#aadth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #bhd ,,an ,,act ,to impose sanctions with respect to foreign persons responsible for gross violations of internationally recognized human rights1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,accountability ,act4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,foreign person ,the term foreign person means a person that is not a ,united ,states person4 7#b7 ,person ,the term person means an individual or entity4 7#c7 ,united ,states person ,the term ,united ,states person means-- 7,a7 a ,united ,states citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the ,united ,states2 or 7,b7 an entity organized under the laws of the ,united ,states or of any jurisdiction within the ,united ,states1 including a foreign branch of such an entity4 #c4 ,authorization of imposition of sanctions 7a7 ,in general ,the ,president may impose the sanctions described in subsection 7b7 with respect to any foreign person the ,president determines1 based on credible evidence-- 7#a7 is responsible for extrajudicial killings1 torture1 or other gross violations of internationally recognized human rights committed against individuals in any foreign country who seek-- 7,a7 to expose illegal activity carried out by government officials2 or 7,b7 to obtain1 exercise1 defend1 or promote internationally recognized human rights and freedoms1 such as the freedoms of religion1 expression1 association1 and assembly1 and the rights to a fair trial and democratic elections2 7#b7 acted as an agent of or on behalf of a foreign person in a matter relating to an activity described in paragraph 7#a72 7#c7 is a government official1 or a senior associate of such an official1 that is responsible for1 or complicit in1 ordering1 controlling1 or otherwise directing1 acts of significant corruption1 including the expropriation of private or public assets for personal gain1 corruption related to government contracts or the extraction of natural resources1 bribery1 or the facilitation or transfer of the proceeds of corruption to foreign jurisdictions2 or 7#d7 has materially assisted1 sponsored1 or provided financial1 material1 or technological support for1 or goods or services in support of1 an activity described in paragraph 7#c74 7b7 ,sanctions described ,the sanctions described in this subsection are the following3 7#a7 ,inadmissibility to ,united ,states ,in the case of a foreign person who is an individual-- 7,a7 ineligibility to receive a visa to enter the ,united ,states or to be admitted to the ,united ,states2 or 7,b7 if the individual has been issued a visa or other documentation1 revocation1 in accordance with section #bba7;i7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abja7;i771 of the visa or other documentation4 7#b7 ,blocking of property 7,a7 ,in general ,the blocking1 in accordance with the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471 of all transactions in all property and interests in property of a foreign person if such property and interests in property are in the ,united ,states1 come within the ,united ,states1 or are or come within the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7,b7 ,inapplicability of national emergency requirement ,the requirements of section #bjb of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja7 shall not apply for purposes of this section4 7,c7 ,exception relating to importation of goods 7i7 ,in general ,the authority to block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property under subparagraph 7,a7 shall not include the authority to impose sanctions on the importation of goods4 7ii7 ,good ,in this subparagraph1 the term good has the meaning given that term in section #af of the ,export ,administration ,act of #aigi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 ,app4 #bdae7 7as continued in effect pursuant to the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq4774 7c7 ,consideration of certain information in imposing sanctions ,in determining whether to impose sanctions under subsection 7a71 the ,president shall consider-- 7#a7 information provided by the chairperson and ranking member of each of the appropriate congressional committees2 and 7#b7 credible information obtained by other countries and nongovernmental organizations that monitor violations of human rights4 7d7 ,requests by chairperson and ranking member of appropriate congressional committees ,not later than #abj days after receiving a written request from the chairperson and ranking member of one of the appropriate congressional committees with respect to whether a foreign person has engaged in an activity described in subsection 7a71 the ,president shall-- 7#a7 determine if that person has engaged in such an activity2 and 7#b7 submit a report to the chairperson and ranking member of that committee with respect to that determination that includes-- 7,a7 a statement of whether or not the ,president imposed or intends to impose sanctions with respect to the person2 and 7,b7 if the ,president imposed or intends to impose sanctions1 a description of those sanctions4 7e7 ,exception ,to ,comply ,with ,united ,nations ,headquarters ,agreement and law enforcement objectives ,sanctions under subsection 7b77#a7 shall not apply to an individual if admitting the individual into the ,united ,states would further important law enforcement objectives or is necessary to permit the ,united ,states to comply with the ,agreement regarding the ,headquarters of the ,united ,nations1 signed at ,lake ,success ,june #bf1 #aidg1 and entered into force ,november #ba1 #aidg1 between the ,united ,nations and the ,united ,states1 or other applicable international obligations of the ,united ,states4 7f7 ,enforcement of blocking of property ,a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of subsection 7b77#b7 or any regulation1 license1 or order issued to carry out subsection 7b77#b7 shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of that section4 7g7 ,termination of sanctions ,the ,president may terminate the application of sanctions under this section with respect to a person if the ,president determines and reports to the appropriate congressional committees not later than #ae days before the termination of the sanctions that-- 7#a7 credible information exists that the person did not engage in the activity for which sanctions were imposed2 7#b7 the person has been prosecuted appropriately for the activity for which sanctions were imposed2 7#c7 the person has credibly demonstrated a significant change in behavior1 has paid an appropriate consequence for the activity for which sanctions were imposed1 and has credibly committed to not engage in an activity described in subsection 7a7 in the future2 or 7#d7 the termination of the sanctions is in the vital national security interests of the ,united ,states4 7h7 ,regulatory authority ,the ,president shall issue such regulations1 licenses1 and orders as are necessary to carry out this section4 7i7 ,identification of sanctionable foreign persons ,the ,assistant ,secretary of ,state for ,democracy1 ,human ,rights1 and ,labor1 in consultation with the ,assistant ,secretary of ,state for ,consular ,affairs and other bureaus of the ,department of ,state1 as appropriate1 is authorized to submit to the ,secretary of ,state1 for review and consideration1 the names of foreign persons who may meet the criteria described in subsection 7a74 7j7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this section1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs and the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,financial ,services and the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives4 #d4 ,reports to ,congress 7a7 ,in general ,the ,president shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees1 in accordance with subsection 7b71 a report that includes-- 7#a7 a list of each foreign person with respect to which the ,president imposed sanctions pursuant to section #c during the year preceding the submission of the report2 7#b7 a description of the type of sanctions imposed with respect to each such person2 7#c7 the number of foreign persons with respect to which the ,president-- 7,a7 imposed sanctions under section #c7;a7 during that year2 and 7,b7 terminated sanctions under section #c7;g7 during that year2 7#d7 the dates on which such sanctions were imposed or terminated1 as the case may be2 7#e7 the reasons for imposing or terminating such sanctions2 and 7#f7 a description of the efforts of the ,president to encourage the governments of other countries to impose sanctions that are similar to the sanctions authorized by section #c4 7b7 ,dates for submission 7#a7 ,initial report ,the ,president shall submit the initial report under subsection 7a7 not later than #abj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7#b7 ,subsequent reports 7,a7 ,in general ,the ,president shall submit a subsequent report under subsection 7a7 on ,december #aj1 or the first day thereafter on which both ,houses of ,congress are in session1 of-- 7i7 the calendar year in which the initial report is submitted if the initial report is submitted before ,december #aj of that calendar year2 and 7ii7 each calendar year thereafter4 7,b7 ,congressional statement ,congress notes that ,december #aj of each calendar year has been recognized in the ,united ,states and internationally since #aiej as ,human ,rights ,day4 7c7 ,form of report 7#a7 ,in general ,each report required by subsection 7a7 shall be submitted in unclassified form1 but may include a classified annex4 7#b7 ,exception ,the name of a foreign person to be included in the list required by subsection 7a77#a7 may be submitted in the classified annex authorized by paragraph 7#a7 only if the ,president-- 7,a7 determines that it is vital for the national security interests of the ,united ,states to do so2 7,b7 uses the annex in a manner consistent with congressional intent and the purposes of this ,act2 and 7,c7 not later than #ae days before submitting the name in a classified annex1 provides to the appropriate congressional committees notice of1 and a justification for1 including the name in the classified annex despite any publicly available credible information indicating that the person engaged in an activity described in section #c7;a74 7d7 ,public availability 7#a7 ,in general ,the unclassified portion of the report required by subsection 7a7 shall be made available to the public1 including through publication in the ,federal ,register4 7#b7 ,nonapplicability of confidentiality requirement with respect to visa records ,the ,president shall publish the list required by subsection 7a77#a7 without regard to the requirements of section #bbb7;f7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abjb7;f77 with respect to confidentiality of records pertaining to the issuance or refusal of visas or permits to enter the ,united ,states4 7e7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this section1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,appropriations1 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 and the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,senate2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,appropriations1 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 and the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,house of ,representatives4 ,passed the ,senate ,december #ag1 #bjae4,secretary