,,iv  #aad? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,h4 ,,res4 #hdh  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(     
,,repres5tatives  ,septemb] #g1         
#bjaf,mr4 ,murphy ( ,p5nsylvania 7=     
himself1 ,mr4 ,visclosky1 ,mr4 ,d5t1    
,mr4 ,mc,kinley1 ,mr4 ,bo/1 ,mr4 ,ryan (
 ,ohio1 ,ms4 ,kaptur1 ,mr4 ,jones1 ,mr4 
,johnson ( ,ohio1 ,mr4 ,loebsack1 ,mr4  
,lip9ski1 ,mr4 ,brooks ( ,alabama1 ,mr4 
,craw=d1 ,mr4 ,tipton1 ,mr4 ,re$1 ,mr4  
,co/ello ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,mr4 ,nolan1   
,mr4 ,h>p]1 ,mr4 ,pitt5g]1 ,ms4 ,sewell 
( ,alabama1 ,ms4 ,mc,collum1 ,mr4       
,byrne1 ,mr4 ,hudson1 ,mr4 ,g5e ,gre5 ( 
,texas1 ,mr4 ,c>son ( ,indiana1 & ,mr4  
,b>letta7 submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 
:i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,ways & 
,means  ,,resolution  ,call+ = !        
ma9t5ance ( effective trade rem$ies =   
,unit$ ,/ates manufactur]s & produc]s by
 ensur+ t any =eign c\ntry designat$ z a
 nonm>ket economy c\ntry "u ! ,t>iff    
,act ( #aicj reta9 ?is /atus until x    
demon/rates t x meets all ( ! crit]ia = 
treatm5t z a m>ket economy set =? 9     

section #gga7ah77;,b7 ( su* ,act4       
,:]eas fair int]national competition & a
 level play+ field are ess5tial = !     
global competitiv5ess ( ,unit$ ,/ates   
manufactur]s1 f>m]s1 work]s1 &          
communities2 ,:]eas effective &         
pr$ictable trade en=cem5t me*anisms mu/ 
include ! assessm5t ( & effective       
response to di/ortions 9 nonm>ket       
economies1 :i* risk endang]+ ,unit$     
,/ates jobs & ! ,nation's economic      
security2 ,:]eas a nonm>ket economy     
c\ntry = purposes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates     
antidump+ law is def9$ 9 section        
#gga7ah77;,a7 ( ! ,t>iff ,act ( #aicj   
7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #afgg7ah77;,a77 z any    
=eign c\ntry t ! adm9i/]+ au?ority      
det]m9es does n op]ate on m>ket         
pr9ciples ( co/ or pric+ /ructures1 s t 
sales ( m]*&ise 9 su* c\ntry d n reflect
 ! fair value ( ! m]*&ise2 ,:]eas a     
=eign c\ntry's pursuit ( economic re=ms1
 includ+ ! removal or )drawal ( "s /ate 
controls1 is n a suffici5t basis =      
revocation ( nonm>ket economy /atus if  

its economy z a :ole fails to meet !    
crit]ia = treatm5t z a m>ket economy    
c\ntry set =? 9 section #gga7ah77;,b7 ( 
! ,t>iff ,act ( #aicj 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4    
#afgg7ah77;,b772 ,:]eas ,congress has   
provid$ ! above-ref]5c$ crit]ia to      
det]m9e :e!r m>ket =ces 9 a =eign c\ntry
 are suffici5tly develop$ to p]mit ! use
 ( prices & co/s 9 t c\ntry = purposes (
 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce's antidump+     
analysis2 ,:]eas ! gov]nm5ts ( "s ,unit$
 ,/ates trad+ p>tn]s cont9ue to play a  
sub/antial & direct role 9 _m critical  
aspects ( _! dome/ic economies1 includ+ 
! f9ancial sy/em1 up/ream res\rce &     
en]gy sectors1 & ?r\gh own]%ip & control
 ( _m /rategic indu/ries2 ,:]eas !      
gov]nm5ts ( "s ,unit$ ,/ates trad+      
p>tn]s at ! c5tral1 prov9cial1 & local  
levels cont9ue to subsidize production (
 key commodities su* z alum9um1 cem5t1  
cotton1 syn!tic fib]1 ,,pet res91       
specialty *emicals1 iron1 & /eel2 &     
,:]eas subsidies & o!r m>ket-di/ort+    
gov]nm5t policies hurt ,unit$ ,/ates    

bus9esses & work]s by enc\rag+ &        
support+ excess production & exports    
onto _w m>kets t result 9 significant   
price suppression1 price depression1 or 
lo/ sales3 ,n[1 !re=e be x  ,t ! ,h\se (
 ,repres5tatives-- 7#a7 calls on !      
,presid5t to provide = ! full &         
effective application ( ,unit$ ,/ates   
antidump+ & c\nt]vail+ duty laws aga9/  
nonm>ket economy c\ntries2  7#b7 calls  
on ! ,presid5t to reta9 ! /atus ( any   
c\ntry curr5tly designat$ z a nonm>ket  
economy c\ntry until x demon/rates t x  
meets all ( ! crit]ia = treatm5t z a    
m>ket economy set =? 9 section          
#gga7ah77;,b7 ( ! ,t>iff ,act ( #aicj   
7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #afgg7ah77;,b772  7#c7   
calls on nonm>ket economy c\ntries to   
elim9ate all direct & indirect subsidies
 & o!r m>ket-di/ort+ gov]nm5t policies  
b5efitt+ ! production & export ( goods  
to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7#d7 calls on    
nonm>ket economy c\ntries to ent] into  
b9d+ & en=ceable agreem5ts = remov+     
excess production capacity & )draw+ /ate

 int]v5tion 9 & control ov] _!          
economies4