,i #aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fdfc ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,decemb] #g1 #bjaf,mr4 ,coll9s ( ,new ,york 7= himself & ,mr4 ,long7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ,a ,,bill ,to direct ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices to issue guidance ) respect to ?ree-dim5sional human tissue models1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,pati5t ,safety & ,toxicology ,mod]nization ,act ( #bjaf4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,precl9ical te/+ s]ves a fundam5tal role 9 *>act]iz+ ! pot5tial risks & b5efits associat$ ) regulat$ m$ic9es & products4 7#b7 ,critical gaps rema9 9 ! und]/&+ ( ! relation%ip betwe5 pati5t response & precl9ical f9d+s4 7#c7 ,s]i\s1 r>e1 & unexpect$ adv]se ev5ts may be obs]v$ 9 cl9ical trials or po/approval1 p>ticul>ly toxicology effects n id5tifi$ 9 animals t may h>m human organs4 7#d7 ,pati5t efficacy1 safety1 dosage in=mation1 & spe$i] access to new m$ic9es w b5efit f models t are m pr$ictive ?an animals & t mimic key elem5ts ( human organs4 7#e7 ,a #bjaa report by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration1 entitl$ ,advanc+ ,regulatory ,sci5ce at ,,fda1 prioritiz$ toxicology te/+ & ! developm5t ( models ( human adv]se response z "o ( ! areas ( regulatory sci5ce :]e new or enhanc$ engagem5t by ! ag5cy is ess5tial to ! cont9u$ success ( ! public heal? & regulatory mission ( ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration4 7#f7 ,! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration's #bjaf draft commitm5t lett] conc]n+ ! reau?orization ( fees relat+ to drugs "u "p #b ( sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] ,,vii ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cgi;g et seq47 proposes a process to add new precl9ical models t w n be f9aliz$ until at lea/ #bjba4 7#g7 ,pe]-review$ data is readily available to illu/rate ! b5efits ( comm]cially available human tissue models to improve ! drug discov]y process by replicat+ key elem5ts ( liv+ human tissue4 7#h7 ,! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration %\ld take imm$iate /eps to validate new models1 includ+ ?ree-dim5sional human tissue models1 t improve regulatory decisionmak+ 9 precl9ical1 cl9ical1 label+1 & po/m>ket safety & efficacy te/+1 or o!r uses by product sponsors4 #c4 ,guidance ) respect to ?ree-dim5sional human tissue models 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,decemb] #ca1 #bjah1 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,commission] ( ,food & ,drugs1 %all issue guidance address+-- 7#a7 ! developm5t & use ( novel tools = toxicology & efficacy te/+1 includ+ ?ree-dim5sional human tissue models2 & 7#b7 ! use ( ?ree-dim5sional human tissue models = precl9ical1 cl9ical1 & po/m>ket safety & efficacy te/+1 label+1 or o!r uses by product sponsors4 7b7 ,p]iodic updates ,! ,secret>y %all p]iodically update ! guidance issu$ "u subsection 7a74 #d4 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be con/ru$ to prohibit or limit ! use ( ?ree-dim5sional human tissue models by product sponsors ) respect to-- 7#a7 obta9+ approval or lic5sure ( a drug or biological product1 includ+ a comb9ation product1 "u section #eje ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee7 or section #cea ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb72 or 7#b7 meet+ ! requirem5ts ( a regulatory decision issu$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices4 #e4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,biological product ,! t]m biological product has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #cea7;i7 ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb7;i774 7#b7 ,comb9ation product ,! t]m comb9ation product means a comb9ation product describ$ 9 section #ejc7;g7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cec7;g774 7#c7 ,drug ,! t]m drug has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cba74 7#d7 ,?ree-dim5sional human tissue model ,! t]m ?ree-dim5sional human tissue model means a ?ree-dim5sional model t-- 7,a7 approximates human tissue composition & physiology us+ spatially controll$ deposition ( adult human cells or cell-conta9+ mat]ials 9 us]-def9$1 geometric patt]ns2 7,b7 c be us$ to detect toxicity t is n id5tifiable 9 animal models2 7,c7 c be us$ to te/ ! efficacy ( a drug t is n possible or n able to be suffici5tly te/$ 9 an animal model2 & 7,d7 c pr$ict toxicity 9 cl9ical te/+ or detect toxicity 9 kn[n cl9ical failures4