,,ii #aad? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #bdcf ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,decemb] #ah1 #bjae,ms4 ,w>r5 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,reid1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 & ,mr4 ,s*um]7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,natural ,res\rces ,a ,,bill ,to provide = c]ta9 assi/ance & re=ms relat+ to ! t]ritories1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,pu]to ,rico ,em]g5cy ,f9ancial ,/ability ,act ( #bjae4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,f9d+s & purposes4,sec4 #c4 ,effective date4,sec4 #d4 ,sev]ability4,sec4 #e4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #f4 ,automatic /ay4 #b4 ,f9d+s & purposes 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t is confront$ ) a dire fiscal em]g5cy & liquidity crisis t imm95tly ?reat5s ! welf>e ( ! p ( ! ,commonweal?1 affect+ ! provision ( ess5tial public s]vices includ+ public safety1 heal? c>e1 & education t are ne$$ bo? to su/a9 ! welf>e ( ! p & ! economic ability ( ! ,commonweal? to address any future resolution ( debts & legal obligations4 7#b7 ,a tempor>y /ay on litigation ) respect to debt hold]s = ! ,commonweal? is ess5tial to provide brea?+ space to ! ,commonweal?1 cr$itors1 & ! ,congress to det]m9e an ord]ly process = ! ,commonweal? to address any future resolution ( legal obligations & to provide ! ,commonweal? a pa? to su/a9able gr[?2 & !reby1 protect ! lives ( m ?an #c1ejj1jjj citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates liv+ 9 ! ,commonweal?4 7#c7 ,! ,commonweal? is 9 a /ate ( fiscal em]g5cy br\ght on by1 among o!r ?+s1 a comb9ation ( accumulat$ op]at+ deficits1 ca% %ortages1 managem5t ineffici5cies1 & excessive borr[+4 7#d7 ,! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t's debt is unusually complex1 ) #ah diff]5t b int]-relat$ issu]s4 7,a7 ,!re is an ev5 l>g] numb] ( cr$itor gr\ps1 ea* ( :i* may h div]g5t int]e/s4 7,b7 ,! debt's unusual complexity w sub/antially complicate any pot5tial cons5sual re/ructur+ 9 ! abs5ce ( ,f$]al legislation to facilitate ! negotiations4 7#e7 ,?is legislation1 :i* includes a /ay on litigation by debt hold]s1 c protect ess5tial gov]nm5t s]vices & help ! ,commonweal? address its liabilities 9 an ord]ly fa%ion1 b5efitt+ all /akehold]s4 7,a7 ,a tempor>y /ay on litigation is ess5tial to facilitate an ord]ly process = /abiliz+1 evaluat+1 & compreh5sively resolv+ ! ,commonweal?'s fiscal crisis4 7,b7 ,avoid+ a disord]ly race to ! c\r?\se w b5efit cr$itors z well z o!r /akehold]s4 7,c7 ,fur!rmore1 ! /ay is only tempor>y4 7b7 ,purposes ,! purposes ( ?is ,act are to-- 7#a7 provide a limit$ p]iod ( "t to p]mit ,congress to enact compreh5sive relief = ! ,commonweal?1 provid+ x ! necess>y tools to address its economic & fiscal crisis2 & 7#b7 provide ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t ) a tool x ne$s to address an imm$iate & imm95t crisis t is unprec$5t$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #c4 ,effective date ,?is ,act %all take effect on ,decemb] #ah1 #bjae4 #d4 ,sev]ability ,if any provision ( ?is ,act or ! application !re( to any p]son or circum/ance is held invalid1 ! rema9d] ( ?is ,act1 or ! application ( t provision to p]sons or circum/ances o!r ?an ^? z to :i* x is held invalid1 is n affect$ !reby4 #e4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,bond ,! t]m ,bond means a bond1 loan1 l9e ( cr$it1 note1 or o!r borr[+ title1 9 physical or demat]ializ$ =m1 ( :i*-- 7,a7 ! issu]1 borr[]1 or gu>antor is ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t2 & 7,b7 ! date ( issuance or incurr5ce ( debt prec$es ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,commonweal? ,! t]m ,commonweal? means ! ,commonweal? ( ,pu]to ,rico4 7#c7 ,commonweal? gov]nm5t ,! t]m ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t means ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,commonweal?1 includ+ all its political subdivisions1 public ag5cies1 in/rum5talities1 & public corporations4 7#d7 ,c\rt ,! t]m c\rt means ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict ,c\rt = ! ,di/rict ( ,pu]to ,rico4 7#e7 ,o!r t]ms ,any o!r t]m t is us$ 9 section #f & is def9$ 9 title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m "u title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 #f4 ,automatic /ay 7a7 ,except z o!rwise provid$ 9 ?is section1 ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act op]ates ) respect to any claim1 debt1 or cause ( action relat$ to a ,bond z a /ay1 applicable to all entities 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #aja ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code71 (-- 7#a7 ! comm5cem5t or cont9uation1 includ+ ! issuance or employm5t ( process1 ( a judicial1 adm9i/rative1 or o!r action or proce$+ aga9/ ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t or to recov] a claim aga9/ ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t2 7#b7 ! en=cem5t1 aga9/ ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t or aga9/ prop]ty ( ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t1 ( a judgm5t2 7#c7 any act to obta9 possession ( prop]ty ( ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t or ( prop]ty f ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t or to ex]cise control ov] prop]ty ( ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t2 7#d7 any act to create1 p]fect1 or en=ce any li5 aga9/ prop]ty ( ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t2 7#e7 any act to create1 p]fect1 or en=ce aga9/ prop]ty ( ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t any li5 to ! ext5t t su* li5 secures a claim2 7#f7 any act to collect1 assess1 or recov] a claim aga9/ ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t2 & 7#g7 ! set(f ( any debt ow+ to ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t aga9/ any claim aga9/ ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t4 7b7 ,! enactm5t ( ?is ,act does n op]ate z a /ay "u subsection 7a7 ( ?is section ( ! cont9uation (1 includ+ ! issuance or employm5t ( process1 a judicial1 adm9i/rative1 or o!r action or proce$+ aga9/ ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t t 0 comm5c$ on or be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7d71 7e71 or 7f71 a /ay ( an act "u subsection 7a7 %all cease to h effect z ( ,april #a1 #bjaf4 7d7 ,on motion ( a p>ty 9 int]e/ & aft] notice & a he>+1 ! c\rt may grant relief f a /ay "u subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 = cause1 includ+ ! lack ( adequate protection ( a security int]e/ 9 prop]ty ( su* p>ty 9 int]e/2 or 7#b7 ) respect to a /ay ( an act aga9/ prop]ty "u subsection 7a71 if-- 7,a7 ! debtor does n h an equity 9 su* prop]ty2 & 7,b7 su* prop]ty is n necess>y = ! ,commonweal? to provide ess5tial s]vices4 7e7 ,?irty days aft] a reque/ "u subsection 7d7 ( ?is section = relief f ! /ay ( any act aga9/ prop]ty ( ! ,commonweal? ,gov]nm5t "u subsection 7a7 ( ?is section1 su* /ay is t]m9at$ ) respect to ! p>ty 9 int]e/ mak+ su* reque/1 unless ! c\rt1 aft] notice & a he>+1 ord]s su* /ay cont9u$ 9 effect p5d+ ! conclusion (1 or z a result (1 a f9al he>+ & det]m9ation "u subsection 7d7 ( ?is section4 ,a he>+ "u ?is subsection may be a prelim9>y he>+1 or may be consolidat$ ) ! f9al he>+ "u subsection 7d7 ( ?is section4 ,! c\rt %all ord] su* /ay cont9u$ 9 effect p5d+ ! conclusion ( ! f9al he>+ "u subsection 7d7 ( ?is section if !re is a reasonable likelihood t ! p>ty oppos+ relief f su* /ay w prevail at ! conclusion ( su* f9al he>+4 ,if ! he>+ "u ?is subsection is a prelim9>y he>+1 !n su* f9al he>+ %all be conclud$ n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! conclusion ( su* prelim9>y he>+1 unless ! #cj-;day p]iod is ext5d$ ) ! cons5t ( ! p>ties 9 int]e/ or = a specific "t :i* ! c\rt f9ds is requir$ by compell+ circum/ances4 7f7 ,^u reque/ ( a p>ty 9 int]e/1 ! c\rt1 ) or )\t a he>+1 %all grant su* relief f ! /ay provid$ "u subsection 7a7 ( ?is section z is necess>y to prev5t irrep>able damage to ! secur$ int]e/ ( an entity 9 prop]ty1 if su* int]e/ w suff] su* damage be=e !re is an opportunity = notice & a he>+ "u subsection 7d7 or 7e7 ( ?is section4 7g7 ,no ord]1 judgm5t1 or decree ent]$ 9 violation ( ?is section %all h any =ce or effect4 7h7 ,9 any he>+ "u subsection 7d7 or 7e7 conc]n+ relief f a /ay-- 7#a7 ! p>ty reque/+ su* relief has ! burd5 ( pro( on ! issue ( ! debtor's equity 9 prop]ty2 & 7#b7 ! p>ty oppos+ su* relief has ! burd5 ( pro( on all o!r issues4