,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #cic #aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #abeb ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,may #g1 #bjae,mr4 ,casey 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,isakson1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,ms4 ,coll9s1 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mrs4 ,fe9/e91 ,mr4 ,boozman1 ,mr4 ,rubio1 ,mr4 ,:iteh\se1 ,mr4 ,kirk1 ,mrs4 ,gillibr&1 ,mr4 ,cork]1 & ,mr4 ,c>d97 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ,m>* #ae1 #bjaf,report$ by ,mr4 ,cork]1 ) an amendment,strike out all aft] ! enact+ clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 9 italic ,a ,,bill ,to au?orize a compreh5sive /rategic approa* = ,unit$ ,/ates =eign assi/ance to develop+ c\ntries to r$uce global pov]ty & hung]1 a*ieve food & nutrition security1 promote inclusive1 su/a9able1 agricultural-l$ economic gr[?1 improve nutritional outcomes1 especially = wom5 & *ildr51 build resili5ce among vuln]able populations1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjae4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,accord+ to ! ,food & ,agriculture ,organization ( ! ,unit$ ,nations 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,fao71 #hje1jjj1jjj p worldwide suff] f *ronic hung]4 ,hung] & malnutrition rob p ( heal? & productive lives & /unt ! m5tal & physical developm5t ( future g5]ations4 7#b7 ,accord+ to ! ,janu>y #bjad ,worldwide ,?reat ,assessm5t ( ! ,,u ,intellig5ce ,community-- 7,a7 ! lack ( adequate food w be a de/abiliz+ factor 9 c\ntries important to ,,u national security t d n h ! f9ancial or te*nical abilities to solve _! int]nal food security problems2 & 7,b7 food & nutrition insecurity 9 weakly gov]n$ c\ntries might also provide opportunities = insurg5t gr\ps to capitalize on poor conditions1 exploit int]national food aid1 & discr$it gov]nm5ts = _! inability to address basic ne$s4 7#c7 ,decades ( rese>* h %[n t !re are multiple und]ly+ causes ( food insecurity & poor nutrition1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! lack ( availability (1 access to1 & consumption ( nutriti\s food2 7,b7 limit$ inve/m5ts to improve agricultural productivity2 7,c7 social & g5d] inequality2 7,d7 insuffici5t value *a9s & m>ket developm5t = f>m]s1 includ+ small-scale produc]s1 :i* lead to po/-h>ve/ loss2 & 7,e7 weak in/itutions 9 gov]nm5t & civil society4 7#d7 ,agriculture1 :i* comprises l>ge portions ( ! total labor =ce 9 _m develop+ c\ntries1 is an ess5tial compon5t ( inclusive economic gr[?4 ,accord+ to ! ,_w ,bank's #bjjh ,_w ,developm5t ,report1 gr[? 9 ! agricultural sector has be5 twice z effective 9 r$uc+ pov]ty z gr[? 9 o!r sectors4 7#e7 ,wom51 :o are (t5 heads ( h\seholds & small f>m]s1 are especially vuln]able to food insecurity4 ,wom5 frequ5tly face /rict] con/ra9ts ?an m5 9 access+ m>kets & res\rces4 ,9 its #bjaj-bjaa report1 ! ,,fao e/imat$ t if wom5 f>m]s _h ! same access to inputs z m51 !y c\ld increase _! f>m yields by #bj to #cj p]c5t4 ,accord+ to ! ,,fao1 ?is c\ld raise total agricultural output 9 develop+ c\ntries by #b4e-d p]c5t4 7#f7 ,accord+ to ,,unicef-- 7,a7 m ?an #afa1jjj1jjj *ildr5 y\ng] ?an #e ye>s ( age suff] f *ronic malnutrition 7also ref]r$ to z /unt+72 & 7,b7 #a 9 #c wom5 9 ! develop+ _w are anemic1 :i* leads to sev]e heal? & developm5tal consequ5ces4 7#g7 ,accord+ to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,_w ,food ,programme1 poor nutrition causes #de p]c5t ( dea?s 9 *ildr5 y\ng] ?an #e ye>s ( age4 7#h7 ,malnutrition c-- 7,a7 und]m9e future e>n+ pot5tial by up to #bj p]c5t2 & 7,b7 inhibit economic gr[? by up to #c p]c5t ( gross dome/ic product4 7#i7 ,accord+ to ,! ,co/ ( ,hung] 9 ,africa ,/udy by ! ,african ,union ,commission-- 7,a7 ! economic co/s associat$ ) *ild und]nutrition are sub/antial1 rang+ f #b p]c5t to #af p]c5t ( ! gross national product 9 sev]al ,african nations2 & 7,b7 adults :o suff] f /unt+ z *ildr5 are less productive ?an non/unt$ work]s & are less able to contribute to ! economy4 7#aj7 ,accord+ to ,save ! ,*ildr5's #bjac ,food = ,?\ght report1 if ! curr5t malnutrition rates cont9ue1 global output c\ld be r$uc$ by an e/imat$ #abe1jjj1jjj1jjj by #bjcj1 z ! "y *ildr5 ( today rea* work+ age4 7#aa7 ,a compreh5sive approa* to su/a9able food & nutrition security %\ld n only respond to em]g5cy food %ortages1 b %\ld also address malnutrition1 resili5ce to food & nutrition insecurity1 build+ ! capacity ( poor1 rural populations to improve _! agricultural productivity1 & incomes1 remov+ in/itutional imp$im5ts to agricultural developm5t1 value *a9 access & effici5cy1 includ+ process+ & /orage1 enhanc+ agribus9ess developm5t1 access to m>kets & activities t address ! specific ne$s & b>ri]s fac+ wom5 & small-scale produc]s1 education1 & collaborative rese>*4 7#ab7 ,an effective1 su/a9able approa* to combat+ food insecurity requires consultation )1 & p>ticipation f1 multiple /akehold]s1 includ+ gov]nm5t1 ! private sector1 int]national organizations1 int]national & local nongov]nm5tal /akehold]s1 grassroots & civil society organizations1 fai?-bas$ organizations1 & high] education rese>* in/itutions4 7#ac7 ,nongov]nm5tal organizations1 fai?-bas$ organizations1 community-bas$ organizations1 private volunt>y organizations1 academic in/itutions1 & coop]atives c increase ! effectiv5ess ( public inve/m5ts by build+ local capacity1 /r5g!n+ food & nutrition security & resili5ce1 & lev]ag+ additional res\rces4 7#ad7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates has provid$ consi/5t global lead]%ip 9 address+ food security & inve/+ 9 agricultural developm5t & humanit>ian assi/ance4 ,9 #bjaj1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t laun*$ ,fe$ ! ,future 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is p>agraph z ,,ftf71 an initiative design$ to exp& & bett] coord9ate ! ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5ts 9 improv+ global food security4 ,,ftf is a :ole-(-gov]nm5t approa* t works across agricultural value *a9s & focuses on ! dual objectives ( improv+ f>m] productivity1 income1 & livelihoods 9 develop+ c\ntries & improv+ ! nutrition ( wom5 & *ildr54 7#ae7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t spe>head$ ! creation ( ! ,global ,agriculture & ,food ,security ,program 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is p>agraph z ! ,,gafsp71 :i* mobilizes contributions f a wide range ( int]national donors to support ! goals ( ,,ftf4 ,z ( #bjad1 ! ,,gafsp _h receiv$ pl$ges total+ #a1cjj1jjj1jjj f #aj donors & rea*$ an e/imat$ #ab1jjj1jjj direct b5efici>ies 9 #be c\ntries4 #c4 ,policy objectives2 s5se ( ,congress 7a7 ,/atem5t ( policy objectives ,x is 9 ! national security int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to promote global food & nutrition security1 consi/5t ) national agriculture inve/m5t plans1 :i* is re9=c$ ?r\gh programs1 activities1 & initiatives t-- 7#a7 eradicate hung] & malnutrition1 especially = wom5 & *ildr52 7#b7 assi/ =eign c\ntries to a*ieve long-t]m1 su/a9able1 & inclusive agricultural developm5t by emphasiz+-- 7,a7 increas$ productivity1 resili5cy1 local managem5t capacity1 income1 & gr[?2 7,b7 r$uction 9 pov]ty & long-t]m vuln]ability to food & nutrition insecurity2 & 7,c7 improv$ skills build+ & m>ket l9kages = produc]s1 especially = wom5 & small-scale produc]s1 :o face specific con/ra9ts 9 access+ m>kets1 networks1 & res\rces2 & 7#c7 ensure ! effective use ( ,unit$ ,/ates taxpay] doll>s to fur!r ^! objectives4 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t ! ,presid5t1 or a designee ( ! ,presid5t1 9 provid+ assi/ance "u ?is ,act1 %\ld-- 7#a7 coord9ate1 ?r\gh a :ole-(-gov]nm5t approa*1 ! ef=ts ( relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies to develop & implem5t ! /rategy set =? 9 section #e7;a72 7#b7 utilize1 to ! maximum ext5t possible1 op5 & /reaml9$ solicitations1 grants1 & coop]ative agreem5ts to all[ = ! p>ticipation ( a wide range ( implem5t+ p>tn]s2 & 7#c7 /r5g!n & exp& p>tn]%ips betwe5 develop+ c\ntry in/itutions ( agricultural sci5ces ) univ]sities 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) a focus on build+ ! agricultural capacities ( univ]sities 9 develop+ nations4 #d4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate2 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,agriculture1 ,nutrition1 & ,=e/ry ( ! ,s5ate2 7,c7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 7,d7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7,e7 ! ,committee on ,agriculture ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7,f7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,fe$ ! future innovation labs ,! t]m ,fe$ ! ,future ,innovation ,labs means rese>* p>tn]%ips l$ by ,unit$ ,/ates univ]sities t advance solutions to r$uce global hung]1 pov]ty1 & malnutrition4 7#c7 ,fe$ ! future /rategy ,! t]m ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy means ! /rategy develop$ & implem5t$ pursuant to section #e7;a74 7#d7 ,food & nutrition security ,! t]m food & nutrition security means access to1 & availability1 utilization1 & /ability (1 suffici5t food to meet caloric & nutritional ne$s = an active & heal?y life4 7#e7 ,malnutrition ,! t]m malnutrition means poor nutritional /atus caus$ by nutritional defici5cy or excess4 7#f7 ,resili5ce ,! t]m resili5ce means ! ability ( p1 h\seholds1 communities1 c\ntries1 & sy/ems to mitigate1 adapt to1 & recov] f %ocks & /resses 9 a mann] t r$uces *ronic vuln]ability & facilitates inclusive gr[?4 7#g7 ,small-scale produc] ,! t]m small-scale produc] means f>m]s1 pa/orali/s1 & fi%]s t h a l[ asset base & limit$ res\rces1 includ+ l&1 capital1 skills & labor1 &1 9 ! case ( f>m]s1 typically f>m on few] ?an #e hect>es ( l&4 7#h7 ,/unt+ ,! t]m /unt+ ref]s to a condition t-- 7,a7 is measur$ by a height-to-age ratio t is m ?an #b /&>d deviations bel[ ! m$ian = ! population2 7,b7 manife/s 9 *ildr5 :o are y\ng] ?an #b ye>s ( age2 7,c7 is a process t c cont9ue 9 *ildr5 aft] !y rea* #b ye>s ( age1 result+ 9 an individual be+ /unt$2 7,d7 is a sign ( *ronic malnutrition2 & 7,e7 c lead to long-t]m poor heal?1 delay$ motor developm5t1 impair$ cognitive function1 & decreas$ immunity4 7#i7 ,su/a9able ,! t]m su/a9able means ! ability ( a t>get c\ntry1 community1 implem5t+ p>tn]1 or int5d$ b5efici>y to ma9ta9 ! programs au?oriz$ & ! outcomes a*iev$ pursuant to ?is ,act ov] "t4 7#aj7 ,t>get c\ntry ,! t]m t>get c\ntry means a develop+ c\ntry t is select$ to p>ticipate 9 agriculture & nutrition security programs "u ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy4 #e4 ,compreh5sive food security /rategy 7a7 ,fe$ ! future /rategy 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t1 or a designee ( ! ,presid5t1 %all coord9ate ! developm5t & implem5tation ( a ,unit$ ,/ates :ole-(-gov]nm5t /rategy to accompli% ! policy objectives set =? 9 section #c7;a71 :i* %all-- 7,a7 support & be align$ ) c\ntry-own$ agriculture1 nutrition1 & food security policy & inve/m5t plans develop$ ) input f relevant gov]nm5tal & nongov]nm5tal sectors )9 t>get c\ntries & regional bodies1 includ+-- 7i7 repres5tatives ( ! private sector2 7ii7 agricultural produc]s1 includ+ wom5 & small-scale produc]s2 7iii7 int]national & local civil society organizations2 7iv7 fai?-bas$ organizations2 & 7v7 rese>* & academic in/itutions2 7,b7 support inclusive1 su/a9able agricultural value *a9 developm5t1 ) small-scale produc]s1 especially wom51 ga9+ great] access to ! inputs1 skills1 network+1 res\rce managem5t capacity1 b>ga9+ p[]1 f9anc+1 & m>ket l9kages ne$$ to su/a9 _! long-t]m economic prosp]ity2 7,c7 support ! improvem5t ( ! nutritional /atus ( wom5 & *ildr51 especially dur+ ! critical #a1jjj-;day w9d[ />t+ at ! beg9n+ ( a woman's pregnancy & end+ #b ye>s aft] h] *ild's bir?1 ) a focus on r$uc+ *ild /unt+2 7,d7 urge t>get c\ntries & communities to respect & promote ! l& t5ure rights ( local communities1 p>ticul>ly ^? ( wom5 & small-scale produc]s2 7,e7 support ! long-t]m success ( programs by build+ ! capacity ( local organizations & in/itutions2 7,f7 integrate resili5ce & nutrition /rategies into food security programs1 su* t *ronically vuln]able populations are bett] able to build safety nets1 secure livelihoods1 access m>kets1 manage res\rces1 & access opportunities = long]-t]m economic gr[?2 7,g7 develop community & produc] resili5ce to natural disa/]s1 em]g5cies1 & natural occurr5ces t adv]sely impact productivity & livelihoods2 7,h7 h>ness sci5ce1 te*nology1 & innovation1 includ+ ! rese>* conduct$ at ,fe$ ! ,future ,innovation ,labs1 or any successor entities1 ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,i7 lev]age res\rces & exp]tise ?r\gh p>tn]%ips ) ! private sector1 f>m organizations1 coop]atives1 civil society1 rese>* entities1 & academic in/itutions2 7,j7 support collaboration betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates univ]sities & public & private in/itutions 9 develop+ c\ntries to promote agricultural developm5t & innovation2 7,k7 set cle> & transp>5t selection crit]ia = t>get c\ntries1 regions1 & int5d$ b5efici>ies ( assi/ance provid$ "u ?is ,act2 7,l7 set specific & measurable goals1 b5*m>ks1 timetables1 p]=mance metrics1 & monitor+ & evaluation plans t reflect int]national be/ practices relat+ to transp>5cy1 acc\ntability1 food & nutrition security1 & agriculture-l$ economic gr[?1 consi/5t ) ! policy objectives describ$ 9 ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy2 & 7,m7 include crit]ia & me?odology = graduat+ c\ntries f ,unit$ ,/ates assi/ance provid$ "u ?is ,act once ! c\ntries h a*iev$ c]ta9 b5*m>ks4 7#b7 ,gov]n+ law ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 9 c>ry+ out ! purposes ( ?is ,act1 assi/ance may be provid$ to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t pursuant to sections #ajc & #ajc;,a1 title ,,xii ( *apt] #b ( "p ,i1 & *apt] #d ( "p ,,ii ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea;a1 #baea;a-#a1 #bbbj;a et seq41 & #bcdf et seq474 7b7 ,fe$ ! future coord9ation ,! ,presid5t1 or a designee ( ! ,presid5t1 %all coord9ate1 ?r\gh a :ole-(-gov]nm5t approa*1 ! ef=ts ( relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies 9 implem5t+ ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy by-- 7#a7 e/abli%+ policy coh]5ce1 monitor+ & evaluation sy/ems1 & coord9ation across all relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies2 7#b7 align+ l9kages ) o!r initiatives & /rategies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,mill5nium ,*all5ge ,corporation1 ! ,ov]seas ,private ,inve/m5t ,corporation1 ! ,peace ,corps1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,africa ,developm5t ,f\ndation1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,geological ,survey2 7#c7 e/abli%+ plat=ms = regul> consultation & collaboration ) key /akehold]s1 includ+-- 7,a7 national & local gov]nm5ts2 7,b7 multilat]al in/itutions2 7,c7 private volunt>y organizations2 7,d7 coop]atives2 7,e7 ! private sector2 7,f7 local nongov]nm5tal & civil society organizations2 7,g7 fai?-bas$ organizations2 7,h7 rese>* & academic in/itutions2 7,i7 congressional committees2 & 7,j7 o!r /akehold]s1 z appropriate2 7#d7 lev]ag+ ! exp]tise ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture 9 agricultural developm5t1 nutrition1 trade1 rese>*1 & education2 & 7#e7 e/abli%+ & lead+ regul> public consultations 9 t>get c\ntries4 #f4 ,report+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & n lat] ?an ,decemb] #ca ( ea* ye> !reaft] ?r\gh #bjbj1 ! ,presid5t1 or a designee ( ! ,presid5t1 %all submit a report to ! appropriate congressional committees t describes ! /atus ( ! implem5tation ( ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy4 7b7 ,cont5t ,! report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 conta9 an app5dix ( ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy2 7#b7 id5tify any sub/antial *anges made 9 ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy dur+ ! prec$+ cal5d> ye>2 7#c7 id5tify ! indicators t w be us$ to measure results1 set b5*m>ks = progress ov] "t1 & e/abli% me*anisms = report+ results 9 an op5 & transp>5t mann]2 7#d7 describe ! progress made 9 implem5t+ ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy2 7#e7 assess ! progress & results ( implem5t+ int]national food & nutrition security programm+ on ! policy objectives set =? 9 section #c7;a72 7#f7 indicate h[ f9d+s f monitor+ & evaluation 7 incorporat$ into program design & budget decisions2 7#g7 conta9 a transp>5t1 op51 & detail$ acc\nt+ ( sp5d+ "u ?is ,act by all relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 includ+ a disaggregat$ acc\nt+ ( assi/ance provid$ ?r\gh diff]5t procurem5t me*anisms2 7#h7 id5tify any ,unit$ ,/ates legal or regulatory imp$im5ts t c\ld ob/ruct ! effective implem5tation ( ! programm+ ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#e72 7#i7 describe h[ ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy relates to o!r ,unit$ ,/ates food security & developm5t assi/ance programs on ! cont9uum f em]g5cy food aid ?r\gh su/a9able1 agriculture-l$ economic gr[?2 7#aj7 conta9 a cle> g5d] analysis ( programm+ t includes e/abli%$ disaggregat$ g5d] indicators to bett] analyze outcomes = food productivity1 income gr[?1 control ( assets1 equity 9 access to inputs1 jobs & m>kets1 & nutrition2 7#aa7 describe ! me?odology & crit]ia = ! selection ( t>get c\ntries2 7#ab7 describe relat$ /rategies & b5*m>ks = graduat+ t>get c\ntries & communities f assi/ance provid$ "u ! ,fe$ ! ,future ,/rategy ov] "t1 includ+ by build+ resili5ce1 r$uc+ risk1 & enhanc+ ! su/a9ability ( outcomes f ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5ts 9 agriculture & nutrition security2 7#ac7 assess ef=ts to coord9ate ,unit$ ,/ates int]national food security & nutrition programs1 activities1 & initiatives )-- 7,a7 o!r bilat]al donors2 7,b7 int]national & multilat]al organizations2 7,c7 int]national f9ancial in/itutions2 7,d7 t>get c\ntry gov]nm5ts2 7,e7 int]national & local private volunt>y1 nongov]nm5tal1 & civil society organizations2 7,f7 rese>* & academic in/itutions2 & 7,g7 o!r /akehold]s2 7#ad7 assess ! /atus ( in/itutional capacity build+ ef=ts1 includ+ high] education2 7#ae7 assess ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t-facilitat$ private inve/m5t 9 relat$ sectors 9 t>get c\ntries & communities2 7#af7 assess ! impact ( private sector inve/m5t on-- 7,a7 ! economic opportunities available to small-scale produc]s1 especially wom52 7,b7 improv+ int]national food & nutrition security2 7,c7 local l& t5ure issues2 & 7,d7 enhanc+ inclusive1 su/a9able agricultural developm5t2 7#ag7 be prep>$ 9 consultation ) relevant ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t ag5cies2 & 7#ah7 incorporate a plan = regul>ly review+ & updat+ /rategies1 p>tn]%ips1 & programs & %>+ lessons le>n$ ) a wide range ( /akehold]s 9 an op5 & transp>5t mann]4 7c7 ,public availability ( in=mation ,! in=mation ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7b7 %all be made publicly accessible 9 an electronic =mat & 9 a timely mann]4 7d7 ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice report ,dur+ ! #a-ye> p]iod end+ on ,decemb] #ca1 #bjai1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all publi% a report t-- 7#a7 summ>izes ! progress ( ! /rategy describ$ 9 section #e7;a72 7#b7 assesses ! :ole-(-gov]nm5t coord9ation describ$ 9 section #e7;b72 7#c7 assesses ! me*anisms ?r\gh :i* ,unit$ ,/ates assi/ance au?oriz$ "u ?is ,act is provid$1 includ+ a li/ ( ! major recipi5ts ( ,unit$ ,/ates contracts1 grants1 & coop]ative agreem5ts2 7#d7 includes a review ( evaluations conduct$ on assi/ance provid$ "u ?is ,act2 & 7#e7 assesses ! budget decisionmak+ process1 includ+ ! role ( monitor+ & evaluation 9 program design4 #g4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t to c>ry out ?is ,act1 = ea* ( ! fiscal ye>s #bjae ?r\gh #bjbj1 an am\nt equal to ! am\nt ( funds made available = food security & agricultural developm5t programs = fiscal ye> #bjad "u section #gjfj7;d7 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ,=eign ,op]ations1 & ,relat$ ,programs ,appropriations ,act1 #bjad 7division ,k ( ,public ,law #aac-gf2 #abh ,/at4 #eed74 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,global ,food ,security ,act ( #bjaf4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,accord+ to ! ,food & ,agriculture ,organization ( ! ,unit$ ,nations 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,fao71 #hje1jjj1jjj p worldwide suff] f *ronic hung]4 ,hung] & malnutrition rob p ( heal? & productive lives & /unt ! m5tal & physical developm5t ( future g5]ations4 7#b7 ,accord+ to ! ,janu>y #bjad ,worldwide ,?reat ,assessm5t ( ! ,,u ,intellig5ce ,community-- 7,a7 ! lack ( adequate food w be a de/abiliz+ factor 9 c\ntries important to ,,u national security t d n h ! f9ancial or te*nical abilities to solve _! int]nal food security problems2 & 7,b7 food & nutrition insecurity 9 weakly gov]n$ c\ntries might also provide opportunities = insurg5t gr\ps to capitalize on poor conditions1 exploit int]national food aid1 & discr$it gov]nm5ts = _! inability to address basic ne$s4 7#c7 ,a compreh5sive approa* to su/a9able food & nutrition security %\ld n only respond to em]g5cy food %ortages1 b %\ld also address malnutrition1 resili5ce to food & nutrition insecurity1 build+ ! capacity ( poor1 rural populations to improve _! agricultural productivity & incomes1 remov+ in/itutional imp$im5ts to agricultural developm5t1 value *a9 access & effici5cy1 includ+ process+ & /orage1 enhanc+ agribus9ess developm5t1 access to m>kets & activities t address ! specific ne$s & b>ri]s fac+ wom5 & small-scale produc]s1 education1 & collaborative rese>*4 #c4 ,/atem5t ( policy objectives2 s5se ( congress 7a7 ,/atem5t ( policy objectives ,x is 9 ! national security int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to promote global food security1 resili5ce1 & nutrition1 consi/5t ) national food security inve/m5t plans1 :i* is re9=c$ ?r\gh programs1 activities1 & initiatives t-- 7#a7 place food insecure c\ntries on a pa? t[>d self-suffici5cy & economic fre$om ?r\gh ! coord9ation ( ,unit$ ,/ates =eign assi/ance programs2 7#b7 accel]ate inclusive1 agricultural-l$ economic gr[? t r$uces global pov]ty1 hung]1 & malnutrition1 p>ticul>ly among wom5 & *ildr52 7#c7 increase ! productivity1 incomes1 & livelihoods ( small-scale produc]s1 especially wom51 by work+ across agricultural value *a9s1 enhanc+ local capacity to manage agricultural res\rces effectively & exp&+ produc] access to local & int]national m>kets2 7#d7 build resili5ce to food %ocks among vuln]able populations & h\seholds :ile r$uc+ reliance ^u em]g5cy food assi/ance2 7#e7 create an enabl+ environm5t = agricultural gr[? & inve/m5t1 includ+ ?r\gh ! promotion ( secure & transp>5t prop]ty rights2 7#f7 improve ! nutritional /atus ( wom5 & *ildr51 ) a focus on r$uc+ *ild /unt+1 includ+ ?r\gh ! promotion ( highly nutriti\s foods1 diet div]sification1 & nutritional behaviors t improve mat]nal & *ild heal?2 7#g7 align ) & lev]age broad] ,unit$ ,/ates /rategies & inve/m5ts 9 trade1 economic gr[?1 sci5ce & te*nology1 agriculture rese>* & ext5sion1 mat]nal & *ild heal?1 nutrition1 & wat]1 sanitation1 & hygi5e2 7#h7 cont9ue to /r5g!n p>tn]%ips betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates-bas$ univ]sities1 includ+ l&-grant colleges1 & univ]sities & in/itutions 9 t>get c\ntries & communities t build agricultural capacity2 & 7#i7 ensure ! effective use ( ,unit$ ,/ates taxpay] doll>s to fur!r ^! objectives4 7b7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ! ,congress t ! ,presid5t1 9 provid+ assi/ance to implem5t ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy1 %\ld-- 7#a7 coord9ate1 ?r\gh a :ole-(-gov]nm5t approa*1 ! ef=ts ( relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies to implem5t ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy2 7#b7 seek to fully utilize ! unique capabilities ( ea* relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy :ile collaborat+ ) & lev]ag+ ! contributions ( o!r key /akehold]s2 & 7#c7 utilize op5 & /reaml9$ solicitations to all[ = ! p>ticipation ( a wide range ( implem5t+ p>tn]s ?r\gh ! mo/ appropriate procurem5t me*anisms1 :i* may include grants1 contracts1 coop]ative agreem5ts1 & o!r in/rum5ts z necess>y & appropriate4 #d4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate2 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,agriculture1 ,nutrition1 & ,=e/ry ( ! ,s5ate2 7,c7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 7,d7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7,e7 ! ,committee on ,agriculture ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7,f7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,fe$ ! future innovation labs ,! t]m ,fe$ ! ,future ,innovation ,labs means rese>* p>tn]%ips l$ by ,unit$ ,/ates univ]sities t advance solutions to r$uce global hung]1 pov]ty1 & malnutrition4 7#c7 ,food & nutrition security ,! t]m food & nutrition security means access to1 & availability1 utilization1 & /ability (1 suffici5t food to meet caloric & nutritional ne$s = an active & heal?y life4 7#d7 ,global food security /rategy ,! t]m ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy means ! /rategy develop$ & implem5t$ pursuant to section #e7;a74 7#e7 ,key /akehold]s ,! t]m key /akehold]s means actors engag$ 9 ef=ts to advance global food security programs & objectives1 includ+-- 7,a7 relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies2 7,b7 national & local gov]nm5ts 9 t>get c\ntries2 7,c7 o!r bilat]al donors2 7,d7 int]national & regional organizations2 7,e7 int]national1 regional1 & local f9ancial in/itutions2 7,f7 int]national1 regional1 & local private volunt>y1 nongov]nm5tal1 fai?-bas$1 & civil society organizations2 7,g7 ! private sector1 includ+ agribus9esses & relevant commodities gr\ps2 7,h7 agricultural produc]s1 includ+ f>m] organizations1 coop]atives1 small-scale produc]s1 & wom52 & 7,i7 agricultural rese>* & academic in/itutions1 includ+ l&-grant univ]sities & ext5sion s]vices4 7#f7 ,malnutrition ,! t]m malnutrition means poor nutritional /atus caus$ by nutritional defici5cy or excess4 7#g7 ,relevant f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ,! t]m relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies means ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 ! ,mill5nium ,*all5ge ,corporation1 ! ,ov]seas ,private ,inve/m5t ,corporation1 ! ,peace ,corps1 ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,african ,developm5t ,f\ndation1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,geological ,survey1 & any o!r dep>tm5t or ag5cy specifi$ by ! ,presid5t = purposes ( ?is section4 7#h7 ,resili5ce ,! t]m resili5ce means ! ability ( p1 h\seholds1 communities1 c\ntries1 & sy/ems to mitigate1 adapt to1 & recov] f %ocks & /resses to food security 9 a mann] t r$uces *ronic vuln]ability & facilitates inclusive gr[?4 7#i7 ,small-scale produc] ,! t]m small-scale produc] means f>m]s1 pa/orali/s1 =e/]s1 & fi%]s t h a l[ asset base & limit$ res\rces1 includ+ l&1 capital1 skills & labor1 &1 9 ! case ( f>m]s1 typically f>m on few] ?an #e hect>es ( l&4 7#aj7 ,/unt+ ,! t]m /unt+ ref]s to a condition t-- 7,a7 is measur$ by a height-to-age ratio t is m ?an #b /&>d deviations bel[ ! m$ian = ! population2 7,b7 manife/s 9 *ildr5 :o are y\ng] ?an #b ye>s ( age2 7,c7 is a process t c cont9ue 9 *ildr5 aft] !y rea* #b ye>s ( age1 result+ 9 an individual be+ /unt$2 7,d7 is a sign ( *ronic malnutrition2 & 7,e7 c lead to long-t]m poor heal?1 delay$ motor developm5t1 impair$ cognitive function1 & decreas$ immunity4 7#aa7 ,su/a9able ,! t]m su/a9able means ! ability ( a t>get c\ntry1 community1 implem5t+ p>tn]1 or int5d$ b5efici>y to ma9ta91 ov] "t1 ! programs au?oriz$ & outcomes a*iev$ pursuant to ?is ,act4 7#ab7 ,t>get c\ntry ,! t]m t>get c\ntry means a develop+ c\ntry t is select$ to p>ticipate 9 agriculture & nutrition security programs "u ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy pursuant to ! selection crit]ia describ$ 9 section #e7;a77#b71 includ+ crit]ia su* z ! pot5tial = agriculture-l$ economic gr[?1 gov]nm5t commitm5t to agricultural inve/m5t & policy re=m1 opportunities = p>tn]%ips & regional syn]gies1 ! level ( ne$1 & res\rce availability4 #e4 ,compreh5sive global food security /rategy 7a7 ,/rategy ,! ,presid5t %all coord9ate ! developm5t & implem5tation ( a ,unit$ ,/ates :ole-(-gov]nm5t /rategy to accompli% ! policy objectives set =? 9 section #c7;a71 :i* %all-- 7#a7 set specific & measurable goals1 b5*m>ks1 timetables1 p]=mance metrics1 & monitor+ & evaluation plans t reflect int]national be/ practices relat+ to transp>5cy1 acc\ntability1 food & nutrition security1 & agriculture-l$ economic gr[?1 consi/5t ) ! policy objectives describ$ 9 section #c7;a72 7#b7 e/abli% cle> & transp>5t selection crit]ia = t>get c\ntries1 communities1 regions1 & int5d$ b5efici>ies ( assi/ance2 7#c7 describe ! me?odology & crit]ia = ! selection ( t>get c\ntries2 7#d7 support & be align$ ) c\ntry-own$ agriculture1 nutrition1 & food security policy & inve/m5t plans develop$ ) input f key /akehold]s1 z appropriate2 7#e7 support inclusive agricultural value *a9 developm5t1 ) small-scale produc]s1 especially wom51 ga9+ great] access to ! inputs1 skills1 res\rce managem5t capacity1 network+1 b>ga9+ p[]1 f9anc+1 & m>ket l9kages ne$$ to su/a9 _! long-t]m economic prosp]ity2 7#f7 support improvem5t ( ! nutritional /atus ( wom5 & *ildr51 p>ticul>ly dur+ ! critical fir/ #a1jjj-;day w9d[ until a *ild rea*es #b ye>s ( age & ) a focus on r$uc+ *ild /unt+1 ?r\gh nutrition-specific & nutrition-s5sitive programs1 includ+ relat$ wat]1 sanitation1 & hygi5e programs2 7#g7 facilitate communication & collaboration1 z appropriate1 among local /akehold]s 9 support ( a multi-sectoral approa* to food & nutrition security1 to include analysis ( ! multiple und]ly+ causes ( malnutrition1 includ+ lack ( access to safe dr9k+ wat]1 sanitation1 & hygi5e2 7#h7 support ! long-t]m success ( programs by build+ ! capacity ( local organizations & in/itutions 9 t>get c\ntries & communities2 7#i7 integrate resili5ce & nutrition /rategies into food security programs1 su* t *ronically vuln]able populations are bett] able to build safety nets1 secure livelihoods1 access m>kets1 & access opportunities = long]-t]m economic gr[?2 7#aj7 develop community & produc] resili5ce to natural disa/]s1 em]g5cies1 & natural occurr5ces t adv]sely impact agricultural yield2 7#aa7 h>ness sci5ce1 te*nology1 & innovation1 includ+ ! rese>* & ext5sion activities support$ by relevant ,f$]al ,dep>tm5ts & ag5cies & ,fe$ ! ,future ,innovation ,labs1 or any successor entities2 7#ab7 integrate agricultural developm5t activities among food insecure populations liv+ 9 proximity to designat$ national p>ks or wildlife areas into wildlife cons]vation ef=ts1 z necess>y & appropriate2 7#ac7 lev]age res\rces & exp]tise ?r\gh p>tn]%ips ) ! private sector1 f>m organizations1 coop]atives1 civil society1 fai?-bas$ organizations1 & agricultural rese>* & academic in/itutions2 7#ad7 /r5g!n & exp& collaboration betwe5 ,unit$ ,/ates univ]sities1 includ+ public1 private1 & l&-grant univ]sities1 ) high] education in/itutions 9 t>get c\ntries to increase _! effectiv5ess & relevance to promote agricultural developm5t & innovation ?r\gh ! creation ( human capital1 innovation1 & cutt+ edge sci5ce 9 ! agricultural sector2 7#ae7 seek to ensure t t>get c\ntries & communities respect & promote l& t5ure rights ( local communities1 p>ticul>ly ^? ( wom5 & small-scale produc]s2 & 7#af7 include crit]ia & me?odologies = graduat+ t>get c\ntries & communities f assi/ance provid$ to implem5t ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy z su* c\ntries & communities meet ! progress b5*m>ks id5tifi$ pursuant to section #h7;b77#d74 7b7 ,coord9ation ,! ,presid5t %all coord9ate1 ?r\gh a :ole-(-gov]nm5t approa*1 ! ef=ts ( relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies 9 ! implem5tation ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy by-- 7#a7 e/abli%+ monitor+ & evaluation sy/ems1 coh]5ce1 & coord9ation across relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies2 7#b7 e/abli%+ l9kages ) o!r initiatives & /rategies ( relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies2 & 7#c7 e/abli%+ plat=ms = regul> consultation & collaboration ) key /akehold]s & ! appropriate congressional committees4 7c7 ,/rategy submission 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,octob] #a1 #bjaf1 ! ,presid5t1 9 consultation ) ! head ( ea* relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy requir$ "u ?is section1 includ+ a detail$ description ( h[ ! ,unit$ ,/ates int5ds to advance ! objectives set =? 9 section #c7;a7 & ! ag5cy-specific plans describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,ag5cy-specific plans ,! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy %all include specific implem5tation plans f ea* relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy t describes-- 7,a7 ! anticipat$ contributions ( ! dep>tm5t or ag5cy1 includ+ te*nical1 f9ancial1 & 9-k9d contributions1 to implem5t ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy2 & 7,b7 ! ef=ts ( ! dep>tm5t or ag5cy to ensure t ! activities & programs c>ri$ out pursuant to ! /rategy are design$ to a*ieve maximum impact & long-t]m su/a9ability4 #f4 ,assi/ance to implem5t ! global food security /rategy 7a7 ,food %ortages ,! ,presid5t is au?oriz$ to c>ry out activities pursuant to section #ajc1 section #ajc;,a1 title ,,xii ( *apt] #b ( "p ,i1 & *apt] #d ( "p ,,ii ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea;a1 #baea;a-#a1 #bbbj;a et seq41 & #bcdf et seq47 to prev5t or address food %ortages not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t #a1jjj1fjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjag & #bjah to c>ry out ^? portions ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy t relate to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 respectively4 7c7 ,monitor+ & evaluation ,! ,presid5t %all seek to ensure t assi/ance to implem5t ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy is provid$ "u e/abli%$ p>amet]s = a rigor\s acc\ntability sy/em to monitor & evaluate progress & impact ( ! /rategy1 includ+ by report+ to ! appropriate congressional committees & ! public on an annual basis4 #g4 ,em]g5cy food security program 7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! crisis 9 ,syria1 :i* is *>act]iz$ by acts ( t]rorism & atrocities direct$ aga9/ civilians1 includ+ mass murd]1 =c$ displacem5t1 a]ial bomb>dm5t1 e?nic & religi\s p]secution1 torture1 kidnapp+1 rape & sexual enslavem5t1 has trigg]$ "o ( ! mo/ pr(\nd humanit>ian crises ( ?is c5tury & poses a direct ?reat to regional security & ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 x is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to respond to ! ne$s ( displac$ ,syrian p]sons & ! communities ho/+ su* p]sons1 includ+ ) food assi/ance2 & 7#c7 aft] f\r ye>s ( conflict 9 ,syria & ! onset ( o!r major humanit>ian em]g5cies :]e1 l ,syria1 ! provision ( c]ta9 ,unit$ ,/ates humanit>ian assi/ance has be5 p>ticul>ly *all5g+1 includ+ ! #bjac sup]-typhoon 9 ! ,philipp9es1 ! #bjad outbreak ( ,ebola 9 we/ ,africa1 ! #bjae e>?quake 9 ,nepal1 ongo+ humanit>ian disa/]s 9 ,yem5 & ,s\? ,sudan1 & ! ?reat ( a major ,el ,n9o ev5t 9 #bjaf1 ,unit$ ,/ates int]national disa/] assi/ance has become sev]ely /ress$4 7b7 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x %all be ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 9 coord9ation ) o!r donors1 regional gov]nm5ts1 int]national organizations1 & int]national f9ancial in/itutions1 to fully lev]age1 enhance1 & exp& ! impact & rea* ( available ,unit$ ,/ates humanit>ian res\rces1 includ+ = food assi/ance1 to mitigate ! effects ( manmade & natural disa/]s by utiliz+ innovative new approa*es to deliv]+ aid t support affect$ p]sons & ! communities ho/+ !m1 build resili5ce & e>ly recov]y1 & r$uce opportunities = wa/e1 fraud1 & abuse4 7c7 ,am5dm5ts to ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#a7 ,section #dia ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bbib7 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7c7 z subsection 7d72 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7b7 ! foll[+ new subsection3 7c7 ,em]g5cy food security program 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to ! limitations 9 section #dib1 & not)/&+ any o!r provision ( ?is or any o!r ,act1 ! ,presid5t is au?oriz$ to make available em]g5cy food assi/ance1 includ+ 9 ! =m ( funds1 transf]s1 v\*]s1 & agricultural commodities 7includ+ products d]iv$ f agricultural commodities7 acquir$ ?r\gh local or regional procurem5t1 to meet em]g5cy food ne$s aris+ f manmade & natural disa/]s4 7#b7 ,designation ,funds made available "u ?is subsection %all be kn[n z ! ,int]national ,disa/] ,assi/ance - ,em]g5cy ,food ,security ,program4 4 7#b7 ,section #dib ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bbib;a7 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7a71 by /rik+ #be1jjj1jjj = ! fiscal ye> #aihf & #be1jjj1jjj = ! fiscal ye> #aihg4 & ins]t+ #b1gid1ahd1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjag & #bjah1 ( :i* up to #a1beg1chb1jjj %\ld be made available to c>ry out section #dia7;c742 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7b7 ! foll[+ new subsections3 7c7 ,am\nts 9 addition to o!r am\nts ,am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ pursuant to ! au?orizations ( appropriations "u section #dia7;c7 are 9 addition to funds o!rwise available = su* purposes4 7d7 ,flexibility 7#a7 ,unit$ ,/ates policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! funds made available to c>ry out section #dia are int5d$ to provide ! ,presid5t ) ! greate/ possible flexibility to address disa/]-relat$ ne$s z !y arise & to prep>e = & r$uce ! impact ( natural & man-made disa/]s4 7#b7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t any am5dm5ts to applicable legal provisions conta9$ 9 ?is ,act are n int5d$ to limit su* au?orities4 7e7 ,report ,n lat] ?an ,m>* #a ( ea* fiscal ye>1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t describes ! activities und]tak5 by ! ,presid5t ov] ! c\rse ( ! prior fiscal ye> pursuant to section #dia7;c71 includ+ ! am\nts ( assi/ance provid$1 int5d$ b5efici>ies1 monitor+ & evaluation /rategies1 anticipat$ outcomes1 &1 z practicable1 actual outcomes4 4 #h4 ,report 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! submission ( ! /rategy requir$ "u section #e7;c71 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report t describes ! /atus ( ! implem5tation ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy4 7b7 ,cont5t ,! report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 conta9 a summ>y ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy z an app5dix2 7#b7 id5tify any sub/antial *anges made 9 ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy dur+ ! prec$+ cal5d> ye>2 7#c7 describe ! progress made 9 implem5t+ ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy2 7#d7 id5tify ! indicators us$ to e/abli% b5*m>ks & measure results ov] "t1 z well z ! me*anisms = report+ su* results 9 an op5 & transp>5t mann]2 7#e7 describe relat$ /rategies & b5*m>ks = graduat+ t>get c\ntries & communities f assi/ance provid$ "u ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy ov] "t1 includ+ by build+ resili5ce1 r$uc+ risk1 & enhanc+ ! su/a9ability ( outcomes f ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5ts 9 agriculture & nutrition security2 7#f7 indicate h[ f9d+s f monitor+ & evaluation 7 incorporat$ into program design & budget decisions2 7#g7 conta9 a transp>5t1 op51 & detail$ acc\nt+ ( sp5d+ by relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies to implem5t ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy1 includ+1 = ea* ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy1 ! /atutory s\rce ( sp5d+1 am\nts sp5t1 implem5t+ p>tn]s & t>get$ b5efici>ies1 & activities support$ to ! ext5t practicable & appropriate2 7#h7 describe h[ ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy lev]ages o!r ,unit$ ,/ates food security & developm5t assi/ance programs on ! cont9uum f em]g5cy food aid ?r\gh su/a9able1 agriculture-l$ economic gr[? & ev5tual self-suffici5cy2 7#i7 describe ! contributions ( ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy to1 & assess ! impact (1 broad] int]national food & nutrition security assi/ance programs1 includ+ progress 9 ! promotion ( l& t5ure rights1 creat+ economic opportunities = wom5 & small-scale produc]s1 & /imulat+ agriculture-l$ economic gr[? 9 t>get c\ntries & communities2 7#aj7 assess ef=ts to coord9ate ,unit$ ,/ates int]national food security & nutrition programs1 activities1 & initiatives ) key /akehold]s2 7#aa7 assess ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t-facilitat$ private inve/m5t 9 relat$ sectors & ! impact ( private sector inve/m5t 9 t>get c\ntries & communities2 7#ab7 id5tify any ,unit$ ,/ates legal or regulatory imp$im5ts t c\ld ob/ruct ! effective implem5tation ( ! programm+ ref]r$ to 9 p>agraphs 7#h7 & 7#i72 7#ac7 conta9 a cle> g5d] analysis ( programm+1 to in=m project-level activities1 t includes e/abli%$ disaggregat$ g5d] indicators to bett] analyze outcomes = food productivity1 income gr[?1 control ( assets1 equity 9 access to inputs1 jobs & m>kets1 & nutrition2 & 7#ad7 incorporate a plan = regul>ly review+ & updat+ /rategies1 p>tn]%ips1 & programs & %>+ lessons le>n$ ) a wide range ( /akehold]s 9 an op51 transp>5t mann]4 7c7 ,public availability ( in=mation ,! in=mation ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7b7 %all be made available on ! public website ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t 9 an op51 ma*9e readable =mat1 9 a timely mann]4 #i4 ,rule ( con/ruction 7a7 ,effect on food & nutrition security & em]g5cy & nonem]g5cy food assi/ance programs ,no?+ 9 ! ,global ,food ,security ,/rategy or ?is ,act or ! am5dm5ts made by ?is ,act %all be con/ru$ to sup]s$e or o!rwise affect ! au?ority ( ! relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies to c>ry out food & nutrition security & em]g5cy & nonem]g5cy food assi/ance programs specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7b71 9 ! mann] provid$1 & subject to ! t]ms & conditions1 ( ^? programs4 7b7 ,programs describ$ ,! food & nutrition security & em]g5cy & nonem]g5cy food assi/ance programs ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a7 are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,food = ,peace ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #afia et seq474 7#b7 ,! ,food = ,progress ,act ( #aihe 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #agcfo74 7#c7 ,section #daf7;b7 ( ! ,agriculture ,act ( #aidi 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #adca74 7#d7 ,mc,govern-,dole ,food = ,education ,program 7#g ,u4,s4,c4#agcfo-#a74 7#e7 ,local & ,regional ,procurem5t ,program 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #agbf;c74 7#f7 ,bill ,em]son ,humanit>ian ,tru/ ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #agcf;f-#a7 4 ,m>* #ae1 #bjaf,report$ ) an am5dm5t