,,ii #aadth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #adhi ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #c1 #bjae,mr4 ,rubio 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,menendez1 ,mr4 ,hatch1 ,mr4 ,cotton1 ,mr4 ,cruz1 ,mr4 ,gardner1 ,mr4 ,vitter1 and ,mr4 ,kirk7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to strengthen support for the ,cuban people and prohibit financial transactions with the ,cuban military1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,cuban ,military ,transparency ,act4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents4 ,sec4 #b4 ,findings4 ,sec4 #c4 ,statement of policy4 ,sec4 #d4 ,prohibitions on financial transactions with the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces or the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba4 ,sec4 #e4 ,inclusion in ,department of ,state rewards program of rewards for information leading to the arrest or conviction of individuals responsible for the ,february #bd1 #aiif1 attack on ,united ,states aircraft4 ,sec4 #f4 ,coordination with ,,interpol4 ,sec4 #g4 ,report on the role of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces and the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba in the economy and foreign relationships of ,cuba4 ,sec4 #h4 ,report on use and ownership of confiscated property4 ,sec4 #i4 ,termination4 #b4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,in his ,december #ag1 #bjad1 announcement to pursue the normalization of relations with ,cuba1 ,president ,barack ,obama stated1 ,i believe that more resources should be able to reach the ,cuban people4 ,so we're significantly increasing the amount of money that can be sent to ,cuba1 and removing limits on remittances that support humanitarian projects1 the ,cuban people1 and the emerging ,cuban private sector44 7#b7 ,in his ,january #ad1 #bjaa1 comments on the easing of travel sanctions1 ,president ,barack ,obama also stated1 ,these measures will increase people-to-people contact2 support civil society in ,cuba2 enhance the free flow of information to1 from1 and among the ,cuban people2 and help promote their independence from ,cuban authorities44 7#c7 ,article #ah of the #aigf ,constitution of ,cuba reads1 ,the ,state directs and controls foreign commerce44 7#d7 ,the largest company in ,cuba is the ,grupo ,gaesa 7,grupo de ,administracin ,empresarial ,s4,a471 founded by ,general ,raul ,castro ,ruz in the #aiijs1 controlled and operated by the ,cuban military1 which oversees all investments1 and run by ,general ,raul ,castro's son-in-law1 ,general ,luis ,alberto ,rodriguez ,lopez-,callejas4 7#e7 ,cuba's military-run ,grupo ,gaesa operates the tourism industry in ,cuba1 including hotels1 resorts1 foreign currency exchanges1 car rentals1 nightclubs1 retail stores1 and restaurants4 7#f7 ,according to ,hotels ,magazine1 ,gaviota1 ,s4,a41 owned by the ,cuban military and a prominent subsidiary of ,grupo ,gaesa1 is the largest hotel conglomerate in ,latin ,america and the ,caribbean4 7#g7 ,the ,cuban military1 through its tourism conglomerates1 is currently operating resort facilities in properties confiscated from ,united ,states citizens4 7#h7 ,in #bjjc1 a ,united ,states grand jury indicted ,general ,ruben ,martinez ,puente1 head of the ,cuban ,air ,force1 and two ,cuban ,air ,force pilots1 ,col4 ,lorenzo ,alberto ,perez-,perez and ,francisco ,perez-,perez1 on four counts of murder1 two counts of destruction of aircraft1 and one count of conspiracy to kill ,united ,states nationals for their roles in the ,february #bd1 #aiif1 attack by ,cuban military jets over international waters on two ,united ,states civilian ,cessna planes operated by the ,brothers ,to ,the ,rescue humanitarian organization4 7#i7 ,the #bjjc ,united ,states indictment against ,cuban military officials is the only outstanding indictment against senior military officials from a country designated by the ,united ,states as a state sponsor of terrorism for the murder of ,united ,states nationals4 7#aj7 ,in a ,december #ag1 #bjad1 article in ,politico1 ,united ,states ,representative ,james ,mc,govern 7,d-,,ma7 stated that ,general ,raul ,castro admitted to giving the order to shoot down the ,united ,states civilian planes that resulted in the murder of those ,united ,states nationals in #aiif4 ,i gave the order4 ,i'm the one responsible41 ,castro told ,mc,govern4 7#aa7 ,one of the ,cuban spies exchanged in the ,december #ag1 #bjad1 deal by ,president ,obama with the ,cuban regime was ,gerardo ,hernandez1 who was serving a life sentence for murder conspiracy in the deaths of three ,united ,states citizens1 ,armando ,alejandre ,jr41 ,carlos ,costa1 ,mario de la ,pena1 and permanent resident of the ,united ,states1 ,pablo ,morales4 7#ab7 ,the ,cuban military played a central role in the #bjac trafficking incident that involved more than #bdj metric tons of heavy weapons1 including fully fueled ,mi,g fighter jets1 missiles1 and air defense systems1 to ,north ,korea4 7#ac7 ,a ,united ,nations panel of experts found that the trafficking incident described in paragraph 7#ab7 violated ,united ,nations ,security ,council sanctions and was the largest weapons cache ever intercepted being transported to or from ,north ,korea4 ,the ,cuban military refused to cooperate with ,united ,nations investigators4 7#ad7 ,in ,february #bjae1 the ,colombian authorities intercepted a ,chinese-flagged vessel carrying a clandestine shipment of war materiel destined for the ,cuban military1 via one of its shadow companies1 ,tecno,import ,s4,a4 ,the shipment1 disguised as grain products1 included #ii rockets1 #c1jjj cannon shells1 #ajj tons of military-grade dynamite and #b1fjjj1jjj detonators4 7#ae7 ,the ,cuban military has provided military intelligence1 weapons training1 strategic planning1 and security logistics to the military and security forces of ,venezuela1 which has contributed to the subversion of democratic institutions and violent suppression of peaceful protests in ,venezuela4 7#af7 ,the ,cuba #bjac ,human ,rights ,report prepared by the ,department of ,state states that the military maintained effective control over the security forces1 which committed human rights abuses against civil rights activists and other citizens alike44 #c4 ,statement of policy ,it is the policy of the ,united ,states-- 7#a7 to support the efforts of the people of ,cuba to promote the establishment of basic freedoms in ,cuba1 including a democratic political system in which the military and other security forces are under the control of democratically elected civilian leaders2 7#b7 to ensure that legal travel and trade with ,cuba by citizens and residents of the ,united ,states does not serve to enrich or empower the military or other security forces of ,cuba run by the ,castro family2 7#c7 to support the emergence of a government in ,cuba that does not oppress the people of ,cuba and does not use its military or other security forces to persecute1 intimidate1 arrest1 imprison1 or assassinate dissidents2 7#d7 to bring to justice in the ,united ,states the officials of ,cuba involved in the ,february #bd1 #aiif1 attack of two ,united ,states civilian ,cessna aircraft by ,cuban military jets over international waters2 and 7#e7 to counter the efforts of ,cuba1 through military and other assistance1 to promote repression elsewhere in the ,western ,hemisphere1 especially in ,venezuela4 #d4 ,prohibitions on financial transactions with the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces or the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba 7a7 ,in general ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 beginning on the date that is #cj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and notwithstanding any other provision of law1 a ,united ,states person shall not engage in any financial transaction with1 or transfer of funds to1 any of the following3 7#a7 ,the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces of ,cuba1 the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba1 or any subdivision of either such ,ministry4 7#b7 ,any agency1 instrumentality1 or other entity that is operated or controlled by an entity specified in paragraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,any agency1 instrumentality1 or other entity owned by an entity specified in paragraph 7#a7 in a percentage share exceeding #be percent4 7#d7 ,an individual who is a senior member of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces of ,cuba or the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba4 7#e7 ,any individual or entity-- 7,a7 for the purpose of avoiding a financial transaction with1 or transfer of funds to1 an individual or entity specified in any of paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#d72 and 7,b7 for the benefit of an individual or entity specified in any of paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#d74 7b7 ,exceptions ,the prohibitions on financial transactions and transfers of funds under subsection 7a7 shall not apply with respect to-- 7#a7 the sale of agricultural commodities1 medicines1 and medical devices sold to ,cuba consistent with the ,trade ,sanctions ,reform and ,export ,enhancement ,act of #bjjj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #gbja et seq472 7#b7 a remittance to an immediate family member2 or 7#c7 assistance or support in furtherance of democracy-building efforts for ,cuba described in section #aji of the ,cuban ,liberty and ,democratic ,solidarity 7,,libertad7 ,act of #aiif 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #fjci74 7c7 ,implementation2 penalties 7#a7 ,implementation ,the ,president shall exercise all authorities under sections #bjc and #bje of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb and #agjd7 to carry out this section1 except that the ,president-- 7,a7 shall not issue any general license authorizing1 or otherwise authorize1 any activity prohibited under subsection 7a72 and 7,b7 shall require any ,united ,states person seeking to engage in a financial transaction or transfer of funds prohibited under subsection 7a7 to submit a written request to the ,office of ,foreign ,assets ,control of the ,department of the ,treasury4 7#b7 ,penalties ,a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of subsection 7a7 or any regulation1 license1 or order issued to carry out subsection 7a7 shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of that section4 7d7 ,united ,states person defined ,in this section1 the term ,united ,states person means-- 7#a7 a ,united ,states citizen or alien admitted for permanent residence to the ,united ,states2 and 7#b7 an entity organized under the laws of the ,united ,states or any jurisdiction within the ,united ,states4 #e4 ,inclusion in ,department of ,state rewards program of rewards for information leading to the arrest or conviction of individuals responsible for the ,february #bd1 #aiif1 attack on ,united ,states aircraft ,section #cf7;b7 of the ,state ,department ,basic ,authorities ,act of #aief 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgjh7;b77 is amended-- 7#a7 in paragraph 7#i71 by striking 2 or and inserting a semicolon2 7#b7 in paragraph 7#aj71 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 or2 and 7#c7 by adding at the end the following3 7#aa7 the arrest or conviction in any country of any individual responsible for committing1 conspiring or attempting to commit1 or aiding or abetting in the commission of the attack on the aircraft of ,united ,states persons in international waters by the military of ,cuba on ,february #bd1 #aiif4 4 #f4 ,coordination with ,,interpol ,the ,attorney ,general1 in coordination with the ,secretary of ,state1 shall seek to coordinate with the ,international ,criminal ,police ,organization 7,,interpol7 to pursue the location and arrest of ,united ,states fugitives in ,cuba1 including current and former members of the military of ,cuba1 such as those individuals who committed1 conspired or attempted to commit1 or aided or abetted in the commission of the attack on the aircraft of ,united ,states persons in international waters by the military of ,cuba on ,february #bd1 #aiif1 with a view to extradition or similar lawful action1 including through the circulation of international wanted notices 7commonly referred to as ,red ,notices74 #g4 ,report on the role of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces and the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba in the economy and foreign relationships of ,cuba 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and not less frequently than annually thereafter1 the ,president shall submit to ,congress a report on the role of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces and the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba with respect to the economy of ,cuba4 7b7 ,elements ,the report required by subsection 7a7 shall include the following3 7#a7 ,an identification of entities the ,united ,states considers to be owned1 operated1 or controlled1 in whole or in part1 by the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces or the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba or any senior member of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces or the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba4 7#b7 ,an assessment of the business dealings with countries and entities outside of ,cuba conducted by entities identified under paragraph 7#a7 and officers of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces or the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba4 7#c7 ,an assessment of the relationship of the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces and the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba with the militaries of foreign countries1 including whether either such ,ministry has conducted joint training1 exercises1 financial dealings1 or weapons purchases or sales with such militaries or provided advisors to such militaries4 7c7 ,form of report ,each report submitted under subsection 7a7 shall be submitted in unclassified form1 but may include a classified annex4 #h4 ,report on use and ownership of confiscated property 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and not less frequently than annually thereafter1 the ,president shall submit to ,congress a report on the confiscation of property and the use of confiscated property by the ,ministry of the ,revolutionary ,armed ,forces and the ,ministry of the ,interior of ,cuba4 7b7 ,definitions ,in this section1 the terms confiscated and confiscation have the meanings given those terms in section #dja of the ,cuban ,liberty and ,democratic ,solidarity 7,,libertad7 ,act of #aiif 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #fjia74 #i4 ,termination ,the provisions of this ,act shall terminate on the date on which the ,president submits to ,congress a determination under section #bjc7;c77#c7 of the ,cuban ,liberty and ,democratic ,solidarity 7,,libertad7 ,act of #aiif 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #fjfc7;c77#c77 that a democratically elected government in ,cuba is in power4