,i #aadth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fdii ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,december #h1 #bjaf,mr4 ,danny ,k4 ,davis of ,illinois introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to permit the expungement of records of certain nonviolent criminal offenses4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,second ,chance for ,ex-,offenders ,act of #bjaf4 #b4 ,expungement of criminal records for certain nonviolent offenders 7a7 ,in general ,chapter #bbi of title #ah1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by inserting after subchapter ,c the following new subchapter3 ,subchapter ,d--,expungement ,sec4 #cfca4 ,expungement of certain criminal records in limited circumstances4 #cfcb4 ,requirements for expungement4 #cfcc4 ,procedure for expungement4 #cfcd4 ,effect of expungement4 #cfce4 ,reversal of expunged records4 #cfcf4 ,unsealing of records4 #cfca4 ,expungement of certain criminal records in limited circumstances 7a7 ,in general ,any individual convicted of a nonviolent offense who fulfills the requirements of section #cfcb may file a petition under this subchapter to expunge the record of such conviction4 7b7 ,definition of nonviolent offense ,in this subchapter1 the term nonviolent offense means a misdemeanor or felony offense against the ,united ,states that does not have as an element of the offense the use of a weapon or violence and which did not actually involve violence in its commission4 #cfcb4 ,requirements for expungement ,no individual shall be eligible for expungement under this subchapter unless1 before filing a petition under this subchapter1 such individual-- 7#a7 has never been convicted of a violent offense 7including an offense under ,state law that would be a violent offense if it were ,federal7 and has never been convicted of a nonviolent offense other than the one for which expungement is sought2 7#b7 has fulfilled all requirements of the sentence of the court in which conviction was obtained1 including completion of any term of imprisonment or period of probation1 meeting all conditions of a supervised release1 and paying all fines2 7#c7 has remained free from dependency on or abuse of alcohol or a controlled substance a minimum of #a year and has been rehabilitated1 to the satisfaction of the court referred to in section #cfcc7;b71 if so required by the terms of a supervised release2 7#d7 has obtained a high school diploma or completed a high school equivalency program2 and 7#e7 has completed at least one year of community service1 as determined by the court referred to in section #cfcc7;b74 #cfcc4 ,procedure for expungement 7a7 ,petition ,an individual may file a petition for expungement in the court in which the conviction was obtained4 ,a copy of the petition shall be served by the court upon the ,united ,states ,attorney for the district in which the conviction sought to be expunged was obtained4 ,not later than #fj days after receipt of such petition1 the ,united ,states ,attorney may submit written recommendations to the court and notify the petitioner of that recommendation4 7b7 ,court-,ordered expungement ,the court1 after consideration of evidence submitted by the petitioner in support of the petition and any evidence submitted by the ,government in support of objections it may have to granting the petition1 shall rule on the petition4 ,in making that ruling1 the court1 after determining whether the petitioner meets the eligibility requirements of this subchapter1 shall weigh the interests of the petitioner against the best interests of justice and public safety4 #cfcd4 ,effect of expungement 7a7 ,in general ,an order granting expungement under this subchapter shall restore the individual concerned1 in the contemplation of the law1 to the status such individual occupied before the arrest or institution of criminal proceedings for the crime that was the subject of the expungement4 7b7 ,no disqualification2 statements ,after an order granting expungement of any individual's criminal records under this subchapter1 such individual shall not be required to divulge information pertaining to the expunged conviction and the fact that such individual has been convicted of the criminal offense concerned shall not-- 7#a7 operate as a disqualification of such individual to pursue or engage in any lawful activity1 occupation1 or profession2 and 7#b7 be held under any provision of law guilty of perjury1 false answering1 or making a false statement by reason of his failure to recite or acknowledge such arrest or institution of criminal proceedings1 or results thereof1 in response to an inquiry made of him for any purpose4 7c7 ,records expunged or sealed ,upon order of expungement1 all official law enforcement and court records1 including all references to such person's arrest for the offense1 the institution of criminal proceedings against him1 and the results thereof1 except publicly available court opinions or briefs on appeal1 shall be expunged 7in the case of nontangible records7 or gathered together and sealed 7in the case of tangible records74 7d7 ,record of disposition ,to be retained ,a nonpublic record of a disposition or conviction that is the subject of an expungement order shall be retained only by the ,department of ,justice solely for the purpose of use by the courts in any subsequent adjudication4 #cfce4 ,disclosure of expunged records 7a7 ,law enforcement purposes ,the ,department of ,justice may maintain a nonpublic manual or computerized index of expunged records containing only the name of1 and alphanumeric identifiers that relate to1 the persons who are the subject of such expunged records1 the word expunged1 and the name of the person1 agency1 office1 or department that has custody of the expunged records1 and shall not name the offense committed4 ,the index shall be made available only to ,federal and ,state law enforcement personnel who have custody of such expunged records and only for the purposes set forth in subsection 7b7 of this section4 7b7 ,authorized disclosure ,such records shall be made available to the person accused or to such person's designated agent and shall be made available to-- 7#a7 any prosecutor1 law enforcement agency1 or court which has responsibility for criminally investigating1 prosecuting1 or adjudicating such individual2 7#b7 any ,state or local office or agency with responsibility for the issuance of licenses to possess guns where the accused has made application for such license2 or 7#c7 any prospective city1 ,state1 or ,federal employer or agency1 involved in investigating and_/or prosecuting under criminal or civil statutes including employers of police or peace officers and in relation to an application for employment as an employee of a city1 ,state1 or ,federal employer or agency involved in investigating or prosecuting under criminal or civil statutes including as a police officer or peace officer1 and every person who is an applicant for the position of police officer1 peace officer1 or any other prospective city1 ,state1 or ,federal employer or agency1 involved in investigating or prosecuting under criminal or civil statutes shall be furnished with a copy of all records obtained under this paragraph and afforded an opportunity to make an explanation thereto4 7c7 ,punishment for improper disclosure ,any person who knowingly disseminates information relating to an expunged conviction other than the offender shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year1 or both4 #cfcf4 ,reversal of expunged records ,the records expunged under this subchapter shall be restored by operation of law as public records and may be used in all court proceedings if the individual whose conviction was expunged is subsequently convicted of any ,federal or ,state offense4 4 7b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of subchapters at the beginning of chapter #bbi of title #ah1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding at the end the following item3 ,d4 ,expungement#cfca 4 7c7 ,effective ,date ,the amendments made by this ,act shall apply to individuals convicted of an offense before1 on1 or after the date of enactment of this ,act4