ,report ,n lat] ?an ,decemb] #ca ( ea* ye>1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all prep>e & submit a report to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives reg>d+ ! ext5t to :i* ali5s describ$ 9 section #bib7;c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$ by subsection 7a77#c77;,a71 h be5 provid$ access to c\nsel4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,ea* report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include1 = ! imm$iately prec$+ #a-ye> p]iod-- 7,a7 ! numb] & p]c5tage ( ali5s describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a71 7#b71 & 7#c71 respectively1 ( section #bib7;c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$ by subsection 7a77#c77;,a71 :o 7 repres5t$ by c\nsel1 includ+ in=mation specify+-- 7i7 ! /age ( ! legal process at :i* ! ali5 0 repres5t$2 & 7ii7 :e!r ! ali5 0 9 gov]nm5t cu/ody2 & 7,b7 ! numb] & p]c5tage ( ali5s :o receiv$ legal ori5tation pres5tations4 ,b ,r$uc+ significant delays 9 immigration c\rt #eba4 ,elim9ate immigration c\rt backlogs 7a7 ,annual increases 9 immigration judges ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all increase ! total numb] ( immigration judges to adjudicate p5d+ cases & effici5tly process future cases by at lea/-- 7#a7 #ee judges dur+ fiscal ye> #bjag2 7#b7 an additional #ee judges dur+ fiscal ye> #bjah2 & 7#c7 an additional #ee judges dur+ fiscal ye> #bjai4 7b7 ,necess>y support /aff = immigration judges ,to address ! %ortage ( support /aff = immigration judges1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ensure t ea* immigration judge has suffici5t support /aff1 adequate te*nological & security res\rces1 & appropriate c\rtroom facilities4 7c7 ,annual increases 9 ,bo>d ( ,immigration ,appeals p]sonnel ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all increase ! numb] ( ,bo>d ( ,immigration ,appeals /aff attorneys 7includ+ necess>y additional support /aff7 to effici5tly process cases by at lea/-- 7#a7 #bc attorneys dur+ fiscal ye> #bjag2 7#b7 an additional #bc attorneys dur+ fiscal ye> #bjah2 & 7#c7 an additional #bc attorneys dur+ fiscal ye> #bjai4 7d7 ,,gao report ,! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all-- 7#a7 conduct a /udy ( ! hurdles to effici5t hir+ ( immigration c\rt judges )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 & 7#b7 propose solutions to ,congress = improv+ ! effici5cy ( ! hir+ process4 #ebb4 ,improv$ tra9+ = immigration judges & memb]s ( ! ,bo>d ( ,immigration ,appeals 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,to ensure effici5t & fair proce$+s1 ! ,director ( ! ,executive ,(fice = ,immigration ,review %all facilitate robu/ tra9+ programs = immigration judges & memb]s ( ! ,bo>d ( ,immigration ,appeals4 7b7 ,m&atory tra9+ ,tra9+ facilitat$ "u subsection 7a7 %all include-- 7#a7 exp&+ ! tra9+ program = new immigration judges & ,bo>d memb]s2 7#b7 cont9u+ education reg>d+ curr5t developm5ts 9 immigration law ?r\gh regul>ly available tra9+ res\rces & an annual conf]5ce2 & 7#c7 me?ods to ensure t immigration judges are tra9$ on prop]ly craft+ & dictat+ decisions & /&>ds ( review1 includ+ improv$ on-b5* ref]5ce mat]ials & decision templates4 #ebc4 ,new te*nology to improve c\rt effici5cy ,! ,director ( ! ,executive ,(fice = ,immigration ,review w mod]nize its case managem5t & relat$ electronic sy/ems1 includ+ all[+ = electronic fil+1 to improve effici5cy 9 ! process+ ( immigration proce$+s4 ,c ,r$uc+ ! likelihood ( remigration #eca4 ,e/abli%+ re9tegration & monitor+ s]vices = repatriat+ *ildr5 7a7 ,consultation ) ,,unhcr ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices & ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all consult ) ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,unhcr7 to develop a *ild-c5t]$ repatriation process = unaccompani$ *ildr5 be+ return$ to _! c\ntry ( orig94 7b7 ,collaboration ) regional gov]nm5ts & nongov]nm5tal organizations ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all collaborate ) regional gov]nm5ts & int]national & dome/ic nongov]nm5tal organizations to r$uce *ildr5's ne$ to remigrate by-- 7#a7 e/abli%+ & exp&+ compreh5sive re9tegration s]vices = repatriat$ unaccompani$ *ildr5 once return$ to _! communities ( orig92 7#b7 e/abli%+ monitor+ & v]ification s]vices to det]m9e ! well-be+ ( repatriat$ *ildr5 9 ord] to det]m9e if ,unit$ ,/ates protection & scre5+ function$ effectively 9 id5tify+ p]secut$ & traffick$ *ildr52 & 7#c7 provid+ em]g5cy ref]rals to ! ,,unhcr = regi/ration & safe passage to an e/abli%$ em]g5cy transit c5t] = refugees = any repatriat$ *ildr5 :o are fac+ imm$iate risk ( h>m4