,i #aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eccb ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,may #be1 #bjaf ,mrs4 ,noem 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,s*ak[sky1 ,mr4 ,royce1 & ,mr4 ,engel7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to ensure t ! ,unit$ ,/ates promotes ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 m$iation & negotiations processes seek+ to prev5t1 mitigate1 or resolve viol5t conflict4 #a4 ,%ort ,title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,wom51 ,peace1 & ,security ,act ( #bjaf4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,ar\nd ! _w1 wom5 rema9 "u-repres5t$ 9 conflict prev5tion1 conflict resolution1 & po/-conflict peace build+ ef=ts4 7#b7 ,despite ! hi/oric "u-repres5tation ( wom5 9 conflict resolution processes1 wom5 9 conflict-affect$ regions h nev]!less a*iev$ significant success 9-- 7,a7 mod]at+ viol5t extremism2 7,b7 c\nt]+ t]rorism2 7,c7 resolv+ disputes ?r\gh nonviol5t m$iation & negotiation2 & 7,d7 /abiliz+ societies by enhanc+ ! effectiv5ess ( security s]vices1 peacekeep+ ef=ts1 in/itutions1 & decisionmak+ processes4 7#c7 ,rese>* %[s t-- 7,a7 peace negotiations are m likely to end 9 a peace agreem5t :5 wom5's gr\ps play an influ5tial role 9 ! negotiation process2 7,b7 once rea*$1 a peace agreem5t is #ce p]c5t m likely to la/ at lea/ #ae ye>s if wom5 h p>ticipat$ 9 ! negotiation process2 & 7,c7 :5 wom5 mean+fully p>ticipate1 peace negotiations are m likely to address ! conflict's und]ly+ causes1 lead+ to m su/a9able outcomes4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 conflict prev5tion & conflict resolution processes helps to promote m inclusive & democratic societies & is critical to ! long-t]m /ability ( c\ntries & regions2 & 7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld be a global lead] 9 promot+ ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 conflict prev5tion1 managem5t1 & resolution1 & po/-conflict relief & recov]y ef=ts4 #d4 ,/atem5t ( ,policy2 ,s5se ( ,congress 7a7 ,/atem5t ( ,policy ,x %all be ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to promote ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 all aspects ( conflict prev5tion1 managem5t1 & resolution1 re9=c$ ?r\gh diplomatic ef=ts & programs t-- 7#a7 integrate ! p]spectives & int]e/s ( affect$ wom5 into conflict-prev5tion activities & /rategies2 7#b7 enc\rage p>tn] gov]nm5ts to adopt plans to improve ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 peace & security processes & decisionmak+ in/itutions2 7#c7 promote ! physical safety1 economic security1 & dignity ( wom5 & girls2 7#d7 support ! equal access ( wom5 to aid di/ribution me*anisms & s]vices2 7#e7 collect & analyze g5d] data = ! purpose ( develop+ & enhanc+ e>ly w>n+ sy/ems ( conflict & viol5ce2 7#f7 adju/ policies & programs to improve outcomes 9 g5d] equality & ! emp[]m5t ( wom52 & 7#g7 monitor1 analyze1 & evaluate implem5tation ef=ts & ! impact ( su* ef=ts4 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ! ,congress t ! ,presid5t1 9 implem5t+ ea* /rategy submitt$ "u section #e1 %\ld-- 7#a7 provide te*nical assi/ance1 tra9+1 & logi/ical support to female negotiators1 m$iators1 peace build]s1 & /akehold]s2 7#b7 address security-relat$ b>ri]s to ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom52 7#c7 increase ! p>ticipation ( wom5 9 exi/+ programs fund$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t t provide tra9+ to =eign nationals reg>d+ law en=cem5t1 ! rule ( law1 or pr(essional milit>y education2 7#d7 support appropriate local organizations1 especially wom5's peace build+ organizations2 7#e7 support ! tra9+1 education1 & mobilization ( m5 & boys z p>tn]s 9 support ( ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom52 7#f7 enc\rage ! developm5t ( transitional ju/ice & acc\ntability me*anisms t are inclusive ( ! exp]i5ces & p]spectives ( wom5 & girls2 7#g7 exp& & apply g5d] analysis to improve program design & t>get+2 & 7#h7 conduct assessm5ts t include ! p]spectives ( wom5 be=e implem5t+ new projects or activities 9 support ( peace negotiations1 transitional ju/ice & acc\ntability1 ef=ts to c\nt] viol5t extremism1 or security sector re=m4 #e4 ,unit$ ,/ates ,/rategy to ,promote ! ,p>ticipation ( ,wom5 9 ,conflict ,prev5tion & ,peace ,build+ 7a7 ,requirem5t ,n lat] ?an ,octob] #a1 #bjag1 ,octob] #a1 #bjbb1 & ,octob] #a1 #bjbg1 ! ,presid5t1 9 consultation ) ! head ( ea* relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy1 %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees & make publicly available a s+le gov]nm5t-wide /rategy1 to be kn[n z ! ,wom51 ,peace1 & ,security ,/rategy1 t provides a detail$ description ( h[ ! ,unit$ ,/ates int5ds to fulfill ! policy objectives 9 section #d4 ,! /rategy %all-- 7#a7 support & be align$ ) plans develop$ by o!r nations to improve ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 peace & security processes1 conflict prev5tion1 peace build+1 transitional processes1 & decisionmak+ in/itutions 9 conflict-affect$ environm5ts2 & 7#b7 include specific & measurable goals1 b5*m>ks1 p]=mance metrics1 timetables1 & monitor+ & evaluation plans to ensure ! acc\ntability & effectiv5ess ( all policies1 programs1 projects1 & activities c>ri$ out "u ! /rategy4 7b7 ,specific ,plans = ,ag5cies ,ea* /rategy "u subsection 7a7 %all include a specific implem5tation plan f ea* relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5t & ag5cy t describes-- 7#a7 ! anticipat$ contributions ( ! dep>tm5t or ag5cy1 includ+ te*nical1 f9ancial1 & 9-k9d contributions1 to implem5t ! /rategy2 & 7#b7 ! ef=ts ( ! dep>tm5t or ag5cy to ensure t ! activities & programs c>ri$ out pursuant to ! /rategy are design$ to a*ieve maximum impact & long-t]m su/a9ability4 7c7 ,coord9ation ,! ,presid5t %\ld promote ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 conflict prev5tion1 9 coord9ation & consultation ) int]national p>tn]s1 includ+ multilat]al organizations1 /akehold]s1 & o!r relevant int]national organizations1 p>ticul>ly 9 circum/ances 9 :i* direct engagem5t is n appropriate or advisable4 #f4 ,tra9+ ,requirem5ts ,reg>d+ ! ,p>ticipation ( ,wom5 9 ,conflict ,prev5tion & ,peace ,build+ 7a7 ,=eign ,s]vice ,section #gjd ( ! ,=eign ,s]vice ,act ( #aihj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #djbd7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7e7 ,! ,secret>y1 9 conjunction ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t1 %all ensure t all appropriate p]sonnel 7includ+ special envoys1 memb]s ( m$iation or negotiation teams1 relevant memb]s ( ! civil s]vice or =eign s]vice1 & contractors7 responsible = or deploy+ to c\ntries or regions consid]$ to be at risk (1 und]go+1 or em]g+ f viol5t conflict obta9 tra9+1 z appropriate1 9 ! foll[+ areas1 ea* ( :i* %all include a focus on wom5 & ensur+ mean+ful p>ticipation by wom53 7#a7 ,conflict prev5tion1 mitigation1 & resolution4 7#b7 ,protect+ civilians f viol5ce1 exploitation1 & traffick+ 9 p]sons4 7#c7 ,int]national human rights law & int]national humanit>ian law4 4 7b7 ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se 7#a7 ,*apt] #ajg ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #baeh4 ,tra9+ = ,ensur+ ,mean+ful ,p>ticipation by ,wom54 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to subsection 7b71 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se %all ensure t all appropriate p]sonnel 7includ+ memb]s ( ! arm$ =ces1 memb]s ( m$iation or negotiation teams1 & relevant memb]s ( ! civil s]vice7 responsible = or deploy+ to c\ntries or regions consid]$ to be at risk (1 und]go+1 or em]g+ f viol5t conflict obta9 tra9+1 z appropriate1 9 ! foll[+ areas3 7#a7 ,advanc$ tra9+ 9 conflict prev5tion1 peace processes1 mitigation1 resolution1 & security initiatives t specifically addresses ! importance ( mean+ful p>ticipation by wom54 7#b7 ,g5d] consid]ations & mean+ful p>ticipation by wom51 includ+ tra9+ reg>d+-- 7,a7 int]national human rights law & int]national humanit>ian law1 z relevant2 & 7,b7 protect+ civilians f viol5ce1 exploitation1 & traffick+ 9 p]sons4 7#c7 ,effective /rategies & be/ practices = ensur+ mean+ful p>ticipation by wom54 7b7 ,exi/+ tra9+ ,all tra9+ provid$ 9 accordance ) subsection 7a7 %all be incorporat$ into exi/+ pre-deploym5t tra9+4 4 7#b7 ,! table ( sections at ! beg9n+ ( *apt] #ajg ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new item3 #baeh4 ,tra9+ = ,ensur+ ,mean+ful ,p>ticipation by ,wom54 4 7c7 ,collaboration ) ! ,unit$ ,nations ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld "w ) ! ,unit$ ,nations & ! int]national community to increase ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 int]national peacekeep+ op]ations1 & %\ld promote tra9+ t provides int]national peacekeep+ p]sonnel ) ! sub/antive k & skills ne$$ to effectively ensure ! physical security & mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom5 9 conflict prev5tion & peace build+4 #g4 ,consultation ) ,/akehold]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t %all e/abli% guidel9es = ov]seas ,unit$ ,/ates p]sonnel to consult ) /akehold]s reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to-- 7#a7 prev5t1 mitigate1 or resolve viol5t conflict2 & 7#b7 enhance ! success ( m$iation & negotiation processes by ensur+ ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom54 7b7 ,frequ5cy & scope ,consultations "u subsection 7a7 %all take place regul>ly & include a range & repres5tative sample ( /akehold]s1 includ+ local wom51 y\?1 e?nic & religi\s m9orities1 & o!r politically "u-repres5t$ or m>g9aliz$ populations4 #h4 ,reports to ,congress 7a7 ,brief+ ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 conjunction ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t & ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 %all brief ! appropriate congressional committees1 n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 on-- 7#a7 exi/+1 enhanc$1 & newly e/abli%$ tra9+ c>ri$ out pursuant to section #f & ! am5dm5ts made by su* section2 & 7#b7 ! guidel9es e/abli%$ = ov]seas ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic & consul> p]sonnel to engage 9 consultations ) ,unit$ ,/ates & int]national /akehold]s1 pursuant to section #g4 7b7 ,report on ,wom51 ,peace1 & ,security ,/rategy ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! submission ( ea* /rategy requir$ "u section #e1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report t-- 7#a7 outl9es ! monitor+ & evaluation tools1 me*anisms1 & common indicators to assess progress made on ! policy objectives 9 section #d2 7#b7 summ>izes ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic ef=ts & =eign assi/ance programs1 projects1 & activities to promote ! mean+ful p>ticipation ( wom52 & 7#c7 summ>izes & evaluates ! impact ( ! programs1 projects1 & activities t support ! policy objectives 9 section #d4 #i4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate ,congressional ,committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,appropriations1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,/akehold]s ,! t]m /akehold]s means nongov]nm5tal & private sector entities engag$ 9 or affect$ by conflict prev5tion & /abilization1 peace-build+1 protection1 security1 transition initiatives1 humanit>ian response1 or relat$ ef=ts1 includ+-- 7,a7 regi/]$ or nonregi/]$ nonpr(it organizations1 advocacy gr\ps1 bus9ess or trade associations1 labor unions1 coop]atives1 cr$it unions1 relief or developm5t organizations1 community & fai?-bas$ organizations1 philan?ropic f\ndations1 & tribal lead]s or /ructures2 7,b7 indep5d5t m$ia1 educational1 or rese>* in/itutions2 & 7,c7 private ent]prises1 includ+ int]national developm5t firms1 banks1 & o!r f9ancial in/itutions1 p>ticul>ly small bus9esses & bus9esses own$ by wom5 or disadvantag$ gr\ps4 7#c7 ,mean+ful ,p>ticipation ,! t]m mean+ful p>ticipation means1 ) respect to ! full range ( =mal or in=mal processes relat$ to negotiation or m$iation1 safe1 g5u9e1 & effective access to1 & pres5t & active involvem5t 9-- 7,a7 conflict prev5tion2 7,b7 ef=ts to resolve1 mitigate1 or transition f viol5t conflict2 7,c7 peacekeep+ & peace-build+ ef=ts2 7,d7 po/-conflict recon/ruction1 transition initiatives1 & gov]nance2 & 7,e7 humanit>ian response4 7#d7 ,relevant ,f$]al ,dep>tm5ts & ,ag5cies ,! t]m relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies means-- 7,a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national ,developm5t2 7,b7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate2 7,c7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2 7,d7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security2 7,e7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 7,f7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury2 7,g7 ! ,mill5nium ,*all5ge ,corporation2 7,h7 ! ,peace ,corps2 7,i7 ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative2 7,j7 ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion2 & 7,k7 any o!r dep>tm5t or ag5cy specifi$ by ! ,presid5t = purposes ( ?is ,act4