,i #aadth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ejaf ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,april #bj1 #bjaf ,mr4 ,salmon introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,education and the ,workforce ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife to require the ,secretary of ,education to provide student borrowers with instruction in general principles of financial literacy through its online counseling tool1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,financial ,literacy for ,financial ,aid ,act4 #b4 ,online counseling tools 7a7 ,option for institutions of higher education ,section #dhe7l77#a77;,a77ii7 of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajib7l77#a77;,a77ii77 is amended-- 7#a7 in subclause 7,,ii71 by striking or at the end2 7#b7 in subclause 7,,iii71 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 or2 and 7#c7 by adding at the end the following3 7,,iv7 through the use of the online counseling tool described in subsection 7n74 4 7b7 ,requirements for ,secretary of ,education ,section #dhe of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajib7 is further amended by adding at the end the following3 7n7 ,online counseling tools 7#a7 ,in general ,beginning not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of the ,financial ,literacy for ,financial ,aid ,act1 the ,secretary shall maintain an online counseling tool that-- 7,a7 provides the entrance counseling required under subsection 7l72 and 7,b7 meets the applicable requirements of this subsection4 7#b7 ,requirements of tools ,in maintaining the online counseling tool described in paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall ensure that the tool is-- 7,a7 consumer tested1 in consultation with other relevant ,federal agencies1 to ensure that the tool is effective in helping individuals understand the information described in subsection 7l77#b72 7,b7 interactive and tests the borrower's understanding of the information described in subsection 7l77#b72 7,c7 understandable to borrowers of loans made under part ,d2 7,d7 effective in providing instruction in general financial literacy in accordance with paragraph 7#c7 of this subsection2 and 7,e7 freely available to all eligible institutions4 7#c7 ,general principles of financial literacy ,the ,secretary shall ensure that the online counseling tool provides instruction in general principles of financial literacy1 including the following3 7,a7 ,personal income ,an explanation of-- 7i7 how to identify various types of income and expenses2 7ii7 gross and net pay and how to read a paycheck stub2 and 7iii7 how to craft financial goals4 7,b7 ,taxes ,an explanation of-- 7i7 the history of taxes2 7ii7 the purpose and uses of taxes2 and 7iii7 how to differentiate between types of taxes4 7,c7 ,retirement ,an explanation of-- 7i7 the importance of planning for retirement2 7ii7 retirement strategies to achieve financial goals2 7iii7 how to differentiate among the types of investment vehicles for retirement2 and 7iv7 how to assess overall financial situation in determining retirement needs4 7,d7 ,spending plans and banking resources ,an explanation of-- 7i7 the benefits of transaction and savings accounts2 7ii7 how compound interest helps saved money grow2 and 7iii7 how to define and create a spending plan4 7,e7 ,credit cards ,an explanation of-- 7i7 how to define and calculate the cost of borrowing2 7ii7 the difference between good debt and bad debt2 7iii7 credit cards and how to evaluate credit card offers2 7iv7 consumer credit rights2 and 7v7 credit scores4 7,f7 ,financial recovery and giving back ,an explanation of-- 7i7 how to assess financial health2 7ii7 how to budget2 7iii7 how to find ways to reduce expenses or increase income2 7iv7 the difference between credit repair and credit consolidation2 7v7 the importance of charitable giving2 and 7vi7 how to define future financial goals4 7#d7 ,record of counseling completion ,the ,secretary shall use the online counseling tool described in paragraph 7#a7 to keep a record of which individuals have received counseling using the tool1 and notify the applicable institutions of the individual's completion of such counseling4 4 #c4 ,report ,not later than #b years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and not less than once every #c years thereafter1 the ,secretary shall submit to the ,committee on ,education and the ,workforce of the ,house of ,representatives1 and the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions of the ,senate1 a written report that includes an evaluation of the effectiveness of the instruction in general principles of financial literacy described in section #dhe7n77#c7 of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajib7n77#c771 as added by this ,act4