,i  #aad? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #ecgj  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,may #bf1 #bjaf ,mr4  
,%]man 7= himself & ,mr4 ,=t5b]ry7      
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to
 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & 9   
addition to ! ,committee on ,en]gy &    
,comm]ce1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly   
det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case =      
consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 
! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$  ,a
 ,,bill  ,to provide = re/rictions      
relat$ to nucle> coop]ation ) ! ,p's    
,republic ( ,*9a1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4
 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !  
,u4,s4-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation &       
,nonprolif]ation ,act ( #bjaf4  #b4     
,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3  
7#a7 ,a report issu$ 9 #bjja by !       
,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se f\nd t ,*9a suppli$ 
,paki/an ) nucle> mat]ial & exp]tise &  
has provid$ critical assi/ance 9 !      
production ( ,paki/an's nucle>          
facilities4 ,*9a is also alleg$ to h    
provid$ ,paki/an ) #ej kilograms (      

highly enri*$ uranium1 & designs = a    
nucle> weapon4  7#b7 ,an unclassifi$    
report submitt$ to ,congress 9 #bjaa by 
! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce    
f\nd t ,*9ese entities cont9ue to supply
 a v>iety ( missile-relat$ items to     
multiple cu/om]s1 includ+ ,iran &       
,paki/an4 ,previ\s reports by !         
,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce h    
confirm$ t ,*9ese entities h provid$    
support = ! missile program ( ,nor?     
,korea4  7#c7 ,*9a has fail$ to br+ to  
ju/ice ,li ,fangwei1 also kn[n z ,k>l   
,lee1 :o has be5 indict$ 9 ! ,unit$     
,/ates on *>ges ( provid+ s5sitive      
missile te*nology to ,iran4 ,accord+ to 
a report f ! ,congressional ,rese>*     
,s]vice1 conc]ns p]si/ ab\t ,*9ese      
will+ness z well z ability to detect &  
prev5t illicit transf]s ( dual-use &    
s5sitive nucle> & missile items4  7#d7  
,at a ,may #ab1 #bjae1 he>+1 memb]s ( ! 
,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( !     
,s5ate rais$ conc]ns t ,*9a may h div]t$
 to its nucle> subm>9e program reactor  

cool+ pumps produc$ by !                
,curtiss-,wright ,corporation1 !reby    
bol/]+ ! /eal? ( its subm>9es1 & violat+
 ! ,previ\s ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t 7z t t]m is def9$ 9 section   
#c7d774  7#e7 ,simil>ly1 at a ,july #af1
 #bjae1 he>+ be=e two subcommittees ( ! 
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se 
( ,repres5tatives1 witnesses te/ifi$ t  
,*9a _h likely div]t$ te*nology f its   
civilian nucle> program to its milit>y  
programs1 & _h fail$ to und]take        
suffici5t ef=ts to prev5t ! transf] (   
s5sitive dual use & o!r controll$ items4
  7#f7 ,*9a has ann\nc$ plans to provide
 ,paki/an ) nucle> reactors1 9 addition 
to ^? ,*9a _h already agre$ to con/ruct 
prior to #bjjd1 9 violation ( its #bjjd 
commitm5ts to ! ,nucle> ,suppli]s ,gr\p 
7,,nsg74  7#g7 ,five memb]s ( ! ,*9ese  
,p's ,lib]ation ,army h be5 indict$ 9 ! 
,unit$ ,/ates on *>ges ( hack+ into !   
comput] networks ( ,we/+h\se & /eal+    
,unit$ ,/ates intellectual prop]ty1     
includ+ ! design ( nucle> p[] plants4   

7#h7 ,*9a has ann\nc$ plans to export   
nucle> p[] plants bas$ on te*nology     
acquir$ legally f ,we/+h\se1 "o ( ,*9a's
 prim>y comm]cial p>tn]s "u its curr5t &
 previ\s nucle> coop]ation agreem5ts ) !
 ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,:ile ,*9a has committ$ 
n to export ,unit$ ,/ates-orig9         
te*nology )\t a m>ket+ lic5se f         
,we/+h\se1 !re is no def9ition ( ,unit$ 
,/ates-orig9 te*nology 9 /atute or      
regulation1 !reby complicat+ ef=ts by ! 
,unit$ ,/ates to control ! transf] (    
,unit$ ,/ates-orig9 nucle> te*nology4   
7#i7 ,*9a ,g5]al ,nucle> ,p[] ,company1 
a /ate-own$ nucle> p[] provid]1 has be5 
indict$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates on *>ges (    
unlawfully produc+ special nucle>       
mat]ial outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates )\t !   
au?orization ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy4    
7#aj7 ,*9a's plans to reprocess ,unit$  
,/ates-orig9 sp5t nucle> fuel raises !  
risk t ,*9a c\ld div]t plutonium to     
milit>y purposes1 !reby enabl+ x to     
produce additional nucle> weapons t     
?reat5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its allies4    

7#aa7 ,secret>y ( ,en]gy ,erne/ ,moniz  
told ! ,wall ,/reet ,j\rnal1 9 ,beij+ on
 ,m>* #ag1 #bjaf1 t ! ,unit$ ,/ates does
 n support l>ge-scale reprocess+1 &     
,*9a's plan to proce$ ) a               
comm]cial-scale reprocess+ facility     
c]ta9ly isn't a positive 9 t]ms (       
nonprolif]ation4  7#ab7 ,*9a's pursuit (
 comm]cial plutonium reprocess+ w       
increase ! likelihood t ,japan exp&s its
 own comm]cial reprocess+ program1 & t  
,s\? ,korea w increase ef=ts to initiate
 su* a program ( its own4 ,gr[+         
/ockpiles ( plutonium 9 ,ea/ ,asia      
increase ! *ances ( milit>y div]sion &  
!ft1 !reby rais+ ! risk ( nucle>        
prolif]ation1 nucle> t]rorism1 &        
int]/ate nucle> conflict4 ,x is 9 !     
int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to prev5t !    
/ockpil+ ( plutonium 9 ,ea/ ,asia4  #c4 
,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7           
,appropriate congressional committees ,!
 t]m appropriate congressional          
committees means ! ,committee on ,=eign 
,relations ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on 

,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se (             
,repres5tatives4  7#b7 ,*9a ,! t]m ,*9a 
means ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4  7#c7    
,*9ese p]son ,! t]m ,*9ese p]son means--
  7,a7 an individual :o is a citiz5 or  
national ( ,*9a2 &  7,b7 an entity      
organiz$ "u ! laws ( ,*9a or o!rwise    
subject to ! jurisdiction ( ! ,gov]nm5t 
( ,*9a4  7#d7 ,previ\s nucle> coop]ation
 agreem5t ,! t]m ,previ\s ,nucle>       
,coop]ation ,agreem5t means ! ,agreem5t 
= ,coop]ation ,betwe5 ! ,gov]nm5t ( !   
,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica & ! ,gov]nm5t ( 
! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ,conc]n+        
,peaceful ,uses ( ,nucle> ,en]gy1       
conclud$ ,july #bc1 #aihe4  7#e7 ,unit$ 
/ates ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates means !      
sev]al ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 &
 any t]ritory or possession ( ! ,unit$  
,/ates4  7#f7 ,unit$ /ates p]son ,! t]m 
,unit$ ,/ates p]son means any ,unit$    
,/ates citiz51 any ali5 lawfully admitt$
 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates = p]man5t resid5ce1 
any entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,unit$
 ,/ates or any jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ 

,/ates1 & any p]son 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  
7#g7 ,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a nucle>          
coop]ation agreem5t ,! t]m ,unit$       
,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t means ! ,agreem5t =           
,coop]ation ,betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! 
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a t 0 
submitt$ to ! appropriate congressional 
committees "u section #abc ( ! ,atomic  
,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4      
#baec7 on ,april #ba1 #bjae1 & :i* ent]$
 into =ce on ,octob] #bi1 #bjae4  #d4   
,notice reg>d+ transf]s ( nucle>        
te*nology to ,*9a ,! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy 
%all1 n lat] ?an #e days aft] receiv+ an
 application = ! propos$ transf] (      
nucle> te*nology to ,*9a "u section     
#eg;b4 ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied  
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjgg7;b771 includ+ an   
application = specific au?orization to  
be provid$ = 9 a subsequ5t arrangem5t "u
 section #aca ( t ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4   
#bafj71 notify ! appropriate            
congressional committees ( ! receipt (  
su* application4 ,! notice %all describe

 ) p>ticul>ity ! items conta9$ 9 !      
propos$ transf] ( nucle> te*nology4  #e4
 ,approval = transf] ( ,unit$           
,/ates-orig9 te*nology :]ev] locat$  7a7
 ,approval ,section #eg;b4 ( ! ,atomic  
,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4      
#bjgg7;b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ b4  
,x %all be unlawful & ins]t+ b47#a7 ,x  
%all be unlawful2  7#b7 by /rik+ 7#a7 z 
specifically & ins]t+ 7,a7 z            
specifically2  7#c7 by /rik+ 7#b7 ^u    
au?orization & ins]t+ 7,b7 ^u           
au?orization2 &  7#d7 by add+ at ! end !
 foll[+ new p>agraph3  7#b7 ,!          
requirem5ts = au?orization "u p>agraph  
7#a7 %all apply to any ,unit$           
,/ates-orig9 te*nology t may be us$ 9 ! 
developm5t or production ( special      
nucle> mat]ial1 & items d]iv$ f su*     
,unit$ ,/ates-orig9 te*nology1 reg>dless
 ( ! nationality ( ! own]%ip ( su*      
te*nology or ! location ( ! te*nology   
outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  4  7b7        
,def9ition ( ,unit$ ,/ates-,orig9       
te*nology ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] !   

date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !         
,secret>y ( ,en]gy %all issue1 z "p ( ! 
regulations issu$ pursuant to section   
#eg;b4 ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied  
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjgg7;b771 a def9ition (
 items cov]$ by ! t]m ,unit$            
,/ates-orig9 te*nology 9 p>agraph 7#b7 (
 su* section1 includ+ items d]iv$ f su* 
te*nology4 ,! t]m %all include items    
develop$ by ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons or     
p]sons subject to ! jurisdiction ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates1 & items develop$ ) !     
p>ticipation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates          
,gov]nm5t1 includ+ l>ge1 passive light  
wat] reactors4  #f4 ,additional         
requirem5t = approval ( retransf]s (    
,unit$ ,/ates-orig9 te*nology ,9        
addition to ! requirem5ts applicable to 
transf]s ( items "u section #eg;b4 ( !  
,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db        
,u4,s4,c4 #bjgg7;b771 any reque/ =      
au?orization to transf] ,unit$          
,/ates-orig9 te*nology 7z def9$ pursuant
 to section #e7;b7 ( ?is ,act7 f ,*9a1  
or ) ! significant p>ticipation ( ,*9ese

 p]sons n locat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 to a
 c\ntry o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ,*9a1
 %all be d5i$ unless ! applicant c      
demon/rate--  7#a7 significant ongo+    
p>ticipation by ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons 9 !
 transf]2  7#b7 9 ! case ( nucle>       
reactors & reactor compon5ts1           
significant ,unit$ ,/ates cont5t involv$
 91 or att5dant to1 ! propos$ transf]2 &
  7#c7 9 ! case ( ! transf] ( te*nology 
develop$ ) ! p>ticipation ( ! ,unit$    
,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 timely & adequate     
reimbursem5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t
 = any grants or loans provid$ by !     
,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t to entities     
involv$ 9 ! developm5t ( ! te*nology4   
#g4 ,/atem5t ( policy on ,*9a-,paki/an  
nucle> coop]ation ,x is ! policy ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates-- 7#a7 to oppose !        
provision by ,*9a ( assi/ance 9 !       
con/ruction ( any nucle> reactor 9      
,paki/an o!r ?an ! fir/ #b reactors     
con/ruct$ at ,*asma1 :i* 7 consi/5t ) ! 
conditions conc]n+ ,*9a's p>ticipation 9
 ! ,nucle> ,suppli]s ,gr\p2 &  7#b7 to  

assi/ ,paki/an ) ! acquisition &        
developm5t ( suffici5t electrical p[] to
 meet its dome/ic requirem5ts =         
electrical p[] ?r\gh means o!r ?an      
nucle> p[]4  #h4 ,additional            
notification requirem5ts  7a7           
,notification ( presid5tial det]m9ation 
7#a7 ,notification ,n lat] ?an #cj days 
aft] ! ,presid5t makes a det]m9ation    
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,presid5t   
%all notify ! appropriate congressional 
committees ( t det]m9ation4  7#b7       
,det]m9ation ,a det]m9ation describ$ 9  
?is p>agraph is a det]m9ation t !       
,gov]nm5t ( ,*9a1 p]sons act+ on behalf 
( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,*9a1 or ,*9ese p]sons  
h1 s9ce ! entry into =ce ( ! ,unit$     
,/ates ,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t--  7,a7 retransf]r$ any ,unit$
 ,/ates nucle> items to a ?ird c\ntry   
)\t ! p]mission ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates       
,gov]nm5t2  7,b7 div]t$ or attempt$ to  
div]t ,unit$ ,/ates nucle> items to     
milit>y use2  7,c7 /ol5 or attempt$ to  
/eal ,unit$ ,/ates nucle> items2  7,d7  

fail$ to und]take measures necess>y to  
prev5t transf]s ( goods1 s]vices1 &     
te*nology describ$ 9 section #b7;a7 ( ! 
,iran1 ,nor? ,korea1 & ,syria           
,nonprolif]ation ,act 7,public ,law     
#ajf-agh2 #ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja note71 or 
to make sub/antial progress 9 ef=ts to  
prev5t su* transf]s2  7,e7 fail$ to     
und]take measures to en=ce ! sanctions  
provid$ = 9 ,unit$ ,nations ,security   
,c\ncil ,resolution #bbgj1 adopt$ on    
,m>* #b1 #bjaf1 & previ\s resolutions   
conc]n+ ,nor? ,korea2  7,f7 refus$ to   
adh]e to ! ,nucle> ,suppli] ,gr\p       
guidel9es reg>d+ ! export ( any new     
civilian nucle> reactors1 reg>dless (   
any prior or future contract            
obligations2 or  7,g7 o!rwise violat$ ! 
t]ms & conditions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a
 ,nucle> ,coop]ation ,agreem5t1 or any  
au?orization issu$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
,gov]nm5t conc]n+ transf]s ( ,unit$     
,/ates nucle> items4  7b7 ,plan (       
corrective action ,n lat] ?an #fj days  
aft] ! ,presid5t makes a det]m9ation    

describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,presid5t  
%all provide to ! appropriate           
congressional committees a plan (       
corrective action to--  7#a7 address !  
activity describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 t 0 !
 subject ( ! det]m9ation2  7#b7 mitigate
 any damage to ! national security ( !  
,unit$ ,/ates because ( su* activity2 & 
7#c7 prev5t fur!r su* activity4  7c7    
,measures au?oriz$ ,at any "t !         
,presid5t may1 if ! ,presid5t det]m9es x
 is necess>y to address activity        
describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 t 0 ! subject 
( a det]m9ation "u t subsection1 impose 
any measures au?oriz$ by law1 includ+-- 
7#a7 measures au?oriz$ by !             
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,p[]s ,act 7#ej  
,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq472 &  7#b7       
susp5sion ( coop]ation ) ,*9a "u !      
,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation  
,agreem5t4  7d7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is       
section1 ! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates nucle>     
items means any items t are transf]r$ to
 ,*9a "u-- 7#a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a    
,nucle> ,coop]ation ,agreem5t2  7#b7    

section #eg;b4 ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act (
 #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjgg7;b772 or    
7#c7 "p #aaj ( title #aj1 ,code ( ,f$]al
 ,regulations4  #i4 ,implem5tation (    
agre$ m9ute ,! ,presid5t may n br+ into 
effect ! proc$ures describ$ 9 ! section 
( ! ,agre$ ,m9ute to ! ,unit$           
,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t t appe> "u ! head+ ,te*nology 
& ,in=mation ,ex*anges unless !         
,presid5t1 at lea/ #fj days ( cont9u\s  
session ( ,congress be=e ^? proc$ures   
become effective--  7#a7 provides to !  
appropriate congressional committees !  
details conc]n+ ! implem5tation ( ^?    
provisions2 &  7#b7 c]tifies to !       
appropriate congressional committees t  
^? proc$ures protect ! national security
 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to an ext5t t is     
equal to or great] ?an ^? proc$ures     
provid$ = "u p>ts #aaj & #haj ( title   
#aj1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4  #aj4 
,reprocess+ "u ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a     
,nucle> ,coop]ation ,agreem5t  7a7 ,s5se
 ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t 

! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld enc\rage c\ntries 9
 ,ea/ ,asia to =go ! comm5cem5t ( sp5t  
nucle> fuel reprocess+ activities1 z "p 
( a mutual ef=t to prev5t ! spread (    
sep>at$ plutonium 9 ! region4  7b7      
,implem5tation ( reprocess+ cons5t      
rights "u agreem5t ,! ,presid5t %all n  
agree to ! reprocess+1 recycl+1 or o!r  
alt]ation 9 =m or cont5t ( nucle>       
mat]ial1 z describ$ 9 ,article #f4b ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation  
,agreem5t1 at any facility to :i* !     
,int]national ,atomic ,en]gy ,ag5cy     
7,,iaea7 safegu>ds are n appli$1 unless1
 = ea* propos$ facility at :i* su*      
activity w take place1 ! ,presid5t      
c]tifies to ! appropriate congressional 
committees t--  7#a7 ! ,presid5t has    
made a =mal reque/ to ! ,,iaea to apply 
safegu>ds to ! facility2  7#b7 ! ,,iaea 
has refus$ ! reque/ describ$ 9 p>agraph 
7#a72 &  7#c7 ! arrangem5ts & proc$ures 
"u :i* su* reprocess+1 recycl+1 or o!r  
alt]ation 9 =m or cont5t w occur--  7,a7
 include a requirem5t t nucle> mat]ial  

transf]r$ pursuant to ! ,unit$          
,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t & nucle> mat]ial us$ 9 or     
produc$ ?r\gh ! use ( su* mat]ial--  7i7
 n be comm+l$ ) any o!r nucle> mat]ial2 
7ii7 be cle>ly m>k$ z ,unit$            
,/ates-obligat$ nucle> mat]ial2  7iii7  
be /or$ 9 sep>ate facilities f any o!r  
nucle> mat]ial2 &  7iv7 be available =  
inspection imm$iately & )\t prior notice
 ^u reque/ by ! ,,iaea or ei!r p>ty to !
 ,agreem5t2 &  7,b7 are suffici5t to    
detect 9 a timely mann]-- 7i7 ! div]sion
 = milit>y purposes ( nucle> mat]ial    
transf]r$ pursuant to ! ,unit$          
,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t & nucle> mat]ial us$ 9 or     
produc$ ?r\gh ! use ( su* mat]ial2 &    
7ii7 ! transf] to facilities or         
locations n agre$ to by ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
( nucle> mat]ial transf]r$ pursuant to !
 ,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation 
,agreem5t & nucle> mat]ial us$ 9 or     
produc$ ?r\gh ! use ( su* mat]ial4  7c7 
,notification requir$ ,if ! ,presid5t   

issues a c]tification describ$ 9        
subsection 7b71 ! ,presid5t %all include
 ) t c]tification a detail$ description 
(--  7#a7 ! facility at :i* !           
reprocess+1 recycl+1 or o!r alt]ation 9 
=m & cont5t w take place2  7#b7 !       
safegu>ds appli$ to ! facility2  7#c7 ! 
measures t w be und]tak5 to secure &    
prev5t ! !ft or div]sion to milit>y     
purposes ( any sep>at$ plutonium t w    
result f ! activities at ! facility2    
7#d7 ! am\nts ( mat]ials to be process$ 
at ! facility2  7#e7 ! am\nt ( process$ 
fissile mat]ial t may be /ockpil$ z a   
result ( ! activities at ! facility1 & !
 e/imat$ p]iod ( "t t x may be /ockpil$ 
prior to its civilian use 9 a nucle>    
reactor2 &  7#f7 ! risks to ! national  
security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t are pos$ by
 ! pot5tial div]sion ( nucle> mat]ial at
 ! facility4  #aa4 ,reports  7a7        
,initial report  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,no lat] 
?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( 
?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to !  
appropriate congressional committees a  

report on ,*9a's hi/ory ( compliance ) !
 peaceful use & nonprolif]ation         
provisions ( ! ,previ\s ,nucle>         
,coop]ation ,agreem5t4  7#b7 ,elem5ts ,!
 report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all   
include-- 7,a7 a detail$ exam9ation ( e 
suspect$ or alleg$ violation ( !        
,previ\s ,agreem5t2  7,b7 ! response by 
,*9a to any inquiries by ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 reg>d+ any su* suspect$ or alleg$      
violation ( ! ,previ\s ,agreem5t2  7,c7 
an assessm5t ( ! likelihood ( future    
violations "u ! t]ms ( ! ,unit$         
,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t2 &  7,d7 an assessm5t ( !     
pot5tial advantages t a l>ge civil      
nucle> infra/ructure or program may     
provide to ,*9a z x seeks to meet its   
future nucle> weapons requirem5ts4  7b7 
,annual intellig5ce report  7#a7 ,9     
g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,april #ae1 #bjag1 &  
annually !reaft]1 ! ,presid5t %all      
submit to ! appropriate congressional   
committees a report on ! /atus ( !      
,unit$ ,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation  

,agreem5t & compliance by ,*9a ) !      
,agreem5t4  7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! report     
requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include1  
at a m9imum-- 7,a7 a detail$ exam9ation 
( e suspect$ or alleg$ violation ( !    
,agreem5t by ,*9a t may h occurr$ dur+ !
 prec$+ cal5d> ye>2  7,b7 ! response by 
,*9a to any inquiries by ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 reg>d+ any su* suspect$ or alleg$      
violation2  7,c7 an acc\nt+ ( ! specific
 roles play$ 9 ! civil & milit>y nucle> 
programs ( ,*9a by all ,*9ese p]sons    
visit+ ,unit$ ,/ates nucle> labs &      
facilities2  7,d7 an assessm5t ( :e!r   
,*9a or any entity act+ on its behalf   
has t>get$ any ,unit$ ,/ates            
nucle>-relat$ private-sector or         
gov]nm5tal entities1 ent]prises1 or     
assets = any =m ( cyb] trespass1 !ft1 or
 attack1 or has tak5 specific actions   
pursuant to su* t>get+ by any entity2   
7,e7 an assessm5t ( ! risks ( div]sion (
 special nucle> mat]ial transf]r$       
pursuant to ! ,agreem5t1 ! likely       
consequ5ces ( su* div]sion1 & /eps tak5 

to av]t any pot5tial div]sion2  7,f7 an 
assessm5t ( ! pot5tial milit>y utility (
 div]t$ civil nucle> te*nology2  7,g7 an
 assessm5t ( any civil or crim9al law   
en=cem5t actions tak5 by ,*9a aga9/ any 
entities or individuals )9 its gov]nm5t 
or its jurisdiction t h--  7i7 violat$  
nonprolif]ation or peaceful use         
requirem5ts ( ! ,agreem5t or any o!r    
bilat]al or multilat]al nucle> agreem5t 
to :i* ,*9a is a p>ty2  7ii7 committ$   
any cyb] trespass1 !ft1 or attack on any
 ,unit$ ,/ates nucle>-relat$ private    
sector or gov]nm5tal entities1          
ent]prises1 or assets2 or  7iii7        
conduct$ any cyb] trespass or cyb]      
exploitation aga9/ any private sector   
nucle> entities1 ent]prises1 or assets =
 comm]cial ga92 &  7,h7 a description ( 
! ext5t to :i* ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,*9a has   
honor$ reque/s by ! ,unit$ ,/ates =     
en=cem5t ( legal action aga9/ any       
entities or individuals describ$ 9      
subp>agraph 7,g71 includ+ reque/s by !  
,unit$ ,/ates = extradition4  7c7 ,=m ,!

 reports requir$ "u subsections 7a7 &   
7b7 may be submitt$ 9 classifi$ =m1 b   
%all also conta9 an unclassifi$         
executive summ>y & may conta9 an        
unclassifi$ annex4  7d7 ,annual exports 
report ,n lat] ?an ,april #ae1 #bjag1 & 
annually !reaft]1 ! ,presid5t %all      
submit to ! appropriate congressional   
committees a report t--  7#a7 id5tifies 
all export lic5ses issu$ 9 ! prec$+     
cal5d> ye> pursuant to ! ,unit$         
,/ates-,*9a ,nucle> ,coop]ation         
,agreem5t1 includ+1 at a m9imum = ea*   
lic5se1 ! lic5se applicant1 ! items     
lic5s$ & _! value1 ! propos$ end us] ( !
 items1 & ! t]m ( ! lic5se2 &  7#b7     
assesses ,*9a's progress 9 /r5g!n+1     
implem5t+1 & en=c+ laws to ensure t     
re/rict$ dual-use te*nology is n        
transf]r$ to c\ntries ( prolif]ation    
conc]n4