#aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #gab ,,an ,,act ,to impose c]ta9 limitations on cons5t decrees & settlem5t agreem5ts by ag5cies t require ! ag5cies to take regulatory action 9 accordance ) ! t]ms !re(1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,sun%9e = ,regulations & ,regulatory ,decrees & ,settlem5ts ,act ( #bjaf4 #b4 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #b4 ,table ( cont5ts4 ,title ,i--,sun%9e = ,regulatory ,decrees & ,settlem5ts ,sec4 #aja4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #ajb4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #ajc4 ,cons5t decree & settlem5t re=m4 ,sec4 #ajd4 ,motions to modify cons5t decrees4 ,sec4 #aje4 ,effective date4 ,title ,,ii--,all ,economic ,regulations are ,transp>5t ,sec4 #bja4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #bjb4 ,(fice ( in=mation & regulatory affairs publication ( in=mation relat+ to rules4 ,title ,,iii--,provid+ ,acc\ntability ,?r\gh ,transp>5cy ,sec4 #cja4 ,%ort title4 ,sec4 #cjb4 ,requirem5t to po/ a #ajj ^w summ>y to regulations4gov4 ,i ,sun%9e = ,regulatory ,decrees & ,settlem5ts #aja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,sun%9e = ,regulations & ,regulatory ,decrees & ,settlem5ts ,act ( #bjaf4 #ajb4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is title-- 7#a7 ! t]ms ag5cy & ag5cy action h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms "u section #eea ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7#b7 ! t]m cov]$ civil action means a civil action-- 7,a7 seek+ to compel ag5cy action2 7,b7 alleg+ t ! ag5cy is unlawfully )hold+ or unreasonably delay+ an ag5cy action relat+ to a regulatory action t w\ld affect ! rights (-- 7i7 private p]sons o!r ?an ! p]son br++ ! action2 or 7ii7 a ,/ate1 local1 or tribal gov]nm5t2 & 7,c7 br\ght "u-- 7i7 *apt] #g ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 or 7ii7 any o!r /atute au?oriz+ su* an action2 7#c7 ! t]m cov]$ cons5t decree means-- 7,a7 a cons5t decree ent]$ into 9 a cov]$ civil action2 & 7,b7 any o!r cons5t decree t requires ag5cy action relat+ to a regulatory action t affects ! rights (-- 7i7 private p]sons o!r ?an ! p]son br++ ! action2 or 7ii7 a ,/ate1 local1 or tribal gov]nm5t2 7#d7 ! t]m cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t means a cov]$ cons5t decree & a cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t2 & 7#e7 ! t]m cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t means-- 7,a7 a settlem5t agreem5t ent]$ into 9 a cov]$ civil action2 & 7,b7 any o!r settlem5t agreem5t t requires ag5cy action relat+ to a regulatory action t affects ! rights (-- 7i7 private p]sons o!r ?an ! p]son br++ ! action2 or 7ii7 a ,/ate1 local1 or tribal gov]nm5t4 #ajc4 ,cons5t decree & settlem5t re=m 7a7 ,plead+s & prelim9>y matt]s 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 any cov]$ civil action1 ! ag5cy aga9/ :i* ! cov]$ civil action is br\ght %all publi% ! notice ( int5t to sue & ! compla9t 9 a readily accessible mann]1 includ+ by mak+ ! notice ( int5t to sue & ! compla9t available onl9e n lat] ?an #ae days aft] receiv+ s]vice ( ! notice ( int5t to sue or compla9t1 respectively4 7#b7 ,entry ( a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t ,a p>ty may n make a motion = entry ( a cov]$ cons5t decree or to dismiss a civil action pursuant to a cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t until aft] ! end ( proce$+s 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#a7 & subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 ( p>agraph 7#b7 ( subsection 7d7 or subsection 7d77#c77;,a71 :i*ev] is lat]4 7b7 ,int]v5tion 7#a7 ,rebuttable presumption ,9 consid]+ a motion to int]v5e 9 a cov]$ civil action or a civil action 9 :i* a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t has be5 propos$ t is fil$ by a p]son :o alleges t ! ag5cy action 9 dispute w\ld affect ! p]son1 ! c\rt %all presume1 subject to rebuttal1 t ! int]e/s ( ! p]son w\ld n be repres5t$ adequately by ! exi/+ p>ties to ! action4 7#b7 ,/ate1 local1 & tribal gov]nm5ts ,9 consid]+ a motion to int]v5e 9 a cov]$ civil action or a civil action 9 :i* a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t has be5 propos$ t is fil$ by a ,/ate1 local1 or tribal gov]nm5t1 ! c\rt %all take due acc\nt ( :e!r ! movant-- 7,a7 adm9i/]s jo9tly ) an ag5cy t is a def5dant 9 ! action ! /atutory provisions t give rise to ! regulatory action to :i* ! action relates2 or 7,b7 adm9i/]s an au?ority "u ,/ate1 local1 or tribal law t w\ld be preempt$ by ! regulatory action to :i* ! action relates4 7c7 ,settlem5t negotiations ,ef=ts to settle a cov]$ civil action or o!rwise rea* an agreem5t on a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t %all-- 7#a7 be conduct$ pursuant to ! m$iation or alt]native dispute resolution program ( ! c\rt or by a di/rict judge o!r ?an ! presid+ judge1 magi/rate judge1 or special ma/]1 z det]m9$ appropriate by ! presid+ judge2 & 7#b7 include any p>ty t int]v5es 9 ! action4 7d7 ,publication ( & comm5t on cov]$ cons5t decrees or settlem5t agreem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days be=e ! date on :i* a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t is fil$ ) a c\rt1 ! ag5cy seek+ to ent] ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t %all publi% 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] & onl9e-- 7,a7 ! propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t2 & 7,b7 a /atem5t provid+-- 7i7 ! /atutory basis = ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t2 & 7ii7 a description ( ! t]ms ( ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t1 includ+ :e!r x provides = ! aw>d ( attorneys' fees or co/s &1 if s1 ! basis = includ+ ! aw>d4 7#b7 ,public comm5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an ag5cy seek+ to ent] a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t %all accept public comm5t dur+ ! p]iod describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 on any issue relat+ to ! matt]s alleg$ 9 ! compla9t 9 ! applicable civil action or address$ or affect$ by ! propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t4 7,b7 ,response to comm5ts ,an ag5cy %all respond to any comm5t receiv$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7,c7 ,submissions to c\rt ,:5 mov+ t ! c\rt ent] a propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t or = dismissal pursuant to a propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t1 an ag5cy %all-- 7i7 in=m ! c\rt ( ! /atutory basis = ! propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t & its t]ms2 7ii7 submit to ! c\rt a summ>y ( ! comm5ts receiv$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 & ! response ( ! ag5cy to ! comm5ts2 7iii7 submit to ! c\rt a c]tifi$ index ( ! adm9i/rative record ( ! notice & comm5t proce$+2 & 7iv7 make ! adm9i/rative record describ$ 9 clause 7iii7 fully accessible to ! c\rt4 7,d7 ,inclusion 9 record ,! c\rt %all include 9 ! c\rt record = a civil action ! c]tifi$ index ( ! adm9i/rative record submitt$ by an ag5cy "u subp>agraph 7,c77iii7 & any docum5ts li/$ 9 ! index :i* any p>ty or amicus curiae appe>+ be=e ! c\rt 9 ! action submits to ! c\rt4 7#c7 ,public he>+s p]mitt$ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,aft] provid+ notice 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] & onl9e1 an ag5cy may hold a public he>+ reg>d+ :e!r to ent] into a propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t4 7,b7 ,record ,if an ag5cy holds a public he>+ "u subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 ! ag5cy %all-- 7,i7 submit to ! c\rt a summ>y ( ! proce$+s2 7,,ii7 submit to ! c\rt a c]tifi$ index ( ! he>+ record2 & 7,,iii7 provide access to ! he>+ record to ! c\rt2 & 7ii7 ! full he>+ record %all be includ$ 9 ! c\rt record4 7#d7 ,m&atory deadl9es ,if a propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t requires an ag5cy action by a date c]ta91 ! ag5cy %all1 :5 mov+ = entry ( ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t or dismissal bas$ on ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t1 in=m ! c\rt (-- 7,a7 any requir$ regulatory action ! ag5cy has n tak5 t ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t does n address2 7,b7 h[ ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t1 if approv$1 w\ld affect ! dis*>ge ( ! duties describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,c7 :y ! effects ( ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t on ! mann] 9 :i* ! ag5cy dis*>ges its duties is 9 ! public int]e/4 7e7 ,submission by ! gov]nm5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= any propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t t conta9s a t]m describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al or1 if ! matt] is be+ litigat$ indep5d5tly by an ag5cy1 ! head ( ! ag5cy %all submit to ! c\rt a c]tification t ! ,attorney ,g5]al or head ( ! ag5cy approves ! propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t4 ,! ,attorney ,g5]al or head ( ! ag5cy %all p]sonally sign any c]tification submitt$ "u ?is p>agraph4 7#b7 ,t]ms ,a t]m describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph is-- 7,a7 9 ! case ( a cov]$ cons5t decree1 a t]m t-- 7i7 conv]ts into a nondiscretion>y duty a discretion>y au?ority ( an ag5cy to propose1 promulgate1 revise1 or am5d regulations2 7ii7 commits an ag5cy to exp5d funds t h n be5 appropriat$ & t h n be5 budget$ = ! regulatory action 9 "q2 7iii7 commits an ag5cy to seek a p>ticul> appropriation or budget au?orization2 7iv7 dive/s an ag5cy ( discretion committ$ to ! ag5cy by /atute or ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 )\t reg>d to :e!r ! discretion 0 grant$ to respond to *ang+ circum/ances1 to make policy or manag]ial *oices1 or to protect ! rights ( ?ird p>ties2 or 7v7 o!rwise af=ds relief t ! c\rt c\ld n ent] "u its own au?ority ^u a f9al judgm5t 9 ! civil action2 or 7,b7 9 ! case ( a cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t1 a t]m-- 7i7 t provides a rem$y = a failure by ! ag5cy to comply ) ! t]ms ( ! cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t o!r ?an ! revival ( ! civil action resolv$ by ! cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t2 & 7ii7 t-- 7,i7 int]f]es ) ! au?ority ( an ag5cy to revise1 am5d1 or issue rules "u ! proc$ures set =? 9 *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or any o!r /atute or ,executive ord] prescrib+ rulemak+ proc$ures = a rulemak+ t is ! subject ( ! cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t2 7,,ii7 commits ! ag5cy to exp5d funds t h n be5 appropriat$ & t h n be5 budget$ = ! regulatory action 9 "q2 or 7,,iii7 = su* a cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t t commits ! ag5cy to ex]cise 9 a p>ticul> way discretion :i* 0 committ$ to ! ag5cy by /atute or ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to respond to *ang+ circum/ances1 to make policy or manag]ial *oices1 or to protect ! rights ( ?ird p>ties4 7f7 ,review by c\rt 7#a7 ,amicus ,a c\rt consid]+ a propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t %all presume1 subject to rebuttal1 t x is prop] to all[ amicus p>ticipation relat+ to ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t by any p]son :o fil$ public comm5ts or p>ticipat$ 9 a public he>+ on ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t "u p>agraph 7#b7 or 7#c7 ( subsection 7d74 7#b7 ,review ( deadl9es 7,a7 ,propos$ cov]$ cons5t decrees ,= a propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree1 a c\rt %all n approve ! cov]$ cons5t decree unless ! propos$ cov]$ cons5t decree all[s suffici5t "t & incorporates adequate proc$ures = ! ag5cy to comply ) *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & o!r applicable /atutes t gov]n rulemak+ &1 unless contr>y to ! public int]e/1 ! provisions ( any ,executive ord] t gov]ns rulemak+4 7,b7 ,propos$ cov]$ settlem5t agreem5ts ,= a propos$ cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t1 a c\rt %all ensure t ! cov]$ settlem5t agreem5t all[s suffici5t "t & incorporates adequate proc$ures = ! ag5cy to comply ) *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & o!r applicable /atutes t gov]n rulemak+ &1 unless contr>y to ! public int]e/1 ! provisions ( any ,executive ord] t gov]ns rulemak+4 7g7 ,annual reports ,ea* ag5cy %all submit to ,congress an annual report t1 = ! ye> cov]$ by ! report1 includes-- 7#a7 ! numb]1 id5tity1 & cont5t ( cov]$ civil actions br\ght aga9/ & cov]$ cons5t decrees or settlem5t agreem5ts ent]$ aga9/ or into by ! ag5cy2 & 7#b7 a description ( ! /atutory basis =-- 7,a7 ea* cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t ent]$ aga9/ or into by ! ag5cy2 & 7,b7 any aw>d ( attorneys fees or co/s 9 a civil action resolv$ by a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t ent]$ aga9/ or into by ! ag5cy4 #ajd4 ,motions to modify cons5t decrees ,if an ag5cy moves a c\rt to modify a cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t & ! basis ( ! motion is t ! t]ms ( ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t are no long] fully 9 ! public int]e/ due to ! obligations ( ! ag5cy to fulfill o!r duties or due to *ang$ facts & circum/ances1 ! c\rt %all review ! motion & ! cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t de novo4 #aje4 ,effective date ,?is title %all apply to-- 7#a7 any cov]$ civil action fil$ on or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7#b7 any cov]$ cons5t decree or settlem5t agreem5t propos$ to a c\rt on or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,,ii ,all ,economic ,regulations are ,transp>5t #bja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,all ,economic ,regulations are ,transp>5t ,act ( #bjaf or ! ,,al]t ,act ( #bjaf4 #bjb4 ,(fice ( in=mation & regulatory affairs publication ( in=mation relat+ to rules 7a7 ,am5dm5t ,title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] *apt] #f ! foll[+ new *apt]3 #f;,a ,,(fice ,,( ,,in=mation ,,& ,,regulatory ,,affairs ,,publication ,,( ,,in=mation ,,relat+ ,,to ,,rules #fea4 ,ag5cy mon?ly submission to ,(fice ( ,in=mation & ,regulatory ,affairs4 #feb4 ,(fice ( ,in=mation & ,regulatory ,affairs publications4 #fec4 ,requirem5t = rules to appe> 9 ag5cy-specific mon?ly publication4 #fed4 ,def9itions4 #fea4 ,ag5cy mon?ly submission to ,(fice ( ,in=mation & ,regulatory ,affairs ,on a mon?ly basis1 ! head ( ea* ag5cy %all submit to ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,(fice ( ,in=mation & ,regulatory ,affairs 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is *apt] z ! ,adm9i/rator71 9 su* a mann] z ! ,adm9i/rator may reasonably require1 ! foll[+ in=mation3 7#a7 ,= ea* rule t ! ag5cy expects to propose or f9alize dur+ ! #ab-mon? p]iod foll[+ ! mon? cov]$ by ! mon?ly submission3 7,a7 ,a summ>y ( ! nature ( ! rule1 includ+ ! regulation id5tifi] numb] & ! docket numb] = ! rule4 7,b7 ,! objectives ( & legal basis = ! issuance ( ! rule1 includ+-- 7i7 any /atutory or judicial deadl9e2 & 7ii7 :e!r ! legal basis re/ricts or precludes ! ag5cy f conduct+ an analysis ( ! co/s or b5efits ( ! rule dur+ ! rule mak+1 & if n1 :e!r ! ag5cy plans to conduct an analysis ( ! co/s or b5efits ( ! rule dur+ ! rule mak+4 7,c7 ,:e!r ! ag5cy plans to claim an exemption f ! requirem5ts ( section #eec pursuant to section #eec7;b77,b74 7,d7 ,! /age ( ! rule mak+ z ( ! date ( submission4 7,e7 ,:e!r ! rule is subject to review "u section #faj4 7#b7 ,= any rule t ! ag5cy expects to f9alize dur+ ! #ab-mon? p]iod foll[+ ! mon? cov]$ by ! mon?ly submission & = :i* ! ag5cy has issu$ a g5]al notice ( propos$ rule mak+-- 7,a7 an approximate s*$ule = complet+ action on ! rule2 7,b7 an e/imate ( :e!r ! rule w co/-- 7i7 less ?an #ej1jjj1jjj2 7ii7 #ej1jjj1jjj or m b less ?an #ajj1jjj1jjj2 7iii7 #ajj1jjj1jjj or m b less ?an #ejj1jjj1jjj2 7iv7 #ejj1jjj1jjj or m b less ?an #a1jjj1jjj1jjj2 7v7 #a1jjj1jjj1jjj or m b less ?an #e1jjj1jjj1jjj2 7vi7 #e1jjj1jjj1jjj or m b less ?an #aj1jjj1jjj1jjj2 or 7vii7 #aj1jjj1jjj1jjj or m2 & 7,c7 any e/imate ( ! economic effects ( ! rule1 includ+ ! imposition ( unfund$ m&ates & any e/imate ( ! net effect t ! rule w h on ! numb] ( jobs 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 t 0 consid]$ 9 draft+ ! rule1 or1 if no su* e/imate is available1 a /atem5t affirm+ t no in=mation on ! economic effects1 includ+ ! effect on ! numb] ( jobs1 ( ! rule has be5 consid]$4 #feb4 ,(fice ( ,in=mation & ,regulatory ,affairs publications 7a7 ,ag5cy-,specific in=mation publi%$ mon?ly ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! submission ( in=mation pursuant to section #fea1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all make su* in=mation publicly available on ! ,int]net4 7b7 ,cumulative assessm5t ( ag5cy rule mak+ publi%$ annually 7#a7 ,publication 9 ! f$]al regi/] ,n lat] ?an ,octob] #a ( ea* ye>1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all publi%1 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/]1 ! foll[+1 ) respect to ! previ\s ye>3 7,a7 ,! in=mation t ! ,adm9i/rator receiv$ f ! head ( ea* ag5cy "u section #fea4 7,b7 ,! numb] ( rules & a li/ ( ea* su* rule-- 7i7 t 0 propos$ by ea* ag5cy1 includ+1 = ea* su* rule1 an indication ( :e!r ! issu+ ag5cy conduct$ an analysis ( ! co/s or b5efits ( ! rule2 & 7ii7 t 0 f9aliz$ by ea* ag5cy1 includ+ = ea* su* rule an indication ( :e!r-- 7,i7 ! issu+ ag5cy conduct$ an analysis ( ! co/s or b5efits ( ! rule2 7,,ii7 ! ag5cy claim$ an exemption f ! proc$ures "u section #eec pursuant to section #eec7;b77,b72 & 7,,iii7 ! rule 0 issu$ pursuant to a /atutory m&ate or ! rule mak+ is committ$ to ag5cy discretion by law4 7,c7 ,! numb] ( ag5cy actions & a li/ ( ea* su* action tak5 by ea* ag5cy t-- 7i7 repeal$ a rule2 7ii7 r$uc$ ! scope ( a rule2 7iii7 r$uc$ ! co/ ( a rule2 or 7iv7 accel]at$ ! expiration date ( a rule4 7,d7 ,! total co/ 7)\t r$uc+ ! co/ by any (fsett+ b5efits7 ( all rules propos$ or f9aliz$1 ! total co/ ( any unfund$ m&ates impos$ by all su* rules1 & ! numb] ( rules = :i* an e/imate ( ! co/ ( ! rule 0 n available4 7#b7 ,publication on ! int]net ,n lat] ?an ,octob] #a ( ea* ye>1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all make publicly available on ! ,int]net ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! analysis ( ! co/s or b5efits1 if conduct$1 = ea* propos$ rule or f9al rule issu$ by an ag5cy = ! previ\s ye>4 7,b7 ,! docket numb] & regulation id5tifi] numb] = ea* propos$ or f9al rule issu$ by an ag5cy = ! previ\s ye>4 7,c7 ,! numb] ( rules & a li/ ( ea* su* rule review$ by ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget = ! previ\s ye>1 & ! au?ority "u :i* ea* su* review 0 conduct$4 7,d7 ,! numb] ( rules & a li/ ( ea* su* rule = :i* ! head ( an ag5cy complet$ a review "u section #faj = ! previ\s ye>4 7,e7 ,! numb] ( rules & a li/ ( ea* su* rule submitt$ to ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al "u section #hja4 7,f7 ,! numb] ( rules & a li/ ( ea* su* rule = :i* a resolution ( disapproval 0 introduc$ 9 ei!r ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives or ! ,s5ate "u section #hjb4 #fec4 ,requirem5t = rules to appe> 9 ag5cy-specific mon?ly publication 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to subsection 7b71 a rule may n take effect until ! in=mation requir$ to be made publicly available on ! ,int]net reg>d+ su* rule pursuant to section #feb7;a7 has be5 s available = n less ?an #f mon?s4 7b7 ,exceptions ,! requirem5t ( subsection 7a7 %all n apply 9 ! case ( a rule-- 7#a7 = :i* ! ag5cy issu+ ! rule claims an exception "u section #eec7;b77,b72 or 7#b7 :i* ! ,presid5t det]m9es by ,executive ord] %\ld take effect because ! rule is-- 7,a7 necess>y because ( an imm95t ?reat to heal? or safety or o!r em]g5cy2 7,b7 necess>y = ! en=cem5t ( crim9al laws2 7,c7 necess>y = national security2 or 7,d7 issu$ pursuant to any /atute implem5t+ an int]national trade agreem5t4 #fed4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is *apt]1 ! t]ms ag5cy1 ag5cy action1 rule1 & rule mak+ h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #eea1 & ! t]m unfund$ m&ate has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m ,f$]al m&ate 9 section #dba7f7 ( ! ,congressional ,budget ,act ( #aigd 7#b ,u4,s4,c4 #feh7f774 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( *apt]s = "p ,i ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to *apt] #e ! foll[+3 #f4 ,! ,analysis ( ,regulatory ,functions#fja #f;,a4 ,(fice ( ,in=mation & ,regulatory ,affairs ,publication ( ,in=mation ,relat+ to ,rules#fea 4 7c7 ,effective dates 7#a7 ,ag5cy mon?ly submission to ! (fice ( in=mation & regulatory affairs ,! fir/ submission requir$ pursuant to section #fea ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7a71 %all be submitt$ n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & mon?ly !reaft]4 7#b7 ,cumulative assessm5t ( ag5cy rule mak+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,subsection 7b7 ( section #feb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7a71 %all take effect on ! date t is #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,deadl9e ,! fir/ requirem5t to publi% or make available1 z ! case may be1 "u subsection 7b7 ( section #feb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7a71 %all be ! fir/ ,octob] #a aft] ! effective date ( su* subsection4 7,c7 ,fir/ publication ,! requirem5t "u section #feb7;b77#b77;,a7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7a71 %all include = ! fir/ publication1 any analysis ( ! co/s or b5efits conduct$ = a propos$ or f9al rule1 = ! #aj ye>s be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#c7 ,requirem5t = rules to appe> 9 ag5cy-specific mon?ly publication ,section #fec ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z add$ by subsection 7a71 %all take effect on ! date t is #h mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,,iii ,provid+ ,acc\ntability ,?r\gh ,transp>5cy #cja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,provid+ ,acc\ntability ,?r\gh ,transp>5cy ,act ( #bjaf4 #cjb4 ,requirem5t to po/ a #ajj ^w summ>y to regulations4gov ,section #eec7;b7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b7 by /rik+ 2 & & ins]t+ 22 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#c7 ! foll[+3 7#d7 ! int]net address ( a summ>y ( n m ?an #ajj words 9 l5g? ( ! propos$ rule1 9 pla9 language1 t %all be po/$ on ! int]net website "u section #bjf7;d7 ( ! ,e-,gov]nm5t ,act ( #bjjb 7#dd ,u4,s4,c4 #ceja note7 7commonly kn[n z regulations4gov72 4 ,pass$ ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives ,janu>y #g1 #bjaf4;,cl]k4