,,ii #aadth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #bahe ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,october #bj1 #bjae,ms4 ,heitkamp 7for herself1 ,ms4 ,ayotte1 ,ms4 ,collins1 ,mrs4 ,capito1 ,mr4 ,hoeven1 ,mrs4 ,feinstein1 ,ms4 ,klobuchar1 ,ms4 ,hirono1 and ,mrs4 ,gillibrand7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,secretary of the ,treasury to mint coins in recognition of the fight against breast cancer4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,breast ,cancer ,awareness ,commemorative ,coin ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 breast cancer is the most common cancer among women of the ,united ,states1 except for skin cancers2 7#b7 today1 about #a in #h1 or #ab percent of1 women in the ,united ,states will develop invasive breast cancer1 which is an increase from #a in #aa1 or #i percent of1 women in #aige2 7#c7 breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in women2 7#d7 the chance of dying from breast cancer is about #a in #cf2 7#e7 thanks to earlier detection1 increased awareness1 and improved treatment1 death rates from breast cancer have decreased since #aihi2 7#f7 there is a strong interest among the people of the ,united ,states to do more to tackle breast cancer2 7#g7 the ,national ,cancer ,institute estimates that #ah1ajj1jjj1jjj was spent in the ,united ,states on breast cancer care in #bjad2 7#h7 finding a cure for breast cancer is a goal of the ,united ,states ,government2 7#i7 the ,national ,institutes of ,health dedicated an estimated #fgd1jjj1jjj for breast cancer research in fiscal year #bjad2 7#aj7 in fiscal year #bjad1 the ,breast ,cancer ,research ,program of the ,department of ,defense received #abj1jjj1jjj2 7#aa7 while the ,national ,institutes of ,health and the ,department of ,defense program on breast cancer research remain the largest funders of breast cancer research in the ,united ,states1 funding for the ,national ,cancer ,institute was reduced by nearly #ff1jjj1jjj between #bjaa and #bjac2 7#ab7 the funding level for the ,department of ,defense ,breast ,cancer ,research ,program has remained consistent since #bjab1 but this amount represents a #bj-percent decrease from #bjaa funding levels2 7#ac7 additional private sector support for breast cancer research will help find cures for breast cancer even faster2 7#ad7 it is estimated that1 in the ,united ,states1 #bca1hdj women will be diagnosed with1 and #dj1bij women will die of1 breast cancer in #bjae2 7#ae7 on average1 every #ac minutes a woman dies of breast cancer in the ,united ,states2 7#af7 due to disease type and lack of adequate care1 ,african-,american women have the highest death rates of all racial and ethnic groups overall and are at least #dd-percent more likely to die of breast cancer than women of other racial and ethnic groups2 7#ag7 breast cancer used to be considered a disease of aging but recent trends show that more aggressive forms of the disease have been increasingly diagnosed in younger women2 7#ah7 breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer among nearly every racial and ethnic group1 including ,african-,american1 ,american ,indian_/,alaska ,native1 ,asian_/,pacific ,islander1 and ,hispanic_/,latina women2 7#ai7 clinical advances resulting from research have led to increased survival rates from breast cancer2 7#bj7 since #aiij1 death rates from breast cancer have dropped more than #cd percent2 7#ba7 it is estimated that there will be #b1cej new cases of invasive breast cancer and #ddj breast cancer deaths among men in the ,united ,states in #bjae2 7#bb7 at this time there are more than #c1ajj1jjj breast cancer survivors in the ,united ,states2 7#bc7 it is estimated that breast cancer costs #ab1ejj1jjj1jjj in lost productivity2 7#bd7 the losses of productivity due to breast cancer will increase with the projected growth rate and aging of the population of the ,united ,states if cancer mortality rates stay constant in the future2 7#be7 there is a better chance of survival1 and there are more treatment options available1 with early stage detection through mammograms and clinical breast exams2 7#bf7 breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide1 with an estimated #a1gjj1jjj new cases of breast cancer among women worldwide in #bjab2 7#bg7 the ,breast ,cancer ,research ,foundation 7hereafter in this ,act referred to as ,,bcrf7 is considered one of the most efficient cancer research charities2 7#bh7 of every dollar donated to ,,bcrf1 #ia cents goes to research and awareness programs1 #hh cents towards research and #c cents towards awareness2 7#bi7 founded in #aiic1 ,,bcrf has raised more than #ejj1jjj1jjj to fuel discoveries in tumor biology1 genetics1 prevention1 treatment1 survivorship1 and metastasis1 making ,,bcrf one of the largest private funders of breast cancer research in the world2 and 7#cj7 in #bjad and #bjae1 ,,bcrf committed #eh1fjj1jjj in research1 including #aa1fjj1jjj to the international ,evelyn ,h4 ,lauder ,founder's ,fund focused on metastasis1 to support the work of more than #bbj researchers at leading medical institutions across #f continents1 including #be ,states and #ad countries4 #c4 ,coin specifications 7a7 ,denominations ,the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7hereafter in this ,act referred to as the ,secretary7 shall mint and issue the following coins3 7#a7 #e gold coins ,not more than #ej1jjj #e gold coins1 which shall-- 7,a7 have a diameter of #j4hej inches2 and 7,b7 be made of pink gold1 which contains not less than #ge-percent gold4 7#b7 #a silver coins ,not more than #djj1jjj #a coins1 which shall-- 7,a7 weigh #bf4gc grams2 7,b7 have a diameter of #a4ejj inches2 and 7,c7 contain not less than #ij-percent silver4 7#c7 ,half-dollar clad coins ,not more than #gej1jjj half-dollar coins which shall-- 7,a7 weigh #aa4cd grams2 7,b7 have a diameter of #a4bje inches2 and 7,c7 be minted to the specifications for half-dollar coins contained in section #eaab7;b7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4 7b7 ,legal tender ,the coins minted under this ,act shall be legal tender1 as provided in section #eajc of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4 7c7 ,numismatic items ,for purposes of sections #eacd and #eacf of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 all coins minted under this ,act shall be considered to be numismatic items4 #d4 ,design of coins 7a7 ,design requirements 7#a7 ,in general ,the design of the coins minted under this ,act shall be emblematic of the fight against breast cancer4 7#b7 ,designation and inscriptions ,on each coin minted under this ,act there shall be-- 7,a7 a designation of the face value of the coin2 7,b7 an inscription of the year #bjah2 and 7,c7 inscriptions of the words ,liberty1 ,in ,god ,we ,trust1 ,united ,states of ,america1 and ,e ,pluribus ,unum4 7b7 ,selection ,the design for the coins minted under this ,act shall be selected by the ,secretary based on the winning design from a juried1 compensated design competition described under subsection 7c74 7c7 ,design competition 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall hold a competition and provide compensation for the winner of the competition to design the obverse and reverse of the coins minted under this ,act4 ,the competition shall be judged by an expert jury chaired by the ,secretary and consisting of #c members from the ,citizens ,coinage ,advisory ,committee who shall be elected by the ,committee and #c members from the ,commission of ,fine ,arts who shall be elected by the ,commission4 7#b7 ,proposals ,as part of the competition described in this subsection1 the ,secretary may accept proposals from artists1 engravers of the ,united ,states ,mint1 and members of the general public1 and any designs submitted for the design review process described herein shall be anonymized until a final selection is made4 7#c7 ,accompanying designs2 preference for physical designs ,the ,secretary shall encourage #c-;dimensional designs to be submitted as part of the proposals1 and the jury shall give a preference for proposals that are accompanied by a #c-;dimensional physical design instead of1 or in addition to1 an electronic design4 7#d7 ,compensation ,the ,secretary shall determine compensation for the winning design under this subsection1 which shall be not less than #e1jjj4 ,the ,secretary shall take into account this compensation amount when determining the sale price described in section #f7;a74 #e4 ,issuance of coins 7a7 ,quality of coins ,coins minted under this ,act shall be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities4 7b7 ,period for issuance ,the ,secretary may issue coins minted under this ,act only during the #a-year period beginning on ,january #a1 #bjah4 #f4 ,sale of coins 7a7 ,sale price ,the coins issued under this ,act shall be sold by the ,secretary at a price equal to the sum of-- 7#a7 the face value of the coins2 7#b7 the surcharge provided in section #g7;a7 with respect to the coins2 and 7#c7 the cost of designing and issuing the coins1 including-- 7,a7 labor2 7,b7 materials2 7,c7 dies2 7,d7 use of machinery2 7,e7 overhead expenses2 7,f7 marketing2 and 7,g7 shipping4 7b7 ,bulk sales ,the ,secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins issued under this ,act at a reasonable discount4 7c7 ,prepaid orders 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall accept prepaid orders for the coins minted under this ,act before the issuance of the coins4 7#b7 ,discount ,sale prices with respect to prepaid orders under paragraph 7#a7 shall be at a reasonable discount4 #g4 ,surcharges 7a7 ,in general ,all sales of coins issued under this ,act shall include a surcharge of-- 7#a7 #ce per coin for the #e coin2 7#b7 #aj per coin for the #a coin2 and 7#c7 #e per coin for the half-dollar coin4 7b7 ,distribution ,subject to section #eacd7;f7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 all surcharges which are received by the ,secretary from the sale of coins issued under this ,act shall be promptly paid by the ,secretary to the ,breast ,cancer ,research ,foundation1 ,new ,york1 ,new ,york1 for the purpose of furthering research funded by the ,foundation4 7c7 ,audits ,the surcharge recipient under subsection 7b7 shall be subject to the audit requirements of section #eacd7;f77#b7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 with regard to the amounts received under that subsection4 7d7 ,limitations ,notwithstanding subsection 7a71 no surcharge may be included with respect to the issuance under this ,act of any coin during a calendar year if1 at the time of the issuance1 the issuance of the coin would result in the number of commemorative coin programs issued during that year to exceed the commemorative coin program restriction under section #eaab7m77#a7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code 7as in effect on the date of the enactment of this ,act74 ,the ,secretary may issue guidance to carry out this subsection4