,,ii #aadth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #affi ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #bd1 #bjae ,mrs4 ,fischer introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to reform the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,trucking ,rules ,updated by ,comprehensive and ,key ,safety ,reform ,act or the ,,truck ,safety ,reform ,act4 #b4 ,quinquennial review of rules1 guidance1 regulations1 and enforcement policies 7a7 ,review ,not less frequently than once every #e years1 the ,administrator of the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration 7referred to in this ,act as the ,,fmcsa7 shall conduct a comprehensive review of its rules1 regulations1 regulatory guidance1 and enforcement policies4 7b7 ,schedule ,at the beginning of each #e-year review period1 the ,administrator shall publish a schedule that-- 7#a7 describes the order in which the ,,fmcsa will review regulations and enforcement policies2 and 7#b7 sets forth the work plan timeframe for completing the full review within #e years4 7c7 ,notification of changes ,during each review period1 the ,administrator shall address any changes to the schedule published pursuant to subsection 7b7 and notify the public of such changes4 7d7 ,report ,at the conclusion of each review under subsection 7a71 the ,administrator shall post a report on a publicly accessible website that includes-- 7#a7 an inventory of technical rules and guidance issued during the previous #e-year period2 7#b7 the full details of the review conducted under this section2 7#c7 a determination of whether the regulations and enforcement policies under the jurisdiction of the ,,fmcsa are-- 7,a7 consistent and clear2 7,b7 current and consistent with the state of the motor carrier industry2 and 7,c7 uniform and consistently enforceable2 and 7#d7 a statement indicating whether guidance from the ,administration is still necessary4 7e7 ,rulemaking ,not later than #bd months after the completion of each review under this section1 the ,administrator shall amend the regulations and enforcement policies under the jurisdiction of the ,,fmcsa to ensure that such regulations and enforcement policies are consistent and uniform4 #c4 ,guidance ,section #caacf of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7g7 ,regulatory guidance 7#a7 ,publication ,the ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,administrator of the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration 7referred to in this section as the ,administrator71 shall publish all newly issued or reissued regulatory guidance and interpretations in the ,federal ,register on the date of issuance4 7#b7 ,reissuance ,if the ,administrator1 in a review conducted pursuant to section #b of the ,,truck ,safety ,reform ,act1 determines that guidance issued by the ,administration has not been incorporated into a regulation1 such guidance shall cease to be effective on the date that is #bd months after the conclusion of such review unless the ,administrator reissues the guidance by publishing the guidance in the ,federal ,register with the date on which the guidance was last revised and contact information for an official at the ,administration who can answer questions about the guidance4 7h7 ,medical guidance 7#a7 ,in general ,except as provided under paragraph 7#b71 the ,administrator shall conduct a formal notice and comment process when issuing medical guidance4 7#b7 ,public health emergencies 7,a7 ,in general ,the ,administrator may use informal rulemaking when issuing medical guidance that is directly related to a public health emergency4 7,b7 ,consultation ,in determining whether a public health emergency necessitates informal rulemaking1 the ,administrator shall consult with the ,secretary of ,health and ,human ,services and the ,centers for ,disease ,control4 4 #d4 ,regulations1 advanced notice of proposed rulemaking1 and negotiated rulemakings ,section #caacf of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 as amended by section #c1 is further amended by adding at the end the following3 7i7 ,regulatory evaluations ,when analyzing the impact of regulations and enforcement policies1 the ,administrator shall-- 7#a7 specify how the ,administration will evaluate future rules2 and 7#b7 allow stakeholders to comment on why performance-based targets would be preferable to a proposed regulation4 7j7 ,cost-,benefit ,analysis 7#a7 ,in general ,before promulgating any new regulation on or after the date of the enactment of the ,,truck ,safety ,reform ,act1 the ,administrator shall include1 within the ,administration's cost-benefit analysis1 a wider selection and scope of motor carriers4 7#b7 ,scope ,the analysis conducted under this subsection-- 7,a7 shall be based upon data generated from a statistically significant and representative sample of commercial vehicle operators1 motor carriers1 or both1 that will be covered under the proposed regulation2 7,b7 shall focus on examining commercial truck and bus carriers of all sizes1 various operation types and sectors1 including various types of commercial busses1 long haul1 regional1 short-haul1 flat-bed1 dry-van1 refrigerated1 various commercial busses and tank operations to the extent appropriate and practicable2 and 7,c7 shall be subject to independent peer review1 to the maximum extent practicable1 by a balanced panel of individuals with relevant areas of expertise suitable for the review being conducted1 including statistical expertise4 7#c7 ,waiver ,this subsection shall not apply if the ,administrator1 for good cause1 finds 7and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of reasons for such finding in the final rule7 that conducting the cost-benefit analysis described in paragraph 7#b7 would be impracticable1 unnecessary1 or contrary to the public interest4 7k7 ,request for comment 7#a7 ,in general ,before promulgating a ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking1 in accordance with section #eec of title #e1 that is reasonably likely to lead to the promulgation of a major rule 7as defined in section #hjd of such title71 the ,administrator of the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration shall-- 7,a7 issue an ,advance ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking2 7,b7 determine whether a negotiated rulemaking is necessary2 or 7,c7 otherwise publish a request for comment in the ,federal ,register1 seeking ideas and data to inform the formulation of a potential proposed rule4 7#b7 ,requirements ,each ,advance ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking or ,negotiated ,rulemaking issued under paragraph 7#a7 shall-- 7,a7 identify the compelling public concern for a potential regulatory action1 such as material failures of private markets to protect or improve the safety of the public1 the environment1 or the well-being of the ,american people2 7,b7 identify and request public comment on the best available science or technical information on the need for regulatory action and on the potential regulatory alternatives2 7,c7 request public comment on the benefits and costs of potential regulatory alternatives reasonably likely to be included or analyzed as part of the notice of proposed rulemaking2 7,d7 request public comment on the available alternatives to direct regulation1 including providing economic incentives to encourage the desired behavior2 and 7,e7 request data on how safety will be quantifiably improved by the regulation4 7#c7 ,waiver ,this subsection shall not apply if the ,administrator1 for good cause1 finds 7and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of reasons for such finding in the final rule7 that an ,advance ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking is impracticable1 unnecessary1 or contrary to the public interest4 7l7 ,feedback 7#a7 ,in general ,during the development of ,advance ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking and ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking1 the ,administrator shall notify and receive written feedback from the ,transportation ,research ,board at the ,national ,academy of ,sciences or the ,inspector ,general of the ,department of ,transportation to consider and determine the appropriate universe for the various types of carriers referred to in subsection 7k77#b74 7#b7 ,requirements ,if the ,administrator1 in conducting a rulemaking1 does not utilize the statistically significant and representative sample recommendations provided by the ,transportation ,research ,board or the ,inspector ,general of the ,department of ,transportation1 the ,administrator shall publish an explanation in the ,federal ,register of why the data collected by the ,administration for the cost-benefit analysis required under subsection 7k7 meets the statistically significant and representative requirements under that subsection4 7#c7 ,certification ,the ,administrator shall publish1 in the ,federal ,register1 a certification that the ,administration has attempted1 to the maximum extent possible1 to consider various aspects of the commercial trucking and bus industry that are impacted by the rule referred to in paragraph 7#b7 in the ,administration's collection of data for the purposes of cost-benefit analysis4 4 #e4 ,petitions and other provisions ,section #caacf of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 as amended by sections #c and #d1 is further amended by adding at the end the following3 7m7 ,statutory rulemaking and petitions ,the ,administrator shall-- 7#a7 first respond to all statutory requirements for rulemaking2 7#b7 prioritize stakeholder petitions based on the likelihood of safety improvements2 7#c7 not later than #f months after a petition is submitted1 formally respond to such petition by-- 7,a7 indicating whether the ,administration will accept or deny the petition2 and 7,b7 including a safety value assessment1 prioritization1 and description of the policy goals of the ,administration related to the subject matter of the petition2 and 7#d7 post and maintain an inventory of all petitions received by the ,administration1 including information about the disposition of such petitions1 on a publicly accessible website4 4 #f4 ,savings provision ,nothing in the amendments made by section #c through #e may be construed to limit the contents of any ,advance ,notice of ,proposed ,rulemaking4