,i #aad? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #dicb ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #ac1 #bjaf ,ms4 ,spei] 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,coh51 & ,mr4 ,van ,holl57 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd to exp& & cl>ify ! prohibition on inaccurate call] id5tification in=mation & to require provid]s ( telephone s]vice to (f] te*nology to subscrib]s to r$uce ! incid5ce ( unwant$ telephone calls1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,repeat$ ,objectionable ,bo!r+ ( ,consum]s on ,phones ,act or ! ,,robocop ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! incid5ce ( unwant$ telephone calls is a nationwide nuisance4 7#b7 ,9 #bjae1 ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission receiv$ ov] #c4e million compla9ts ab\t su* calls4 7#c7 ,telephone scamm]s t>get vuln]able consum]s1 p>ticul>ly ! eld]ly4 7#d7 ,! national d-n-call regi/ry has effectively address$ unwant$ telephone calls f legitimate companies1 b consum]s cont9ue to be subject to unwant$ calls orig9at+ f s\rces outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates & illegitimate op]ators4 7#e7 ,su* calls co/ consum]s an e/imat$ #cej million 9 #bjaa4 7#f7 ,exi/+ ,f$]al law is inadequate to address ?is problem4 7#g7 ,prev5t+ su* calls f rea*+ consum]s requires two approa*es3 7,a7 ,id5tify+ unwant$ calls4 7,b7 ,giv+ ! consum]s ! ability to block or filt] su* calls4 #c4 ,exp&+ & cl>ify+ prohibition on inaccurate call] ,,id in=mation 7a7 ,communications f outside ,unit$ ,/ates ,section #bbg7;e77#a7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbg7;e77#a77 is am5d$ by ins]t+ or any p]son outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates if ! recipi5t is )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 aft] ,unit$ ,/ates14 7b7 ,text messag+ s]vice ,section #bbg7;e77#h7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbg7;e77#h77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by ins]t+ 7includ+ a text message s5t us+ a text messag+ s]vice7 be=e ! p]iod at ! end2 7#b7 9 ! fir/ s5t5ce ( subp>agraph 7,b71 by ins]t+ 7includ+ a text message s5t us+ a text messag+ s]vice7 be=e ! p]iod at ! end2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,d7 ,text message ,! t]m text message means a real-"t or ne> real-"t digital message consi/+ ( text1 images1 s\nds1 or o!r in=mation t is transmitt$ f or receiv$ by a device t is id5tifi$ z ! transmitt+ or receiv+ device by means ( a telephone numb]4 ,su* t]m-- 7i7 includes a %ort message s]vice 7,,sms7 message1 an enhanc$ message s]vice 7,,ems7 message1 & a multim$ia message s]vice 7,,mms7 message2 & 7ii7 does n include a real-"t1 two-way voice or video communication4 7,e7 ,text messag+ s]vice ,! t]m text messag+ s]vice means a s]vice t p]mits ! transmission or receipt ( a text message1 includ+ a s]vice provid$ z "p ( or 9 connection ) a telecommunications s]vice or an ,,ip-enabl$ voice s]vice4 4 7c7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bbg7;e77#c77;,a7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbg7;e77#c77;,a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,tru? 9 ,call] ,,id ,act ( #bjji1 ! ,commission & ins]t+ ,! ,commission4 7#b7 ,deadl9e ,! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission %all prescribe regulations to implem5t ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7d7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission prescribes regulations to implem5t ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section4 #d4 ,te*nology requirem5ts 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bbg7;d7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbg7;d77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#d7 ,te*nology (f]$ by provid]s 7,a7 ,requirem5ts to (f] te*nology ,! ,commission %all prescribe regulations sett+ =? te*nical & proc$ural /&>ds-- 7i7 to require any orig9at+ provid] to enable1 = ea* subscrib] ( su* provid] & = no additional *>ge1 te*nology t v]ifies1 = any telephone call orig9at$ by su* subscrib]1 t ! call] id5tification in=mation indicat$ = su* call accurately id5tifies su* subscrib]1 or t-- 7,i7 ! subscrib] e/abli%es a legitimate ne$1 ?r\gh ! process describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 to provide mislead+ or inaccurate in=mation = c]ta9 calls1 su* z = a call made to conduct an activity ( a dome/ic viol5ce %elt] or a m$ical practice2 or 7,,ii7 ! call is exempt$1 pursuant to ! au?ority grant$ to ! ,commission by subsection 7e77#c77;,b77ii71 f ! prohibition "u subsection 7e77#a72 & 7ii7 to require any receiv+ provid]1 = ea* subscrib] ( su* provid] & = no additional *>ge-- 7,i7 to enable1 & to (f] ! option to disable1 te*nology t-- 7aa7 det]m9es t an incom+ telephone call is v]ifi$ by ! te*nology enabl$ 9 accordance ) clause 7i7 z provid+ call] id5tification in=mation t accurately id5tifies ! p]son orig9at+ ! call2 or 7bb7 prev5ts ! subscrib] f receiv+ su* a call2 & 7,,ii7 to (f] ! option to enable te*nology t-- 7aa7 id5tifies an incom+ telephone call z orig9at+ or probably orig9at+ f an automatic telephone dial+ sy/em or z us+ or probably us+ an artificial or pr]ecord$ voice2 & 7bb7 prev5ts ! subscrib] f receiv+ su* a call unless ! call is made by a public safety entity1 includ+ public safety answ]+ po9ts z def9$ 9 section #bbb7;h71 em]g5cy op]ations c5t]s1 or law en=cem5t ag5cies1 or unless ! subscrib] provides prior express cons5t to receive ! call4 7,b7 ,exemption ,process ,! /&>ds e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a77i7 %all provide = a process by :i*-- 7i7 a subscrib] may demon/rate to ! orig9at+ provid] t-- 7,i7 su* subscrib] has a legitimate ne$1 9 accordance ) subclause 7,i7 ( su* subp>agraph1 to provide mislead+ or inaccurate call] id5tification in=mation = c]ta9 calls2 or 7,,ii7 "s or all ( ! calls ( su* subscrib] are exempt$1 pursuant to ! au?ority grant$ to ! ,commission by subsection 7e77#c77;,b77ii71 f ! prohibition "u subsection 7e77#a72 & 7ii7 ! orig9at+ provid] %all ensure1 if ! provid] makes a favorable det]m9ation ) respect to ! calls describ$ 9 subclause 7,i7 or 7,,ii7 ( clause 7i71 t ! te*nology enabl$ "u subp>agraph 7,a77i7 v]ifies su* calls z orig9at+ f su* subscrib]4 7,c7 ,appeals ,process ,! /&>ds e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a77ii77,,ii7 %all provide = an appeals process by :i*-- 7i7 a p]son may notify a receiv+ provid] t ! te*nology (f]$ "u su* subp>agraph by ! provid] is-- 7,i7 incorrectly id5tify+ ! telephone calls ( su* p]son z orig9at+ or probably orig9at+ f an automatic telephone dial+ sy/em or z us+ or probably us+ an artificial or pr]ecord$ voice2 or 7,,ii7 prev5t+ subscrib]s f receiv+ calls orig9at$ by su* p]son t are p]mitt$ 9 accordance ) item 7bb7 ( su* subp>agraph2 & 7ii7 ! receiv+ provid] s notifi$ %all1 if su* provid] f9ds t ! circum/ance ab\t :i* ! p]son notifi$ ! provid] "u clause 7i7 exi/s1 take su* action z is reasonably necess>y to correct su* circum/ance4 7,d7 ,private "r ( action 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a p]son may br+1 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or1 if o!rwise p]mitt$ by ! laws or rules ( c\rt ( a ,/ate1 9 an appropriate c\rt ( t ,/ate-- 7,i7 an action bas$ on a violation ( ! regulations prescrib$ "u clause 7i7 or 7ii7 ( subp>agraph 7,a7 to enjo9 su* violation2 7,,ii7 an action to recov] = actual monet>y loss f su* a violation1 or to receive #ejj 9 damages = ea* su* violation1 :i*ev] is great]2 or 7,,iii7 bo? su* actions4 7ii7 ,enhanc$ aw>ds ,if ! c\rt f9ds t ! def5dant willfully or kn[+ly violat$ su* regulations1 ! c\rt may1 9 its discretion1 increase ! am\nt ( ! aw>d to an am\nt equal to n m ?an #c times ! am\nt available "u clause 7i77,,ii7 ( ?is subp>agraph4 7,e7 ,rules ( ,con/ruction 7i7 ,prev5tion ( ,calls ,= purposes ( a regulation prescrib$ "u ?is p>agraph1 a call %all be consid]$ to be prev5t$ ev5 if ! call is record$ or r$irect$ 9 a mann] t all[s ! call$ p>ty to be notifi$ ( ! attempt to make ! call1 or to h access to a message left by ! call+ p>ty4 7ii7 ,block+ call] id5tification in=mation ,no?+ 9 ?is p>agraph may be con/ru$ to require an orig9at+ provid] to prev5t or re/rict any p]son f block+ ! capability ( any call] id5tification s]vice to transmit call] id5tification in=mation4 7,f7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is p>agraph3 7i7 ,orig9at+ provid] ,! t]m orig9at+ provid] means a provid] ( telecommunications s]vice1 or a provid] ( ,,ip-enabl$ voice s]vice 7z def9$ 9 subsection 7e77#h771 t p]mits a subscrib] to orig9ate a call t may be transmitt$ on ! public swit*$ telephone network4 7ii7 ,receiv+ provid] ,! t]m receiv+ provid] means a provid] ( telecommunications s]vice1 or a provid] ( ,,ip-enabl$ voice s]vice 7z def9$ 9 subsection 7e77#h771 t p]mits a subscrib] to receive a call orig9at+ or t may be transmitt$ on ! public swit*$ telephone network4 4 7b7 ,actions by ,/ates ,section #bbg7;g77#a7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbg7;g77#a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by ins]t+ aft] to resid5ts ( t ,/ate ! foll[+3 1 a patt]n or practice ( failure to provide ! te*nology requir$ by clause 7i7 ( subsection 7d77#d77;,a7 t ?reat5s or adv]sely affects an int]e/ ( su* resid5ts1 or a patt]n or practice ( failure to provide to su* resid5ts ! te*nology or ! options1 z applicable1 requir$ by clause 7ii7 ( su* subsection12 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] to enjo9 su* calls ! foll[+3 or su* a failure4 7c7 ,deadl9e & effective date = regulations ,! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission %all prescribe ! regulations requir$ by p>agraph 7#d7 ( section #bbg7;d7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd1 z add$ by ?is section1 n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,su* regulations %all apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date ( prescription ( su* regulations4 #e4 ,int5tional int]f]5ce ) call-block+ te*nology 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bbg ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #bbg7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7i7 ,int5tional int]f]5ce ) call-,block+ te*nology 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be unlawful = any p]son )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or any p]son outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates if ! recipi5t is )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) ! int5t to cause h>m1 to take any action t causes ! te*nology (f]$ "u subsection 7d77#d77;,a77ii77,,ii7 to-- 7,a7 incorrectly id5tify telephone calls z orig9at+ or probably orig9at+ f an automatic telephone dial+ sy/em or us+ or probably us+ an artificial or pr]ecord$ voice2 or 7,b7 prev5t 7z su* t]m is us$ 9 subsection 7d77#d77 ! call$ p>ty f receiv+ a call-- 7i7 made by a public safety entity1 includ+ public safety answ]+ po9ts z def9$ 9 section #bbb7;h71 em]g5cy op]ations c5t]s1 or law en=cem5t ag5cies2 or 7ii7 to :i* ! call$ p>ty has provid$ prior express cons5t4 7#b7 ,p5alties2 actions by ,/ates ,any p]son :o violates ?is subsection or ! regulations prescrib$ "u ?is subsection %all be subject to ! p5alties set =? 9 p>agraph 7#e7 ( subsection 7e71 & to actions by ,/ates z set =? 9 p>agraph 7#f7 ( su* subsection1 9 ! same mann] & to ! same ext5t z if su* p]son _h violat$ su* subsection or ! regulations prescrib$ "u su* subsection4 4 7b7 ,deadl9e = regulations ,! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission %all prescribe regulations to implem5t subsection 7i7 ( section #bbg ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd1 z add$ by ?is section1 n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,effective date ,subsection 7i7 ( section #bbg ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd1 z add$ by ?is section1 %all apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission prescribes regulations to implem5t su* subsection4 #f4 ,reports to ,congress 7a7 ,call] ,"n ,falsification ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission1 submit to ,congress & publi% to a publicly available website a report conta9+ ! f9d+s & conclusions ( a /udy det]m9+ h[ to m9imize ! ext5t to :i* call] names are falsifi$ 9 call] id5tification "n databases4 7b7 ,te*nology requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #d ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #d ye>s !reaft] until ! date ( t]m9ation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission %all submit to ,congress & publi% to a publicly available website a report t conta9s ! foll[+ in=mation3 7,a7 ,! ext5t to :i* subscrib]s cont9ue to receive calls ) mislead+ or inaccurate call] id5tification in=mation 7except = calls f entities ) a legitimate ne$ & calls exempt$ pursuant to section #bbg7;e77#c77;,b77ii7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd71 includ+ a quantitative assessm5t ( ! *ange 9 ! numb] ( compla9ts made to ! ,commission reg>d+ su* calls be=e ! effective date ( ! regulations requir$ by p>agraph 7#d7 ( section #bbg7;d7 ( su* ,act1 z add$ by section #d ( ?is ,act1 & aft] su* effective date4 7,b7 ,! ext5t to :i* subscrib]s t *oose to enable te*nology (f]$ 9 accordance ) section #bbg7;d77#d77;,a77ii77,,ii7 ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd1 z add$ by section #d ( ?is ,act1 cont9ue to receive calls orig9at+ f an automatic telephone dial+ sy/em or us+ an artificial or pr]ecord$ voice 7except = calls f public safety entities & calls to :i* subscrib]s h provid$ prior express cons5t71 includ+ a quantitative assessm5t ( ! *ange 9 ! numb] ( compla9ts made to ! ,commission reg>d+ su* calls be=e ! effective date ( ! regulations requir$ by su* section & aft] su* effective date4 7,c7 ,an assessm5t ( :e!r ! /&>ds set =? 9 su* regulations h be5 successful 9 r$uc+ ! numb] ( ! calls describ$ 9 ea* ( subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 receiv$ by subscrib]s1 & :e!r !re h be5 any problems ) su* /&>ds or ! te*nology requir$ by su* /&>ds1 su* z ! prev5tion ( calls f public safety entities or calls to :i* subscrib]s h provid$ prior express cons5t4 7,d7 ,any recomm5dations = legislative or regulatory action to improve su* /&>ds4 7#b7 ,t]m9ation ,! date ( t]m9ation describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph is ! date on :i* ! ,f$]al ,communications ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission1 det]m9es t ! report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 is no long] necess>y because ( a sub/antial r$uction 9 ! numb] ( calls describ$ 9 ea* ( subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 ( su* p>agraph4